Short description: Chemical compound
NS-2710 |
| Identifiers |
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IUPAC name
1-[1-[3-(3-pyridyl)phenyl]benzimidazol-5-yl]ethanone O-ethyloxime
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| PubChem CID | |
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| ChemSpider | |
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| UNII | |
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| Chemical and physical data |
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| Formula | C22H20N4O |
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| Molar mass | 356.429 g·mol−1 |
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| 3D model (JSmol) | |
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SMILES
c4ncccc4-c(c2)cccc2-n3c1ccc(cc1nc3)C(C)=NOCC
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InChI
InChI=1S/C22H20N4O/c1-3-27-25-16(2)17-9-10-22-21(13-17)24-15-26(22)20-8-4-6-18(12-20)19-7-5-11-23-14-19/h4-15H,3H2,1-2H3/b25-16+ Key:NHJFEXZXSCFYRX-PCLIKHOPSA-N
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NS-2710 (LS-193,970) is an anxiolytic drug with a novel chemical structure, developed by the small pharmaceutical company NeuroSearch. It has similar effects to benzodiazepine drugs, but is structurally distinct and so is classed as a nonbenzodiazepine anxiolytic. NS-2710 is a potent but non-selective partial agonist at GABAA receptors, although with little efficacy at the α1 subtype and more at α2 and α3. It has anxiolytic effects comparable to chlordiazepoxide,[1] and while it is a less potent anticonvulsant than the related drug NS-2664, it has a much longer duration of action, and similarly to other α2/α3-preferring partial agonists produces little sedative effects or physical dependence.[2]
References
- ↑ "A comparison of the effects of psychotomimetics and anxiolytics on punished and unpunished responding maintained by fixed interval schedules of food reinforcement in the rat". Behavioural Pharmacology 17 (1): 87–99. February 2006. doi:10.1097/01.fbp.0000189812.77049.e5. PMID 16377966.
- ↑ "Do subtype-selective gamma-aminobutyric acid A receptor modulators have a reduced propensity to induce physical dependence in mice?". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 316 (3): 1378–85. March 2006. doi:10.1124/jpet.105.094474. PMID 16352707.
Anxiolytics (N05B) |
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| 5-HT1AR agonists |
- Buspirone
- Gepirone†
- Tandospirone
|
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| GABAAR PAMs |
- Benzodiazepines: Adinazolam
- Alprazolam
- Bromazepam
- Camazepam
- Chlordiazepoxide
- Clobazam
- Clonazepam
- Clorazepate
- Clotiazepam
- Cloxazolam
- Diazepam#
- Ethyl loflazepate
- Etizolam
- Fludiazepam
- Halazepam
- Ketazolam
- Lorazepam#
- Medazepam
- Nordazepam
- Oxazepam
- Pinazepam
- Prazepam; Others: Alpidem‡
- Barbiturates (e.g., phenobarbital)
- Carbamates (e.g., meprobamate)
- Chlormezanone‡
- Ethanol (alcohol)
- Etifoxine
- Imepitoin; Herbs:
- Kava
- Skullcap
- Valerian
|
|---|
Gabapentinoids (α2δ VDCC blockers) |
- Gabapentin
- Gabapentin enacarbil
- Phenibut
- Pregabalin
|
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| Antidepressants |
- SSRIs (e.g., escitalopram)
- SNRIs (e.g., duloxetine)
- SARIs (e.g., trazodone)
- TCAs (e.g., clomipramine#)
- TeCAs (e.g., mirtazapine)
- MAOIs (e.g., phenelzine); Others: Agomelatine
- Bupropion
- Tianeptine
- Vilazodone
- Vortioxetine
|
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Sympatholytics (Antiadrenergics) |
- Alpha-1 blockers (e.g., prazosin)
- Alpha-2 agonists (e.g., clonidine, dexmedetomidine, guanfacine)
- Beta blockers (e.g., propranolol)
|
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| Others |
- Benzoctamine
- Cannabidiol
- Cycloserine
- Fabomotizole
- Hydroxyzine
- Kanna
- Lavender
- Lorpiprazole
- Mebicar
- Mepiprazole
- Nicotine
- Opipramol
- Oxaflozane‡
- Phenaglycodol
- Phenibut
- Picamilon
- Selank
- Tiagabine
- Tofisopam
- Validolum
|
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- #WHO-EM
- ‡Withdrawn from market
- Clinical trials:
- †Phase III
- §Never to phase III
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GABAA receptor positive modulators |
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| Alcohols |
- Brometone
- Butanol
- Chloralodol
- Chlorobutanol (cloretone)
- Ethanol (alcohol) (alcoholic drink)
- Ethchlorvynol
- Isobutanol
- Isopropanol
- Menthol
- Methanol
- Methylpentynol
- Pentanol
- Petrichloral
- Propanol
- tert-Butanol (2M2P)
- tert-Pentanol (2M2B)
- Tribromoethanol
- Trichloroethanol
- Triclofos
- Trifluoroethanol
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| Barbiturates |
- (-)-DMBB
- Allobarbital
- Alphenal
- Amobarbital
- Aprobarbital
- Barbexaclone
- Barbital
- Benzobarbital
- Benzylbutylbarbiturate
- Brallobarbital
- Brophebarbital
- Butabarbital/Secbutabarbital
- Butalbital
- Buthalital
- Butobarbital
- Butallylonal
- Carbubarb
- Crotylbarbital
- Cyclobarbital
- Cyclopentobarbital
- Difebarbamate
- Enallylpropymal
- Ethallobarbital
- Eterobarb
- Febarbamate
- Heptabarb
- Heptobarbital
- Hexethal
- Hexobarbital
- Metharbital
- Methitural
- Methohexital
- Methylphenobarbital
- Narcobarbital
- Nealbarbital
- Pentobarbital
- Phenallymal
- Phenobarbital
- Phetharbital
- Primidone
- Probarbital
- Propallylonal
- Propylbarbital
- Proxibarbital
- Reposal
- Secobarbital
- Sigmodal
- Spirobarbital
- Talbutal
- Tetrabamate
- Tetrabarbital
- Thialbarbital
- Thiamylal
- Thiobarbital
- Thiobutabarbital
- Thiopental
- Thiotetrabarbital
- Valofane
- Vinbarbital
- Vinylbital
|
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| Benzodiazepines | |
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| Carbamates |
- Carisbamate
- Carisoprodol
- Clocental
- Cyclarbamate
- Difebarbamate
- Emylcamate
- Ethinamate
- Febarbamate
- Felbamate
- Hexapropymate
- Lorbamate
- Mebutamate
- Meprobamate
- Nisobamate
- Pentabamate
- Phenprobamate
- Procymate
- Styramate
- Tetrabamate
- Tybamate
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| Flavonoids |
- 6-Methylapigenin
- Ampelopsin (dihydromyricetin)
- Apigenin
- Baicalein
- Baicalin
- Catechin
- EGC
- EGCG
- Hispidulin
- Linarin
- Luteolin
- Rc-OMe
- Skullcap constituents (e.g., baicalin)
- Wogonin
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| Imidazoles |
- Etomidate
- Metomidate
- Propoxate
|
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| Kava constituents |
- 10-Methoxyyangonin
- 11-Methoxyyangonin
- 11-Hydroxyyangonin
- Desmethoxyyangonin
- 11-Methoxy-12-hydroxydehydrokavain
- 7,8-Dihydroyangonin
- Kavain
- 5-Hydroxykavain
- 5,6-Dihydroyangonin
- 7,8-Dihydrokavain
- 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroyangonin
- 5,6-Dehydromethysticin
- Methysticin
- 7,8-Dihydromethysticin
- Yangonin
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| Monoureides |
- Acecarbromal
- Apronal (apronalide)
- Bromisoval
- Carbromal
- Capuride
- Ectylurea
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| Neuroactive steroids |
- Acebrochol
- Allopregnanolone (brexanolone)
- Alfadolone
- Alfaxalone
- 3α-Androstanediol
- Androstenol
- Androsterone
- Certain anabolic-androgenic steroids
- Cholesterol
- DHDOC
- 3α-DHP
- 5α-DHP
- 5β-DHP
- DHT
- Etiocholanolone
- Ganaxolone
- Hydroxydione
- Minaxolone
- ORG-20599
- ORG-21465
- P1-185
- Pregnanolone (eltanolone)
- Progesterone
- Renanolone
- SAGE-105
- SAGE-324
- SAGE-516
- SAGE-689
- SAGE-872
- Testosterone
- THDOC
- Zuranolone
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| Nonbenzodiazepines |
- Cyclopyrrolones: Eszopiclone
- Pagoclone
- Pazinaclone
- Suproclone
- Suriclone
- Zopiclone
- Imidazopyridines: Alpidem
- DS-1
- Necopidem
- Saripidem
- Zolpidem
- Pyrazolopyrimidines: Divaplon
- Fasiplon
- Indiplon
- Lorediplon
- Ocinaplon
- Panadiplon
- Taniplon
- Zaleplon
- Others: Adipiplon
- CGS-8216
- CGS-9896
- CGS-13767
- CGS-20625
- CL-218,872
- CP-615,003
- CTP-354
- ELB-139
- GBLD-345
- Imepitoin
- JM-1232
- L-838,417
- Lirequinil (Ro41-3696)
- NS-2664
- NS-2710
- NS-11394
- Pipequaline
- ROD-188
- RWJ-51204
- SB-205,384
- SX-3228
- TGSC01AA
- TP-003
- TPA-023
- TP-13
- U-89843A
- U-90042
- Viqualine
- Y-23684
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| Phenols |
- Fospropofol
- Propofol
- Thymol
|
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| Piperidinediones |
- Glutethimide
- Methyprylon
- Piperidione
- Pyrithyldione
|
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| Pyrazolopyridines |
- Cartazolate
- Etazolate
- ICI-190,622
- Tracazolate
|
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| Quinazolinones |
- Afloqualone
- Cloroqualone
- Diproqualone
- Etaqualone
- Mebroqualone
- Mecloqualone
- Methaqualone
- Methylmethaqualone
- Nitromethaqualone
- SL-164
|
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| Volatiles/gases |
- Acetone
- Acetophenone
- Acetylglycinamide chloral hydrate
- Aliflurane
- Benzene
- Butane
- Butylene
- Centalun
- Chloral
- Chloral betaine
- Chloral hydrate
- Chloroform
- Cryofluorane
- Desflurane
- Dichloralphenazone
- Dichloromethane
- Diethyl ether
- Enflurane
- Ethyl chloride
- Ethylene
- Fluroxene
- Gasoline
- Halopropane
- Halothane
- Isoflurane
- Kerosine
- Methoxyflurane
- Methoxypropane
- Nitric oxide
- Nitrogen
- Nitrous oxide
- Norflurane
- Paraldehyde
- Propane
- Propylene
- Roflurane
- Sevoflurane
- Synthane
- Teflurane
- Toluene
- Trichloroethane (methyl chloroform)
- Trichloroethylene
- Vinyl ether
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| Others/unsorted |
- 3-Hydroxybutanal
- α-EMTBL
- AA-29504
- Avermectins (e.g., ivermectin)
- Bromide compounds (e.g., lithium bromide, potassium bromide, sodium bromide)
- Carbamazepine
- Chloralose
- Chlormezanone
- Clomethiazole
- DEABL
- Dihydroergolines (e.g., dihydroergocryptine, dihydroergosine, dihydroergotamine, ergoloid (dihydroergotoxine))
- DS2
- Efavirenz
- Etazepine
- Etifoxine
- Fenamates (e.g., flufenamic acid, mefenamic acid, niflumic acid, tolfenamic acid)
- Fluoxetine
- Flupirtine
- Hopantenic acid
- Lanthanum
- Lavender oil
- Lignans (e.g., 4-O-methylhonokiol, honokiol, magnolol, obovatol)
- Loreclezole
- Menthyl isovalerate (validolum)
- Monastrol
- Niacin
- Nicotinamide (niacinamide)
- Org 25,435
- Phenytoin
- Propanidid
- Retigabine (ezogabine)
- Safranal
- Seproxetine
- Stiripentol
- Sulfonylalkanes (e.g., sulfonmethane (sulfonal), tetronal, trional)
- Terpenoids (e.g., borneol)
- Topiramate
- Valerian constituents (e.g., isovaleric acid, isovaleramide, valerenic acid, valerenol)
- Unsorted benzodiazepine site positive modulators: α-Pinene
- MRK-409 (MK-0343)
- TCS-1105
- TCS-1205
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See also: Receptor/signaling modulators • GABA receptor modulators • GABA metabolism/transport modulators |
 | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NS-2710. Read more |