A hamun (or hamoun) (Persian: هامون hāmūn) refers to inland desert lakes or marshlands, formed as natural seasonal reservoirs in areas adjoining the Helmand basin, found across eastern Iran, southern Afghanistan and western Pakistan .[1] They form a critical link in the wildlife of the area, aquatic as well as avian and terrestrial.
The better-known hamuns include:
- Hamun-e Helmand, Afghanistan and Iran
- Hamun Lake, Iran and Afghanistan
- Hamun-e Jaz Murian, Iran
- Hamun-e Mashkel or Mashkid, Balochistan mainly in Pakistan and border.
- Hamun-e Puzak, Afghanistan
- Hamun-e Saberi in Sistan, straddling Iran-Afghanistan border
- Hamun Zeheh, Goad-i Zereh or Godzareh depression, Afghanistan
References
- ↑ Whitney, John (2006). "Geology, Water, and Wind in the Lower Helmand Basin". U.S. Geological Survey. http://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PNADH905.pdf. Retrieved 2010-08-31.
Wetlands |
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| Generally |
- Acrotelm
- Aquatic ecosystem
- Aquatic plants
- Atchafalaya Basin
- Backswamp
- Bayou
- Beach meadow
- Blackwater river
- Blanket bog
- Bog
- Bog garden
- Brackish marsh
- Callows
- Carr
- Cataract bog
- Ciénega
- Clean Water Act
- Clearwater river
- Coastal bog
- Coniferous swamp
- Constructed wetland
- Dambo
- Drainage basin
- Estuary
- Fen
- Flark
- Flood-meadow
- Flooded grasslands and savannas
- Freshwater marsh
- Freshwater swamp forest
- Grass valley
- Guelta
- Halosere
- Hydrosere
- Igapó
- Ings
- Interdunal wetland
- Intertidal wetland
- Karst
- Kermi bog
- Kettle
- Lagg
- Mangrove
- Marsh
- Marsh gas
- Mere
- Mire
- Misse
- Moorland
- Muck
- Mudflat
- Muskeg
- Oasis
- Palsa bog
- Paludification
- Palustrine wetland
- Plateau bog
- Pocosin
- Polygonal bog
- Pond
- Peat swamp forest
- Poor fen
- Pothole
- Raised bog
- Reed bed
- Rich fen
- Riparian zone
- River delta
- Salt marsh
- Salt pannes and pools
- Shrub swamp
- Slough
- String bog
- Swamp
- Telmatology
- Tidal marsh
- Upland bog
- Wet meadow
- Will-o'-the-wisp
- Várzea forest
- Vernal pool
- Whitewater river
- Yaéré
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| Classification systems |
- Wetland classification
- A Directory of Important Wetlands in Australia
- National Wetlands Inventory
- Ramsar Convention
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| Organizations |
- Bangladesh Haor and Wetland Development Board
- Delta Waterfowl Foundation
- Ducks Unlimited
- Wetlands International
- Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust
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 | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamun. Read more |