List of star systems within 35–40 light-years

Short description: none

This is a list of star systems within 35-40 light years of Earth.

Star system  | Median distance (ly)  | Stars in system  | Spectral type | Apparent magnitude (V)  | Comments and references

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AT Microscopii | 35 ± 1 | 2 | M4Ve + M4.5Ve | 11.0/11.1 |
TVLM513-46546 | 35.1 ± 0.09 | 1 | M8.5V |  |
Gliese 203 | 35.11 ± 0.92 | 1 | M3.5Ve |  |
Gliese 3820 | 35.12 ± 0.32 | 1 | M4.5V |  |
SCR J0838-5855 | 35.16 ± 0.22 | 2 | M6.0 |  | [1]
HR 9038 | 35.2 ± 0.2 | 3 | K3V + M2 | 6.40/11.4 | [2][3][4]
Gliese 488 | 35.2 ± 0.4 | 1 | MV |  |
Delta Trianguli | 35.4 ± 0.3 | 2 | G0V + K | 4.865 | [5][6]
L 34-26  | 35.52 ± 0.06  | 1  | M3  | 11.28  | has one known planet, closest directly imaged exoplanet (as of July 2021)[7]
GJ 4063 | 35.5292 | 1 | M4V | 11.75 |
Beta Virginis «Zavijava» | 35.6 ± 0.3 | 1 | F9V | 3.604 | [8][9]
Gliese 86 | 35.6 ± 0.2 | 2 | K1V |  | has 1 known planet[3][10]
SCR J1214-2345 | 35.69 ± 0.60 | 1 | M4.5 + T1 |  | [11]
G 239-25 | 35.77 ± 0.12 | 1 | M3V |  |
HD 160346 | 35.88 ± 0.27 | 2 | K3V |  |
2MASS J19513587-3510375 | 35.88 ± 6.52 | 1 | M4 |  |
WISE 2313-0837 | 35.9 | 1 | T8 |  |
Gliese 438 | 35.94 ± 0.19 | 1 | MV |  |
L 369-44 | 36.168 | 2 | M5+M | 12.67 |
2MASS J16452211-1319516 | 36.19 ± 0.33 | 1 | L1.5 |  |
Denebola | 36.2 ± 0.4 | 1 | A3V | 2.113 | [12][13]
HR 6806 | 36.2 ± 0.2 | 1 | K2V | 6.40 | [2][3]
54 Piscium | 36.2 ± 0.3 | 2 | K0V + T7.5V | 5.88 | has 1 known planet[14][15][16]
HIP 57050 | 36.2 ± 1.1 | 1 | MV |  | has 1 known planet [17]
Gamma Serpentis | 36.3 ± 0.3 | 1 | F6V | 3.85 | [18]
HD 74576 | 36.3 ± 0.2 | 1 | KV |  |
HD 85512 | 36.4 ± 0.3 | 1 | K5V | 7.66 | has 1 known planet[19]
Gliese 325 | 36.4 +1.5−1.4 | 2 | KV |  |
11 Leonis Minoris | 36.5 ± 0.3 | 2 | G8V + M5V | 4.80/12.50 | [20]
WISE 0325+0831 | 36.5 | 1 | T7 |  |
Theta Persei | 36.6 ± 0.3 | 2 | F7V + M1V | 4.12/10 |
HD 115404 | 36.6 ± 0.4 | 2 | K2V + M1V | 6.61 |
Arcturus | 36.7 ± 0.3 | 1 | K0III | -0.05 | [3][21]
ADS 48 | 36.7 ± 0.6 | 3 | KV | 8.83/9.00/9.97 | [22][23][24]
WISE 0038+2768 | 36.9 | 1 | T9 |  |
Eta Boötis «Muphrid» | 37.0 ± 0.3 | 2 | G0IV | 2.680 | [5][25]
Gliese 208 | 37.1 ± 0.6 | 1 | K7V | 8.9 |
Gliese 902 | 37.2 ± 0.3 | 1 | KV |  |
WISE 0627-1114 | 37.2 | 1 | T6 |  |
WISE 1959-3338 | 37.2 | 1 | T8 |  |
Gliese 169 | 37.4 ± 0.5 | 1 | KV |  |
WISE 0623-0456 | 37.5 | 1 | T8 |  |
WISE 2325-4105 | 37.5 | 1 | T9pec |  |
HR 5553 | 37.6 ± 0.4 | 2 | K0V | 6.00 | [2][26]
WISE 2340-0745 | 37.8 | 1 | T7 |  |
Gliese 3417 | 37.88 ± 0.96 | 1 | M4.5V |  |
Zeta Doradus | 38.0 ± 0.2 | 2 | F7V + K7V | 4.82/9.02 | [27]
SCR J0640-0552 | 38.04 ± 1.27 | 1 | M2 |  | [1]
SSSPM J0829-1309 | 38.128 ± 0.077 | 1 | L2 |  | [28]
Iota Pegasi | 38.3 ± 0.3 | 2 | F5V + G8V | 3.84/6.68 | [29][30]
Lambda Serpentis | 38.3 ± 0.4 | 1 | G0V | 4.43 | [31][32]
Gliese 773.6 | 38.5 ± 5.8 | 1 | KV |  |
Delta Capricorni «Deneb Algedi» | 38.6 ± 0.4 | 2 | A7mIII | 2.81 | [33]
HD 125072 | 38.6 ± 0.4 | 1 | K3IV | 6.637 | [3][5]
L 43-72 | 38.66 ± 0.71 | 2 | M4.5 |  | [1]
Gamma Virginis «Porrima» | 38.7 ± 0.4 | 2 | F0V + F0V | 2.74 | [34]
L 449-1 | 38.7 ± 0.6 | 2 | MV |  |
WISE 0759-4904 | 38.8 | 1 | T8 |  |
Gliese 414 | 38.9 ± 0.5 | 2 | KV |  |
WISE 0751-7634 | 39.1 | 1 | T9 |  |
G 180-060 | 39.20 ± 1.19 | 1 | M6V |  |
Zeta Reticuli | 39.4 ± 0.3 | 2 | G3V + G2V | 5.22 | [35][36]
Zeta Trianguli Australis | 39.5 ± 0.3 | 2 | F9V | 4.90 | [2][3]
85 Pegasi | 39.5 ± 0.4 | 3 | G5Vb + K7V | 5.75/8.89 |
Gliese 798 | 39.5 ± 0.6 | 1 | KV |  |
Gliese 180 | 39.5 +1.2−1.1 | 1 | MV | 10.894 | has 2 known planets
TRAPPIST-1 | 39.5 ± 1.3 | 1 | M8.2V | 18.80 | has 7 known planets
WISE 1653+4444 | 39.5 | 1 | T8 |  |
Gliese 3304 | 39.53 ± 1.43 | 1 | M4.5V |  |
HR 3384 | 39.7 ± 0.3 | 1 | G9V | 6.38 | [3][37]
V538 Aurigae | 39.9 ± 0.4 | 1 | K1V | 6.25 | [2][38]

## See also

* Lists of stars
* List of star systems within 30-35 light-years
* List of star systems within 40-45 light-years
* List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs

## References

1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Winters, Jennifer G.; Sevrinsky, R. Andrew; Jao, Wei-Chun; Henry, Todd J.; Riedel, Adric R.; Subasavage, John P.; Lurie, John C.; Ianna, Philip A. et al. (2016). "The Solar Neighborhood XXXVIII. Results from the CTIO/SMARTS 0.9m: Trigonometric Parallaxes for 151 Nearby M Dwarf Systems". The Astronomical Journal 153 (1): 14. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/153/1/14. ISSN 1538-3881. Bibcode: 2017AJ....153...14W.
2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Mermilliod, J.-C. (1986), "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)", Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data. SIMBAD: 0, Bibcode: 1986EgUBV........0M.
3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Gray, R. O. et al. (July 2006). "Contributions to the Nearby Stars (NStars) Project: spectroscopy of stars earlier than M0 within 40 pc-The Southern Sample". The Astronomical Journal 132 (1): 161–170. doi:10.1086/504637. Bibcode: 2006AJ....132..161G.
4. ↑ Malkov, O. Yu. et al. (2012), "Dynamical masses of a selected sample of orbital binaries", Astronomy & Astrophysics 546: 5, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219774, A69, Bibcode: 2012A&A...546A..69M.
5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Holmberg, J.; Nordström, B.; Andersen, J. (July 2009), "The Geneva-Copenhagen survey of the solar neighbourhood. III. Improved distances, ages, and kinematics", Astronomy and Astrophysics 501 (3): 941–947, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200811191, Bibcode: 2009A&A...501..941H
6. ↑ Kim, Jinyoung Serena et al. (October 2005), "Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems: Cold Outer Disks Associated with Sun-like Stars", The Astrophysical Journal 632 (1): 659–669, doi:10.1086/432863, Bibcode: 2005ApJ...632..659K, http://cds.cern.ch/record/844624
7. ↑ Zhang, Zhoujian; Liu, Michael C.; Claytor, Zachary R.; Best, William M. J.; Dupuy, Trent J.; Siverd, Robert J. (2021-07-01). "The Second Discovery from the COCONUTS Program: A Cold Wide-orbit Exoplanet around a Young Field M Dwarf at 10.9 pc". The Astrophysical Journal Letters 916 (2): L11. doi:10.3847/2041-8213/ac1123. Bibcode: 2021ApJ...916L..11Z.
8. ↑ Gutierrez-Moreno, Adelina; Moreno, Hugo (June 1968), "A photometric investigation of the Scorpio-Centaurus association", Astrophysical Journal Supplement 15: 459, doi:10.1086/190168, Bibcode: 1968ApJS...15..459G
9. ↑ Morgan, W. W.; Keenan, P. C. (1973), "Spectral Classification", Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics 11 (1): 29–50, doi:10.1146/annurev.aa.11.090173.000333, Bibcode: 1973ARA&A..11...29M
10. ↑ "Extrasolar Planet in Double Star System Discovered from La Silla" (Press release). Garching, Germany: European Southern Observatory. November 24, 1998. Retrieved December 29, 2012.
11. ↑ Scholz, Ralf-Dieter (2021). "Gaia EDR3 Confirms a Red Dwarf Companion of the nearby F1 Star HD 105452 and Reveals a New Brown Dwarf Companion of the M4.5 Dwarf SCR J1214-2345". Research Notes of the AAS 5 (3). doi:10.3847/2515-5172/abea23. 40. Bibcode: 2021RNAAS...5...40S.
12. ↑ Akeson, R. L.; Chen, X.; Ciardi, D.; Crane, M.; Good, J.; Harbut, M.; Jackson, E.; Kane, S. R. et al. (2013). "The NASA Exoplanet Archive: Data and Tools for Exoplanet Research". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 125 (930): 989–999. doi:10.1086/672273. Bibcode: 2013PASP..125..989A.
13. ↑ Gutierrez-Moreno, Adelina et al. (1966), "A System of photometric standards", Publ. Dept. Astron. Univ. Chile 1: 1–17, Bibcode: 1966PDAUC...1....1G
14. ↑ van Belle, Gerard T.; von Braun, Kaspar (2009). "Directly Determined Linear Radii and Effective Temperatures of Exoplanet Host Stars". The Astrophysical Journal 694 (2): 1085–1098. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/694/2/1085. Bibcode: 2009ApJ...694.1085V.
15. ↑ Johnson, H. L. et al. (1966). "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars". Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory 4 (99): 99. Bibcode: 1966CoLPL...4...99J.
16. ↑ Fischer, Debra A. et al. (2003). "A Sub-Saturn Mass Planet Orbiting HD 3651". The Astrophysical Journal 590 (2): 1081–1087. doi:10.1086/375027. Bibcode: 2003ApJ...590.1081F.
17. ↑ Haghighipour, Nader; Vogt, Steven S.; Paul Butler, R.; Rivera, Eugenio J.; Laughlin, Greg; Meschiari, Stefano; Henry, Gregory W. (20 May 2010). "The Lick-Carnegie Exoplanet Survey: A Saturn-Mass Planet In The Habitable Zone Of The Nearby M4v Star Hip 57050". The Astrophysical Journal 715 (1): 271–276. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/715/1/271. Bibcode: 2010ApJ...715..271H.
18. ↑ Malagnini, M. L.; Morossi, C. (November 1990), "Accurate absolute luminosities, effective temperatures, radii, masses and surface gravities for a selected sample of field stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 85 (3): 1015–1019, Bibcode: 1990A&AS...85.1015M
19. ↑ Pepe, F. et al. (2011). "The HARPS search for Earth-like planets in the habitable zone. I. Very low-mass planets around HD 20794, HD 85512, and HD 192310". Astronomy and Astrophysics 534: A58. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117055. Bibcode: 2011A&A...534A..58P. http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2011/10/aa17055-11/aa17055-11.html.
20. ↑ Malkov, O. Yu. et al. (2012), "Dynamical masses of a selected sample of orbital binaries", Astronomy & Astrophysics 546: 5, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219774, A69, Bibcode: 2012A&A...546A..69M
21. ↑ Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues 2237: 0. Bibcode: 2002yCat.2237....0D.
22. ↑ GJ 4 A – Star in double system, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed 13 July 2013
23. ↑ GJ 4 B – Star in double system, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed 13 July 2013
24. ↑ GJ 2 – Star in double system, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed 13 July 2013.
25. ↑ Thévenin, F. et al. (June 2005), "VLTI/VINCI diameter constraints on the evolutionary status of δ Eri, ξ Hya, η Boo", Astronomy and Astrophysics 436 (1): 253–262, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20042075, Bibcode: 2005A&A...436..253T, https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00003919
26. ↑ Kennedy, Grant M. (February 2015), "Nature or nurture of coplanar Tatooines: the aligned circumbinary Kuiper belt analogue around HD 131511", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters 447 (1): L75–L79, doi:10.1093/mnrasl/slu190, Bibcode: 2015MNRAS.447L..75K.
27. ↑ van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V. Archived from the original on 2016-04-02. https://web.archive.org/web/20160402233353/http://www.aanda.org/index.php?option=com_article&access=bibcode&Itemid=129&bibcode=2007A&A...474..653VFUL.
28. ↑ "SSSPM J0829-1309". http://sim-id/.
29. ↑ Konacki, Maciej et al. (2010). "High-precision Orbital and Physical Parameters of Double-lined Spectroscopic Binary Stars—HD78418, HD123999, HD160922, HD200077, and HD210027". The Astrophysical Journal 719 (2): 1293–1314. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/719/2/1293. Bibcode: 2010ApJ...719.1293K.
30. ↑ Fuhrmann, Klaus (February 2008), "Nearby stars of the Galactic disc and halo - IV", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 384 (1): 173–224, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12671.x, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.384..173F
31. ↑ "lam Ser -- Spectroscopic binary". SIMBAD. Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=Lambda+Serpentis. Retrieved 2010-12-15.
32. ↑ Johnson, H. L.; Morgan, W. W. (1953). "Fundamental stellar photometry for standards of spectral type on the revised system of the Yerkes spectral atlas". Astrophysical Journal 117: 313–352. doi:10.1086/145697. Bibcode: 1953ApJ...117..313J. https://semanticscholar.org/paper/58e385732c5d0d9f7b8df00d9546720997364a66.
33. ↑ Malkov, O. Yu. et al. (February 2006), "A catalogue of eclipsing variables", Astronomy and Astrophysics 446 (2): 785–789, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053137, Bibcode: 2006A&A...446..785M
34. ↑ Cayrel de Strobel, G.; Soubiran, C.; Ralite, N. (July 2001), "Catalogue of [Fe/H] determinations for FGK stars: 2001 edition", Astronomy and Astrophysics 373: 159–163, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20010525, Bibcode: 2001A&A...373..159C
35. ↑ del Peloso, E. F.; da Silva, L.; Porto de Mello, G. F. (June 2000). "zeta1 and zeta2 Reticuli and the existence of the zeta Herculis group". Astronomy and Astrophysics 358: 233–241. Bibcode: 2000A&A...358..233D.
36. ↑ Feinstein, A. (1966), "Photoelectric observations of Southern late-type stars", Informational Bulletin of the Southern Hemisphere 8: 30, Bibcode: 1966IBSH....8...30F
37. ↑ Mamajek, Eric E.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (November 2008), "Improved Age Estimation for Solar-Type Dwarfs Using Activity-Rotation Diagnostics", The Astrophysical Journal 687 (2): 1264–1293, doi:10.1086/591785, Bibcode: 2008ApJ...687.1264M
38. ↑ Montes, D. et al. (November 2001), "Late-type members of young stellar kinematic groups - I. Single stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 328 (1): 45–63, doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04781.x, Bibcode: 2001MNRAS.328...45M.