Types of earthquake

Short description: Wikipedia list article

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Earthquakes

Types

* Foreshock
* Aftershock
* Blind thrust
* Doublet
* Interplate
* Intraplate
* Megathrust
* Remotely triggered
* Slow
* Submarine
* Supershear
* Tsunami
* Earthquake swarm

Causes

* Fault movement
* Volcanism
* Induced seismicity

Characteristics

* Epicenter
* Hypocenter
* Shadow zone
* Seismic waves
* P wave
* S wave

Measurement

* Seismometer
* Seismic magnitude scales
* Seismic intensity scales

Prediction

* Coordinating Committee for
Earthquake Prediction

* Forecasting

Other topics

* Shear wave splitting
* Adams–Williamson equation
* Flinn–Engdahl regions
* Earthquake engineering
* Seismite
* Seismology

* Earth Sciences Portal

* Category
* Related topics

* v
* t
* e

This is a list of different types of earthquake.

## Contents

* 1 A
* 2 B
* 3 C
* 4 D
* 5 E
* 6 F
* 7 H
* 8 I
* 9 M
* 10 R
* 11 S
* 12 T
* 13 V

## A

* Aftershock, a smaller earthquake that occurs after a previous large earthquake, in the same area of the main shock

## B

* Blind thrust earthquake, an earthquake which occurs along a thrust fault that does not show signs on the Earth's surface.

## C

* Cryoseism, a seismic event that may be caused by a sudden cracking action in frozen soil or rock saturated with water or ice

## D

* Deep-focus earthquake, also called a plutonic earthquake, an earthquake with a hypocenter depth exceeding 300 kilometres (190 mi)

## E

* Earthquake swarm, events where a local area experiences sequences of many earthquakes striking in a relatively short period of time

## F

* Foreshock, an earthquake that occurs before a larger seismic event (the mainshock) and is related to it in both time and space

## H

* Harmonic tremor, a sustained release of seismic and infrasonic energy typically associated with the underground movement of magma, the venting of volcanic gases from magma, or both

## I

* Induced seismicity, typically minor earthquakes and tremors that are caused by human activity that alters the stresses and strains on the Earth's crust
* Interplate earthquake, an earthquake that occurs at the boundary between two tectonic plates
* Intraplate earthquake, an earthquake that occurs within the interior of a tectonic plate

## M

* Megathrust earthquake, an earthquake occurring at subduction zones at destructive convergent plate boundaries, where one tectonic plate is forced underneath another

## R

* Remotely triggered earthquakes, a result of the effects of large earthquakes at considerable distance, outside of the immediate aftershock zones

## S

* Slow earthquake, a discontinuous, earthquake-like event that releases energy over a period of hours to months, rather than the seconds to minutes characteristic of a typical earthquake
* Submarine earthquake, an earthquake that occurs underwater at the bottom of a body of water, especially an ocean
* Supershear earthquake, an earthquake in which the propagation of the rupture along the fault surface occurs at speeds in excess of the seismic shear wave (S-wave) velocity, causing an effect analogous to a sonic boom
* Strike-slip earthquake, an earthquake where two tectonic plates sliding past each other get caught, build tension, then slide free, creating an earthquake.

## T

* Tsunami earthquake, an earthquake that triggers a tsunami of a magnitude that is very much larger than the magnitude of the earthquake as measured by shorter-period seismic waves

## V

* Volcano tectonic earthquake, an earthquake induced by the movement (injection or withdrawal) of magma

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