Larry Larom

Irving Hastings "Larry" Larom

(Founder of the
Dude Ranchers Association)​

* * *

Born |  June 3, 1889​
New York City, USA​
Died |  December 23, 1973
(aged 84)
Cody, Park County
Wyoming​
Political Party |  Republican​
Spouse |  Irma Elizabeth Dew Larom (died 1992)​

No children

Religion |  Episcopalian​

Alma mater:
Princeton University​

Irving Hastings Larom, known as Larry Larom (June 3, 1889 - December 23, 1973), was the founding president of the Dude Ranchers Association and an owner of the former Valley Ranch near Yellowstone National Park in northwestern Wyoming.​

## Contents

* 1 Background
* 2 Dude rancher
* 3 References
* 4 External link

## Background[edit]

​ Born in New York City, Larom's father was a prominent businessman. It was at first assumed that Larry also would become an urban merchant. However, Larom attended Buffalo Bill’s Wild West Show in Madison Square Garden in 1909, and that experience inspired him to travel to Cody in northwestern Wyoming the following year for a summer vacation on Jim McLaughlin’s Valley Home Ranch. After three more summer visits there, he decided to become a dude rancher.

Larom persuaded a fellow New Yorker, Winthrop Brooks, to become his partner in the purchase and operation of Valley Ranch on the south fork of the Shoshone River. Larom and Brooks, scions of wealthy New York families and educated at Princeton University, had an advantage in selling the concept of a dude ranch vacation to members of their social class. In a few years Brooks left the partnership and was later the president of Brooks Brothers men's clothier from 1935 to 1946.[1]

## Dude rancher[edit]

​ Larom recruited ranch guests by advertising among the East Coast elite. Each guest was required to be of the Christian faith, make advanced reservations, and furnish references. Jews, then excluded from The New York Social Register, were not invited to Valley Ranch," which functioned like a self-contained community. Pack trips into the mountains acquainted the guests with the scenery and a plentiful supply of elk, bison, and deer.[1] ​ ​ After sponsoring pack trips for both boys and girls into Yellowstone, Larom in 1922 established a college preparatory school for boys. The operation folded in 1934 because of the impact of the Great Depression.[2]One of the instructors at the school confessed that most of the boys were not promising students because their family wealth provided them with financial security. In their situations, organized study was more of an avocation or even an irritant than the potential passport to later financial rewards that might have motivated middle-class youngsters.[1]​

Larom was a conservationist and a conservative Republican, an Episcopalian, and a teetotaler. He opposed the Wyoming Civil Rights Act of 1957, signed into law by then Governor Milward Simpson as well as the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which then U.S. Senator Milward Simpson and five Republican colleagues voted against. Larom feared that the unintended consequences of such laws would render it impossible to screen his guests. When he could no longer find enough high-paying guests who fit into the family image of Valley Ranch, Larom sold the enterprise but resided with his wife, Irma, on the property for a few more years, despite his declining eyesight. He opposed government measures that opened areas near the ranch to public campgrounds and day-use picnicking facilities, which he believed lowered adjacent property values.[1]​

W. Hudson Kensel, who penned a biography of Larom, contends that the primary factor in the success of Valley Ranch was neither the scenery, the solitude, nor the wildlife but Larom himself: "People were attracted to Valley Ranch for a summer, and often for many successive summers mainly because they liked Larom. His warm generous hospitality was the magnet that attracted thousands of guests, and ultimately accounted for the extraordinary growth and success of the ranch."[3]​

After Larom sold Valley Ranch, the new properietor continued dude ranching until 1987. Now a relic of its past, Valley Ranch grew to be one of the largest, most successful dude ranches in the West. In 1926, Larom was instrumental in the establishment of the Dude Ranchers Association and became its first president. Larom was also involved in the civic and cultural affairs in Cody, where he died at the age of eighty-four.[1]​ ​

## References[edit]

1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Billy Hathorn, Review of Dude Ranching in the Yellowstone Country: Larry Larom and Valley Ranch, 1915-1969 by W. Hudson Kensel, South Dakota History, Vol. 41, No. 4, pp. 458, 460.
2. ↑ W. Hudson Kensel, Lecture, "The Valley Ranch and Irving H. 'Larry' Larom: A History of Dude Ranching on the South Fork of the Shoshone River," Buffalo Bill Historical Center, Cody, Wyoming, October 16, 2006.
3. ↑ W. Hudson Kensel, Dude Ranching in the Yellowstone Country: Larry Larom and Valley Ranch, 1915-1969 (Norman, Oklahoma: Arthur H. Clark, 2010), p. 218.

## External link[edit]

* Dude Ranchers Association​

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