China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation

CASIC headquarters

Native name

| 中国航天科工集团有限公司
Formerly| China Aerospace Machinery and Electronics Corporation
Type| State-owned enterprise
Industry| Aerospace, Defense, Automotive, Electronics, Telecommunications, Information Technology, construction & Infrastructure
Predecessor| China Aerospace Corporation
Founded| July 1, 1999; 26 years ago (1999-07-01)
Headquarters|

Haidian District, Beijing

China

Area served

| Worldwide

Key people

| Gao Hongwei (Chairman)
Li Yue (President)
Products| Satellite communication, missiles, radars, special vehicles, engines
Revenue| US$34.07 billion[1] (2017)

Operating income

| US$1.60 billion[1] (2017)
Total assets| US$44.27 billion[1] (2017)
Owner| State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council

Number of employees

| 145,987[2] (2017)
Website| {{{1}}}
China Aerospace Science & Industry Corporation

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The China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (CASIC) is a Chinese state-owned enterprise that designs, develops and manufactures a range of spacecraft, launch vehicles, strategic and tactical missile systems, and ground equipment. CASIC is the largest maker of missiles in China.[3]

## Contents

* 1 History
* 1.1 U.S. investment prohibition
* 2 Products
* 3 See also
* 4 References
* 5 External links

## History

First established as the 5th Academy of the Ministry of Defense in October 1956, it went through numerous name changes including the Ministry of the 7th Machinery Industry, the Ministry of Aerospace Industry, the Ministry of Aviation and Aerospace Industry, China Aerospace Corporation, China Aerospace Machinery and Electronics Corporation in July 1999, and finally the present name China Aerospace Science & Industry Corporation in July 2001. CASIC owns seven academies, two scientific research and development bases, six public listed companies, and over 620 other companies and institutes scattered nationwide, with more than 145,987 employees.[2][needs update]

From 2011 onwards, CASIC has supplied North Korea with 16-wheel and 18-wheel transporter erector launchers in support of North Korea's ballistic missile/nuclear program.[4]

In 2017, the total assets of CASIC were worth US$ 44.27 billion, its revenue was US$34.07 billion, and profit US$1.60 billion.[5][needs update]

Since 2020, CASIC has shipped crude oil from Venezuela on tankers that it acquired from PetroChina.[6]

### U.S. investment prohibition

In November 2020, Donald Trump issued an executive order prohibiting any American company or individual from owning shares in companies that the United States Department of Defense has listed[7] as having links to the People's Liberation Army (PLA), which included CASIC.[8][9][10]

## Products

CASIC is the biggest missile weapon system developing and manufacturing enterprise in China. It is known for developing, researching and manufacturing air defense missile systems, cruise missile systems, solid-propellant rockets, space technological products and other technologies with products covering various fields of land, sea, air, and electromagnetic spectrum. CASIC has provided dozens of advanced missile equipment systems for various nations, and contributed to Chinese crewed space flight, lunar exploration and other Chinese national projects.[2][11]

CASIC engages in strategic industries concerning Chinese national security.[7]

In early 2019, it was reported that CASIC had developed a "road-mobile laser defense system called the LW-30, which uses a high-energy laser beam to destroy targets." CASIC also introduced the "CM-401 supersonic anti-ship ballistic missile."[3]

The CASIC second academy produces five series of missiles:[12][13][14][15]

* Flying Dragon (FD; Chinese: 飞龙) series of long-range area defense missiles
* FD-2000 (HQ-9)
* Flying Mongoose (FM; Chinese: 飞獴) series of short-range area defense missiles
* FM-2000 (HQ-17)
* FM-3000
* Flying Leopard (FL; Chinese: 飞豹) series of terminal air defense missiles
* FL-2000
* FL-3000N
* Quick Wolf (QW; Chinese: 快狼) series of man-portable air-defense systems (MANPADS)
* QW-2
* Buffalo (B; Chinese: 野牛) series of tactical surface-to-surface missiles
* B-611

The CASIC also produces other products:[16][17]

* C series of anti-ship/land-attack missiles[18]
* C-101 (YJ-1)
* C-201
* C-301
* C-601 (YJ-6)
* C-602 (YJ-62)
* C-701 (YJ-7)
* C-704
* C-705
* C-801 (YJ-8)
* C-802 (YJ-83)
* BP series of guided surface-to-surface missiles
* BP-12
* SY series of guided rockets
* SY-400
* SY-300
* FK series of air defense systems
* FK-1000
* FK-2000
* FK-3000
* FK-4000
* FK-3
* CJ series of cruise missiles:
* CJ-10[19]
* CM series of land-attack missiles:
* CM-102
* CM-302 (YJ-12)[20][21]
* CM-400
* CM-400AKG
* CM-401
* CM-501G
* CM-502
* CM-506
* CM-602G
* CM-708
* CM-802
* CM-98 (AKF-98)[22]
* WJ series of unmanned aerial vehicles:
* WJ-100
* WJ-600
* WJ-700
* YZ series of guided bombs:[23]
* YZ-100
* YZ-200
* AG series air-to-ground missiles:
* AG-300

## See also

* China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC)
* China National Space Administration (CNSA)
* Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC)
* People's Liberation Army Air Force
* Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense

## References

1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "China Aerospace Science & Industry". http://fortune.com/global500/china-aerospace-science-industry/.
2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation. "Introduction of CASIC". http://www.casic.com/n189298/n189314/index.html. Retrieved 18 July 2014.
3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "State-owned media is pitching China's latest hypersonic missiles and laser weapons to the global arms market". January 2, 2019. https://www.businessinsider.my/chinas-latest-laser-weapons-are-ready-for-the-arms-market-state-media-2019-1/.
4. ↑ Fisher Jr., Richard D. (January 20, 2020). "Richard D. Fisher, Jr. On Taiwan: How China's proxies threaten Taiwan". Taipei Times. http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/editorials/archives/2020/01/20/2003729540/2. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
5. ↑ "China Aerospace Science & Industry" (in en-US). http://fortune.com/global500/china-aerospace-science-industry/.
6. ↑ Aizhu, Chen; Parraga, Marianna (2022-08-26). "Chinese defence firm has taken over lifting Venezuelan oil for debt offset -sources" (in en). Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/chinese-defense-firm-has-taken-over-lifting-venezuelan-oil-debt-offset-sources-2022-08-26/.
7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Allen-Ebrahimian, Bethany (2020-06-24). "Defense Department produces list of Chinese military-linked companies, 20 years after mandate" (in en). https://www.axios.com/defense-department-chinese-military-linked-companies-856b9315-48d2-4aec-b932-97b8f29a4d40.html.
8. ↑ Chen, Shawna (November 12, 2020). "Trump bans Americans from investing in 31 companies with links to Chinese military". Axios. https://www.axios.com/china-military-trump-investments-ban-a0458e29-2245-4bde-920b-d1c6bc698370.html.
9. ↑ Pamuk, Humeyra; Alper, Alexandra; Ali, Idrees (2020-11-12). "Trump bans U.S. investments in firms linked to Chinese military" (in en). Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-china-securities-exclusive-idUSKBN27S2X3.
10. ↑ Swanson, Ana (2020-11-12). "Trump Bars Investment in Chinese Firms With Military Ties" (in en-US). The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/12/business/economy/trump-china-investment-ban.html.
11. ↑ "US sanctions highlight China's civil-military overlap" (in en-GB). August 20, 2018. https://asia.nikkei.com/Economy/Trade-war/US-sanctions-highlight-China-s-civil-military-overlap.
12. ↑ "珠海航展：中国全空域防空体系四大"门派"同台"论剑"". 9 November 2018. https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2018-11-09/doc-ihnstwwp8542169.shtml.
13. ↑ ""飞龙""飞獴""飞豹""快狼"……多种"野兽"亮相珠海航展". 7 November 2018. https://www.sohu.com/a/273884713_267106.
14. ↑ "中国航天科工携新一代全域攻防装备体系打入国际军贸市场". 8 November 2018. https://cn.chinadaily.com.cn/2018-11/07/content_37220313.htm.
15. ↑ "航天科工携全域攻防装备六大体系亮相第十五届中国航展". 12 November 2024. https://www.sastind.gov.cn/n10086200/n10086331/c10627687/content.html.
16. ↑ "航天科工携百余项装备展品亮相第十五届中国航展". 12 November 2024. https://www.chinanews.com.cn/gn/2024/11-12/10317785.shtml.
17. ↑ Waldron, Greg (5 November 2018). "PICTURE: CASIC shows off new long-range strike UAV". https://www.flightglobal.com/military-uavs/picture-casic-shows-off-new-long-range-strike-uav/130134.article.
18. ↑ Gormley, Dennis M.; Erickson, Andrew S.; Yuan, Jingdong (2014). ﻿A Low-Visibility Force Multiplier: Assessing China's Cruise Missile Ambitions﻿ (Report). Washington, D.C.: National Defense University Press. https://ndupress.ndu.edu/Portals/68/Documents/Books/force-multiplier.pdf.
19. ↑ Gormley, Dennis M.; Erickson, Andrew S.; Yuan, Jingdong (30 September 2014). "A Potent Vector: Assessing Chinese Cruise Missile Developments". Joint Forces Quarterly (National Defense University) (75). http://ndupress.ndu.edu/Media/News/NewsArticleView/tabid/7849/Article/577568/jfq-75-a-potent-vector-assessing-chinese-cruise-missile-developments.aspx. Retrieved 21 May 2015.
20. ↑ Tate, Andrew; Gibson, Neil (9 November 2016). "China offers export version of YJ-12 supersonic anti-ship missile". http://www.janes.com/article/65364/china-offers-export-version-of-yj-12-supersonic-anti-ship-missile.
21. ↑ Trevithick, Joseph (19 August 2025). "All The New Chinese Missiles Spotted During Its Massive Military Parade Rehearsal". https://www.twz.com/land/all-the-new-chinese-missiles-spotted-during-its-massive-military-parade-rehearsal.
22. ↑ 方俊明, 李紫妍, 黃寶儀, 帥誠 (11 November 2024). "新型巡航導彈" (in Traditional Chinese). https://paper.takungpao.com/resfile/PDF/20241111/PDF/a9_screen.pdf.
23. ↑ "精确制导炸弹在珠海航展井喷 航空子母炸弹稀奇". 14 November 2012. https://www.chinanews.com/mil/2012/11-14/4326734.shtml.

## External links

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* v
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Chinese space facilities and organizations

Centers|

| Space cities|

* Dongfeng space city
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|

Monitoring and
control centers|

* Beijing Aerospace Command and Control Center
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Launch sites|

| Suborbital launch sites|

* Nanhui Launch Site
* Base 603

|

Orbital launch sites|

* Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center
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Crewed spacecraft
landing site|

* Siziwang Banner

Associated
organizations|

| Universities and institutes|

* CAS Key Laboratory of high-temperature gas dynamics
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|

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* China Ministry of Aerospace Industry
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* Error creating thumbnail:  SSA2
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* See also: Timeline of first orbital launches by country
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Industry|

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Space|

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