Androsterone glucuronide

Names
IUPAC name

17-Oxo-5α-androstan-3α-yl β-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid

Preferred IUPAC name

(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-{[(3aS,3bR,5aS,7R,9aS,9bS,11aS)-9a,11a-Dimethyl-1-oxohexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]pheananthren-7-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

Other names

ADT-G; 5α-Androstan-3α-ol-17-one 3-glucuronide

Identifiers

CAS Number

* 1852-43-3 Y

3D model (JSmol)

* Interactive image

ChEBI |

* CHEBI:28832

ChemSpider |

* 102793

KEGG |

* C11135

PubChem CID

* 114833

UNII |

* IMD4XD0W3U Y

InChI

* InChI=1S/C25H38O8/c1-24-9-7-13(32-23-20(29)18(27)19(28)21(33-23)22(30)31)11-12(24)3-4-14-15-5-6-17(26)25(15,2)10-8-16(14)24/h12-16,18-21,23,27-29H,3-11H2,1-2H3,(H,30,31)/t12-,13+,14-,15-,16-,18-,19-,20+,21-,23+,24-,25-/m0/s1

Key: VFUIRAVTUVCQTF-BSOWLZGZSA-N

SMILES

* C[C@]12CC[C@H](C[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]3[C@@H]2CC[C@]4([C@H]3CCC4=O)C)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O5)C(=O)O)O)O)O

Properties

Chemical formula

| C25H38O8
Molar mass | 466.571 g/mol

Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Infobox references

Tracking categories (test):

* SizeSet

Androsterone glucuronide (ADT-G) is a major circulating and urinary metabolite of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT).[1] It accounts for 93% of total androgen glucuronides in women.[1] ADT-G is formed from androsterone by UDP-glucuronosyltransferases, with the major enzymes being UGT2B15 and UGT2B17.[1] It is a marker of acne in women while androstanediol glucuronide is a marker of hirsutism (excess hair growth) in women.[2]

## See also

* 3α-Androstanediol
* Androsterone sulfate
* Etiocholanolone glucuronide

## References

1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Human Metabolome Database: Showing metabocard for Androsterone glucuronide (HMDB0002829)". http://www.hmdb.ca/metabolites/HMDB02829.
2. ↑ Jerome F. Strauss, III; Robert L. Barbieri (13 September 2013). Yen and Jaffe's Reproductive Endocrinology. Elsevier Health Sciences. pp. 837–. ISBN 978-1-4557-2758-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=KZ95AAAAQBAJ&pg=PA837.

## External links

* Metabocard for Androsterone Glucuronide (HMDB02829) – Human Metabolome Database

* v
* t
* e

Endogenous steroids

Precursors|

* Cholesterol
* 22R-Hydroxycholesterol
* 20α,22R-Dihydroxycholesterol
* Pregnenolone
* 11β-Hydroxypregnenolone
* 17α-Hydroxypregnenolone
* 21-Hydroxypregnenolone
* 17α,21-Dihydroxypregnenolone
* 11β,17α,21-Trihydroxypregnenolone

Corticosteroids|

| Glucocorticoids|

* 3α,5α-Tetrahydrocorticosterone
* 5α-Dihydrocorticosterone
* 11-Deoxycorticosterone
* 11-Deoxycortisol
* 11-Ketoprogesterone
* 21-Deoxycortisol
* 21-Deoxycortisone
* Corticosterone
* Cortisol
* Cortisone
* 17α-Hydroxypregnenolone
* 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone
* Pregnenolone
* Progesterone

* Metabolites: 5α-Dihydrocortisol
* 3α,5α-Tetrahydrocortisol

|

Mineralocorticoids|

* 5α-Dihydroaldosterone
* 11-Dehydrocorticosterone (11-oxocorticosterone, 17-deoxycortisone)
* 11-Deoxycortisol
* 11-Deoxycorticosterone
* 11β-Hydroxyprogesterone (21-deoxycorticosterone)
* 18-Hydroxy-11-deoxycorticosterone
* 18-Hydroxycorticosterone
* 18-Hydroxyprogesterone
* Aldosterone
* Corticosterone
* Cortisol

Sex steroids|

| Androgens|

* 11-Ketodihydrotestosterone
* 11-Ketotestosterone
* 7β-Hydroxyepiandrosterone
* 11β-Hydroxyandrostenedione
* Adrenosterone (11-ketoandrostenedione)
* Androstenediol
* Androstenedione
* Androsterone
* Dehydroandrosterone
* DHEA
* DHEA sulfate
* Dihydrotestosterone
* Epiandrosterone
* Epitestosterone
* 16α-Hydroxyandrostenedione
* 16α-Hydroxy-DHEA
* 16α-Hydroxy-DHEA sulfate
* Testosterone

* Metabolites: 3α-Androstanediol
* 3α-Androstanediol glucuronide
* 3β-Androstanediol
* 5β-Dihydrotestosterone
* 3α-Etiocholanediol
* 3β-Etiocholanediol
* Androstanetriols
* Androstenediol sulfate
* Androsterone glucuronide
* Androsterone sulfate
* Dihydrotestosterone glucuronide
* Dihydrotestosterone sulfate
* Etiocholanedione
* Etiocholanolone
* Etiocholanolone glucuronide
* Epietiocholanolone
* Testosterone glucuronide
* Testosterone sulfate

|

Estrogens|

* Estranes: Estetrol
* Estradiol
* Estrone
* Estriol
* 17α-Estradiol
* 16β-Epiestriol (16β-hydroxyestradiol)
* 17α-Epiestriol (16α-hydroxy-17α-estradiol)
* 16β,17α-Epiestriol (16β-hydroxy-17α-estradiol)
* 2-Hydroxyestradiol
* 2-Hydroxyestriol
* 2-Hydroxyestrone
* 4-Hydroxyestradiol
* 4-Hydroxyestriol
* 4-Hydroxyestrone
* 4-Methoxyestradiol
* 16α-Hydroxyestrone

* Others: 27-Hydroxycholesterol
* 3α-Androstanediol
* 3β-Androstanediol
* 4-Androstenedione
* 5-Androstenediol
* DHEA
* DHEA sulfate
* 7-Keto-DHEA
* 7α-Hydroxy-DHEA
* 16α-Hydroxy-DHEA

* Metabolites: 2-Methoxyestradiol
* 2-Methoxyestrone
* 4-Methoxyestrone
* Estradiol glucuronide
* Estradiol 3-glucuronide
* Estradiol sulfate
* Estradiol 17β-sulfate
* Estrone glucuronide
* Estrone sulfate
* Estriol glucuronide
* Estriol sulfate
* Lipoidal estradiol (e.g., estradiol stearate, estradiol palmitate)

Progestogens|

* Progesterone
* 16α-Hydroxyprogesterone
* 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone
* 20α-Dihydroprogesterone
* 20β-Dihydroprogesterone
* 5α-Dihydroprogesterone
* 11-Deoxycorticosterone
* 5α-DHDOC

* Metabolites: Allopregnanediol
* Pregnanediol
* Pregnanediol glucuronide
* Pregnanetriol

Neurosteroids|

* Cholestanes: 24S-Hydroxycholesterol
* Cholesterol

* Pregnanes: 3α-Dihydroprogesterone
* 3β-Dihydroprogesterone
* 5α-Dihydrocorticosterone
* 5α-Dihydroprogesterone
* 5β-Dihydroprogesterone
* Allopregnanolone
* Corticosterone
* DHC
* DHDOC
* 11-Deoxycorticosterone
* Epipregnanolone
* Isopregnanolone
* Pregnanolone
* Pregnenolone
* Pregnenolone sulfate
* Progesterone
* THB
* THDOC

* Androstanes: 3α-Androstanediol
* 3α-Androstenol
* 7-Keto-DHEA
* 7α-Hydroxy-DHEA
* 7β-Hydroxy-DHEA
* 7α-Hydroxyepiandrosterone
* 7β-Hydroxyepiandrosterone
* Androsterone
* DHEA
* DHEA sulfate
* Etiocholanolone

* Pheromones: 3α-Androstenol
* 3β-Androstenol
* Androstadienol
* Androstadienone
* Androstenone
* Androsterone
* Estratetraenol

Others|

* Vitamin D: 7-Dehydrocholesterol
* Calcidiol/Calcifediol
* Calcitriol
* Cholecalciferol

* Others: 7α-Hydroxycholesterol
* 11α-Hydroxyprogesterone
* 11β-Hydroxyprogesterone
* Cholesterol sulfate

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