Index of articles about criminal justice policy

* Police collective bargaining agreements (CBAs)
* Ballotpedia's police collective bargaining agreement (CBA) dashboard
* By state
* Alabama
* Alaska
* Arizona
* Arkansas
* California
* Colorado
* Connecticut
* Delaware
* Florida
* Georgia
* Hawaii
* Idaho
* Illinois
* Indiana
* Iowa
* Kansas
* Kentucky
* Louisiana
* Maine
* Maryland
* Massachusetts
* View more
* By city
* Chandler, Arizona
* Charlotte, North Carolina
* Chesapeake, Virginia
* Chicago, Illinois
* Chula Vista, California
* Cincinnati, Ohio
* Cleveland, Ohio
* Colorado Springs, Colorado
* Columbus, Ohio
* Corpus Christi, Texas
* Dallas, Texas
* Denver, Colorado
* Detroit, Michigan
* Henderson, Nevada
* Hialeah, Florida
* Indianapolis, Indiana
* Irvine, California
* View more
* Related Arguments
* Reform Proposals
* Bargaining in Blue Newsletter
* Bargaining in Blue: February 2025
* Bargaining in Blue: January 2025
* Bargaining in Blue: December 2024
* Bargaining in Blue: November 2024
* Bargaining in Blue: October 2024
* Bargaining in Blue: September 2024
* Bargaining in Blue: August 2024
* Bargaining in Blue: July 2024
* Bargaining in Blue: June 2024
* Bargaining in Blue: May 2024
* Bargaining in Blue: April 2024
* Bargaining in Blue: March 2024
* Bargaining in Blue: February 2024
* Bargaining in Blue: January 2024
* Bargaining in Blue: December 2023
* Bargaining in Blue: November 2023
* Bargaining in Blue: October 2023
* Bargaining in Blue: September 2023
* Bargaining in Blue: August 2023
* Bargaining in Blue: July 2023
* Bargaining in Blue: June 2023
* Bargaining in Blue: May 2023
* Index of Articles

Index of Contents: Criminal justice policy

Ballotpedia offers many ways to learn more about criminal justice policy. In addition to the index of articles below, we offer Ballotpedia's Bargaining in Blue, a monthly newsletter that provides news and information on police collective bargaining agreements (CBAs), including the latest news, policy debates, and insights from Ballotpedia’s analysis of police CBAs in all 50 states and the top 100 cities.

Want to read more? Start with the overviews below:

* Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements by state and city
* Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements by state
* Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements by city
* Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements overviews
* List of state agencies that regulate law enforcement
* List of state and city police union agreements
* List of state laws that allow cities and municipalities to regulate their own policing
* List of state police bills of rights
* States and cities that have overhauled their law enforcement codes
* Police collective bargaining agreements
* Arguments related to policing and police collective bargaining agreements (CBAs)
* Reform proposals related to police officer hiring, training, and discipline

## Contents

* 1 Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements analysis
* 2 Arguments related to policing and police collective bargaining agreements (CBAs)
* 3 Reform proposals related to police hiring, training, and discipline
* 4 Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements by state
* 5 Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements by city
* 6 Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements by question
* 7 Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements overviews
* 8 Police collective bargaining agreements
* 9 Key terms related to criminal justice policy
* 10 Criminal justice policy overviews
* 11 Bargaining in Blue: Monthly newsletter
* 12 News related to criminal justice policy
* 13 See also

## Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements analysis

Through the lens of more than 30 research questions on topics ranging from police union authority and training to discipline and accountability, Ballotpedia examined the collective bargaining agreements, statutes, and regulatory codes governing the 50 states and the top 100 U.S. cities by population. The article below provides an index of articles with links to more detailed information of Ballotpedia's analysis by state, city, and research question.

Police, hiring, and disciplinary requirements analysis‎ (5 C, 1 P)

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements by state and city

## Arguments related to policing and police collective bargaining agreements (CBAs)

The articles below identify the main areas of debate related to policing and police CBAs. It is part of an analysis of police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements across the country.

Criminal justice, arguments‎ (10 P)

Arguments about authority over policing practices and policies

Arguments about legal limitations related to policing

Arguments about police collective bargaining

Arguments about police discipline and accountability

Arguments about police evidence and records

Arguments about police investigation procedures

Arguments about police qualifications and evaluation

Arguments about police training and counseling

Arguments about police-community relations and oversight

Arguments related to policing and police collective bargaining agreements (CBAs)

## Reform proposals related to police hiring, training, and discipline

The article below identifies reform proposals related to the hiring, training, and discipline of police officers. It is part of an analysis of police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements across the country.

Police, hiring, training, and discipline reform proposals‎ (1 P)

Reform proposals related to police officer hiring, training, and discipline

## Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements by state

The articles below provide an overview of policies related to the hiring, training, and discipline of police officers in the states.

Police, hiring, and disciplinary requirements analysis by state‎ (51 P)

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Alabama

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Alaska

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Arizona

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Arkansas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Colorado

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Connecticut

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Delaware

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Florida

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Georgia

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Hawaii

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Idaho

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Illinois

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Indiana

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Iowa

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Kansas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Kentucky

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Louisiana

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Maine

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Maryland

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Massachusetts

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Michigan

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Minnesota

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Mississippi

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Missouri

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Montana

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Nebraska

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Nevada

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in New Hampshire

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in New Jersey

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in New Mexico

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in New York

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in North Carolina

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in North Dakota

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Ohio

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Oklahoma

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Oregon

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Pennsylvania

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Rhode Island

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in South Carolina

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in South Dakota

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Tennessee

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Texas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Utah

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Vermont

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Virginia

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Washington

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in West Virginia

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Wisconsin

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Wyoming

## Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements by city

The articles below provide an overview of policies related to the hiring, training, and discipline of police officers in the top 100 largest cities by population.

Police, hiring, and disciplinary requirements analysis by city‎ (163 P)

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Albuquerque, New Mexico

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Anaheim, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Anchorage, Alaska

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Arlington, Texas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Atlanta, Georgia

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Aurora, Colorado

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Austin, Texas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Bakersfield, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Baltimore, Maryland

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Baton Rouge, Louisiana

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Birmingham, Alabama

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Boise, Idaho

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Boston, Massachusetts

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Buffalo, New York

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Chandler, Arizona

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Charlotte, North Carolina

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Chesapeake, Virginia

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Chicago, Illinois

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Chula Vista, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Cincinnati, Ohio

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Cleveland, Ohio

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Colorado Springs, Colorado

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Columbus, Ohio

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Corpus Christi, Texas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Dallas, Texas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Denver, Colorado

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Detroit, Michigan

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Durham, North Carolina

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in El Paso, Texas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Fremont, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Fresno, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Ft. Wayne, Indiana

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Ft. Worth, Texas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Garland, Texas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Gilbert, Arizona

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Glendale, Arizona

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Greensboro, North Carolina

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Henderson, Nevada

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Hialeah, Florida

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Honolulu, Hawaii

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Houston, Texas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Indianapolis, Indiana

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Irvine, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Irving, Texas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Jacksonville, Florida

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Jersey City, New Jersey

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Kansas City, Missouri

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Laredo, Texas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Las Vegas, Nevada

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Lexington, Kentucky

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Lincoln, Nebraska

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Long Beach, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Los Angeles, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Louisville, Kentucky

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Lubbock, Texas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Madison, Wisconsin

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Memphis, Tennessee

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Mesa, Arizona

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Miami, Florida

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Milwaukee, Wisconsin

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Minneapolis, Minnesota

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Nashville, Tennessee

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in New Orleans, Louisiana

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in New York, New York

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Newark, New Jersey

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Norfolk, Virginia

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in North Las Vegas, Nevada

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Oakland, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Omaha, Nebraska

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Orlando, Florida

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Phoenix, Arizona

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Plano, Texas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Portland, Oregon

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Raleigh, North Carolina

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Reno, Nevada

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Richmond, Virginia

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Riverside, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Sacramento, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in San Antonio, Texas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in San Bernardino, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in San Diego, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in San Francisco, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in San Jose, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Santa Ana, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Scottsdale, Arizona

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Seattle, Washington

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in St. Louis, Missouri

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in St. Paul, Minnesota

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in St. Petersburg, Florida

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Stockton, California

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Tampa, Florida

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Toledo, Ohio

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Tucson, Arizona

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Tulsa, Oklahoma

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Virginia Beach, Virginia

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Washington, D.C.

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Wichita, Kansas

Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements in Winston-Salem, North Carolina

## Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements by question

The articles below provide an overview of policies related to the hiring, training, and discipline of police officers.

Police, hiring, and disciplinary requirements analysis by question‎ (39 P)

States and cities with police union agreement processes that restrict licensing procedures for law enforcement officers or departments

States and cities with police union agreements

States and cities with police union agreements provisions related to misconduct investigations

States and cities with police union agreements publicly available online

States and cities with police union agreements related to training with tasers or other nonlethal weapons

States and cities with police union agreements that allow third-party arbitration for grievances, including over disciplinary actions

States and cities with police union agreements that contain provisions related to compensation during misconduct investigations

States and cities with police union agreements that contain provisions related to discipline for misconduct

States and cities with police union agreements that direct law enforcement officers to practice community policing by building partnerships and promoting collaboration with the individuals and organizations they serve

States and cities with police union agreements that explicitly allow for a state ombudsman outside particular police departments to hold law enforcement officers accountable for misconduct

States and cities with police union agreements that forbid the transfer or reassignment of an officer as a form of discipline

States and cities with police union agreements that give the union the power over new training programs for law enforcement officers

States and cities with police union agreements that have provisions involving the union in the process for promotions, unit assignments, and transfers

States and cities with police union agreements that have provisions related to firearms training

States and cities with police union agreements that have provisions related to the use of body-worn cameras or body-worn camera video evidence

States and cities with police union agreements that limit union authority to pay and benefits issues

States and cities with police union agreements that prohibit felons from becoming law enforcement officers

States and cities with police union agreements that reference citizen review boards

States and cities with police union agreements that regulate processes for retaining officer disciplinary records

States and cities with police union agreements that require law enforcement officers to be notified of investigations

States and cities with police union agreements that require law enforcement officers to do driving training regularly

States and cities with police union agreements that require law enforcement officers to learn first aid skills

States and cities with police union agreements that require law enforcement officers to learn martial arts

States and cities with police union agreements that require law enforcement officers to submit to regular psychological counseling or evaluation

States and cities with police union agreements that require law enforcement officers to take regular mental health training

States and cities with police union agreements that require or incentivize college or post-secondary education

States and cities with police union agreements that require performance evaluations

States and cities with police union agreements that require police departments to conduct quarterly performance evaluations for law enforcement officers

States and cities with statutes or regulations that prohibit collective bargaining with police unions

States that clearly allow cities and municipalities to regulate their own policing

States with a police bill of rights statute or regulation

States with law enforcement codes made by state agencies

States with law enforcement codes made by the legislature

States with legal codes that govern law enforcement

States with multiple agencies that regulate law enforcement

States with one agency to regulate law enforcement

States with state agency regulation of law enforcement

## Police hiring, training, and disciplinary requirements overviews

The articles below provide overviews of information related to the hiring, training, and discipline of police officers.

Police, hiring, and disciplinary requirements analysis overviews‎ (5 P)

List of state agencies that regulate law enforcement

List of state and city police union agreements

List of state laws that allow cities and municipalities to regulate their own policing

List of state police bills of rights

States and cities that have overhauled their law enforcement codes

## Police collective bargaining agreements

The articles below provide the text of police CBAs examined as part of Ballotpedia’s analysis of police CBAs in all 50 states and the top 100 cities.

Police CBAs‎ (109 P)

District of Columbia Police Union Collective Bargaining Agreement

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico (2023-2026)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Anaheim, California (2019-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Anchorage, Alaska (2021-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Aurora, Colorado (2019-2020)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Austin, Texas (2023-2026)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Bakersfield, California (2019-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Baltimore, Maryland (2022-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Baton Rouge, Louisiana (2015-2016)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Boise, Idaho (2022-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Boston, Massachusetts (2017-2020)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Chandler, Arizona (2022-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Chicago, Illinois (2012-2017) and Amendment (2017-2027)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Chula Vista, California (2021-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Cincinnati, Ohio (2021-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Cleveland, Ohio (2022-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Columbus, Ohio (2023-2026)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Corpus Christi, Texas (2023-2027)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Dallas, Texas (2023-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Denver, Colorado (2024-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Detroit, Michigan (2022-2027)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of El Paso, Texas (2019-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Fort Wayne, Indiana (2022-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Fort Worth, Texas (2020 - 2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Fremont, California (2022-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Fresno, California (2024-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Glendale, Arizona (2022-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Henderson, Nevada (2021-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Hialeah, Florida (2023-2026)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Honolulu, Hawaii (2021-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Houston, Texas (2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Indianapolis, Indiana (2021-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Irvine, California (2022 - 2026)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Jacksonville, Florida (2024 - 2027)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Jersey City, New Jersey (2021 - 2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Kansas City, Missouri (2021-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Laredo, Texas (2020 - 2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Las Vegas, Nevada (2022 - 2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Lincoln, Nebraska (2022 - 2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Long Beach, California (2022 - 2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Los Angeles, California (2019 - 2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Louisville, Kentucky (2023 - 2027)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Madison, Wisconsin (2022 - 2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Memphis, Tennessee (2022-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Miami, Florida (2021-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Milwaukee, Wisconsin (2020-2022)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Minneapolis, Minnesota (2023-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Nashville, Tennessee (2018-2021)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of New York, New York (2010-2012)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of New York, New York (2017-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Newark, New Jersey (2018-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of North Las Vegas, Nevada (2021-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Oakland, California (2018-2026)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma (2022-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Omaha, Nebraska (2020 - 2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Orlando, Florida (2022-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (2021-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Phoenix, Arizona (2023-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (2023-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Portland, Oregon (2021-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Reno, Nevada (2022-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Riverside, California (2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Sacramento, California (2023-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Saint Paul Minnesota (2021-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of San Antonio, Texas (2022 - 2026)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of San Bernardino, California (2021 - 2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of San Diego, California (2023 - 2026)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of San Diego, California (2024 - 2026)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of San Jose, California (2022 - 2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of San Jose, California (2022-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Santa Ana, California (2024-2027)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Seattle, Washington (2021-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of St. Louis, Missouri (2023-2026)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of St. Petersburg, Florida (2022-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Stockton, California (2022-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Tampa, Florida (2022-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Toledo, Ohio (2021-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Tucson, Arizona (2021 - 2026)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Tulsa, Oklahoma (2024-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the city of Wichita, Kansas (2021-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the commonwealth of Massachusetts (2015-2017)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the commonwealth of Pennsylvania (2021-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the Lexington-Fayette urban county government, Kentucky (2021 - 2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Alaska (2020-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of California (2019-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the State of Connecticut (2022-2026)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Florida (2021-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Hawaii (2021-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Illinois (2019-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Iowa (2023-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Kansas (2020)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Maine (2021-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Maryland (2022-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Michigan (2020-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Minnesota (2021-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Montana (2023-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Nebraska (2023-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Nevada (2023-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of New Hampshire (2023-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of New Jersey (2019-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of New York (2018-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Ohio (2022-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Oregon (2021-2023)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Rhode Island

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Vermont (2022-2024)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Washington (2023-2025)

Police union collective bargaining agreement for the state of Wisconsin (2023-2025)

## Key terms related to criminal justice policy

Criminal justice policy terms‎ (9 P)

Broken windows policing

Civilian oversight board

Community policing

Memorandum of agreement (police unions)

Memorandum of understanding (police unions)

No-knock warrant

Police Officer Standards and Training

Police union collective bargaining agreement

Qualified immunity

## Criminal justice policy overviews

Criminal justice policy overviews‎ (1 P)

Index of articles about criminal justice policy

## Bargaining in Blue: Monthly newsletter

Bargaining in Blue‎ (2 C, 2 P)

Ballotpedia's Bargaining in Blue

Ballotpedia's Bargaining in Blue Archive

2024 editions

Bargaining in Blue, 2024‎ (12 P)

Bargaining in Blue: April 2024

Bargaining in Blue: August 2024

Bargaining in Blue: December 2024

Bargaining in Blue: February 2024

Bargaining in Blue: January 2024

Bargaining in Blue: July 2024

Bargaining in Blue: June 2024

Bargaining in Blue: March 2024

Bargaining in Blue: May 2024

Bargaining in Blue: November 2024

Bargaining in Blue: October 2024

Bargaining in Blue: September 2024

2023 editions

Bargaining in Blue, 2023‎ (8 P)

Bargaining in Blue: August 2023

Bargaining in Blue: December 2023

Bargaining in Blue: July 2023

Bargaining in Blue: June 2023

Bargaining in Blue: May 2023

Bargaining in Blue: November 2023

Bargaining in Blue: October 2023

Bargaining in Blue: September 2023

## News related to criminal justice policy

January 2025 stories

January 2025 criminal justice‎ (1 P)

Louisville Metro police union files motion opposing DOJ consent decree regarding police reform (2025)

December 2024 stories

December 2024 criminal justice‎ (1 P)

Colorado Department of Labor and Employment finds police management guilty of unfair labor practices (2024)

November 2024 stories

November 2024 criminal justice‎ (1 P)

Austin, Texas, implements new police CBA following oversight and accountability debates (2024)

October 2024 stories

October 2024 criminal justice‎ (1 P)

Voters in Lafayette, Colorado consider ballot measure to allow police collective bargaining (2024)

September 2024 stories

September 2024 criminal justice‎ (1 P)

Canton, Ohio, officer faced disciplinary hearing after kicking suspect in the chest (2024)

August 2024 stories

August 2024 criminal justice‎ (1 P)

Fatal shooting of Sonya Massey leads to investigation of police disciplinary records disclosure (2024)

July 2024 stories

July 2024 criminal justice‎ (1 P)

Retaliation or officer accountability: Whitehall, Ohio police union and department dispute over officer termination (2024)

June 2024 stories

June 2024 criminal justice‎ (1 P)

Minneapolis City Council weighs tentative CBA, supported by the mayor and police chief, but opposed by certain police accountability reform advocates (2024)

May 2024 stories

May 2024 criminal justice‎ (1 P)

Rhode Island House of Representatives advances bills to amend LEOBOR (2024)

April 2024 stories

April 2024 criminal justice‎ (1 P)

Milwaukee judge rules in favor of city's body-worn camera video release policy (2024)

## See also[edit]

* Ballotpedia:Index of Contents
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