Platinum pentafluoride

Platinum pentafluoride  File:PtF5solid.tif

Names
IUPAC name

Platinum(V) fluoride

Other names

Platinum pentafluoride

Identifiers

CAS Number

* 13782-84-8

3D model (JSmol)

* monomer: Interactive image
* tetramer: Interactive image

InChI

* InChI=1S/5FH.Pt/h5*1H;/q;;;;;+5/p-5

Key: YKYDLLIWWRPCHN-UHFFFAOYSA-I

SMILES

* monomer: F[Pt](F)(F)(F)F

* tetramer: F[Pt-]1(F)(F)(F)[F+][Pt-](F)(F)(F)(F)[F+][Pt-](F)(F)(F)(F)[F+][Pt-]([F+]1)(F)(F)(F)F

Properties

Chemical formula

| F5Pt
Molar mass | 290.07
Appearance  | red solid
Melting point |  75–76 °C (167–169 °F; 348–349 K)
Boiling point |  300–305 °C (572–581 °F; 573–578 K)
Related compounds

Related compounds

| Platinum(IV) fluoride
Platinum(VI) fluoride

Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Infobox references

Tracking categories (test):

* SizeSet

Platinum pentafluoride is the inorganic compound with the empirical formula PtF5. This red volatile solid has rarely been studied but is of interest as one of the few binary fluorides of platinum, i.e., a compound containing only Pt and F. It is hydrolyzed in water.[1]

The compound was first prepared by Neil Bartlett by fluorination of platinum dichloride above 350 °C (below that temperature, only PtF4 forms).[1]

Its structure consists of a tetramer, very similar to that of ruthenium pentafluoride. Within the tetramers, each Pt adopts octahedral molecular geometry, with two bridging fluoride ligands.[2]

## References

1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Bartlett, N.; Lohmann, D. H. (1960). "Two New Fluorides of Platinum". Proceedings of the Chemical Society (London): 14–15. doi:10.1039/PS9600000001.
2. ↑ Mueller, B. G.; Serafin, M. (1992). "Single-crystal investigations on PtF4 and PtF5". European Journal of Solid State Inorganic Chemistry 29 (4–5): 625–633. doi:10.1002/chin.199245006. [full citation needed]

* v
* t
* e

Platinum compounds

Pt(0)|

* Pt(P(C6H5)3)4

Pt(II)|

* Pt(NH3)2(CO2)2C4H6
* cis-Pt(NH3)2Cl2
* trans-Pt(NH3)2Cl2
* K2Pt(CN)4
* Pt(NH3)4PtCl4
* Pt(NH3)2CO2CH2O
* C6H10(NH2)2PtC2O4
* NH3PtCl2NC5H4CH3
* Pt(C2H3O2)2
* PtBr2
* PtCl2
* K2PtCl4
* (PtCl(NH3)2C6H12(NH2)2)Pt(NH3)2(NO3)4
* Pt(OH)2
* PtS

| Organoplatinum(II) compounds|

* PtCl2C8H12
* KPtCl3C2H4

|

Pt(IV)|

* PtO2
* (NH4)2PtCl6
* H2PtCl6
* PtBr4
* PtCl4
* PtF4
* K2PtCl6
* Pt(C2H3O2)2Cl2NH3NH2C6H11
* Na2PtCl6
* Pt(OH)4
* PtS2
* PtSe2
* XeFPtF5

Pt(V)|

* PtF5
* O2PtF6
* XePtF6

Pt(VI)|

* PtF6

* v
* t
* e

Salts and covalent derivatives of the fluoride ion

HF |  |  |  | He

|
|
|
|

LiF | BeF2 | BF
BF3
B2F4 | CF4
other compounds | NF3
FN3
N2F2
N2F4
NF5§  | F2O
F2O2
other compounds | F2 | Ne
NaF | MgF2 | AlF
AlF3 | SiF4 | P2F4
PF3
PF5 | S2F2
SF2
SF4
SF6 | ClF
ClF3
ClF5 | Ar
KF | CaF
CaF2 | ScF3 | TiF2
TiF3
TiF4 | VF2
VF3
VF4
VF5 | CrF2
CrF3
CrF4
CrF5
CrF6§  | MnF2 | FeF2
FeF3 | CoF2
CoF3 | NiF2 | CuF
CuF2 | ZnF2 | GaF2
GaF3 | GeF2
GeF4 | AsF3
AsF5 | Se2F2
SeF4
SeF6 | BrF
BrF3
BrF5 | KrF2
RbF | SrF
SrF2 | YF3 | ZrF3
ZrF4 | NbF4
NbF5 | MoF2
MoF3
MoF4
MoF5
MoF6 | TcF4
TcF6 | RuF3
RuF5
RuF6 | RhF3
RhF5
RhF6 | PdF2 | AgF | CdF2 | InF
InF2
InF3 | SnF2
SnF4 | SbF3
SbF5 | Te3F2
TeF4
TeF6 | IF
IF3</br>IF5</br>IF7 | XeF2
XeF4
XeF6
CsF | BaF2 |  | HfF4 | TaF5 | WF2
WF3
WF4
WF5
WF6 | Re3F9
ReF4
ReF5
ReF6
ReF7 | OsF4
OsF5
OsF6 | IrF2
IrF3
IrF4
IrF5
IrF6 | PtF2
PtF4
PtF5
PtF6 | AuF
AuF3
Au2F10
AuF5•F2 | Hg2F2
HgF2
HgF4 | TlF | PbF2
PbF4 | BiF3
BiF5 | PoF2
PoF4
PoF6 | AtF  | RnF2
FrF | RaF2 |  | Rf  | Db  | Sg  | Bh  | Hs  | Mt  | Ds  | Rg  | Cn  | Nh  | Fl  | Mc  | Lv  | Ts  | Og
| ↓  |  |
LaF3 | CeF3
CeF4 | PrF3 | NdF2,
NdF3 | PmF3 | SmF2,
SmF3 | EuF2,
EuF3 | GdF3 | TbF3 | DyF2,
DyF3 | HoF3 | ErF3 | TmF2
TmF3 | YbF2
YbF3 | LuF3
AcF3 | ThF4 | PaF5 | UF3
UF4
UF5
UF6 | NpF4
NpF6 | PuF3
PuF6 | AmF2
AmF3 | CmF3 | BkF3 | CfF3 | EsF3 | Fm  | Md  | No  | LrF3

§ means the substance has not been made.

0.00

(0 votes)

Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum pentafluoride. Read more

|

Retrieved from "https://handwiki.org/wiki/index.php?title=Chemistry:Platinum_pentafluoride&oldid=540923"
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template