New Mexico local trial court judicial elections, 2019

New Mexico 2019 elections

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Ballotpedia provides comprehensive coverage of elections in America's 100 largest cities by population. This coverage extends to every office on the ballot for residents of these cities, including local trial court judges. In 2019, Ballotpedia covered the following local elections in this state:

* Albuquerque, New Mexico \- City council
* Bernalillo County, New Mexico \- Flood control board, community college board, public improvement district boards, and soil and water conservation district board

If the above list includes local trial court judgeships, click the links for more information about the elections. Click here to learn more about how the judges in this state are selected. Ballotpedia did not cover all local trial court judicial elections in this state in 2019. Please consider donating to Ballotpedia to help us expand our coverage of these elections.

## Contents

* 1 Election rules
* 1.1 Retention election
* 2 Judicial selection method
* 3 Pivot Counties
* 3.1 Presidential results by legislative district
* 4 See also
* 5 External links
* 6 Footnotes

## Election rules[edit]

### Retention election[edit]

In retention elections, judges do not compete against another candidate. Instead, voters are given a "yes" or "no" choice whether to keep the judge in office for another term. The retention elections are held on general election day. In a retention election, a candidate must receive 57 percent of the vote to be retained.[1]

## Judicial selection method[edit]

See also: Partisan election of judges

The 84 judges of the New Mexico District Courts are selected in partisan elections to six-year terms. They must compete in yes-no retention elections if they wish to serve subsequent terms.[2]

The process of chief judge selection varies by district, as does the chief judge's term length.[2]

Qualifications
To serve on this court, a judge must:[2]

* be the minimum age of 35;
* have at least six years legal practice;
* be a state resident for at least three years; and
* be a district resident.

## Pivot Counties[edit]

See also: Pivot Counties by state

Three of 33 New Mexico counties—9 percent—are Pivot Counties. Pivot Counties are counties that voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012 and for Donald Trump (R) in 2016. Altogether, the nation had 206 Pivot Counties, with most being concentrated in upper midwestern and northeastern states.

Counties won by Trump in 2016 and Obama in 2012 and 2008

County  | Trump margin of victory in 2016  | Obama margin of victory in 2012  | Obama margin of victory in 2008
Colfax County, New Mexico | 8.55% | 2.24% | 10.73%
Hidalgo County, New Mexico | 6.73% | 4.96% | 2.92%
Valencia County, New Mexico | 8.60% | 2.47% | 7.72%

In the 2016 presidential election, Hillary Clinton (D) won New Mexico with 48.3 percent of the vote. Donald Trump (R) received 40 percent. In presidential elections between 1912 and 2016, New Mexico voted Democratic 56 percent of the time and Republican 44 percent of the time. In the five presidential elections between 2000 and 2016, New Mexico voted Democratic four times. The state voted Republican in 2004.[3]

#### Presidential results by legislative district[edit]

The following table details results of the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections by state House districts in New Mexico. Click [show] to expand the table. The "Obama," "Romney," "Clinton," and "Trump" columns describe the percent of the vote each presidential candidate received in the district. The "2012 Margin" and "2016 Margin" columns describe the margin of victory between the two presidential candidates in those years. The "Party Control" column notes which party held that seat heading into the 2018 general election. Data on the results of the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections broken down by state legislative districts was compiled by Daily Kos.[4][5]

In 2012, Barack Obama (D) won 45 out of 70 state House districts in New Mexico with an average margin of victory of 29.5 points. In 2016, Hillary Clinton (D) won 45 out of 70 state House districts in New Mexico with an average margin of victory of 26.7 points. Clinton won nine districts controlled by Republicans heading into the 2018 elections.

In 2012, Mitt Romney (R) won 25 out of 70 state House districts in New Mexico with an average margin of victory of 24.4 points. In 2016, Donald Trump (R) won 25 out of 70 state House districts in New Mexico with an average margin of victory of 27 points. Trump won two districts controlled by Democrats heading into the 2018 elections.

2016 presidential results by state House district

District | Obama | Romney | 2012 Margin | Clinton | Trump | 2016 Margin | Party Control
1 | 20.96% | 75.79% | R+54.8 | 18.04% | 72.51% | R+54.5 | R
2 | 27.47% | 69.17% | R+41.7 | 21.96% | 67.15% | R+45.2 | R
3 | 22.91% | 73.48% | R+50.6 | 17.17% | 73.66% | R+56.5 | R
4 | 51.61% | 45.33% | D+6.3 | 42.79% | 42.74% | D+0.1 | R
5 | 70.17% | 26.83% | D+43.3 | 60.70% | 24.05% | D+36.6 | D
6 | 70.21% | 27.48% | D+42.7 | 58.64% | 28.48% | D+30.2 | D
7 | 50.49% | 44.11% | D+6.4 | 40.92% | 45.72% | R+4.8 | R
8 | 46.36% | 48.66% | R+2.3 | 37.51% | 49.60% | R+12.1 | R
9 | 71.00% | 26.44% | D+44.6 | 61.37% | 24.12% | D+37.2 | D
10 | 65.21% | 30.46% | D+34.8 | 56.93% | 31.21% | D+25.7 | D
11 | 74.16% | 20.74% | D+53.4 | 69.71% | 18.46% | D+51.2 | D
12 | 68.74% | 26.63% | D+42.1 | 61.46% | 27.69% | D+33.8 | D
13 | 67.68% | 27.95% | D+39.7 | 59.39% | 27.06% | D+32.3 | D
14 | 75.95% | 20.09% | D+55.9 | 65.37% | 23.23% | D+42.1 | D
15 | 49.95% | 45.35% | D+4.6 | 48.43% | 38.84% | D+9.6 | R
16 | 60.23% | 35.40% | D+24.8 | 54.22% | 33.06% | D+21.2 | D
17 | 62.55% | 32.61% | D+29.9 | 57.98% | 29.63% | D+28.3 | D
18 | 74.99% | 17.57% | D+57.4 | 73.69% | 13.64% | D+60.1 | D
19 | 71.55% | 22.91% | D+48.6 | 67.73% | 20.05% | D+47.7 | D
20 | 46.26% | 48.57% | R+2.3 | 45.05% | 41.13% | D+3.9 | R
21 | 61.08% | 33.19% | D+27.9 | 53.96% | 31.12% | D+22.8 | D
22 | 42.30% | 51.77% | R+9.5 | 40.33% | 46.60% | R+6.3 | R
23 | 50.61% | 44.70% | D+5.9 | 47.86% | 39.71% | D+8.1 | D
24 | 52.10% | 42.11% | D+10 | 47.19% | 36.79% | D+10.4 | D
25 | 60.90% | 33.31% | D+27.6 | 57.03% | 28.81% | D+28.2 | D
26 | 62.57% | 33.00% | D+29.6 | 55.12% | 32.19% | D+22.9 | D
27 | 43.63% | 51.56% | R+7.9 | 43.86% | 42.63% | D+1.2 | R
28 | 43.36% | 51.02% | R+7.7 | 43.31% | 42.27% | D+1 | R
29 | 48.16% | 47.12% | D+1 | 45.04% | 41.24% | D+3.8 | R
30 | 50.06% | 44.08% | D+6 | 47.75% | 37.01% | D+10.7 | R
31 | 38.29% | 57.90% | R+19.6 | 41.78% | 45.91% | R+4.1 | R
32 | 48.95% | 47.93% | D+1 | 43.90% | 47.34% | R+3.4 | D
33 | 57.44% | 38.34% | D+19.1 | 55.59% | 32.01% | D+23.6 | D
34 | 67.75% | 30.86% | D+36.9 | 64.65% | 28.49% | D+36.2 | D
35 | 58.06% | 38.71% | D+19.3 | 54.23% | 34.26% | D+20 | D
36 | 53.29% | 43.51% | D+9.8 | 49.35% | 39.28% | D+10.1 | D
37 | 50.09% | 46.98% | D+3.1 | 49.32% | 39.69% | D+9.6 | D
38 | 45.97% | 50.34% | R+4.4 | 39.87% | 49.90% | R+10 | R
39 | 53.53% | 43.60% | D+9.9 | 48.95% | 41.86% | D+7.1 | D
40 | 69.65% | 27.03% | D+42.6 | 60.30% | 28.99% | D+31.3 | D
41 | 74.26% | 22.15% | D+52.1 | 64.48% | 23.77% | D+40.7 | D
42 | 77.86% | 18.20% | D+59.7 | 69.70% | 18.34% | D+51.4 | D
43 | 51.55% | 42.52% | D+9 | 51.63% | 31.90% | D+19.7 | D
44 | 42.34% | 53.33% | R+11 | 38.87% | 48.14% | R+9.3 | R
45 | 75.50% | 20.49% | D+55 | 71.68% | 19.09% | D+52.6 | D
46 | 76.11% | 19.64% | D+56.5 | 72.91% | 17.80% | D+55.1 | D
47 | 75.23% | 21.12% | D+54.1 | 75.51% | 16.95% | D+58.6 | D
48 | 79.43% | 16.14% | D+63.3 | 76.07% | 15.07% | D+61 | D
49 | 48.75% | 46.04% | D+2.7 | 39.56% | 48.03% | R+8.5 | R
50 | 54.56% | 40.49% | D+14.1 | 49.33% | 40.67% | D+8.7 | D
51 | 34.24% | 62.18% | R+27.9 | 29.61% | 60.13% | R+30.5 | R
52 | 62.23% | 35.17% | D+27.1 | 62.07% | 29.79% | D+32.3 | D
53 | 48.82% | 48.52% | D+0.3 | 48.39% | 41.93% | D+6.5 | R
54 | 32.19% | 64.92% | R+32.7 | 25.69% | 66.62% | R+40.9 | R
55 | 29.64% | 67.48% | R+37.8 | 24.35% | 67.91% | R+43.6 | R
56 | 34.58% | 61.37% | R+26.8 | 29.21% | 61.10% | R+31.9 | R
57 | 45.25% | 50.34% | R+5.1 | 39.99% | 46.81% | R+6.8 | R
58 | 43.98% | 52.91% | R+8.9 | 36.58% | 53.06% | R+16.5 | R
59 | 29.23% | 67.78% | R+38.5 | 23.93% | 67.65% | R+43.7 | R
60 | 42.37% | 52.23% | R+9.9 | 38.93% | 47.35% | R+8.4 | R
61 | 32.56% | 65.02% | R+32.5 | 29.95% | 62.63% | R+32.7 | R
62 | 19.59% | 78.35% | R+58.8 | 18.39% | 74.53% | R+56.1 | R
63 | 49.61% | 47.24% | D+2.4 | 36.71% | 51.26% | R+14.6 | D
64 | 24.47% | 72.92% | R+48.5 | 20.65% | 70.74% | R+50.1 | R
65 | 79.83% | 16.71% | D+63.1 | 67.22% | 16.91% | D+50.3 | D
66 | 24.60% | 72.24% | R+47.6 | 21.08% | 69.94% | R+48.9 | R
67 | 37.15% | 59.71% | R+22.6 | 27.94% | 62.43% | R+34.5 | R
68 | 47.01% | 48.56% | R+1.5 | 43.56% | 42.91% | D+0.7 | R
69 | 68.52% | 28.07% | D+40.4 | 56.03% | 29.07% | D+27 | D
70 | 69.54% | 26.69% | D+42.9 | 60.23% | 28.91% | D+31.3 | D
Total | 52.99% | 42.84% | D+10.1 | 48.26% | 40.04% | D+8.2 | \-
Source: Daily Kos

## See also[edit]

Local courts | New Mexico | Other local coverage

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* Local trial court judicial elections, 2019
* Courts and judges by county
* Judicial selection by state
* Judicial elections

* New Mexico elections, 2019
* Judicial selection in New Mexico
* Public policy in New Mexico
* Endorsers in New Mexico

* Municipal elections, 2019
* School board elections, 2019
* Local ballot measure elections, 2019
* Recall elections, 2019

## External links[edit]

* New Mexico Secretary of State

## Footnotes[edit]

1. ↑ New Mexico Compilation Commission, "New Mexico Statutes, Article VI, Section 33," accessed April 25, 2014
2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 American Judicature Society, "Methods of Judicial Selection: New Mexico," archived October 3, 2014
3. ↑ 270towin.com, "New Mexico," accessed August 8, 2017
4. ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' statewide election results by congressional and legislative districts," July 9, 2013
5. ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2016 presidential results for congressional and legislative districts," February 6, 2017

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State resources:

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