List of human spaceflights, 1991–2000

Short description: None

This is a detailed list of human spaceflights from 1991 to 2000, including the continuation of Russian space station Mir and the American Space Shuttle program, and the first flights to the International Space Station (ISS).

The Soviet Union broke up at the end of 1991. From this date onwards the former USSR constituent republics are shown as separate nationalities.

#  | Crew  | Launch
spacecraft  | Habitation  | Return
spacecraft  | Brief mission summary

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141  |  Steven R. Nagel (3)
Kenneth D. Cameron (1)
Jerry L. Ross (3)
Jerome Apt (1)
Linda M. Godwin (1)  | 5 April 1991
STS-37, Atlantis | 11 April 1991
STS-37, Atlantis | Deployment of Compton Gamma Ray Observatory.
142  |  Michael L. Coats (3)
L. Blaine Hammond (1)
Guion S. Bluford (3)
Gregory J. Harbaugh (1)
Richard J. Hieb (1)
Donald R. McMonagle (1)
Charles L. Veach (1)  | 28 April 1991
STS-39, Discovery | 6 May 1991
STS-39, Discovery | U.S. Department of Defense mission. Part-classified payload, including various science experiments and observations.
143  |  Helen Sharman  | 18 May 1991
Soyuz TM-12 | Mir | 26 May 1991
Soyuz TM-11 | Mir crew rotation. Life science experiments. First Briton in space (Sharman). First European woman in space (Sharman).
Anatoli Artsebarsky  | 10 October 1991
Soyuz TM-12
Sergei Krikalev (2)  | 25 March 1992
Soyuz TM-13
144  |  Bryan D. O'Connor (2)
Sidney M. Gutierrez (1)
James P. Bagian (2)
Tamara E. Jernigan (1)
M. Rhea Seddon (2)
F. Drew Gaffney
Millie E. Hughes-Fulford  | 5 June 1991
STS-40, Columbia | 14 June 1991
STS-40, Columbia | Spacelab life sciences mission, studying humans, rodents and jellyfish.
145  |  John E. Blaha (3)
Michael A. Baker (1)
Shannon W. Lucid (3)
James C. Adamson (2)
G. David Low (2)  | 2 August 1991
STS-43, Atlantis | 11 August 1991
STS-43, Atlantis | Deployment of Tracking and Data Relay Satellite-5.
146  |  John O. Creighton (3)
Kenneth S. Reightler (1)
James F. Buchli (4)
Charles D. Gemar (2)
Mark N. Brown (2)  | 12 September 1991
STS-48, Discovery | 18 September 1991
STS-48, Discovery | Deployment of Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS).
147  |  Toktar Aubakirov
Franz Viehböck  | 2 October 1991
Soyuz TM-13 | Mir | 10 October 1991
Soyuz TM-12 | Mir crew rotation. First Kazakh in space (Aubakirov). First Austrian in space (Viehböck).
Aleksandr Volkov (3)  | 25 March 1992
Soyuz TM-13
148  |  Frederick D. Gregory (3)
Terence T. Henricks (1)
F. Story Musgrave (4)
Mario Runco (1)
James S. Voss (1)
Thomas J. Hennen  | 24 November 1991
STS-44, Atlantis | 1 December 1991
STS-44, Atlantis | U.S. Department of Defense mission. Deployment of Defense Support Program (DSP) satellite.
149  |  Ronald J. Grabe (3)
Stephen S. Oswald (1)
Norman E. Thagard (4)
David C. Hilmers (4)
William F. Readdy (1)
Roberta L. Bondar
Ulf Merbold (2)  | 22 January 1992
STS-42, Discovery | 30 January 1992
STS-42, Discovery | International Microgravity Laboratory-1 (IML-1). Life sciences and materials processing experiments. First Canadian woman in space (Bondar).
150  |  Klaus-Dietrich Flade  | 17 March 1992
Soyuz TM-14 | Mir | 25 March 1992
Soyuz TM-13 | First Soyuz mission since the collapse of the USSR.
Aleksandr Viktorenko (3)
Aleksandr Kaleri (1)  | 10 August 1992
Soyuz TM-14
151  |  Charles F. Bolden (3)
Brian Duffy (1)
Kathryn D. Sullivan (3)
David C. Leestma (3)
C. Michael Foale (1)
Byron K. Lichtenberg (2)
Dirk Frimout  | 24 March 1992
STS-45, Atlantis | 2 April 1992
STS-45, Atlantis | Atmospheric Laboratory for Applications and Science (ATLAS-1): international experiments in atmospheric and astronomical research. First Belgian in space (Frimout).
152  |  Daniel C. Brandenstein (4)
Kevin P. Chilton (1)
Pierre J. Thuot (2)
Kathryn C. Thornton (2)
Richard J. Hieb (2)
Thomas D. Akers (2)
Bruce E. Melnick (2)  | 7 May 1992
STS-49, Endeavour | 16 May 1992
STS-49, Endeavour | Retrieval and redeployment of INTELSAT VI (F-3) satellite. Demonstration of maintenance and assembly capabilities for Space Station Freedom.
153  |  Richard N. Richards (3)
Kenneth D. Bowersox (1)
Bonnie J. Dunbar (3)
Lawrence J. DeLucas
Ellen S. Baker (2)
Carl J. Meade (2)
Eugene H. Trinh  | 25 June 1992
STS-50, Columbia | 9 July 1992
STS-50, Columbia | United States Microgravity Laboratory-I (USML-1): various microgravity experiments.
154  |  Michael Tognini (1)  | 27 July 1992
Soyuz TM-15 | Mir | 10 August 1992
Soyuz TM-14 | Mir crew rotation.
Anatoly Solovyev (3)
Sergei Avdeyev (1)  | 1 February 1993
Soyuz TM-15
155  |  Loren J. Shriver (3)
Andrew M. Allen (1)
Jeffrey A. Hoffman (3)
Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (3)
Claude Nicollier (1)
Marsha S. Ivins (2)
Franco Malerba  | 31 July 1992
STS-46, Atlantis | 8 August 1992
STS-46, Atlantis | Deployment of ESA's EURECA (European Retrievable Carrier). Deployment of joint NASA/Italian Space Agency Tethered Satellite System (TSS) (failed). First Swiss in space (Nicollier). First Italian in space (Malerba).
156  |  Robert L. Gibson (4)
Curtis L. Brown (1)
Mark C. Lee (2)
N. Jan Davis (1)
Jerome Apt (2)
Mae C. Jemison
Mamoru Mohri (1)  | 12 September 1992
STS-47, Endeavour | 20 September 1992
STS-47, Endeavour | 50th Space Shuttle mission. Joint NASA and NASDA mission. Conducted microgravity investigations in materials and life sciences. First African-American woman in space (Jemison).
157  |  James B. Wetherbee (2)
Michael A. Baker (2)
Charles L. Veach (2)
William M. Shepherd (3)
Tamara E. Jernigan (2)
Steven G. MacLean (1)  | 22 October 1992
STS-52, Columbia | 1 November 1992
STS-52, Columbia | Deployment of Laser Geodynamic Satellite II (LAGEOS-II). US Microgravity Payload-1 (USMP-1): physics experiments.
158  |  David M. Walker (3)
Robert D. Cabana (2)
Guion S. Bluford (4)
James S. Voss (2)
Michael R. Clifford (1)  | 2 December 1992
STS-53, Discovery | 9 December 1992
STS-53, Discovery | Classified US Department of Defense primary payload, reportedly a reconnaissance satellite. Miscellaneous unclassified science experiments.
159  |  John H. Casper (2)
Donald R. McMonagle (2)
Mario Runco (2)
Gregory J. Harbaugh (2)
Susan J. Helms (1)  | 13 January 1993
STS-54, Endeavour | 19 January 1993
STS-54, Endeavour | Deployment of fifth Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS-F). Diffuse X-ray Spectrometer (DXS) and microgravity experiments.
160  |  Gennadi Manakov (2)
Aleksandr Poleshchuk  | 24 January 1993
Soyuz TM-16 | Mir | 22 July 1993
Soyuz TM-16 | Docking system tests.
161  |  Kenneth D. Cameron (2)
Stephen S. Oswald (2)
C. Michael Foale (2)
Kenneth D. Cockrell (1)
Ellen L. Ochoa (1)  | 8 April 1993
STS-56, Discovery | 17 April 1993
STS-56, Discovery | Atmospheric Laboratory for Applications and Science-2 (ATLAS-2). Atmospheric and solar science research.
162  |  Steven R. Nagel (4)
Terence T. Henricks (2)
Jerry L. Ross (4)
Charles J. Precourt (1)
Bernard A. Harris (1)
Ulrich Walter
Hans Schlegel (1)  | 26 April 1993
STS-55, Columbia | 6 May 1993
STS-55, Columbia | German-sponsored Spacelab flight: miscellaneous science experiments.
163  |  Ronald J. Grabe (4)
Brian Duffy (2)
G. David Low (3)
Nancy J. Sherlock Currie (1)
Peter J. Wisoff (1)
Janice E. Voss (1)  | 21 June 1993
STS-57, Endeavour | 1 July 1993
STS-57, Endeavour | First SPACEHAB flight: biomedical and materials sciences experiments. Retrieval of ESA's EURECA (European Retrievable Carrier).
164  |  Jean-Pierre Haigneré (1)  | 1 July 1993
Soyuz TM-17 | Mir | 22 July 1993
Soyuz TM-16 | Mir crew rotation.
Vasili Tsiblyev (1)
Aleksandr Serebrov (4)  | 13 January 1994
Soyuz TM-17
165  |  Frank L. Culbertson (2)
William F. Readdy (2)
James H. Newman (1)
Daniel W. Bursch (1)
Carl E. Walz (1)  | 12 September 1993
STS-51, Discovery | 22 September 1993
STS-51, Discovery | Deployment of Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS). Ultraviolet astronomical observations.
166  |  John E. Blaha (4)
Richard A. Searfoss (1)
M. Rhea Seddon (3)
William S. McArthur (1)
David A. Wolf (1)
Shannon W. Lucid (4)
Martin J. Fettman  | 18 October 1993
STS-58, Columbia | 1 November 1993
STS-58, Columbia | Spacelab life sciences mission.
167  |  Richard O. Covey (4)
Kenneth D. Bowersox (2)
F. Story Musgrave (5)
Kathryn C. Thornton (3)
Claude Nicollier (2)
Jeffrey A. Hoffman (4)
Thomas D. Akers (3)  | 2 December 1993
STS-61, Endeavour | 13 December 1993
STS-61, Endeavour | First Hubble Space Telescope repair servicing mission.
168  |  Viktor Afanasyev (2)
Yuri Usachyev (1)  | 8 January 1994
Soyuz TM-18 | Mir | 9 July 1994
Soyuz TM-18 | Mir crew rotation.
Valeri Polyokov (2)  | 22 March 1995
Soyuz TM-20
169  |  Charles F. Bolden (4)
Kenneth S. Reightler (2)
N. Jan Davis (2)
Ronald M. Sega (1)
Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (4)
Sergei Krikalev (3)  | 3 February 1994
STS-60, Discovery | 11 February 1994
STS-60, Discovery | SPACEHAB-2: materials science and life sciences investigations. Wake Shield Facility-1 deployment. Medical and radiological investigations. First Russian to fly aboard the Space Shuttle (Krikalev).
170  |  John H. Casper (3)
Andrew M. Allen (2)
Pierre J. Thuot (3)
Charles D. Gemar (3)
Marsha S. Ivins (3)  | 4 March 1994
STS-62, Columbia | 18 March 1994
STS-62, Columbia | Miscellaneous scientific experiments.
171  |  Sidney M. Gutierrez (2)
Kevin P. Chilton (2)
Linda M. Godwin (2)
Jerome Apt (3)
Michael R. Clifford (2)
Thomas D. Jones (1)  | 9 April 1994
STS-59, Endeavour | 20 April 1994
STS-59, Endeavour | Radar mapping of Earth and atmospheric research.
172  |  Yuri Malenchenko (1)
Talgat Musabayev (1)  | 3 July 1994
Soyuz TM-19 | Mir | 4 November 1994
Soyuz TM-19 | Medical and materials science experiments. Mir repairs.
173  |  Robert D. Cabana (3)
James D. Halsell (1)
Richard J. Hieb (3)
Carl E. Walz (2)
Leroy Chiao (1)
Donald A. Thomas (1)
Chiaki Naito-Mukai (1)  | 8 July 1994
STS-65, Columbia | 23 July 1994
STS-65, Columbia | International Microgravity Laboratory-2: miscellaneous microgravity experiments. First Japanese woman in space (Naito-Mukai).
174  |  Richard N. Richards (4)
L. Blaine Hammond (2)
Jerry M. Linenger (1)
Susan J. Helms (2)
Carl J. Meade (3)
Mark C. Lee (3)  | 9 September 1994
STS-64, Discovery | 20 September 1994
STS-64, Discovery | Atmospheric and solar observations.
175  |  Michael A. Baker (3)
Terrence W. Wilcutt (1)
Thomas D. Jones (2)
Steven L. Smith (1)
Daniel W. Bursch (2)
Peter J.K. Wisoff (2)  | 30 September 1994
STS-68, Endeavour | 11 October 1994
STS-68, Endeavour | Radar imaging of Earth.
176  |  Ulf Merbold (3)  | 4 October 1994
Soyuz TM-20 | Mir | 4 November 1994
Soyuz TM-19 | Mir crew rotation.
Aleksandr Viktorenko (4)
Yelena Kondakova (1)  | 22 March 1995
Soyuz TM-20
177  |  Donald R. McMonagle (3)
Curtis L. Brown (2)
Ellen L. Ochoa (2)
Scott E. Parazynski (1)
Joseph R. Tanner (1)
Jean-François Clervoy (1)  | 3 November 1994
STS-66, Atlantis | 14 November 1994
STS-66, Atlantis | Atmospheric research.
178  |  James D. Wetherbee (3)
Eileen M. Collins (1)
C. Michael Foale (3)
Janice E. Voss (2)
Bernard A. Harris (2)
Vladimir G. Titov (3)  | 3 February 1995
STS-63, Discovery | 11 February 1995
STS-63, Discovery | Rendezvous maneuver with Mir. First female pilot (Collins). SPACEHAB-3: miscellaneous science experiments. First EVA by an African-American astronaut (Harris).
179  |  Stephen S. Oswald (3)
William G. Gregory
Tamara E. Jernigan (3)
John M. Grunsfeld (1)
Wendy B. Lawrence (1)
Ronald A. Parise (2)
Samuel T. Durrance (2)
| 2 March 1995
STS-67, Endeavour | 18 March 1995
STS-67, Endeavour | Ultraviolet astronomy studies.
180  |  Norman E. Thagard (5)
Vladimir Dezhurov (1)
Gennady Strekalov (5)  | 14 March 1995
Soyuz TM-21 | Mir | 7 July 1995
STS-71, Atlantis | First American to visit Mir (Thagard).
181  |  Robert L. Gibson (5)
Charles J. Precourt (2)
Ellen S. Baker (3)
Bonnie J. Dunbar (4)
Gregory J. Harbaugh (3)  | 27 June 1995
STS-71, Atlantis | Mir | 7 July 1995
STS-71, Atlantis | First Shuttle-Mir docking. Biomedical experiments. Mir crew rotation and resupply.
Anatoly Solovyev (4)
Nikolai Budarin (1)  | 11 September 1995
Soyuz TM-21
182  |  Terence T. Henricks (3)
Kevin R. Kregel (1)
Nancy J. Sherlock Currie (2)
Donald A. Thomas (2)
Mary E. Weber (1)  | 13 July 1995
STS-70, Discovery | 22 July 1995
STS-70, Discovery | Deployment of 7th Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS). Biological and biomedical studies.
183  |  Sergei Avdeyev (2)
Yuri Ghidzenko (1)
Thomas Reiter (1)  | 3 September 1995
Soyuz TM-22 | Mir | 29 February 1996
Soyuz TM-22 | Mir crew rotation. First EVA by a German cosmonaut (Reiter).
184  |  David M. Walker (4)
Kenneth D. Cockrell (2)
James S. Voss (3)
James H. Newman (2)
Michael L. Gernhardt (1)  | 7 September 1995
STS-69, Endeavour | 18 September 1995
STS-69, Endeavour | Solar observations. Wake Shield Facility-2 deployment.
185  |  Kenneth D. Bowersox (3)
Kent V. Rominger (1)
Kathryn C. Thornton (4)
Catherine G. Coleman (1)
Michael E. Lopez-Alegria (1)
Fred W. Leslie
Albert Sacco  | 20 October 1995
STS-73, Columbia | 5 November 1995
STS-73, Columbia | Microgravity experiments.
186  |  Kenneth D. Cameron (3)
James D. Halsell (2)
Jerry L. Ross (5)
William S. McArthur (2)
Chris A. Hadfield (1)  | 12 November 1995
STS-74, Atlantis | Mir | 20 November 1995
STS-74, Atlantis | Second Shuttle-Mir docking. Delivery of Russian docking module and solar arrays.
187  |  Brian Duffy (3)
Brent W. Jett (1)
Leroy Chiao (2)
Daniel T. Barry (1)
Winston E. Scott (1)
Koichi Wakata (1)  | 11 January 1996
STS-72, Endeavour | 20 January 1996
STS-72, Endeavour | Capture and return to Earth of Space Flyer Unit (Japanese microgravity research spacecraft).
188  |  Yuri Onufrienko (1)
Yuri Usachyev (2)  | 21 February 1996
Soyuz TM-23 | Mir | 2 September 1996
Soyuz TM-23 |
189  |  Andrew M. Allen (3)
Scott J. Horowitz (1)
Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (5)
Maurizio Cheli
Jeffrey A. Hoffman (5)
Claude Nicollier (3)
Umberto Guidoni (1)  | 22 February 1996
STS-75, Columbia | 9 March 1996
STS-75, Columbia | Deployment of Tethered Satellite System (TSS-1R) (reflight, partial success). Microgravity research.
190  |  Kevin P. Chilton (3)
Richard A. Searfoss (2)
Linda M. Godwin (3)
Michael R. Clifford (3)
Ronald M. Sega (2)  | 22 March 1996
STS-76, Atlantis | Mir | 31 March 1996
STS-76, Atlantis | Mir crew rotation and resupply. First American woman on Mir (Lucid).
Shannon W. Lucid (5)  | 26 September 1996
STS-79, Atlantis
191  |  John H. Casper (4)
Curtis L. Brown (3)
Daniel W. Bursch (3)
Mario Runco, Jr. (3)
J. Marc Garneau (2)
Andrew S.W. Thomas (1)  | 19 May 1996
STS-77, Endeavour | 29 May 1996
STS-77, Endeavour | SPACEHAB-4: miscellaneous science experiments. Deployment of Spartan-207/IAE (Inflatable Antenna Experiment) satellite. Rendezvous with experimental satellite.
192  |  Terence T. Henricks (4)
Kevin R. Kregel (2)
Susan J. Helms (3)
Richard M. Linnehan (1)
Charles E. Brady
Jean-Jacques Favier
Robert B. Thirsk (1)  | 20 June 1996
STS-78, Columbia | 7 July 1996
STS-78, Columbia | Microgravity, human physiology and life sciences research.
193  |  Claudie Haigneré (1)  | 18 August 1996
Soyuz TM-24 | Mir | 2 September 1996
Soyuz TM-23 | Mir crew rotation. Biological and medical experiments. First Frenchwoman in space (Andre-Deshays).
Valery Korzun (1)
Aleksandr Kaleri (2)  | 2 March 1997
Soyuz TM-24
194  |  William F. Readdy (3)
Terrence W. Wilcutt (2)
Thomas D. Akers (4)
Jerome Apt (4)
Carl E. Walz (3)  | 16 September 1996
STS-79, Atlantis | Mir | 26 September 1996
STS-79, Atlantis | Mir crew rotation and resupply. Miscellaneous scientific experiments.
John E. Blaha (5)  | 22 January 1997
STS-81, Atlantis
195  |  Kenneth D. Cockrell (3)
Kent V. Rominger (2)
Tamara E. Jernigan (4)
Thomas D. Jones (3)
F. Story Musgrave (6)  | 19 November 1996
STS-80, Columbia | 7 December 1996
STS-80, Columbia | Deployment and retrieval of Wake Shield Facility and German-built Orbiting and Retrievable Far and Extreme Ultraviolet Spectrograph-Shuttle Pallet Satellite II (ORFEUS-SPAS II).
196  |  Michael A. Baker (4)
Brent W. Jett (2)
John M. Grunsfeld (2)
Marsha S. Ivins (4)
Peter J.K. Wisoff (3)  | 12 January 1997
STS-81, Atlantis | Mir | 22 January 1997
STS-81, Atlantis | Mir crew rotation and resupply.
Jerry M. Linenger (2)  | 24 May 1997
STS-84, Atlantis
197  |  Reinhold Ewald  | 10 February 1997
Soyuz TM-25 | Mir | 2 March 1997
Soyuz TM-24 | Mir crew rotation and resupply.
Vasili Tsibliev (2)
Aleksandr Lazutkin  | 14 August 1997
Soyuz TM-25
198  |  Kenneth D. Bowersox (4)
Scott J. Horowitz (2)
Mark C. Lee (4)
Steven A. Hawley (4)
Gregory J. Harbaugh (4)
Steven L. Smith (2)
Joseph R. Tanner (2)  | 11 February 1997
STS-82, Discovery | 21 February 1997
STS-82, Discovery | Hubble Space Telescope servicing mission.
199  |  James D. Halsell (3)
Susan L. Still (1)
Janice E. Voss (3)
Donald A. Thomas (3)
Michael L. Gernhardt (2)
Roger K. Crouch (1)
Gregory T. Linteris (1)  | 4 April 1997
STS-83, Columbia | 8 April 1997
STS-83, Columbia | Microgravity experiments. Mission cut short due to fuel cell problems.
200  |  Charles J. Precourt (3)
Eileen M. Collins (2)
Jean-François Clervoy (2)
Carlos I. Noriega (1)
Edward T. Lu (1)
Yelena Kondakova (2)  | 15 May 1997
STS-84, Atlantis | Mir | 24 May 1997
STS-84, Atlantis | Mir crew rotation and resupply. First joint US-Russian space walk.
C. Michael Foale (4)  | 6 October 1997
STS-86, Atlantis
201  |  James D. Halsell (4)
Susan L. Still (2)
Janice E. Voss (4)
Donald A. Thomas (4)
Michael L. Gernhardt (3)
Roger K. Crouch (2)
Gregory T. Linteris (2)  | 1 July 1997
STS-94, Columbia | 17 July 1997
STS-94, Columbia | Microgravity experiments. Reflight of curtailed STS-83 mission.
202  |  Anatoly Solovyev (5)
Pavel Vinogradov (1)  | 6 August 1997
Soyuz TM-26 | Mir | 19 February 1998
Soyuz TM-26 | Mir repair.
203  |  Curtis L. Brown (4)
Kent V. Rominger (3)
N. Jan Davis (3)
Robert L. Curbeam (1)
Stephen K. Robinson (1)
Bjarni V. Tryggvason  | 7 August 1997
STS-85, Discovery | 19 August 1997
STS-85, Discovery | Atmospheric research.
204  |  James D. Wetherbee (4)
Michael J. Bloomfield (1)
Vladimir Titov (4)
Scott E. Parazynski (2)
Jean-Loup Chrétien (3)
Wendy B. Lawrence (2)  | 25 September 1997
STS-86, Atlantis | Mir | 6 October 1997
STS-86, Atlantis | Mir crew rotation and resupply.
David A. Wolf (2)  | 31 January 1998
STS-89, Endeavour
205  |  Kevin R. Kregel (3)
Steven W. Lindsey (1)
Winston E. Scott (2)
Kalpana Chawla (1)
Takao Doi (1)
Leonid Kadeniuk | 19 November 1997
STS-87, Columbia | 5 December 1997
STS-87, Columbia | Miscellaneous scientific experiments. First Japanese EVA (Doi). First Ukrainian in space (Kadenyuk).
206  |  Terrence W. Wilcutt (3)
Joe F. Edwards
Bonnie J. Dunbar (5)
Michael P. Anderson (1)
James F. Reilly (1)
Salizhan Sharipov (1)  | 22 January 1998
STS-89, Endeavour | Mir | 31 January 1998
STS-89, Endeavour | Mir crew rotation and resupply.
Andrew S.W. Thomas (2)  | 12 June 1998
STS-91, Discovery
207  |  Léopold Eyharts (1)  | 29 January 1998
Soyuz TM-27 | Mir | 19 February 1998
Soyuz TM-26 | Mir crew rotation.
Talgat Musabayev (2)
Nikolai Budarin (2)  | 25 August 1998
Soyuz TM-27
208  |  Richard A. Searfoss (3)
Scott D. Altman (1)
Richard M. Linnehan (2)
Dafydd R. Williams (1)
Kathryn P. Hire (1)
Jay C. Buckley
James A. Pawelzyk  | 17 April 1998
STS-90, Columbia | 3 May 1998
STS-90, Columbia | Neuroscience research. Final Spacelab mission.
209  |  Charles J. Precourt (4)
Dominic L. Pudwill Gorie (1)
Wendy B. Lawrence (3)
Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (6)
Janet L. Kavandi (1)
Valery Ryumin (4)  | 2 June 1998
STS-91, Discovery | Mir | 12 June 1998
STS-91, Discovery | Final Shuttle-Mir docking. Mir crew rotation and resupply. Astrophysics research.
210  |  Yuri Baturin (1)  | 15 August 1998
Soyuz TM-28 | Mir | 25 August 1998
Soyuz TM-27 | Mir crew rotation.
Gennady Padalka (1)  | 28 February 1999
Soyuz TM-28
Sergei Avdeyev (3)  | 28 August 1999
Soyuz TM-29
211  |  Curtis L. Brown (5)
Steven W. Lindsey (2)
Scott E. Parazynski (3)
Stephen K. Robinson (2)
Pedro Duque (1)
Chiaki Mukai (2)
John H. Glenn (2)  | 29 October 1998
STS-95, Discovery | 7 November 1998
STS-95, Discovery | Miscellaneous scientific experiments. First Spaniard in space (Duque). Veteran John Glenn returned to space aged 77.
212  |  Robert D. Cabana (4)
Frederick W. Sturckow (1)
Nancy J. Sherlock Currie (3)
Jerry L. Ross (6)
James H. Newman (3)
Sergei Krikalev (4)  | 4 December 1998
STS-88, Endeavour | ISS  | 15 December 1998
STS-88, Endeavour | First ISS construction mission. Delivery of Unity Node Module.
213  |  Ivan Bella  | 20 February 1999
Soyuz TM-29 | Mir | 28 February 1999
Soyuz TM-28 | Mir crew rotation. First Slovak in space (Bella).
Viktor Afanasyev (3)
Jean-Pierre Haigneré (2)  | 28 August 1999
Soyuz TM-29
214  |  Kent V. Rominger (4)
Rick D. Husband (1)
Ellen L. Ochoa (3)
Tamara E. Jernigan (5)
Daniel T. Barry (2)
Julie Payette (1)
Valery Tokarev (1)  | 27 May 1999
STS-96, Discovery | ISS  | 6 June 1999
STS-96, Discovery | Second ISS flight. ISS assembly and resupply.
215  |  Eileen M. Collins (3)
Jeffrey S. Ashby (1)
Steven A. Hawley (5)
Catherine G. Coleman (2)
Michel Tognini (2)  | 23 July 1999
STS-93, Columbia | 27 July 1999
STS-93, Columbia | Deployment of Chandra X-ray Observatory. First female Shuttle Commander (Collins).
216  |  Curtis L. Brown (6)
Scott J. Kelly (1)
Steven L. Smith (3)
C. Michael Foale (5)
John M. Grunsfeld (3)
Claude Nicollier (4)
Jean-François Clervoy (3)  | 19 December 1999
STS-103, Discovery | 27 December 1999
STS-103, Discovery | Hubble Space Telescope servicing.
217  |  Kevin R. Kregel (4)
Dominic L. Pudwill Gorie (2)
Janet L. Kavandi (2)
Janice E. Voss (5)
Mamoru Mohri (2)
Gerhard Thiele  | 11 February 2000
STS-99, Endeavour | 22 February 2000
STS-99, Endeavour | Radar topographic mapping of Earth's surface.
218  |  Sergei Zalyotin (1)
Aleksandr Kaleri (3)  | 4 April 2000
Soyuz TM-30 | Mir | 16 June 2000
Soyuz TM-30 | Mir repairs. 39th and final Mir mission.
219  |  James D. Halsell (5)
Scott J. Horowitz (3)
Mary E. Weber (2)
Jeffrey N. Williams (1)
James S. Voss (4)
Susan J. Helms (4)
Yuri Usachev (3)  | 19 May 2000
STS-101, Atlantis | ISS | 29 May 2000
STS-101, Atlantis | ISS construction and supply.
220  |  Terrence W. Wilcutt (4)
Scott D. Altman (2)
Daniel C. Burbank (1)
Edward T. Lu (2)
Richard A. Mastracchio (1)
Yuri Malenchenko (2)
Boris Morukov  | 8 September 2000
STS-106, Atlantis | ISS | 19 September 2000
STS-106, Atlantis | ISS supply. Preparation for first long-term crew.
221  |  Brian Duffy (4)
Pamela A. Melroy (1)
Koichi Wakata (2)
Leroy Chiao (3)
Peter J.K. Wisoff (4)
Michael E. Lopez-Alegria (2)
William S. McArthur (3)  | 11 October 2000
STS-92, Discovery | ISS | 24 October 2000
STS-92, Discovery | ISS construction and outfitting. 100th Space Shuttle mission.
222  |  Yuri Gidzenko (2)
Sergei Krikalev (5)
William M. Shepherd (4)  | 31 October 2000
Soyuz TM-31 | ISS
(crew 1)  | 21 March 2001
STS-102, Discovery | First ISS Expedition Crew.
223  |  Brent W. Jett (3)
Michael J. Bloomfield (2)
Joseph R. Tanner (3)
J. Marc Garneau (3)
Carlos I. Noriega (2)  | 30 November 2000
STS-97, Endeavour | ISS | 11 December 2000
STS-97, Endeavour | ISS construction and supply. Delivery of the first set of solar arrays and batteries.

## See also

* List of human spaceflight programs
* List of human spaceflights
* List of human spaceflights, 1961–1970
* List of human spaceflights, 1971–1980
* List of human spaceflights, 1981–1990
* List of human spaceflights, 2001–2010
* List of human spaceflights, 2011–2020
* List of human spaceflights, 2021–present

## References

* Vostok and Voskhod flight history
* Mercury flight history
* X-15 flight history (altitudes given in feet)
* Gemini flight history
* Apollo flight history (student resource)
* Skylab flight history
* Apollo-Soyuz flight history
* Space Shuttle flight history infographic
* Shenzhou flight history timeline
* SpaceShipOne flight history

* v
* t
* e

Spaceflight lists and timelines

* Timeline of spaceflight

General|

* Space exploration
* outline
* timeline
* Spaceflight records
* Space Race
* Asian Space Race
* Rocket and missile technology

Human spaceflight|

| General|

* Crewed spacecraft
* timeline
* Spaceflights
* 1961–1970
* 1971–1980
* 1981–1990
* 1991–2000
* 2001–2010
* 2011–present
* by program
* Soviet
* Russian
* Vostok
* Soyuz
* Mercury
* Gemini
* Apollo
* Skylab
* Shenzhou
* Gaganyaan
* Spacelab
* Artemis

|

Salyut|

* Expeditions
* Spaceflights
* crewed
* uncrewed
* Spacewalks
* Visitors

Mir|

* Expeditions
* Spaceflights
* crewed
* uncrewed
* Spacewalks
* Visitors

ISS|

* Expeditions
* Spaceflights
* crewed
* uncrewed
* Spacewalks
* Visitors
* Deployed

Shuttle|

* Crews
* Missions
* timeline
* Rollbacks

People|

* Astronauts
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* by first flight
* Apollo
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* Chinese
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* female
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* Space travelers by name
* Space travelers by nationality
* timeline
* Dead astronauts

EVA|

* 1965–1999
* 2000–2014
* 2015–present
* Cumulative spacewalk records
* Longest spacewalks
* Spacewalkers

Solar System exploration|

* Timeline
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* active
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Earth-orbiting satellites|

* Climate research
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* timeline
* Geosynchronous orbit
* GOES
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Vehicles|

* Orbital launch systems
* Comparison
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* Spacecraft
* uncrewed
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* Upper stages
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* Small-lift launch vehicle
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* Heavy-lift launch vehicle
* Super heavy-lift launch vehicle

Launches by rocket type|

* Ariane
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* Electron
* Falcon 9 and Heavy
* H-I and H-II
* Long March
* Proton
* PSLV
* R-7 (including Semyorka, Molniya, Vostok, Voskhod and Soyuz)
* Scout
* SLS
* Thor and Delta
* Titan
* Tsyklon
* V-2 tests
* Zenit

Launches by spaceport|

* Satish Dhawan

Agencies, companies
and facilities|

* Communications satellite companies
* comparison
* Private spaceflight companies
* Rocket launch sites
* Space agencies
* Spacecraft manufacturers

Other mission lists
and timelines|

* First orbital launches by country
* NASA missions
* Constellation missions
* Timeline of private spaceflight
* Timeline of longest spaceflights

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