AirCars

AirCars is a 1997 shooter video game developed by MidNite Entertainment Group and published by ICD for the Atari Jaguar. Set in a post-apocalyptic world, the player pilots a hovercraft to fight the E.B.N.E.R.S. organization and stop their plans for world domination. The player is tasked with destroying key targets while fighting enemies and bosses in multiple missions. Two players can play in a co-operative campaign, or up to eight players can participate in a deathmatch mode via local area network (LAN).

AirCars is the first game compatible with CatBox, a peripheral designed by Tom Harker of ICD/Black Cat Design that allowed LAN play with other Jaguar consoles. MidNite initially cancelled the title at the last minute due to an indifferent press response and the company facing financial difficulties, leaving it unreleased despite being finished. ICD acquired the rights and published the game in a limited print run.

AirCars received generally unfavorable reception from critics. Most highlighted the networked multiplayer, but the setup required before playing was considered a disadvantage, and others were mixed regarding the controls. Some reviewers also criticized the polygonal visuals and soundscapes. Retrospective commentators have called it the worst shooter on the Jaguar and one of the worst video games of all time. In 2010, a version submitted to the ESRB for review, containing several differences compared to the original, was discovered and released.

## Contents

* 1 Gameplay and premise
* 2 Development and release
* 3 Reception
* 4 Legacy
* 5 Notes
* 6 References
* 7 External links

## Gameplay and premise

The player's aircar destroying a base installation before engaging in combat with an enemy tank in the first mission of AirCars

AirCars is a three-dimensional shooter game played from a first-person perspective, similar to Spectre (1991), Cybermorph, and Hover Strike.[1][2][3][4] The plot takes place in a post-apocalyptic world after a nuclear holocaust. An organization called E.B.N.E.R.S. was created, whose aim was to encourage humanity to live in peace and restructure society to eradicate any hostility. The government placed spies within the organization to follow its activities, learning about the development of force fields, teleportation devices, and armored vehicles called aircars. Government spies also revealed E.B.N.E.R.S.' plan to dominate the world by using their weapons and technology to bring the remaining humans under their rule. The player is tasked with eliminating the organization by piloting a prototype aircar, which is teleported to an E.B.N.E.R.S. base complex.[3][5][6][7]

The main objective of the game is to destroy key targets within each complex, such as strategic facilities and enemy vehicles.[5][8][9][10] The player controls the aircar in environments with enemies defending the facilities.[6][8] The player can maneuver, strafe, switch between camera angles, and fire weapons.[7] There are power-ups to improve or refill the vehicle's weaponry: a shotgun, a machine gun, cannons, a missile launcher, a radar jammer, mines, and a smoke screen.[7][8][9] Weapons can be changed on the left or right side of the aircar.[7] There are also two power-up types: one is used immediately, but some have an effect for a limited time when collected, and the other is saved for later use. The dashboard and heads-up display of the aircar show various functions, such as an arrow pointing in the direction of a target, a radar map, as well as speed and armor indicators.[7][8][9]

After eliminating each key target, the player must exit the base complex through a teleportation gate and continue to the next area.[3][8][9] There are 32 missions in total, each divided into 28 missions on the Earth and 4 missions on Mars.[5][6][8] In each mission with the letter G, the player must fight a boss after the last key target is eliminated before moving on to the next area.[7] The game features unlimited continues; If the aircar is destroyed, the player is immediately sent to a new unit and respawns at a random point in the area.[7][8][9] Some missions have teleporters that warps the player from one map location to another depending on their color.[7] Two players can play in a co-operative campaign using JagLink, or up to eight players can participate in a deathmatch mode via local area network (LAN) using CatBox.[6][10]

## Development and release

AirCars was developed by the American company MidNite Entertainment Group (previously MidNite Software), one of the initial third-party developers for the Atari Jaguar.[6][11][12][13] MidNite had previously worked on titles such as Food Fight and Airball for Atari 8-bit computers, an adaptation based on the 1988 dark fantasy drama film Willow for Atari ST, as well as Hard Drivin' and Ninja Gaiden III: The Ancient Ship of Doom for Atari Lynx.[14] It is the first game compatible with CatBox, a peripheral designed by Tom Harker of ICD/Black Cat Design that allowed local area network (LAN) play with other Jaguar consoles.[15][16][17][18] The game was first announced at the 1994 Winter Consumer Electronics Show under the name Car Wars, while CatBox was scheduled to be released in the second quarter of 1994.[13][15][19][20] It was shown alongside CatBox at ToadFest '94 under its final title, AirCars, and planned for release on January 30, 1995.[17]

The game was present at the 1995 Winter CES, but received a poor response, and its launch was delayed until April 1995, while Telegames planned a European release.[6][21][22][23] It later appeared in an almost complete state at E3 1995 and was scheduled for release in July 1995, while Harker demonstrated CatBox alongside BattleSphere.[23][24][25] Although CatBox was released, MidNite pulled AirCars at the last minute due to an indifferent press response and the company facing financial difficulties, leaving it unreleased despite being finished and passing certification.[4][26][27][28] In 1996, the game's trademark was abandoned.[29] ICD acquired the rights to the game and published it on June 18, 1997, as a limited run of 200 copies.[4][10][30][31] It was also distributed by La Terre du Milieu in France.[5] Each copy came in a cartridge with a full-color label and a manual wrapped in an insert with no outer box.[9][27][32] Due to its very limited print run, copies of the game are sought after by collectors and command high prices on the secondary game collecting market.[9][33]

In 2003, B&C ComputerVisions, a California-based company founded by Bruce and Cathy Carso in 1979, acquired the rights to several ICD products, including AirCars, and released reproduction copies without a box or manual.[9][34][35][36] In 2010, AtariAge user Gary Taylor released an early prototype under the name AirCars '94, complete with packaging mimicking officially licensed Jaguar releases.[37][38][39] That same year, the group Team Jaguar discovered a version which was submitted to the ESRB for evaluation, called KA AirCars, releasing a limited run of 100 copies packaged in a clamshell case in conjunction with B&C ComputerVisions.[36][37][39][40] It contains several differences compared to the original release, such as a redesigned dashboard and explosion animations with debris that can damage the player at close range.[39][40] In 2016, a second print run of KA AirCars was released by Beta Phase Games.[39][41]

## Reception

Reception

| Review scores

Publication| Score
EGM| 3.5/10[lower-alpha 1]
Game Informer| 1/10[43]
Next Generation| 3/5[1]
Video Games (DE)| 52%[lower-alpha 2]
Jaguar Explorer Online| 2.5/5[45]
Ultimate Future Games| 19%[46]
VideoGames| 3/10[47]

AirCars was met with generally unfavorable reviews.[43][45][48][49] Electronic Gaming Monthly's four reviewers panned the game's primitive visuals, lack of in-game music, limited action, and unrefined controls, but felt that the multiplayer component was its only redeeming quality.[42] Video Games' Robert Zengerle found the graphics very poor and the audio barely acceptable, but compared its gameplay favorably to Starglider and highlighted the networked multiplayer.[8] VideoGames lambasted the game's overall audiovisual presentation and found it unbearable to play, stating that "even the multi-player link capabilities aren't enough to save it".[47]

Game Players' Patrick Baggatta criticized the game's polygonal graphics for its monochrome landscapes, minimalist but generic music, and unsophisticated gameplay. Baggatta made positive comments about its multiplayer networking feature, but saw the hardware requirements as a negative aspect.[44] Next Generation noted the semi-realistic feel of the hovercraft's movement, but found the environment needed for multiplayer to be a disadvantage and faulted the game's simplistic visuals.[1] Ultimate Future Games were dismayed by the graphics and compared it unfavorably to Cybermorph.[46] GamePro's Tommy Glide criticized the visuals due to the sparse environment and bland enemies, but felt that its good controls made it bearable.[2]

Writing for Atari Gaming Headquarters, Carl Forhan regarded AirCars to be a fun title in its genre and praised its controls, weapon variety, enemy AI, and networked multiplayer functionality, but saw the sporadic missions, difficulty, minimal texture mapping in its visuals and repetitive sound effects as negative points.[50] Pascal Berrocal of French ST Magazine commended the game's lack of slowdown, sound effects, and multiplayer mode, but criticized its simple graphics and music department.[5] Writer Seanbaby placed it as number 13 in his "20 worst games ever" feature, while author Andy Slaven regarded it as the worst shooter on the Atari Jaguar.[51][52] Reviewing the game in 2009, neXGam commented positively on the networked multiplayer, but criticized its dull polygonal environments, limited soundscapes and sluggish controls.[9]

## Legacy

AirCars was one of three projects by MidNite Entertainment Group planned for the Atari Jaguar, but was the only one to be released.[13][32][53][54] The others were Dungeon Depths (an action role-playing game), which was intended to be compatible with CatBox for multiplayer, and Assault (a strategy game).[13][16][53] Both titles were announced in 1994 and scheduled for release in the second quarter of 1995, but neither was released.[53][54][55]

## Notes

1. ↑ Electronic Gaming Monthly's review was by four critics with different ratings out of 10: 4, 4, 3, and 3.[42]
2. ↑ Video Games (DE) provided scores of 52% for single-player and 80% for multiplayer.[8]

## References

1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Finals - Jaguar: Aircars". Next Generation (Imagine Media) (7): 68. July 1995. https://archive.org/details/nextgen-issue-007/page/n71/mode/1up.
2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Glide, Tommy (September 1995). "ProReview - Jaguar: Aircars". GamePro (IDG) (74): 66. https://archive.org/details/GamePro_Issue_074_September_1995/page/n67/mode/1up.
3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Trailers (Jaguar): Flung far into the future it's Aircars - Driving's never been so explosive". Ultimate Future Games (Future Publishing) (3): 32. February 1995. https://archive.org/details/ultimate-future-games-03_202012/page/n31/mode/1up.
4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Powell, Wes (May 1997). "AirCars For Jaguar!!". The Atari Times (Gregory George) (7): 1. https://archive.org/details/The_Atari_Times_1997-05. (Transcription ).
5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Berrocal, Pascal (October 1997). "Cahier Loisirs / Test: Aircars" (in fr). ST Magazine (fr) (La Terre du Milieu) (120): 76–77. https://archive.org/details/st-magazine-120/page/76/mode/2up.
6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 "Games Watch: AirCars". Games World (Paragon Publishing) (8): 74–75. February 1995. https://archive.org/details/games-world-08/page/n73/mode/2up.
7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 AirCars (Game Manual) (North American ed.). ICD. 1997. https://archive.org/details/AirCars/mode/2up.
8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 Zengerle, Robert (February 1995). "Reviews - Atari Jaguar: Außen Pfui, innen Hui - Aircars" (in de). Video Games (German magazine) (de) (Magna Media) (39): 88. https://archive.org/details/video-games-de-1995-02/page/n83/mode/1up.
9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 Poppen, Heiko (August 3, 2009). "Aircars im Test" (in de). neXGam. https://www.nexgam.de/games/2009/Aug/03-Mon/Aircars.
10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 Rovi Games (2007). "Aircars - Overview". AllGame. Rovi Corporation. http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=7197.
11. ↑ Mirando, Joe (October 1, 1993). "On CompuServe: From the Atari Productivity Forum". Silicon Times Report (STR Electronic Publishing Inc.) 9 (40). https://archive.org/details/st-report-940/page/n12/mode/1up.
12. ↑ "Atari Jaguar At The Show". GameFan (DieHard Gamers Club) 2 (3): 104. February 1994. https://archive.org/details/Gamefan_Vol_2_Issue_03/page/n103/mode/1up.
13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 "News: La Jaguar ronronne" (in fr). Génération 4 (fr) (Pressimage) (64): 32. March 1994. https://archive.org/details/generation4-magazine-064/page/n31/mode/1up.
14. ↑ CRV (October 15, 2009). "MidNite Software". Game Developer Research Institute. http://gdri.smspower.org/wiki/index.php/MidNite_Software.
15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 "ProNews: Jaguar's Cat Box". GamePro (IDG) (59): 184–186. June 1994. https://retrocdn.net/index.php?title=File:GamePro_US_059.pdf&page=186. Retrieved July 31, 2018.
16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 "Press Start: Cat Box About To Freshen Up Jaguar Market". EGM2 (Sendai Publishing) (7): 28. January 1995. https://retrocdn.net/index.php?title=File:EGM2_US_07.pdf&page=28. Retrieved June 10, 2018.
17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 LaBarge, Dimitri Mark; Svensson, Christian (December 4, 1994). "Jaguar Tackboard: Jaguar Press Releases; Surfing the Jagged Edge: Notes from the BattleSphere; Jaguars at ToadFest 94: Details — Aircars". Atari Explorer Online (Subspace Publishers) 3 (13). http://www.atarihq.com/jeo/archive.htm. Retrieved July 13, 2023. (Transcription by The Cleveland Free-Net Atari SIG Historical Archive. ).
18. ↑ Santora, Mark (March 28, 1995). "California 4Play: Mark Santora talks with the West Coast half of the BattleSphere Dream Team". Atari Explorer Online (Subspace Publishers) 4 (4). http://www.atarihq.com/jeo/archive.htm. Retrieved May 14, 2024. (Transcription by The Atari Jaguar Game by Game Podcast. ).
19. ↑ Smith, Clinton (1994). "Atari at Winter CES". Atari Power Entertainment (Clinton Smith) (14): p. 1. https://www.ataricompendium.com/archives/newsletters/ape/ape_winter9394.pdf.
20. ↑ Zengerle, Robert (May 1994). "Warpzone: Demnächst für Eure Konsolen - Atari Jaguar" (in de). Video Games (German magazine) (de) (Magna Media) (30): 79. https://archive.org/details/video-games-de-1994-05/page/n74/mode/1up.
21. ↑ LaBarge, Dimitri Mark (January 16, 1995). "Surfing the Jagged Edge: Online Atari WCES Reports". Atari Explorer Online (Subspace Publishers) 4 (1). http://www.atarihq.com/jeo/archive.htm. Retrieved May 4, 2024. (Transcription by The Cleveland Free-Net Atari SIG Historical Archive. ).
22. ↑ "Tout Le C.E.S. Comme Si Vous Y Étiez" (in fr). Joypad (magazine) (fr) (Yellow Media (publisher) (fr)) (39): 32–35. February 1995. https://archive.org/details/joypad-magazine-039/page/n31/mode/1up.
23. ↑ 23.0 23.1 "Internet E3 Show Reports". Central Atari Information Network (Cain Publishing) 2 (4). April–May 1995. https://archive.org/details/central-atari-12/page/n45/mode/1up. (Transcription by AtariArchives.org. ).
24. ↑ Guy, Travis (producer) (1995). AEO at E3 1995. Atari Explorer Online (VHS). United States: Subspace Publishers. Event occurs at 1h11m44s. Archived from the original on August 11, 2020. Retrieved July 12, 2020.
25. ↑ Gore, Chris (August 1995). "The Gorescore - Industry News You Can: Upcoming Jaguar Software Titles". VideoGames (Larry Flynt Publications) (79): 14. https://archive.org/details/Video_Games_The_Ultimate_Gaming_Magazine_Issue_79_August_1995/page/n13/mode/1up.
26. ↑ The Lab Rat (August 1995). "GamePro Labs: No Litterbox". GamePro (IDG) (73): 108. https://archive.org/details/GamePro_Issue_073_August_1995/page/n109/mode/1up.
27. ↑ 27.0 27.1 "ICD, Inc. is pleased to announce a limited release of Aircars for the Atari Jaguar". ICD. May 24, 1997. http://songbird-productions.com/jagdomain/acorder.html. (Transcription by Silicon Times Report).
28. ↑ Wallett, Adrian (September 6, 2019). "Tal Funke-Bilu (Atari) – Interview". Arcade Attack. https://www.arcadeattack.co.uk/tal-funke-bilu-atari/.
29. ↑ McCaleb, Jr., Malcolm (March 6, 1996). "AIRCARS - Trademark Details". https://trademarks.justia.com/745/64/aircars-74564703.html.
30. ↑ "News Briefs - 1997 ARCHIVE". Atari Gaming Headquarters. 1997. http://www.atarihq.com/news/1997/index.html.
31. ↑ ""DEAR AGH" (January/February, 2000)". Atari Gaming Headquarters. January–February 2000. http://www.atarihq.com/othersec/mail/archives/2000/0102.html.
32. ↑ 32.0 32.1 Thomasson, Michael (December 2008). "Feature: Let's RetroGamer Holiday". Hardcore Gamer (Prima Games) 4 (4): 34–41. https://archive.org/details/hardcore-gamer-magazine-v4i4/page/n17/mode/1up.
33. ↑ Woger, Martin (May 9, 2017). "Die wertvollsten, seltensten und teuersten Spiele für den Atari Jaguar" (in de). Eurogamer (Gamer Network): p. 13. https://www.eurogamer.de/die-wertvollsten-seltensten-und-teuersten-videospiele?page=13.
34. ↑ S.T.A.R. (April 2003). "Atari Jaguar: Prototipos" (in es). Matranet (Matra Computer Automations) (16). https://www.matranet.net/webzine/BACK/ABR2K3/03/index.php. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
35. ↑ "Price Lists: Jaguar". B&C ComputerVisions. September 27, 2015. https://www.myatari.com/ebay/atarijag.txt.
36. ↑ 36.0 36.1 Smith, Jason. "Atari Jaguar Timeline". http://www.jaguarsector.com/index.php?autocom=ibwiki&cmd=article&do=print_article&id=379.
37. ↑ 37.0 37.1 "En Bref: Les News" (in fr). ReVival (Association RayXambeR) (46): 27–32. Spring 2011.
38. ↑ Baranski, Björn (April 11, 2015). "European Atari Jaguar Festival 2010". https://ejagfest.de/european-atari-jaguar-festival-2010/?lang=en.
39. ↑ 39.0 39.1 39.2 39.3 Baranski, Björn (May 31, 2016). "New run of KA Aircars for Jaguar is coming soon". http://ejagfest.de/new-run-of-ka-aircars-for-jaguar-is-coming-soon/?lang=en.
40. ↑ 40.0 40.1 "KA AIRCARS". Beta Phase Games. http://betaphasegames.com/Jaguar_KA_Aircars.html.
41. ↑ "Jaguar: KA AirCars bekommt eine neue Auflage" (in de). ST-Computer (de). May 18, 2016. https://www.st-computer.org/news/jaguar-ka-aircars-bekommt-eine-neue-auflage.
42. ↑ 42.0 42.1 Semrad, Ed; Carpenter, Danyon; Manuel, Al; Williams, Ken (February 1995). "Review Crew - Jaguar (Midnite Entertainment): Air Cars". Electronic Gaming Monthly (Sendai Publications) (67): 36. https://archive.org/details/electronic-gaming-monthly-issue-67-february-1995/page/n35/mode/1up.
43. ↑ 43.0 43.1 "At a Glance: Aircars". Game Informer (Sunrine Publications) (26): 51. June 1995. https://archive.org/details/game-informer-issue-26-june-1995/page/n52/mode/1up.
44. ↑ 44.0 44.1 Baggatta, Patrick (July 1995). "Review - Jaguar: Air Cars". Game Players (Imagine Media) (73): 51. https://archive.org/details/Game_Players_Issue_54_July_1995/page/n54/mode/1up.
45. ↑ 45.0 45.1 Halliwell, Clay (October 15, 1997). "Review: AirCars". Jaguar Explorer Online (White Space Publishers) 1 (3). http://www.atarihq.com/jeo/archive.htm. Retrieved 2026-05-01.
46. ↑ 46.0 46.1 "Ultimate review sector: Just a load of hot Aircars or what? (Jaguar • Telegames)". Ultimate Future Games (Future Publishing) (8): 87. July 1995. https://archive.org/details/ultimate-future-games-08/page/n86/mode/1up.
47. ↑ 47.0 47.1 "Capsule Reviews - Jaguar: Air Cars". VideoGames - The Ultimate Gaming Magazine (Larry Flynt Publications) (77): 85. June 1995. https://archive.org/details/Video_Games_The_Ultimate_Gaming_Magazine_Issue_77_June_1995/page/n92/mode/1up.
48. ↑ Bollinger, Helge (November 1997). "Unterhaltung - Jaguar: Air Cars" (in de). ST-Computer (de) (Falkemedia (de)) (136): 61. (Transcription by Computer-Magazin-Archiv. ).
49. ↑ George, Gregory D. (December 2001). "My Most Hated Jaguar Games: Avoid these games like the plague - Aircars". 2001 Year End Issue. The Atari Times. pp. 1–100. http://ataritimes.com/jaguar/reviews/cf_ac_hs_synd.html. Retrieved July 12, 2023.
50. ↑ Forhan, Carl (June 30, 1997). "AGH Jaguar Review: AIR CARS". Atari Gaming Headquarters. http://www.atarihq.com/reviews/jaguar/air_cars.html.
51. ↑ Seanbaby (January 2002). "EGM's Crapstravaganza: 20 Worst Games Ever". Electronic Gaming Monthly (Ziff Davis) (150): 154–166. https://archive.org/details/electronic-gaming-monthly-issue-150-january-2002/page/158/mode/1up. (Transcription ).
52. ↑ Slaven, Andy; Barnes, Lucus (2002). "JAG - Atari Jaguar". Video Game Bible, 1985-2002. 1. Trafford Publishing. pp. 47–53. ISBN 9781553697312. https://books.google.com/books?id=oShzmF1Pxc4C&pg=PA47. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
53. ↑ 53.0 53.1 53.2 "ST Action: Jaguar Previews - Also coming soon...". Atari ST User (Europress) (99): 64–69. April 1994. https://archive.org/details/Atari_ST_User_Issue_099_1994-04_Europress_GB/page/n66/mode/1up.
54. ↑ 54.0 54.1 "Feature: XT Generation Report - Atari Jaguar" (in de). M! Games (de) (Cybermedia) (20): 40. June 1995. https://archive.org/details/MANIAC.N020.1995.06/page/n39/mode/1up.
55. ↑ "Special Feature: Jaguar - Let The Games Begin". EGM2 (Sendai Publishing) (6): 203. December 1994. https://retrocdn.net/index.php?title=File:EGM2_US_06.pdf&page=203. Retrieved June 10, 2018.

## External links

* Official website
* AirCars at AtariAge
* AirCars at GameFAQs
* AirCars at MobyGames

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