Nervous system neoplasm

Intraoperative view a-c) Arachnoid cyst black asterisk
Specialty| Neurosurgery, oncology

A nervous system neoplasm is a tumor affecting the nervous system.[1] Types include:

* Nerve sheath tumor
* Brain tumor
* Arachnoid cyst
* Optic nerve glioma

## References[edit | edit source]

1. ↑ "neoplasm of the central nervous system (Concept Id: C0085136) - MedGen - NCBI". www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Archived from the original on 8 October 2022. Retrieved 23 July 2021.

## External links[edit | edit source]

Classification|

* ICD-10: C69-C72
D31-D33
* MeSH: D009423

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Overview of tumors, cancer and oncology (C00–D48, 140–239)

Conditions|

| Benign tumors|

* Hyperplasia
* Cyst
* Pseudocyst
* Hamartoma

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Malignant progression|

* Dysplasia
* Carcinoma in situ
* Cancer
* Metastasis
* Primary tumor
* Sentinel lymph node

Topography|

* Head and neck (oral, nasopharyngeal)
* Digestive system
* Respiratory system
* Bone
* Skin
* Blood
* Urogenital
* Nervous system
* Endocrine system

Histology|

* Carcinoma
* Sarcoma
* Blastoma
* Papilloma
* Adenoma

Other|

* Precancerous condition
* Paraneoplastic syndrome

Staging/grading|

* TNM
* Ann Arbor
* Prostate cancer staging
* Gleason grading system
* Dukes classification

Carcinogenesis|

* Cancer cell
* Carcinogen
* Tumor suppressor genes/oncogenes
* Clonally transmissible cancer
* Oncovirus
* Carcinogenic bacteria

Misc.|

* Research
* Index of oncology articles
* History
* Cancer pain
* Cancer and nausea

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Nervous tissue tumors/NS neoplasm/Neuroectodermal neoplasm (ICD-O 9350–9589) (C70–C72, D32–D33, 191–192/225)

Endocrine|

| Sellar:|

* Craniopharyngioma
* Pituicytoma

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Other:|

* Pinealoma

CNS|

| Neuroepithelial
(brain tumors,
spinal tumors)|

| Glioma|

| Astrocyte|

* Astrocytoma
* Pilocytic astrocytoma
* Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma
* Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma
* Fibrillary astrocytoma
* Anaplastic astrocytoma
* Glioblastoma multiforme

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Oligodendrocyte|

* Oligodendroglioma
* Anaplastic oligodendroglioma

Ependyma|

* Ependymoma
* Subependymoma

Choroid plexus|

* Choroid plexus tumor
* Choroid plexus papilloma
* Choroid plexus carcinoma

Multiple/unknown|

* Oligoastrocytoma
* Gliomatosis cerebri
* Gliosarcoma

Mature
neuron|

* Ganglioneuroma: Ganglioglioma
* Retinoblastoma
* Neurocytoma
* Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumour
* Lhermitte–Duclos disease

PNET|

* Neuroblastoma
* Esthesioneuroblastoma
* Ganglioneuroblastoma
* Medulloblastoma
* Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor

Primitive|

* Medulloepithelioma

Meningeal
(Meninges)|

* Meningioma
* Hemangiopericytoma

Hematopoietic|

* Primary central nervous system lymphoma

PNS: NST|

* Cranial and paraspinal nerves: Neurofibroma
* Neurofibromatosis
* Neurilemmoma/Schwannoma
* Acoustic neuroma
* Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor

Note: Not all brain tumors are of nervous tissue, and not all nervous tissue tumors are in the brain (see brain metastasis).

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