Herodotus (physician)

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Pyrrhonism

Precursors

* Heraclitus
* Democritus
* Buddha
* Anaxarchus
* Xenophanes

Philosophy

* Acatalepsy
* Adiaphora
* Aporia
* Ataraxia
* Astathmēta
* Impermanence
* Dogma
* Epoché
* Agrippa's trilemma
* Phantasiai
* Problem of induction
* Problem of the criterion
* Regress argument
* Relativism
* Circular reasoning
* Dissent
* Ten Modes of Aenesidemus
* Five Modes of Agrippa

Pyrrhonists

* Pyrrho
* Aenesidemus
* Agrippa the Skeptic
* Arcesilaus
* Michel de Montaigne
* Sextus Empiricus
* Timon of Phlius

Similar philosophies

* Academic Skepticism
* Madhyamaka Buddhism
* Empiric school
* Cyrenaicism
* Cynicism

Contrary philosophies

* Stoicism
* Aristotelianism
* Epicureanism

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Herodotus (/hɪˈrɒdətəs/ hirr-OD-ə-təs; Ancient Greek:, Attic Greek pronunciation: [hɛːródotos]) was the name of more than one physician in the time of Ancient Greece and Rome:

* A pupil of Athenaeus, or perhaps Agathinus,[1] who belonged to the Pneumatic school.[2] He probably lived towards the end of the 1st century AD, and lived at Rome, where he practised medicine with great success.[1] He wrote some medical works, which are several times quoted by Galen and Oribasius, but of which only some fragments remain.
* The son of Arieus, a native either of Tarsus or Philadelphia, who was a Pyrrhonist philosopher and physician who probably belonged to the Empiric school of medicine. He was a pupil of Menodotus of Nicomedia, and tutor to Sextus Empiricus, and lived therefore in the 2nd century AD.[3]
* The physician mentioned by Galen,[4] together with Euryphon, as having recommended human milk in cases of consumption, was probably a different person from either of the preceding, and may have been a contemporary of Euryphon in the 5th century BC.

## References

### Inline citations

1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Galen, De Differ. Puls., iv. 11, vol. viii.
2. ↑ Galen, De Simplic. Medica. Temper. ac Facult., i. 29, col. xi.
3. ↑ "Diogenes Laertius: Life of Timon, from Lives of the Philosophers, translated by C.D. Yonge" (in en). London: Henry G. Bohn. 1853. http://www.classicpersuasion.org/pw/diogenes/dltimon.htm. "Antiochus again, was the master of Menodotus, of Nicomedia, a skilful physician, and of Theodos, of Laodicea; and Menodotus was the master of Herodotus, of Tarsus, the son of Arieus; Herodotus was the master of Sextus Empiricus, who left ten books of Sceptic Maxims, and other excellent works..."
4. ↑ Galen, De Bon. et Prav. Aliment. Succ., c. 4. vol. vi.; De Meth. Med., vii. 6. vol. x

## Sources referenced

* This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed (1870). "article name needed". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology.article+name+needed]]&rft.atitle=[[Dictionary+of+Greek+and+Roman+Biography+and+Mythology]]&rft.date=1870&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikibooks.org:Biography:Herodotus_(physician)">

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