Lecanoraceae

The Lecanoraceae are a family of lichenized fungi in the order Lecanorales. Species of this family have a widespread distribution.[1]

## Taxonomy

Lecanoraceae was circumscribed by German lichenologist Gustav Wilhelm Körber in 1855.[2]

## Genera

According to a 2024 estimate, Lecanoraceae contains about 715 species distributed amongst 26 genera.[3]

* Adelolecia Hertel & Hafellner (1984)[4] – 4 spp.
* Ameliella Fryday & Coppins (2008)[5] – 2 spp.
* Bryodina Hafellner (2001)[6] – 2 spp.
* Bryonora Poelt (1983)[7] – 11 spp.
* Cladidium Hafellner (1984)[4] – 2 spp.
* Claurouxia D.Hawksw. (1988)[8] – 1 sp.
* Clauzadeana Cl.Roux (1984)[9] – 1 sp.
* Edrudia W.P.Jord. (1980)[10] – 1 sp.
* Frutidella Kalb (1994)[11] – 3 sp.
* Glaucomaria M.Choisy (1929) – 8 spp.
* Huea C.W.Dodge & G.E.Baker (1938)[12] – 25 spp.
* Japewia Tønsberg (1990) – 3 spp.
* Japewiella Printzen (2000)[13] – 7 spp.
* Lecanora Ach. (1809) – 550 spp.
* Lecanoropsis M.Choisy ex Ivanovich (2025) – 23 spp.
* Lecidella Körb. (1855) – 80 spp.
* Miriquidica Hertel & Rambold (1987)[14] – 25 spp.
* Myriolecis Clements (1909)[15] – 34 spp.
* Myrionora R.C.Harris (1988)[16] – 2 spp.
* Nimisora Pérez-Ort., M.Svenss. & J.C.Zamora (2023)[17] – Europe
* Palicella Rodr.Flakus & Printzen (2014)[18] – 3 spp.
* Polyozosia A.Massal. (1855) – 42 spp.
* Protoparmeliopsis Choisy (1929)[19] – 39 spp.
* Psorinia Gotth.Schneid. (1980)[20] – 2 spp.
* Pulvinora Davydov, Yakovch. & Printzen (2021)[21] – 2 spp.
* Punctonora Aptroot (1997)[22] – 1 sp.
* Pyrrhospora Körb. (1855) – 8 spp.
* Rhizoplaca Zopf (1905) – 11 spp.
* Sagema Poelt & Grube (1993)[23] – 1 sp.
* Sedelnikovaea S.Y.Kondr., M.H.Jeong & Hur (2015)[24] –4 spp.
* Straminella M.Choisy (1929)[25] – 6 spp.
* Traponora Aptroot (1997)[22] – 5 spp.
* Tylothallia P.James & R.Kilias (1981)[26] – 3 spp.
* Vainionora Kalb (1991)[27] – 10 spp.
* Xanthosyne Lendemer, R.C.Harris, Brodo & McMullin (2024)[28] – 3 spp.

## References

1. ↑ Fungal Families of the World. Wallingford: CABI. 2007. p. 183. ISBN 978-0-85199-827-5.
2. ↑ Körber, G.W. (1855) (in de, la). Systema lichenum Germaniae. Die Fletchen Deutschlands (insbesondere Schlesiens) Mikroskopische Geprüft, kritisch Gesichtet, charakterisch Beschrieben und systematisch Geordnet. Breslau: Trewendt & Granier. p. 104. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/23747782.
3. ↑ Hyde, K.D.; Noorabadi, M.T.; Thiyagaraja, V.; He, M.Q.; Johnston, P.R.; Wijesinghe, S.N. et al. (2024). "The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere 15 (1): 5250–5251. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/15/1/25. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385939154.
4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Hafellner, J. (1984). "Studien in Richtung einer natürlichen Gliederung der Sammelfamilien Lecanoracae und Lecideaceae" (in de). Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 79: 241–371.
5. ↑ Fryday, Alan M.; Coppins, Brian J. (2008). "Ameliella, a new genus of lichen-forming fungi from north-west Europe and western Canada". The Lichenologist 40 (5): 387–397. doi:10.1017/s0024282908007913.
6. ↑ Hafellner, J.; Türk, R. (2001). "Die liechenisierten Pilze Österreichs – eine Checkliste der bisher nachgewiesenen Arten mit Verbreitungsangaben" (in de). Stapfia 76: 150.
7. ↑ Poelt, J. (1983). "Bryonora, eine neue Gattung der Lecanoraceae" (in de). Nova Hedwigia 38: 73–111.
8. ↑ Eriksson, O.E.; Hawksworth, D.L. (1988). "Notes on ascomycete systematics - Nos. 552-732". Systema Ascomycetum 7 (1): 59–101.
9. ↑ Roux, C. (1984). "Clauzadeana Roux, nova likengenro". Bulletin de la Société Linnéenne de Provence 35: 99–102.
10. ↑ W.P., Jordan (1980). "Edrudia, a new genus from California (Lichenes: Teloschistaceae)". The Bryologist 83 (1): 64–67. doi:10.2307/3242394.
11. ↑ Kalb, K. (1994). "Frutidella, eine neue Flechtengattung für Lecidea caesioatra Schaerer" (in de). Hoppea Denkschrift der Regensburgischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 55: 581–586.
12. ↑ Dodge, C.W.; Baker, G.E. (1938). "Botany of the second Byrd Antarctic Expedition II. Lichens and lichen parasites". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 25: 515–727 [617]. doi:10.2307/2394232. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/27679.
13. ↑ Printzen, Christian (1999). "Japewiella gen. nov., a new lichen genus and a new species from Mexico". The Bryologist 102 (4): 714–719. doi:10.2307/3244257.
14. ↑ Hertel, H.; Rambold, G. (1987). "Miriquidica genus novum Lecanoracearum (Ascomycetes lichenisati)". Mitteilungen aus der Botanischen Staatssammlung München 23: 377–392.
15. ↑ Clements, Frederic E. (1909). The Genera of Fungi. Minneapolis: The H. W. Wilson Co.. pp. 79, 175. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2892773.
16. ↑ Harris, D.C.; Selva, S.B.; Buck, W.R.; Guccion, J.G.; Nelson, J.; Schmitt, C. (1988). "Lichens of southern Maine collected on the 1987 Andrews Foray". Evansia 5 (2): 26–32. doi:10.5962/p.345872.
17. ↑ Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Turégano, Yolanda; Svensson, Måns; Zamora, Juan Carlos (2023). "Nimisora (Lecanoraceae, Ascomycota), a new genus for a common lecideoid epiphytic species from the central Iberian Peninsula". The Lichenologist 55 (5): 335–345. doi:10.1017/S0024282923000427.
18. ↑ Rodriguez Flakus, Pamela; Printzen, Christian (2014). "Palicella, a new genus of lichenized fungi and its phylogenetic position within Lecanoraceae". The Lichenologist 46 (4): 535–552. doi:10.1017/S0024282914000127.
19. ↑ Choisy, M. (1929). "Genres nouveaux pour la lichénologie dans le groupe des Lecanoracées" (in fr). Bulletin de la Société Botanique de France 76 (3): 521–527. doi:10.1080/00378941.1929.10837179. Bibcode: 1929BSBF...76..521C.
20. ↑ Schneider, R. (1979). "Die Flechtengattung Psora sensu Zahlbruckner" (in de). Bibliotheca Lichenologica 13: 128.
21. ↑ Davydov, Evgeny A.; Yakovchenko, Lidia S.; Hollinger, Jason; Bungartz, Frank; Parrinello, Christian; Printzen, Christian (2021). "The new genus Pulvinora (Lecanoraceae) for species of the 'Lecanora pringlei' group, including the new species Pulvinora stereothallina". The Bryologist 124 (2). doi:10.1639/0007-2745-124.2.242.
22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 Aptroot, A.; Diederich, P.; Sérusiaux, E.; Sipman, H.J.M. (1997). "Lichens and lichenicolous fungi from New Guinea". Bibliotheca Lichenologica 64: 151.
23. ↑ Grube, M.; Poelt, J. (1993). "Contributions to the knowledge of the lichen flora of the Himalayas IX. Sagema, a new lichen genus (Lecanorales, Lecanoraceae)". Graphis Scripta 5: 69–72.
24. ↑ Kondratyuk, S.Y.; Jeong, M.-H.; Galanina, I.A.; Yakovchenko, L.S.; Yatsyna, A.P.; Hur, J.-S. (2014). "Molecular phylogeny of placodioid lichen-forming fungi reveal a new genus, Sedelnikovaea". Mycotaxon 129 (2): 269–282. doi:10.5248/129.269.
25. ↑ Kondratyuk, S.Y.; Lőkös, L.; Jang, S.-H.; Hur, J.-S.; Farkas, E. (2019). "Phylogeny and taxonomy of Polyozosia, Sedelnikovaea and Verseghya of the Lecanoraceae (Lecanorales, lichen-forming Ascomycota)". Acta Botanica Hungarica 61 (1–2): 137–184. doi:10.1556/034.61.2019.1-2.9. http://real.mtak.hu/93957/1/034.61.2019.1-2.9.pdf.
26. ↑ Kilias, H. (1981). "Revision gesteinbewohnender Sippen der Flechtengattung Catillaria Massal. in Europa (Lecanorales, Lecideaceae)" (in de). Herzogia 5 (3–4): 209–448. doi:10.1127/herzogia/5/1981/209.
27. ↑ Kalb, Klaus (1991). Lichenes Neotropici. 12. pp. 476–525.
28. ↑ Brodo, Irwin M.; Lendemer, James C.; Harris, Richard C.; McMullin, R. Troy; López de Silanes, Maria Eugenia; van Miltenburg, Niels; Bull, Roger; Paradis, Michel et al. (2024). "Xanthosyne (Lecanoraceae), a new genus for Lecidea varians and related species in Europe and North America". The Bryologist 127 (2): 169–219. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-127.2.169.

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