List of cycad species by country

Short description: none

Below is a list of cycad species by ordered by country.

## Contents

* 1 Africa
* 1.1 Southern Africa
* 1.1.1 South Africa
* 1.1.2 Eswatini
* 1.1.3 Mozambique
* 1.1.4 Malawi
* 1.1.5 Zimbabwe
* 1.1.6 Zambia
* 1.1.7 Angola
* 1.1.8 Democratic Republic of the Congo
* 1.2 East Africa
* 1.2.1 Tanzania
* 1.2.2 Kenya
* 1.2.3 Uganda
* 1.2.4 South Sudan
* 1.2.5 Madagascar
* 1.2.6 Comoros
* 1.2.7 Seychelles
* 1.3 West Africa
* 1.3.1 Nigeria
* 1.3.2 Benin
* 1.3.3 Togo
* 1.3.4 Ghana
* 2 South Asia
* 2.1 India
* 2.2 Sri Lanka
* 2.3 Bangladesh
* 2.4 Bhutan
* 2.5 Nepal
* 3 East Asia
* 3.1 Japan
* 3.2 China
* 3.3 Taiwan
* 4 Southeast Asia
* 4.1 Vietnam
* 4.2 Laos
* 4.3 Thailand
* 4.4 Cambodia
* 4.5 Myanmar
* 4.6 Malaysia
* 4.7 Singapore
* 4.8 Philippines
* 4.9 Indonesia
* 4.10 East Timor
* 5 Oceania
* 5.1 Australia
* 5.2 Papua New Guinea
* 5.3 Solomon Islands
* 5.4 New Caledonia
* 5.5 Vanuatu
* 5.6 Fiji
* 5.7 Tonga
* 5.8 Palau
* 5.9 Micronesia
* 5.10 Guam
* 5.11 Northern Mariana Islands
* 6 North America and Caribbean
* 6.1 United States
* 6.2 Bahamas
* 6.3 Cayman Islands
* 6.4 Cuba
* 6.5 Dominican Republic
* 6.6 Puerto Rico
* 6.7 Jamaica
* 7 Central America
* 7.1 Mexico
* 7.2 Belize
* 7.3 Guatemala
* 7.4 El Salvador
* 7.5 Honduras
* 7.6 Nicaragua
* 7.7 Costa Rica
* 7.8 Panama
* 8 South America
* 8.1 Colombia
* 8.2 Ecuador
* 8.3 Peru
* 8.4 Bolivia
* 8.5 Venezuela
* 8.6 Brazil
* 9 References

## Africa

### Southern Africa

#### South Africa

* Encephalartos aemulans
* Encephalartos altensteinii
* Encephalartos arenarius
* Encephalartos brevifoliolatus
* Encephalartos caffer
* Encephalartos cerinus
* Encephalartos cupidus
* Encephalartos cycadifolius
* Encephalartos dolomiticus
* Encephalartos dyerianus
* Encephalartos eugene-maraisii
* Encephalartos ferox
* Encephalartos friderici-guilielmi
* Encephalartos ghellinckii
* Encephalartos heenanii
* Encephalartos hirsutus
* Encephalartos horridus
* Encephalartos humilis
* Encephalartos inopinus
* Encephalartos laevifolius
* Encephalartos lanatus
* Encephalartos latifrons
* Encephalartos lebomboensis
* Encephalartos lehmannii
* Encephalartos longifolius
* Encephalartos middelburgensis
* Encephalartos msinganus
* Encephalartos natalensis
* Encephalartos ngoyanus
* Encephalartos nubimontanus
* Encephalartos paucidentatus
* Encephalartos princeps
* Encephalartos senticosus
* Encephalartos transvenosus
* Encephalartos trispinosus
* Encephalartos villosus
* Encephalartos woodii
* Stangeria eriopus

#### Eswatini

* Encephalartos aplanatus
* Encephalartos heenanii
* Encephalartos laevifolius
* Encephalartos lebomboensis
* Encephalartos ngoyanus
* Encephalartos paucidentatus
* Encephalartos relictus
* Encephalartos senticosus
* Encephalartos umbeluziensis
* Encephalartos villosus

#### Mozambique

* Cycas thouarsii
* Encephalartos chimanimaniensis
* Encephalartos ferox
* Encephalartos gratus
* Encephalartos lebomboensis
* Encephalartos manikensis
* Encephalartos munchii
* Encephalartos pterogonus
* Encephalartos turneri
* Encephalartos umbeluziensis

#### Malawi

* Encephalartos gratus

#### Zimbabwe

* Encephalartos chimanimaniensis
* Encephalartos concinnus
* Encephalartos manikensis

#### Zambia

* Encephalartos schmitzii

#### Angola

* Encephalartos laurentianus

#### Democratic Republic of the Congo

* Encephalartos laurentianus
* Encephalartos ituriensis
* Encephalartos marunguensis
* Encephalartos poggei
* Encephalartos schaijesii
* Encephalartos schmitzii

### East Africa

Cycas thouarsii is the most geographically widespread species, and is found in Indian Ocean islands as well.

#### Tanzania

* Cycas thouarsii
* Encephalartos bubalinus
* Encephalartos delucanus
* Encephalartos hildebrandtii
* Encephalartos sclavoi

#### Kenya

* Cycas thouarsii
* Encephalartos bubalinus
* Encephalartos hildebrandtii
* Encephalartos kisambo
* Encephalartos tegulaneus
* Encephalartos tegulaneus subsp. powysii

#### Uganda

* Encephalartos equatorialis
* Encephalartos macrostrobilus
* Encephalartos septentrionalis
* Encephalartos whitelockii

#### South Sudan

* Encephalartos mackenziei
* Encephalartos septentrionalis

#### Madagascar

* Cycas thouarsii

#### Comoros

* Cycas thouarsii

#### Seychelles

* Cycas thouarsii

### West Africa

Encephalartos barteri is the only cycad species recorded in West Africa.

#### Nigeria

* Encephalartos barteri
* Encephalartos barteri subsp. allochrous

#### Benin

* Encephalartos barteri

#### Togo

* ?Encephalartos barteri

#### Ghana

* Encephalartos barteri

## South Asia

Cycas pectinata has the most widespread distribution in South Asia, and is the only South Asian cycad species found outside India and Sri Lanka.

### India

* Cycas andamanica
* Cycas annaikalensis
* Cycas beddomei
* Cycas circinalis
* Cycas indica
* Cycas nathorstii
* Cycas pectinata
* Cycas sphaerica
* Cycas zeylanica
* Cycas orixensis

### Sri Lanka

* Cycas nathorstii
* Cycas zeylanica

### Bangladesh

* Cycas pectinata

### Bhutan

* Cycas pectinata

### Nepal

* Cycas pectinata

## East Asia

### Japan

* Cycas revoluta

### China

* Cycas balansae
* Cycas bifida
* Cycas changjiangensis
* Cycas chenii
* Cycas debaoensis
* Cycas diannanensis
* Cycas dolichophylla
* Cycas ferruginea
* Cycas guizhouensis
* Cycas hainanensis
* Cycas hongheensis
* Cycas multipinnata
* Cycas panzhihuaensis
* Cycas pectinata
* Cycas revoluta
* Cycas segmentifida
* Cycas sexseminifera
* Cycas shanyaensis
* Cycas szechuanensis
* Cycas szechuanensis subsp. fairylakea
* Cycas taiwaniana
* Cycas tanqingii

### Taiwan

* Cycas taitungensis

## Southeast Asia

### Vietnam

* Cycas aculeata
* Cycas balansae
* Cycas bifida
* Cycas brachycantha
* Cycas chevalieri
* Cycas clivicola
* Cycas collina
* Cycas condaoensis
* Cycas diannanensis
* Cycas dolichophylla
* Cycas edentata
* Cycas elongata
* Cycas ferruginea
* Cycas fugax
* Cycas hoabinhensis
* Cycas inermis
* Cycas lindstromii
* Cycas micholitzii
* Cycas multipinnata
* Cycas pachypoda
* Cycas pectinata
* Cycas segmentifida
* Cycas sexseminifera
* Cycas siamensis
* Cycas simplicipinna
* ?Cycas tanqingii
* Cycas tropophylla

### Laos

* ?Cycas micholitzii
* Cycas pectinata
* Cycas siamensis
* Cycas simplicipinna

### Thailand

* Cycas chamaoensis
* Cycas clivicola
* Cycas edentata
* Cycas elephantipes
* Cycas macrocarpa
* Cycas nongnoochiae
* Cycas pectinata
* Cycas petraea
* Cycas pranburiensis
* Cycas siamensis
* Cycas simplicipinna
* Cycas tansachana

### Cambodia

* Cycas clivicola
* Cycas siamensis

### Myanmar

* Cycas edentata
* Cycas pectinata
* Cycas siamensis
* Cycas simplicipinna

### Malaysia

* Cycas cantafolia
* Cycas clivicola
* Cycas edentata
* Cycas macrocarpa

### Singapore

* Cycas edentata

### Philippines

* Cycas aenigma
* Cycas curranii
* Cycas edentata
* Cycas lacrimans
* Cycas nitida
* Cycas riuminiana
* Cycas sancti-lasallei
* Cycas saxatilis
* Cycas vespertilio
* Cycas wadei
* Cycas zambalensis

### Indonesia

* Cycas apoa
* Cycas edentata
* Cycas falcata
* Cycas glauca
* Cycas javana
* Cycas montana
* Cycas papuana
* Cycas rumphii
* Cycas scratchleyana
* Cycas sundaica

### East Timor

* Cycas glauca

## Oceania

The eastern coast of Australia contains the most diversity. Cycas seemannii is found in Melanesia and western Polynesia. Cycas micronesica is found in Micronesia.

### Australia

* Bowenia serrulata
* Bowenia spectabilis
* Cycas angulata
* Cycas arenicola
* Cycas armstrongii
* Cycas arnhemica
* Cycas arnhemica subsp. muninga
* Cycas arnhemica subsp. natja
* Cycas badensis
* Cycas basaltica
* Cycas brunnea
* Cycas cairnsiana
* Cycas calcicola
* Cycas canalis
* Cycas candida
* Cycas conferta
* Cycas couttsiana
* Cycas cupida
* Cycas desolata
* Cycas furfuracea
* Cycas lane-poolei
* Cycas maconochiei
* Cycas maconochiei subsp. lanata
* Cycas maconochiei subsp. viridis
* Cycas media
* Cycas media subsp. ensata
* Cycas media subsp. banksii
* Cycas megacarpa
* Cycas ophiolitica
* Cycas orientis
* Cycas platyphylla
* Cycas pruinosa
* Cycas rumphii
* Cycas seemannii
* Cycas semota
* Cycas silvestris
* Cycas tuckeri
* Cycas xipholepis
* Cycas yorkiana
* Lepidozamia hopei
* Lepidozamia peroffskyana
* Macrozamia cardiacensis
* Macrozamia communis
* Macrozamia concinna
* Macrozamia conferta
* Macrozamia cranei
* Macrozamia crassifolia
* Macrozamia diplomera
* Macrozamia douglasii
* Macrozamia dyeri
* Macrozamia elegans
* Macrozamia fawcettii
* Macrozamia fearnsidei
* Macrozamia flexuosa
* Macrozamia fraseri
* Macrozamia glaucophylla
* Macrozamia heteromera
* Macrozamia humilis
* Macrozamia johnsonii
* Macrozamia lomandroides
* Macrozamia longispina
* Macrozamia lucida
* Macrozamia macdonnellii
* Macrozamia machinii
* Macrozamia macleayi
* Macrozamia miquelii
* Macrozamia montana
* Macrozamia moorei
* Macrozamia mountperriensis
* Macrozamia occidua
* Macrozamia parcifolia
* Macrozamia pauli-guilielmi
* Macrozamia platyrhachis
* Macrozamia plurinervia
* Macrozamia polymorpha
* Macrozamia reducta
* Macrozamia riedlei
* Macrozamia secunda
* Macrozamia serpentina
* Macrozamia spiralis
* Macrozamia stenomera
* Macrozamia viridis

### Papua New Guinea

* Cycas apoa
* Cycas bougainvilleana
* Cycas campestris
* Cycas papuana
* Cycas rumphii
* Cycas schumanniana
* Cycas scratchleyana

### Solomon Islands

* Cycas bougainvilleana

### New Caledonia

* Cycas seemannii

### Vanuatu

* Cycas seemannii

### Fiji

* Cycas seemannii

### Tonga

* Cycas seemannii

### Palau

* Cycas micronesica

### Micronesia

* Cycas micronesica

### Guam

* Cycas micronesica

### Northern Mariana Islands

* Cycas micronesica

## North America and Caribbean

### United States

* Zamia integrifolia

### Bahamas

* Zamia angustifolia
* Zamia integrifolia
* Zamia lucayana

### Cayman Islands

* Zamia integrifolia

### Cuba

* Zamia angustifolia
* Zamia erosa
* Zamia integrifolia
* Zamia pumila
* Zamia pygmaea
* Zamia stricta
* Microcycas calocoma

### Dominican Republic

* Zamia pumila

### Puerto Rico

* Zamia erosa
* Zamia portoricensis
* Zamia pumila

### Jamaica

* Zamia erosa

## Central America

### Mexico

* Ceratozamia alvarezii
* Ceratozamia becerrae
* Ceratozamia brevifrons
* Ceratozamia chimalapensis
* Ceratozamia decumbens
* Ceratozamia euryphyllidia
* Ceratozamia fuscoviridis
* Ceratozamia hildae
* Ceratozamia huastecorum
* Ceratozamia kuesteriana
* Ceratozamia latifolia
* Ceratozamia matudae
* Ceratozamia mexicana
* Ceratozamia microstrobila
* Ceratozamia miqueliana
* Ceratozamia mirandae
* Ceratozamia mixeorum
* Ceratozamia morettii
* Ceratozamia norstogii
* Ceratozamia robusta
* Ceratozamia sabatoi
* Ceratozamia santillanii
* Ceratozamia vovidesii
* Ceratozamia whitelockiana
* Ceratozamia zaragozae
* Ceratozamia zoquorum
* Dioon angustifolium
* Dioon argenteum
* Dioon califanoi
* Dioon caputoi
* Dioon edule
* Dioon holmgrenii
* Dioon merolae
* Dioon purpusii
* Dioon rzedowskii
* Dioon sonorense
* Dioon spinulosum
* Dioon stevensonii
* Dioon tomasellii
* Zamia cremnophila
* Zamia fischeri
* Zamia furfuracea
* Zamia grijalvensis
* Zamia herrerae
* Zamia inermis
* Zamia katzeriana
* Zamia lacandona
* Zamia loddigesii
* Zamia paucijuga
* Zamia prasina
* Zamia purpurea
* Zamia soconuscensis
* Zamia spartea
* Zamia variegata
* Zamia vazquezii

### Belize

* Ceratozamia robusta
* Zamia decumbens
* Zamia meermanii
* Zamia prasina
* Zamia variegata

### Guatemala

* Ceratozamia matudae
* Ceratozamia robusta
* Zamia herrerae
* Zamia monticola
* Zamia prasina
* Zamia standleyi
* Zamia tuerckheimii
* Zamia variegata

### El Salvador

* Zamia herrerae

### Honduras

* Ceratozamia hondurensis
* Dioon mejiae
* Zamia onan-reyesii
* Zamia oreillyi
* Zamia sandovalii
* Zamia standleyi

### Nicaragua

* Zamia neurophyllidia

### Costa Rica

* Zamia acuminata
* Zamia fairchildiana
* Zamia gomeziana
* Zamia neurophyllidia
* Zamia pseudomonticola

### Panama

* Zamia cunaria
* Zamia dressleri
* Zamia elegantissima
* Zamia fairchildiana
* Zamia hamannii
* Zamia imperialis
* Zamia ipetiensis
* Zamia lindleyi
* Zamia manicata
* Zamia nana
* Zamia nesophila
* Zamia neurophyllidia
* Zamia obliqua
* Zamia pseudomonticola
* Zamia pseudoparasitica
* Zamia skinneri
* Zamia stevensonii

## South America

### Colombia

* Zamia amazonum
* Zamia amplifolia
* Zamia chigua
* Zamia disodon
* Zamia encephalartoides
* Zamia huilensis
* Zamia hymenophyllidia
* Zamia incognita
* Zamia lecointei
* Zamia manicata
* Zamia melanorrhachis
* Zamia montana
* Zamia muricata
* Zamia obliqua
* Zamia pyrophylla
* Zamia restrepoi
* Zamia roezlii
* Zamia tolimensis
* Zamia ulei
* Zamia wallisii

### Ecuador

* Zamia amazonum
* Zamia gentryi
* Zamia lindenii
* Zamia roezlii
* Zamia ulei

### Peru

* Zamia amazonum
* Zamia hymenophyllidia
* Zamia lecointei
* Zamia lindenii
* Zamia macrochiera
* Zamia poeppigiana
* Zamia ulei
* Zamia urep

### Bolivia

* Zamia boliviana

### Venezuela

* Zamia amazonum
* Zamia lecointei
* Zamia muricata

### Brazil

* Zamia amazonum
* Zamia boliviana
* Zamia lecointei
* Zamia poeppigiana
* Zamia ulei

## References

* Catherine Rutherford, John Donaldson, Alex Hudson, H. Noel McGough, Maurizio Sajeva, Uwe Schippmann, and Maurice Tse-Laurence. CITES and Cycads: a user’s guide. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: Kew Publishing.

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