Orsinome

Short description: Genus of spiders

Orsinome

Orsinome vethi
Scientific classification
Kingdom:  | Animalia
Phylum:  | Arthropoda
Subphylum:  | Chelicerata
Class:  | Arachnida
Order:  | Araneae
Infraorder:  | Araneomorphae
Family:  | Tetragnathidae
Genus:  | Orsinome
Thorell, 1890[1]
Type species
O. vethi

(Hasselt, 1882)

Species

13, see text

Orsinome is a genus of long-jawed orb-weavers that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1890.[2] It is included in the Nanometa clade, defined by nine morphological synapomorphies, along with Eryciniolia and Nanometa.[3]

## Species

As of March 2021[update] it contains thirteen species, found in Oceania, Asia, and on Madagascar :[1]

* Orsinome armata Pocock, 1901 – India
* Orsinome cavernicola (Thorell, 1878) – Indonesia (Ambon)
* Orsinome daiqin Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – China
* Orsinome diporusa Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – China
* Orsinome elberti Strand, 1911 – Timor
* Orsinome jiarui Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – China
* Orsinome lorentzi Kulczyński, 1911 – New Guinea
* Orsinome megaloverpa Hormiga & Kallal, 2018 – Philippines
* Orsinome monulfi Chrysanthus, 1971 – New Guinea
* Orsinome phrygiana Simon, 1901 – Malaysia
* Orsinome pilatrix (Thorell, 1878) – Indonesia (Ambon)
* Orsinome trappensis Schenkel, 1953 – China
* Orsinome vethi (Hasselt, 1882) (type) – India, China, Vietnam, Laos, Malaysia, Indonesia (Sumatra, Java, Flores)

In synonymy:

* O. listeri Gravely, 1921 = Orsinome vethi (Hasselt, 1882)
* O. nepula (Tikader, 1970) = Orsinome vethi (Hasselt, 1882)

## See also

* List of Tetragnathidae species
* Eryciniolia
* Nanometa

## References

1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Gen. Orsinome Thorell, 1890. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/3302. Retrieved 2019-12-01.
2. ↑ Thorell, T. (1890). "Studi sui ragni Malesi e Papuani. IV, 1". Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 28: 5–421.
3. ↑ Álvarez-Padilla, F.; Hormiga, G. (2011). "Morphological and phylogenetic atlas of the orb-weaving spider family Tetragnathidae (Araneae: Araneoidea)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 162 (4): 139. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00692.x.

Wikidata ☰ Q5263158 entry

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