Booz Allen Hamilton

Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation

Type| Public

Traded as

* NYSE: BAH
* Russell 1000 component

Industry|

* Management consulting
* Technology consulting

Founded| June 18, 1914; 111 years ago (1914-06-18)
Founder|

* Edwin G. Booz
* James L. Allen
* Carl L. Hamilton

Headquarters|

McLean, Virginia

U.S.

Key people

| Horacio D. Rozanski (President & CEO)
John Michael McConnell (Vice Chairman)
Services| Management and Technology Consulting
Revenue|  US$10.7 billion (2024)

Operating income

|  US$1.01 billion (2024)

Net income

|  US$606 million (2024)
Total assets|  US$6.56 billion (2024)
Total equity|  US$1.05 billion (2024)

Number of employees

| 34,200 (2024)
Website| boozallen.com
Footnotes / references
[1][2][3]

Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation (informally Booz Allen)[4] is the parent of Booz Allen Hamilton Inc., an American company specializing in digital transformation and artificial intelligence.[5][6][7] The company is headquartered in McLean, Virginia,[8] in the Washington metropolitan area, with 80 additional offices around the globe. Booz Allen's stated core business is to provide consulting, analysis, and engineering services to public- and private-sector organizations and nonprofits.[9][10]

It is a major provider of cybersecurity services to the U.S. Security and Exchange Commission.[11][12] Nearly all of the company's revenue comes from U.S. government contracts.[13][14][15]

## Contents

* 1 History
* 1.1 20th century
* 1.2 21st century
* 2 See also
* 3 References
* 4 External links

## History

### 20th century

File:Fry Booz Hamilton Allen.tif The company that was to become Booz Allen was founded in 1914, in Evanston, Illinois, when Northwestern University graduate Edwin G. Booz founded the Business Research Service. The service was based on Booz's theory that companies would be more successful if they could call on someone outside their own organizations for expert, impartial advice.[16] Booz's service attracted a number of clients, such as Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, Chicago's Union Stockyards and Transit Company, and the Canadian Pacific Railway.[17]

During the following three decades, the company went through a number of name changes and business models, eventually settling on Booz, Fry, Allen & Hamilton, named after their partnership in 1936. Before George A. Fry's departure in 1942, the company's name was changed again to Booz Allen Hamilton.[18]

The post-World War II era saw a shift in the company's client pool, with many contracts coming from governmental institutions and different branches of the Armed Forces.[17]

Edwin G. Booz died in 1951. The company received its first international contract two years later, in 1953, to help reorganize land-ownership records for the newly established Philippines government.[19]

Booz Allen has been credited with developing several business concepts. In 1957, Sam Johnson, great grandson of the S.C. Johnson & Son founder, and Booz Allen's Conrad Jones published How to Organize for New Products[20] which discussed theories on product life-cycle management.[21][22] In 1958, Gordon Pehrson, deputy director of U.S. Navy Special Projects Office, and Bill Pocock of Booz Allen Hamilton developed the Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT).[23][24] In 1982, Booz Allen's Keith Oliver coined the term "supply chain management".[25]

The partnership was dissolved in 1962 and the company was registered as a private corporation. In 1998, Booz Allen Hamilton developed a strategy for the IRS to reshuffle its 100,000 employees into units focused on particular taxpayer categories.[26]

### 21st century

Booz Allen office, Washington, D.C.

Bloomberg named it "the world's most profitable spy organization".[27] According to an Information Week piece from 2002, Booz Allen had "more than one thousand former intelligence officers on its staff."[19] According to its own website, the company employs more than 10,000 personnel who have cleared TS/SCI background checks.[28]

In 2006, at the request of the Article 29 Working Party (an advisory group to the European Commission), the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and Privacy International (PI) investigated the U.S. government's SWIFT surveillance program, and Booz Allen's role therein. The ACLU and PI filed a memo at the end of their investigation, which called into question the ethics and legality of a government contractor (in this case Booz Allen) acting as auditors of a government program, when that contractor is heavily involved with those same agencies on other contracts. The basic statement was that a conflict of interest may exist. Beyond that, the implication was also made that Booz Allen may be complicit in a program (electronic surveillance of SWIFT) that may be deemed illegal by the European Commission.[29][30]

A June 28, 2007 article in The Washington Post related how a United States Department of Homeland Security contract with Booz Allen increased from $2 million to more than $70 million through two no-bid contracts, one occurring after the DHS's legal office had advised DHS not to continue the contract until after a review. A Government Accountability Office (GAO) report on the contract characterized it as not well-planned and lacking any measure for assuring valuable work to be completed.[31] Elaine Duke, the department's chief procurement officer, acknowledged the problems with the Booz Allen contract, but said those matters have been resolved. She defended a decision to issue a second no-bid contract in 2005 as necessary to keep an essential intelligence operation running until a competition could be held.[31]

In 2008, the commercial arm of Booz Allen split off to form Booz & Company. In 2013, Booz & Company was acquired by PwC and renamed as Strategy&. Since then, Booz Allen has re-entered commercial markets. In 2010, Booz Allen went public with an initial public offering of 14,000,000 shares at $17 per share.[32][33] In 2012, Booz Allen purchased the Defense Systems Engineering & Support division of ARINC, adding approximately 1,000 new employees to its roster.[34] In 2014, Booz Allen acquired Epidemico.[9][35]

On July 11, 2011[36][37] the group Anonymous, as part of its Operation AntiSec,[38] hacked into Booz Allen servers, extracting e-mails and non-salted passwords from the U.S. military. This information and a complete dump of the database were placed in a file shared on The Pirate Bay.[39] Despite Anonymous' claims that 90,000 emails were released, the Associated Press counted only 67,000 unique emails, of which only 53,000 were military addresses. The remainder of the addresses came from educational institutions and defense contractors.[40] Anonymous also said that it accessed four gigabytes of Booz Allen source code and deleted those four gigabytes. According to a statement by the group, "We infiltrated a server on their network that basically had no security measures in place."[41][42] Anonymous accused Booz Allen of working with HBGary Federal by creating a project for the manipulation of social media. Anonymous also accused Booz Allen of participating in intelligence-gathering and surveillance programs of the U.S. federal government and, as stated by Kukil Bora of the International Business Times, "possible illegal activities".[38] Booz Allen confirmed the intrusion on 13 July, but contradicted Anonymous' claims in saying that the attack never got past their own systems, meaning that information from the military should be secure.[43] In August of that year, during a conference call with analysts, Ralph Shrader, the chairman and CEO, stated that "the cost of remediation and other activities directly associated with the attack" were not expected to have a "material effect on our financial results".[44]

In June 2012, Booz Allen expanded its operations in North Africa and the Middle East, with initial plans to add operations in Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, United Arab Emirates. It planned to later add operations to Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey, during a time when those countries, as stated by Jill R. Aitoro of the Washington Business Journal, were "recover[ing] from the turmoil associated with the Arab Spring".[45] The Booz Allen employee base, when it was a part of Booz & Company, had long-term relationships with many North African and Middle Eastern countries; Booz Allen had split from Booz & Company.[45]

In June 2013, Edward Snowden—at the time a Booz Allen employee[46] contracted to projects of the National Security Agency (NSA)—publicly disclosed details of classified mass surveillance and data collection programs, including PRISM. The alleged leaks are said to rank among the most significant breaches in the history of the NSA[47] and led to considerable concern worldwide. Booz Allen condemned Snowden's leak of the existence of PRISM as "shocking" and "a grave violation of the code of conduct and core values of our firm".[48] The company fired Snowden in absentia shortly after and stated he had been an employee for less than three months at the time. Market analysts considered the incident "embarrassing" but unlikely to cause enduring commercial damage.[49] Booz Allen stated that it would work with authorities and clients to investigate the leak. Charles Riley of CNN/Money said that Booz Allen was "scrambling to distance itself from Snowden".[50] According to Reuters, a source "with detailed knowledge on the matter" stated that Booz Allen's hiring screeners detected possible discrepancies in Snowden's résumé regarding his education, since some details "did not check out precisely" but decided to hire him anyway; Reuters stated that the element which triggered these concerns, or the manner in which Snowden satisfied the concerns, were not known.[51] On July 10, 2013, the United States Air Force stated that it cleared Booz Allen of wrongdoing regarding the Snowden case.[52]

In 2013, David Sirota of Salon said that Booz Allen and parent company The Carlyle Group make significant political contributions to the Democratic Party and the Republican Party as well as individual politicians, including Barack Obama and John McCain.[53] Sirota concluded that "many of the politicians now publicly defending the surveillance state and slamming whistleblowers like Snowden have taken huge sums of money from these two firms", referring to Booz Allen and Carlyle, and that the political parties are "bankrolled by these firms".[53] According to Maplight, a company that tracked campaign donations, Booz Allen gave a total of just over $87,000 to U.S. lawmakers from 2007 to June 2013.[54] According to CNBC, these contributions resulted in a steady stream of government contracts, which puts Booz Allen in privileged position. Due to the company's important government services, “the government is unlikely to let the company go out of business. It's too connected to fail”.[55] Furthermore, the influence Booz Allen carries in Washington isn't restricted to donations, but to a large network of lobbyists and political insiders. According to government watchdog OpenSecrets, “4 out of 6 Booz Allen Hamilton lobbyists in 2015-2016 have previously held government jobs”.

In 2013, Booz Allen's Mark Herman, Stephanie Rivera, Steven Mills, and Michael Kim published the Field Guide to Data Science.[56] A second edition was published in 2015.[57] In 2017, Booz Allen's Josh Sullivan and Angela Zutavern published The Mathematical Corporation.[58]

Booz Allen helped the Government of the United Arab Emirates create an equivalent of the National Security Agency for that country. According to David E. Sanger and Nicole Perlroth of The New York Times, "one Arab official familiar with the effort" said that "They are teaching everything. Data mining, Web surveillance, all sorts of digital intelligence collection."[59] In 2013 Sanger and Perlroth said that the company "profits handsomely from its worldwide expansion".[59] Booz Allen has particularly come under scrutiny for its ties to the government of Saudi Arabia and the support it provides to the Saudi armed forces. Alongside competitors McKinsey & Company and Boston Consulting Group, Booz Allen are seen as important factors in Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s drive to consolidate power in the Kingdom.[60] On the military side, Booz Allen is employing dozens of retired American military personnel to train and advise the Royal Saudi Navy and provide logistics for the Saudi Army, but denies its expertise is used by Saudi Arabia in its war against Yemen. Additionally, it also entered an agreement with the Saudi government that involves the protection and cyber-security of government ministries,[61] with experts arguing that these defensive maneuvers could easily be used to target dissidents. David Sirota of Salon said that politicians in the United States who received financing from Booz Allen and "other firms with a similar multinational business model" have vested interests in "denigrating the democratic protest movements that challenge Mideast surveillance states that make those donors big money, too."[53]

In 2015, Booz Allen acquired the software development division of the Charleston, S.C. technology firm SPARC.[62][63] In 2017, Booz Allen acquired eGov Holdings.[64] In 2018, the SEC awarded both Booz Allen and Attain a $2.5 billion contract to modernize how the SEC purchases IT services.[65]

In February 2020, the company became the SEC's major provider of cybersecurity services by securing a 10-year contract worth $113 million.[66] The company was awarded $4.4 billion in U.S. Federal obligations in fiscal year 2020.[67]

Booz Allen Hamilton has faced criticism and coverage for its close ties with leaders of both major American political parties and their donations to them, as well as its longtime alliances with the militaries and surveillance entities of nations abroad.[68][69]

In 2023, Booz Allen agreed to a $377 million settlement over allegations that it had fraudulently billed the U.S. government from 2011 to 2021, one of the largest procurement fraud settlements in history, without admitting civil liability.[70] The settlement was the result of an investigation sparked by a whistleblower and former Booz Allen employee, who noticed that the firm was overbilling the U.S. government in 2016.[71] The whistleblower said that Booz Allen lowballed the cost of work done with foreign governments and corporations, then lumped the costs it incurred together with U.S. government contracts to bill to the U.S. government.[70] The whistleblower initially alerted colleagues of the overbilling, but says that she was told that the Department of Defense was "too stupid" or "not smart enough" to catch Booz Allen and recover the money.[71] She subsequently filed a qui tam lawsuit under the False Claims Act against Booz Allen.[70] A related federal criminal investigation into the company was closed without charges in 2021, while a Securities and Exchange Commission investigation is ongoing as of 2023.[70]

In 2025, Booz Allen Hamilton was one of the donors who funded the White House's East Wing demolition, and planned building of a ballroom.[72]

## See also

* Booz & Company (spin-off of Booz & Company in 2008)
* Booz Allen Classic
* List of United States defense contractors
* Top 100 US Federal Contractors
* List of IT consulting firms
* Espionage
* Counterespionage

## References

1. ↑ "U.S. SEC: Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation Form 10-K". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 24 May 2024. https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/1443646/000144364624000075/bah-20240331.htm.
2. ↑ "Booz Allen (BAH) Form 10-Q". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 28 January 2022. https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0001443646/000144364622000013/bah-20211231.htm.
3. ↑ "Top 100 Federal Prime Contractors: 2007. 13: Booz Allen Hamilton Inc.". http://www.washingtontechnology.com/top-100/2007/13.html.
4. ↑ "Booz Allen Hamilton website: About Booz Allen". Booz Allen Hamilton. http://www.boozallen.com/about.
5. ↑ "AWS and Booz Allen Announce Expanded Partnership to Speed Digital Transformation for U.S. Federal Agencies" (in en). 2025-01-24. https://press.aboutamazon.com/aws/2025/1/aws-and-booz-allen-announce-expanded-partnership-to-speed-digital-transformation-for-u-s-federal-agencies.
6. ↑ Galgani, Matthew (2024-05-03). "Is Nvidia Really The King Of AI? Not In This Realm." (in en-US). research.investors.com. https://www.investors.com/research/ibd-stock-analysis/booz-allen-hamilton-ai-stocks-nvidia-palantir-google/.
7. ↑ Bach, James (15 June 2017). "Booz Allen under DOJ investigation for government overhead charges". Washington Business Journal. http://www.bizjournals.com/washington/news/2017/06/15/booz-allen-under-doj-investigation-for-cost.html.
8. ↑ "Office Locations". https://www.boozallen.com/tools/utility-navigation-pages/office-locations.html.
9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Heath, Thomas (12 July 2015). "Booz Allen returning to its roots, with a twist". The Washington Post. http://www.pressreader.com/usa/the-washington-post-sunday/20150712/282870844494417.
10. ↑ "Core Expertise". https://www.boozallen.com/expertise.html.
11. ↑ "Booz Allen Gets $113M SEC Cybersecurity Support Contract; Mark Gamis Quoted" (in en-US). 2020-02-21. https://www.govconwire.com/articles/booz-allen-gets-113m-sec-cybersecurity-support-contract-mark-gamis-quoted.
12. ↑ Lake, Sydney (2020-02-20). "Booz Allen Hamilton lands $113M SEC cyber defense contract" (in en-US). https://virginiabusiness.com/booz-allen-hamilton-lands-113m-sec-cyber-defense-contract/.
13. ↑ Cutter, Chip (February 28, 2025). "This Company Gets 98% of Its Money From the U.S. Government. DOGE Is Coming for Firms Like It." (in en-US). https://www.wsj.com/business/this-company-gets-98-of-its-money-from-the-u-s-government-doge-is-coming-for-firms-like-it-79db9dc7.
14. ↑ Phua, Rachel (May 23, 2025). "Booz Allen to Slash Headcount as Government Cuts Hurt Outlook". Bloomberg News. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-05-23/booz-allen-to-slash-headcount-as-government-cuts-hurt-outlook.
15. ↑ Riley, Charles (June 10, 2013). "Booz Allen Hamilton in spotlight over leak". CNNMoney. https://money.cnn.com/2013/06/10/news/booz-allen-hamilton-leak/index.html.
16. ↑ Booz Allen History. Boozallen.com. Retrieved on June 25, 2013.
17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 "History of Booz Allen & Hamilton Inc. – FundingUniverse" (in en). http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/booz-allen-hamilton-inc-history/.
18. ↑ McKenna, Christopher D. "The world's newest profession: Management consulting in the twentieth century". Cambridge University Press.
19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 Shorrock, Tim (2008-05-06) (in en). Spies for Hire: The Secret World of Intelligence Outsourcing. Simon and Schuster. pp. 41. ISBN 9781416553519. https://archive.org/details/spiesforhiresecr00shor.
20. ↑ Johnson, S.C.; Jones, Conrad (1957). "How to Organize for New Products". Harvard Business Review 35, no.3: pp. 49–62.
21. ↑ Dekkers, Rob (31 August 2018). Innovation Management and New Product Development for Engineers, Volume I. Momentum Press. ISBN 9781946646859. https://books.google.com/books?id=4D5sDwAAQBAJ&q="conrad+jones"++"+product+lifecycle"&pg=PT87. "Box 3.1 Origins of product life-cycle thinking; Figure 3.1. Product life-cycle depicted as sales"
22. ↑ Crawford, C. Merle (1972). "Strategies for New Product Development: Guidelines for a critical company problem". Business Horizons Vol 15, issue 6. pp. 50–51. https://docplayer.net/27514262-Strategies-for-new-product-development.html.
23. ↑ Barnett, William A. (2012). Getting it Wrong: How Faulty Monetary Statistics Undermine the Fed, the Financial System, and the Economy. The MIT Press. p. 69. ISBN 9780262516884. https://books.google.com/books?id=gROl0rn2WiIC&dq=bill+popock+pert&pg=PA69.
24. ↑ Kleiner, Art (2004). Booz Allen Hamilton: Helping Clients Envision the Future. Greenwich Publishing Group. p. 36. ISBN 0944641644. https://books.google.com/books?id=UIlQAAAACAAJ.
25. ↑ Karaffa, Ray (23 March 2012). "SCM30: What Can We Learn From Supply Chain Management Mistakes?". https://blog.kinaxis.com/2012/03/scm30-what-can-we-learn-from-supply-chain-management-mistakes/.
26. ↑ Booz Allen's Sweet Spot, November 24, 2002
27. ↑ Bennett, Drake (21 June 2013). "Booz Allen, the World's Most Profitable Spy Organization". Bloomberg. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2013-06-20/booz-allen-the-worlds-most-profitable-spy-organization.
28. ↑ "The spy who came in from the boardroom" (in en-US). Salon. 2007-01-08. https://www.salon.com/2007/01/08/mcconnell_5/.
29. ↑ Booz Allen's Extensive Ties to Government Raise More Questions About SWIFT Surveillance Program. Aclu.org (September 26, 2006). Retrieved on June 25, 2013.
30. ↑ "Booz Allen Not An Independent Check On SWIFT Surveillance". http://www.privacyinternational.org/article.shtml?cmd[347]=x-347-543749. , A Memo by the American Civil Liberties Union and Privacy International For the Article 29 Working Party of the European Commission. privacyinternational.org (September 27, 2006).
31. ↑ 31.0 31.1 O'Harrow, Jr., Robert (28 June 2007). "Costs Skyrocket As DHS Runs Up No-Bid Contracts". The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/06/27/AR2007062702988.html.
32. ↑ Censer, Marjorie (17 November 2010). "Booz Allen Hamilton stock makes strong debut in IPO". The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/11/17/AR2010111706935.html.
33. ↑ "Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp (BAH) IPO". Nasdaq. https://www.nasdaq.com/markets/ipos/company/booz-allen-hamilton-holding-corp-786199-64523.
34. ↑ Censer, Marjorie. "Booz Allen Hamilton to buy defense systems unit of Arinc". Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/capitalbusiness/booz-allen-hamilton-to-buy-defense-systems-unit-of-arinc/2012/10/19/85e316d8-14af-11e2-be82-c3411b7680a9_story.html.
35. ↑ Chesto, Jon (1 January 2015). "Consultancy Booz Allen plans Boston expansion into big data". The Boston Globe. http://www.betaboston.com/news/2015/12/08/consultancy-booz-allen-plans-boston-expansion-into-big-data/.
36. ↑ Gerwirtz, David (11 July 2011). "Military Meltdown Monday: 90,000 military email profiles released by AntiSec". ZDNet. CBS Interactive. http://www.zdnet.com/blog/government/military-meltdown-monday-90000-military-email-profiles-released-by-antisec/10580.
37. ↑ Storm, Darlene (11 July 2011). "AntiSec hackers mangle & pwn defense contractor, leak Booz Allen Hamilton's data". Computerworld. International Data Group. http://blogs.computerworld.com/18607/antisec_hackers_mangle_pwn_defense_contractor_leak_booz_allen_hamiltons_data?source=rss_blogs.
38. ↑ 38.0 38.1 Bora, Kukil. "Why Did Anonymous Hack Booz Allen Hamilton, Release 90K U.S. Military E-mails?" International Business Times. July 11, 2011. Retrieved on June 28, 2013.
39. ↑ Henry, Alan. "Anonymous hacks Booz Allen Hamilton, 90,000 military emails stolen ". Geek.com. Ziff Davis. July 11, 2011. Retrieved on June 28, 2013.
40. ↑ Hennigan, W.J. (11 July 2011). "Hacking group AntiSec says it stole 90,000 U.S. military email passwords". Los Angeles Times. Tribune Company (Los Angeles). http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/technology/2011/07/booz-allen-hamilton-antisec-hacked.html.
41. ↑ Greenberg, Andy. "Anonymous Hackers Breach Booz Allen Hamilton, Dump 90,000 Military Email Addresses". Forbes. July 11, 2011. Retrieved on June 28, 2013.
42. ↑ Gohring, Nancy. "Anonymous hacks Booz Allen, posts 90K military email addresses and passwords ". Computerworld. July 11, 2011. Retrieved on June 28, 2013.
43. ↑ Stevenson, Alastair (13 July 2011). "AntiSec: Booz Allen Hamilton Confirm Anonymous Hacker Raid's Authenticity". International Business Times (New York City). http://uk.ibtimes.com/articles/179145/20110713/anonymous-hackers-hack-hacked-booz-allen-hamilton-military-passwords-emails-boom.htm.
44. ↑ McMillan, Robert. "Booz Allen CEO Downplays Effect of Anonymous Hack". IDG News Service at PCWorld. August 9, 2011. Retrieved on June 28, 2013.
45. ↑ 45.0 45.1 Aitoro, Jill R. "Booz Allen Hamilton expands overseas footprint". Washington Business Journal. June 8, 2012. Retrieved on July 27, 2013.
46. ↑ Edward Snowden: the whistleblower behind the NSA surveillance revelations. Guardian (June 9, 2013). Retrieved on June 25, 2013.
47. ↑ Scott Shane and Ravi Somaiya (June 16, 2013). "New Leak Indicates U.S. and Britain Eavesdropped at '09 World Conferences". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/17/world/europe/new-leak-indicates-us-and-britain-eavesdropped-at-09-world-conferences.html.
48. ↑ * "Booz Allen Statement on Reports of Leaked Information". 9 June 2013. http://www.boozallen.com/media-center/press-releases/48399320/statement-reports-leaked-information-060913.
* Memmott, Mark (11 June 2013). "Booz Allen Says It Fired NSA Leaker Snowden On Monday : The Two-Way : NPR". npr.org (NPR). https://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2013/06/11/190658520/booz-allen-says-it-fired-nsa-leaker-snowden-on-monday.
* Taylor, Adam (9 June 2013). "Booz Allen Confirms Edward Snowden As Employee - Business Insider". Business Insider. http://www.businessinsider.com/booz-allen-confirms-edward-snowden-as-employee-2013-6.
49. ↑ "Booz Allen Hamilton shares fall". Yahoo! finance news / Associated Press. June 10, 2013. https://finance.yahoo.com/news/booz-allen-hamilton-shares-fall-154319185.html.
50. ↑ Riley, Charles. "Booz Allen Hamilton in spotlight over leak". CNN/Money. June 10, 2013. Retrieved on June 28, 2013.
51. ↑ "Booz Allen hired Snowden despite discrepancies in his résumé". (print title: "Snowden hired despite discrepancies in résumé"). Reuters. South China Morning Post (Hong Kong). June 22, 2013. Retrieved June 22, 2013.
52. ↑ "Exclusive: U.S. Air Force sees no wrongdoing by Booz Allen in Snowden matter". Reuters. 10 July 2013. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-security-snowden-booz/exclusive-u-s-air-force-sees-no-wrongdoing-by-booz-allen-in-snowden-matter-idUKBRE96A03B20130711.
53. ↑ 53.0 53.1 53.2 Sirota, David. "How cash secretly rules surveillance policy". Salon. Tuesday June 18, 2013. Retrieved on June 27, 2013.
54. ↑ Waterman, Shaun. "Surveillance contractors gave millions in campaign cash to congressional lawmakers". The Washington Times. Friday June 21, 2013. Retrieved on June 27, 2013.
55. ↑ Carney, John (2013-06-11). "Booz Allen and the Big Business of Big Government". CNBC. https://www.cnbc.com/2013/06/11/booz-allen-and-the-big-business-of-big-government.html.
56. ↑ Herman, Mark; Rivera, Stephanie; Mills, Steven; Kim, Michael (November 2013). The Field Guide to Data Science. Booz Allen Hamilton. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258698880.
57. ↑ Williams, David (6 December 2015). "Data Science Roundup #11: Data Ethics, the Field Guide to Data Science, and Solving the Data Scientist Shortage". https://blog.rjmetrics.com/2015/12/06/data-science-roundup-11-data-ethics-the-field-guide-to-data-science-and-solving-the-data-scientist-shortage/.
58. ↑ Sullivan, Josh; Zutavern, Angela (6 June 2017). The Mathematical Corporation (Where Machine Intelligence and Human Ingenuity Achieve the Impossible). PublicAffairs. ISBN 9781610397889. https://books.google.com/books?id=r_wWvgAACAAJ&q=9781610397889.
59. ↑ 59.0 59.1 Sanger, David E. and Nicole Perlroth. "After Profits, Defense Contractor Faces the Pitfalls of Cybersecurity". The New York Times. June 15, 2013. Retrieved on June 27, 2013.
60. ↑ Forsythe, Michael; Mazzetti, Mark; Hubbard, Ben; Bogdanich, Walt (4 November 2018). "Consulting Firms Keep Lucrative Saudi Alliance, Shaping Crown Prince's Vision" (in en). The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/11/04/world/middleeast/mckinsey-bcg-booz-allen-saudi-khashoggi.html.
61. ↑ "Booz Allen, Saudi Arabia Partner for Cyber Challenge Program" (in en-US). ExecutiveBiz. https://blog.executivebiz.com/2018/03/booz-allen-saudi-arabia-partner-for-cyber-challenge-program/.
62. ↑ Moore, Thad (11 May 2017). "Booz Allen Hamilton plans to hire 90 in Charleston after opening new office, buying SPARC in 2015". The Post and Courier. https://www.crda.org/news/local_news/booz-allen-hamilton-plans-hire-90-charleston-opening-new-office-buying-sparc-2015/#.
63. ↑ Bach, James (23 June 2016). "Why the Carlyle Group's vanishing stake in Booz Allen will be good for the contractor". Washington Business Journal. https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/news/2016/06/23/why-the-carlyle-groups-vanishing-stake-in-booz.html.
64. ↑ United States Securities and Exchange Commission (25 July 2018). "Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2018 Commission File No. 001-34972 Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation". p. 15. https://markets.on.nytimes.com/research/stocks/fundamentals/drawFiling.asp?docKey=137-000144364618000162-4OA91PA0EESDD9EU32I53VOKES&docFormat=HTM&formType=10-Q.
65. ↑ "SEC awards $2.5 billion One OIT contract to Attain and two other consultancies" (in en). 31 July 2018. https://www.consulting.us/news/667/sec-awards-25-billion-one-oit-contract-to-attain-and-two-other-consultancies.
66. ↑ "Booz Allen wins $113 million cybersecurity contract from SEC" (in en). 2020-02-24. https://www.consulting.us/news/3811/booz-allen-wins-113-million-cybersecurity-contract-from-sec.
67. ↑ "NextStage | Booz Allen Hamilton Inc.". https://nextstage.ai/research/vendor/BOOZ ALLEN HAMILTON INC..
68. ↑ Sirota, David (2013-06-19). "How cash secretly rules surveillance policy" (in en). https://www.salon.com/2013/06/18/how_cash_secretly_rules_surveillance_policy/.
69. ↑ Sanger, David E.; Perlroth, Nicole (2013-06-15). "After Profits, Defense Contractor Faces the Pitfalls of Cybersecurity" (in en-US). The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. https://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/16/us/after-profits-defense-contractor-faces-the-pitfalls-of-cybersecurity.html.
70. ↑ 70.0 70.1 70.2 70.3 "Booz Allen Hamilton to pay $377 million for false charges to U.S. government" (in en-US). The Washington Post. July 21, 2023. https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2023/07/21/booz-allen-lawsuit-false-charges/.
71. ↑ 71.0 71.1 Fuchs, Hailey (August 22, 2023). "Whistleblower to DOJ: You've left the door open for more fraud" (in en-US). Politico. https://www.politico.com/news/2023/08/22/whistleblower-to-doj-youve-left-the-door-open-for-more-fraud-00112151.
72. ↑ Maher, Kit; Tapper, Jake; Jaramillo, Alejandra. "White House releases list of donors for Trump’s multi-million-dollar ballroom". CNN. https://www.cnn.com/2025/10/23/politics/ballroom-donors-white-house-trump.

## External links

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* Business data for Booz Allen Hamilton:

* Google Finance
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* Nasdaq

* v
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The Carlyle Group

* William E. Conway Jr.
* Daniel A. D'Aniello
* David Rubenstein

* Aerospace
* Defense

* ARINC
* AsiaSat
* Combined Systems
* DHS Technologies
* Sequa
* Wesco Aircraft

Transportation|

* Allison Transmission
* Diversified Machine, Inc.
* Hertz
* Metaldyne
* TrenStar
* United Components
* United Road Towing

* Consumer
* Retail

* Alliance Boots
* American Achievement Corporation
* Arabela
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* Philosophy
* Targus
* Xtep
* Yashili

* Energy
* Power

* 4Gas
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* CDM MAX
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* CNAA
* China Recycling Energy Group
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* Phoenix Exploration Company
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* Red Technology Alliance
* Stallion Oilfield Services
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* Titan Specialties
* Topaz Power Group
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* Voice Construction

Financial services|

* Butterfield
* BankUnited
* Boston Private
* FN STARS
* Repco Home Finance
* Ta Chong Bank

Healthcare|

* Acufocus
* Alliance Boots
* BioReliance
* Cellutions
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* Forba
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* PixelOptics
* Proteus Biomedical
* Qualicaps

Industrial|

* Anxin Flooring
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* General Lighting
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* RHI
* Otor
* PQ Corporation
* Rising Sun Bio
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* Specialty Manufacturing
* TVK Shipyard
* Taylor-Wharton International
* Veyance Technologies
* Wastequip

Infrastructure|

* Connecticut Service Plazas
* ITS Technologies & Logistics
* Illinois Central School Bus
* Synagro

Real estate|

* B&B Hotels

Technical and
business services

* ACIS
* AZ Electronic Materials
* Air2Web
* Allsec Technologies
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* Applied Systems
* Applus+
* Archive Systems
* Arsys
* Authentix
* bigmouthmedia
* Booz Allen Hamilton
* Broadleaf
* CPU Technology
* Offshore Incorporations
* Catapult Learning
* Cellutions
* Centrata
* Sunco
* Command Information
* Companeo
* CompuDyne
* Covalent
* Orienwise
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* Flexcom
* Freescale Semiconductor
* Gemcom
* Great Offshore
* HDFC
* Huaya Microelectronics
* Infomax
* KCS.net
* LPL Financial
* Ness
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* NineYou
* Nitride Semiconductor
* Open Solutions
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* Panasas
* Personal & Informatik
* Proteus Biomedical
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* REVShare
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* UC4 Software
* Viator
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* Telecom
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Consulting

Firms|

| Management|

* A.T. Kearney
* Accenture
* Arthur D. Little
* Atos Consulting
* Bain & Company
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* Booz Allen Hamilton
* Boston Consulting Group
* Capgemini Invent
* Crowe Global
* Deloitte (Monitor Deloitte)
* Ernst & Young (Parthenon)
* FTI Consulting
* Gallup
* Huron Consulting Group
* KPMG
* L.E.K. Consulting
* Marsh & McLennan Companies (Oliver Wyman)
* McKinsey & Company
* PA Consulting Group
* PricewaterhouseCoopers (Strategy&)
* Roland Berger

|

Finance|

* Analysis Group
* Aon
* BDO Global
* Capco
* Crowe Global
* Deloitte
* Ernst & Young
* FTI Consulting
* Grant Thornton International
* KPMG
* Mazars
* Milliman
* PricewaterhouseCoopers
* Protiviti
* Synechron

IT|

* Accenture
* Altran
* Atos
* Avanade
* Business & Decision
* Capgemini
* CGI Group
* Cognizant
* DXC Technology
* Fujitsu
* Hitachi Consulting
* IBM Global Services
* Infosys Consulting
* iResearch Consulting Group
* PA Consulting Group
* Protiviti
* Slalom Consulting
* Sogeti
* Sopra Steria
* Tata Consultancy Services
* Unisys

HR|

* Aon (Aon Hewitt)
* Buck
* Hay Group
* Marsh & McLennan Companies (Mercer)
* Robert Half International
* Towers Watson

Merged|

* Accenture (Kurt Salmon)
* Aon Hewitt (Hewitt Associates)
* Arthur Andersen
* DXC Technology (Hewlett Packard Enterprise * CSC)
* Ernst & Young (Ernst & Ernst * Arthur Young & Co. * Ernst & Whinney)
* PricewaterhouseCoopers (Price Waterhouse * Coopers & Lybrand)

People|

| Founders|

* James L. Allen
* Arthur E. Andersen
* Bill Bain
* Roland Berger
* Edwin G. Booz
* Marvin Bower
* William Welch Deloitte
* Alwin C. Ernst
* Carl L. Hamilton
* Bruce Henderson
* Piet Klijnveld
* William Barclay Peat
* Arthur Dehon Little
* James Marwick
* James O. McKinsey
* Andrew Thomas Kearney
* Michael Porter
* Arthur Young

|

MDs/CEOs|

* Dominic Barton
* Kevin Sneader
* Charles-Édouard Bouée
* Orit Gadiesh
* Rich Lesser
* Punit Renjen
* Mark Weinberger
* Pierre Nanterme
* Paul Hermelin

Areas|

* Management consulting
* Assurance services
* Audit
* Biotechnology consulting
* Economic consulting
* Engineering consulting
* Financial adviser
* Human resource consulting
* Information technology consulting
* Performance consulting
* Public sector consulting
* Risk and strategic consulting
* Tax advisor

Books|

* The Lords of Strategy
* McKinsey's Marvin Bower

Others|

* Accounting network
* Big Four accounting firms
* Big Three (management consultancies)
* Business consultant
* Business networking
* Case interview
* Certified management consultant
* Consultant
* Consulting firm
* Enron scandal
* Grade (consulting)
* House of Lies
* Professional services network
* Professional services
* Strategy+Business
* Victor Cheng
* Time and materials
* Fixed-price contract
* MECE principle

Lists|

* List of management consulting firms
* List of IT consulting firms

* Category

* v
* t
* e

Major information technology consulting and outsourcing companies

Companies with an annual revenue of over US$3 billion

* Accenture
* Atos
* Booz Allen Hamilton
* BMC Software
* BT Global Services
* CACI
* Capgemini
* CGI Group
* Cognizant
* Deloitte
* Digital China
* DXC Technology
* Fujitsu
* HCL Technologies
* Hitachi Consulting
* IBM Global Services
* Indra Sistemas
* Infosys
* Infor
* KPMG
* Leidos
* NEC
* NTT Data
* Orange Business Services
* T-Systems
* Tata Consultancy Services
* Tech Mahindra
* Unisys
* Wipro

See also
Largest IT companies
Category:Information technology consulting firms
Category:Outsourcing companies

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