Svaneti Range

Short description: Mountain range in the southwestern Caucasus Mountains, Georgia

Svaneti Range

View of Svipi, Tviberi and Lezgara from Kalashi

Highest point
Peak| Mount Laila
Elevation| 4,009 m (13,153 ft)
Dimensions
Length| 85 km (53 mi) W-E
Geography

Show map of Georgia

Show map of Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti

Country| Georgia
Province| Svaneti
Range coordinates|  [ ⚑ ] : 42°54′N 42°46′E﻿ / ﻿42.9°N 42.767°E﻿ / 42.9; 42.767
Parent range| Caucasus Mountains
Borders on| Greater Caucasus

Svaneti Range (Georgian: სვანეთის ქედი) is an 85 km long sub-mountain range of the Greater Caucasus, in the Svaneti region of Georgia, located south of the main Caucasus ridge in a west–east direction.[1]

The Svaneti Range runs along the border between the regions of Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti and Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti (North and South Svaneti) in the north of Georgia. It forms the watershed between the Enguri River (to the north and west) and the Tskhenistsqali (to the south). The right Tskhenistsqali tributary Cheledula separates the mountains from the further south Egrisi Range. The Svanetic Mountains reach a maximum altitude of 4009 m at the Lahili Peak. The ridge is partially glacier.

## Geology

Svaneti Range is composed mainly of sedimentary ( mica, schist ) and partly of metamorphic rocks ( quartzite, slate ).

## Vegetation

On the slopes grow subalpine and alpine vegetation. The slopes of the Svaneti Range at lower elevations are covered with forests of beech, spruce and fir.

Svaneti Range, seen from the hillside of Tetnuldi. Peaks from left to right: Mt Nekpash, Mt Gvadarashi and Mt Lahili

## References

1. ↑ Devdariani G., Georgian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 9, pages 310-311, 1985.

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