List of prime numbers

Short description: List of prime numbers and notable types of prime numbers

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.

This is a list of articles about prime numbers. A prime number (or prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself. By Euclid's theorem, there are an infinite number of prime numbers. Subsets of the prime numbers may be generated with various formulas for primes. The first 1000 primes are listed below, followed by lists of notable types of prime numbers in alphabetical order, giving their respective first terms. 1 is neither prime nor composite.

## Contents

* 1 The first 1000 prime numbers
* 2 Lists of primes by type
* 2.1 Balanced primes
* 2.2 Bell primes
* 2.3 Chen primes
* 2.4 Circular primes
* 2.5 Cluster primes
* 2.6 Cousin primes
* 2.7 Cuban primes
* 2.8 Cullen primes
* 2.9 Dihedral primes
* 2.10 Eisenstein primes without imaginary part
* 2.11 Emirps
* 2.12 Euclid primes
* 2.13 Euler irregular primes
* 2.13.1 Euler (p, p − 3) irregular primes
* 2.14 Factorial primes
* 2.15 Fermat primes
* 2.15.1 Generalized Fermat primes
* 2.16 Fibonacci primes
* 2.17 Fortunate primes
* 2.18 Gaussian primes
* 2.19 Good primes
* 2.20 Happy primes
* 2.21 Harmonic primes
* 2.22 Higgs primes for squares
* 2.23 Highly cototient primes
* 2.24 Home primes
* 2.25 Irregular primes
* 2.25.1 (p, p − 3) irregular primes
* 2.25.2 (p, p − 5) irregular primes
* 2.25.3 (p, p − 9) irregular primes
* 2.26 Isolated primes
* 2.27 Leyland primes
* 2.28 Long primes
* 2.29 Lucas primes
* 2.30 Lucky primes
* 2.31 Mersenne primes
* 2.31.1 Mersenne divisors
* 2.31.2 Mersenne prime exponents
* 2.31.3 Double Mersenne primes
* 2.31.4 Generalized repunit primes
* 2.31.5 Other generalizations and variations
* 2.32 Mills primes
* 2.33 Minimal primes
* 2.34 Newman–Shanks–Williams primes
* 2.35 Non-generous primes
* 2.36 Palindromic primes
* 2.37 Palindromic wing primes
* 2.38 Partition primes
* 2.39 Pell primes
* 2.40 Permutable primes
* 2.41 Perrin primes
* 2.42 Pierpont primes
* 2.43 Pillai primes
* 2.44 Primes of the form n4 \+ 1
* 2.45 Primeval primes
* 2.46 Primorial primes
* 2.47 Proth primes
* 2.48 Pythagorean primes
* 2.49 Prime quadruplets
* 2.50 Quartan primes
* 2.51 Ramanujan primes
* 2.52 Regular primes
* 2.53 Repunit primes
* 2.54 Residue classes of primes
* 2.55 Safe primes
* 2.56 Self primes in base 10
* 2.57 Sexy primes
* 2.58 Smarandache–Wellin primes
* 2.59 Solinas primes
* 2.60 Sophie Germain primes
* 2.61 Stern primes
* 2.62 Super-primes
* 2.63 Supersingular primes
* 2.64 Thabit primes
* 2.65 Prime triplets
* 2.66 Truncatable prime
* 2.66.1 Left-truncatable
* 2.66.2 Right-truncatable
* 2.66.3 Two-sided
* 2.67 Twin primes
* 2.68 Unique primes
* 2.69 Wagstaff primes
* 2.70 Wall–Sun–Sun primes
* 2.71 Weakly prime numbers
* 2.72 Wieferich primes
* 2.73 Wilson primes
* 2.74 Wolstenholme primes
* 2.75 Woodall primes
* 3 See also
* 4 References
* 5 External links

## The first 1000 prime numbers

The following table lists the first 1000 primes, with 20 columns of consecutive primes in each of the 50 rows.[1]

| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

1–20  | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 19 | 23 | 29 | 31 | 37 | 41 | 43 | 47 | 53 | 59 | 61 | 67 | 71
21–40  | 73 | 79 | 83 | 89 | 97 | 101 | 103 | 107 | 109 | 113 | 127 | 131 | 137 | 139 | 149 | 151 | 157 | 163 | 167 | 173
41–60  | 179 | 181 | 191 | 193 | 197 | 199 | 211 | 223 | 227 | 229 | 233 | 239 | 241 | 251 | 257 | 263 | 269 | 271 | 277 | 281
61–80  | 283 | 293 | 307 | 311 | 313 | 317 | 331 | 337 | 347 | 349 | 353 | 359 | 367 | 373 | 379 | 383 | 389 | 397 | 401 | 409
81–100  | 419 | 421 | 431 | 433 | 439 | 443 | 449 | 457 | 461 | 463 | 467 | 479 | 487 | 491 | 499 | 503 | 509 | 521 | 523 | 541
101–120  | 547 | 557 | 563 | 569 | 571 | 577 | 587 | 593 | 599 | 601 | 607 | 613 | 617 | 619 | 631 | 641 | 643 | 647  | 653 | 659
121–140  | 661 | 673 | 677 | 683 | 691 | 701 | 709 | 719 | 727 | 733 | 739 | 743 | 751 | 757 | 761 | 769 | 773 | 787 | 797 | 809
141–160  | 811 | 821 | 823 | 827 | 829 | 839 | 853 | 857 | 859 | 863 | 877 | 881 | 883 | 887 | 907 | 911 | 919 | 929 | 937 | 941
161–180  | 947 | 953 | 967 | 971 | 977 | 983 | 991 | 997 | 1009 | 1013 | 1019 | 1021 | 1031 | 1033 | 1039 | 1049 | 1051 | 1061 | 1063 | 1069
181–200  | 1087 | 1091 | 1093 | 1097 | 1103 | 1109 | 1117 | 1123 | 1129 | 1151 | 1153 | 1163 | 1171 | 1181 | 1187 | 1193 | 1201 | 1213 | 1217 | 1223
201–220  | 1229 | 1231 | 1237 | 1249 | 1259 | 1277 | 1279 | 1283 | 1289 | 1291 | 1297 | 1301 | 1303 | 1307 | 1319 | 1321 | 1327 | 1361 | 1367 | 1373
221–240  | 1381 | 1399 | 1409 | 1423 | 1427 | 1429 | 1433 | 1439 | 1447 | 1451 | 1453 | 1459 | 1471 | 1481 | 1483 | 1487 | 1489 | 1493 | 1499 | 1511
241–260  | 1523 | 1531 | 1543 | 1549 | 1553 | 1559 | 1567 | 1571 | 1579 | 1583 | 1597 | 1601 | 1607 | 1609 | 1613 | 1619 | 1621 | 1627 | 1637 | 1657
261–280  | 1663 | 1667 | 1669 | 1693 | 1697 | 1699 | 1709 | 1721 | 1723 | 1733 | 1741 | 1747 | 1753 | 1759 | 1777 | 1783 | 1787 | 1789 | 1801 | 1811
281–300  | 1823 | 1831 | 1847 | 1861 | 1867 | 1871 | 1873 | 1877 | 1879 | 1889 | 1901 | 1907 | 1913 | 1931 | 1933 | 1949 | 1951 | 1973 | 1979 | 1987
301–320  | 1993 | 1997 | 1999 | 2003 | 2011 | 2017 | 2027 | 2029 | 2039 | 2053 | 2063 | 2069 | 2081 | 2083 | 2087 | 2089 | 2099 | 2111 | 2113 | 2129
321–340  | 2131 | 2137 | 2141 | 2143 | 2153 | 2161 | 2179 | 2203 | 2207 | 2213 | 2221 | 2237 | 2239 | 2243 | 2251 | 2267 | 2269 | 2273 | 2281 | 2287
341–360  | 2293 | 2297 | 2309 | 2311 | 2333 | 2339 | 2341 | 2347 | 2351 | 2357 | 2371 | 2377 | 2381 | 2383 | 2389 | 2393 | 2399 | 2411 | 2417 | 2423
361–380  | 2437 | 2441 | 2447 | 2459 | 2467 | 2473 | 2477 | 2503 | 2521 | 2531 | 2539 | 2543 | 2549 | 2551 | 2557 | 2579 | 2591 | 2593 | 2609 | 2617
381–400  | 2621 | 2633 | 2647 | 2657 | 2659 | 2663 | 2671 | 2677 | 2683 | 2687 | 2689 | 2693 | 2699 | 2707 | 2711 | 2713 | 2719 | 2729 | 2731 | 2741
401–420  | 2749 | 2753 | 2767 | 2777 | 2789 | 2791 | 2797 | 2801 | 2803 | 2819 | 2833 | 2837 | 2843 | 2851 | 2857 | 2861 | 2879 | 2887 | 2897 | 2903
421–440  | 2909 | 2917 | 2927 | 2939 | 2953 | 2957 | 2963 | 2969 | 2971 | 2999 | 3001 | 3011 | 3019 | 3023 | 3037 | 3041 | 3049 | 3061 | 3067 | 3079
441–460  | 3083 | 3089 | 3109 | 3119 | 3121 | 3137 | 3163 | 3167 | 3169 | 3181 | 3187 | 3191 | 3203 | 3209 | 3217 | 3221 | 3229 | 3251 | 3253 | 3257
461–480  | 3259 | 3271 | 3299 | 3301 | 3307 | 3313 | 3319 | 3323 | 3329 | 3331 | 3343 | 3347 | 3359 | 3361 | 3371 | 3373 | 3389 | 3391 | 3407 | 3413
481–500  | 3433 | 3449 | 3457 | 3461 | 3463 | 3467 | 3469 | 3491 | 3499 | 3511 | 3517 | 3527 | 3529 | 3533 | 3539 | 3541 | 3547 | 3557 | 3559 | 3571
501–520  | 3581 | 3583 | 3593 | 3607 | 3613 | 3617 | 3623 | 3631 | 3637 | 3643 | 3659 | 3671 | 3673 | 3677 | 3691 | 3697 | 3701 | 3709 | 3719 | 3727
521–540  | 3733 | 3739 | 3761 | 3767 | 3769 | 3779 | 3793 | 3797 | 3803 | 3821 | 3823 | 3833 | 3847 | 3851 | 3853 | 3863 | 3877 | 3881 | 3889 | 3907
541–560  | 3911 | 3917 | 3919 | 3923 | 3929 | 3931 | 3943 | 3947 | 3967 | 3989 | 4001 | 4003 | 4007 | 4013 | 4019 | 4021 | 4027 | 4049 | 4051 | 4057
561–580  | 4073 | 4079 | 4091 | 4093 | 4099 | 4111 | 4127 | 4129 | 4133 | 4139 | 4153 | 4157 | 4159 | 4177 | 4201 | 4211 | 4217 | 4219 | 4229 | 4231
581–600  | 4241 | 4243 | 4253 | 4259 | 4261 | 4271 | 4273 | 4283 | 4289 | 4297 | 4327 | 4337 | 4339 | 4349 | 4357 | 4363 | 4373 | 4391 | 4397 | 4409
601–620  | 4421 | 4423 | 4441 | 4447 | 4451 | 4457 | 4463 | 4481 | 4483 | 4493 | 4507 | 4513 | 4517 | 4519 | 4523 | 4547 | 4549 | 4561 | 4567 | 4583
621–640  | 4591 | 4597 | 4603 | 4621 | 4637 | 4639 | 4643 | 4649 | 4651 | 4657 | 4663 | 4673 | 4679 | 4691 | 4703 | 4721 | 4723 | 4729 | 4733 | 4751
641–660  | 4759 | 4783 | 4787 | 4789 | 4793 | 4799 | 4801 | 4813 | 4817 | 4831 | 4861 | 4871 | 4877 | 4889 | 4903 | 4909 | 4919 | 4931 | 4933 | 4937
661–680  | 4943 | 4951 | 4957 | 4967 | 4969 | 4973 | 4987 | 4993 | 4999 | 5003 | 5009 | 5011 | 5021 | 5023 | 5039 | 5051 | 5059 | 5077 | 5081 | 5087
681–700  | 5099 | 5101 | 5107 | 5113 | 5119 | 5147 | 5153 | 5167 | 5171 | 5179 | 5189 | 5197 | 5209 | 5227 | 5231 | 5233 | 5237 | 5261 | 5273 | 5279
701–720  | 5281 | 5297 | 5303 | 5309 | 5323 | 5333 | 5347 | 5351 | 5381 | 5387 | 5393 | 5399 | 5407 | 5413 | 5417 | 5419 | 5431 | 5437 | 5441 | 5443
721–740  | 5449 | 5471 | 5477 | 5479 | 5483 | 5501 | 5503 | 5507 | 5519 | 5521 | 5527 | 5531 | 5557 | 5563 | 5569 | 5573 | 5581 | 5591 | 5623 | 5639
741–760  | 5641 | 5647 | 5651 | 5653 | 5657 | 5659 | 5669 | 5683 | 5689 | 5693 | 5701 | 5711 | 5717 | 5737 | 5741 | 5743 | 5749 | 5779 | 5783 | 5791
761–780  | 5801 | 5807 | 5813 | 5821 | 5827 | 5839 | 5843 | 5849 | 5851 | 5857 | 5861 | 5867 | 5869 | 5879 | 5881 | 5897 | 5903 | 5923 | 5927 | 5939
781–800  | 5953 | 5981 | 5987 | 6007 | 6011 | 6029 | 6037 | 6043 | 6047 | 6053 | 6067 | 6073 | 6079 | 6089 | 6091 | 6101 | 6113 | 6121 | 6131 | 6133
801–820  | 6143 | 6151 | 6163 | 6173 | 6197 | 6199 | 6203 | 6211 | 6217 | 6221 | 6229 | 6247 | 6257 | 6263 | 6269 | 6271 | 6277 | 6287 | 6299 | 6301
821–840  | 6311 | 6317 | 6323 | 6329 | 6337 | 6343 | 6353 | 6359 | 6361 | 6367 | 6373 | 6379 | 6389 | 6397 | 6421 | 6427 | 6449 | 6451 | 6469 | 6473
841–860  | 6481 | 6491 | 6521 | 6529 | 6547 | 6551 | 6553 | 6563 | 6569 | 6571 | 6577 | 6581 | 6599 | 6607 | 6619 | 6637 | 6653 | 6659 | 6661 | 6673
861–880  | 6679 | 6689 | 6691 | 6701 | 6703 | 6709 | 6719 | 6733 | 6737 | 6761 | 6763 | 6779 | 6781 | 6791 | 6793 | 6803 | 6823 | 6827 | 6829 | 6833
881–900  | 6841 | 6857 | 6863 | 6869 | 6871 | 6883 | 6899 | 6907 | 6911 | 6917 | 6947 | 6949 | 6959 | 6961 | 6967 | 6971 | 6977 | 6983 | 6991 | 6997
901–920  | 7001 | 7013 | 7019 | 7027 | 7039 | 7043 | 7057 | 7069 | 7079 | 7103 | 7109 | 7121 | 7127 | 7129 | 7151 | 7159 | 7177 | 7187 | 7193 | 7207
921–940  | 7211 | 7213 | 7219 | 7229 | 7237 | 7243 | 7247 | 7253 | 7283 | 7297 | 7307 | 7309 | 7321 | 7331 | 7333 | 7349 | 7351 | 7369 | 7393 | 7411
941–960  | 7417 | 7433 | 7451 | 7457 | 7459 | 7477 | 7481 | 7487 | 7489 | 7499 | 7507 | 7517 | 7523 | 7529 | 7537 | 7541 | 7547 | 7549 | 7559 | 7561
961–980  | 7573 | 7577 | 7583 | 7589 | 7591 | 7603 | 7607 | 7621 | 7639 | 7643 | 7649 | 7669 | 7673 | 7681 | 7687 | 7691 | 7699 | 7703 | 7717 | 7723
981–1000  | 7727 | 7741 | 7753 | 7757 | 7759 | 7789 | 7793 | 7817 | 7823 | 7829 | 7841 | 7853 | 7867 | 7873 | 7877 | 7879 | 7883 | 7901 | 7907 | 7919

(sequence A000040 in the OEIS).

The Goldbach conjecture verification project reports that it has computed all primes below 4×1018.[2] That means 95,676,260,903,887,607 primes[3] (nearly 1017), but they were not stored. There are known formulae to evaluate the prime-counting function (the number of primes below a given value) faster than computing the primes. This has been used to compute that there are 1,925,320,391,606,803,968,923 primes (roughly 2×1021) below 1023. A different computation found that there are 18,435,599,767,349,200,867,866 primes (roughly 2×1022) below 1024, if the Riemann hypothesis is true.[4]

## Lists of primes by type

Below are listed the first prime numbers of many named forms and types. More details are in the article for the name. n is a natural number (including 0) in the definitions.

### Balanced primes

Primes with equal-sized prime gaps above and below them, so that they are equal to the arithmetic mean of the nearest primes above and below.

* 5, 53, 157, 173, 211, 257, 263, 373, 563, 593, 607, 653, 733, 947, 977, 1103, 1123, 1187, 1223, 1367, 1511, 1747, 1753, 1907, 2287, 2417, 2677, 2903, 2963, 3307, 3313, 3637, 3733, 4013, 4409, 4457, 4597, 4657, 4691, 4993, 5107, 5113, 5303, 5387, 5393 (OEIS: A006562).

### Bell primes

Primes that are the number of partitions of a set with n members.

2, 5, 877, 27644437, 35742549198872617291353508656626642567, 359334085968622831041960188598043661065388726959079837. The next term has 6,539 digits. (OEIS: A051131)

### Chen primes

Where p is prime and p+2 is either a prime or semiprime.

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 47, 53, 59, 67, 71, 83, 89, 101, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 137, 139, 149, 157, 167, 179, 181, 191, 197, 199, 211, 227, 233, 239, 251, 257, 263, 269, 281, 293, 307, 311, 317, 337, 347, 353, 359, 379, 389, 401, 409 (OEIS: A109611)

### Circular primes

A circular prime number is a number that remains prime on any cyclic rotation of its digits (in base 10).

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 31, 37, 71, 73, 79, 97, 113, 131, 197, 199, 311, 337, 373, 719, 733, 919, 971, 991, 1193, 1931, 3119, 3779, 7793, 7937, 9311, 9377, 11939, 19391, 19937, 37199, 39119, 71993, 91193, 93719, 93911, 99371, 193939, 199933, 319993, 331999, 391939, 393919, 919393, 933199, 939193, 939391, 993319, 999331 (OEIS: A068652)

Some sources only list the smallest prime in each cycle, for example, listing 13, but omitting 31 (OEIS really calls this sequence circular primes, but not the above sequence):

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 37, 79, 113, 197, 199, 337, 1193, 3779, 11939, 19937, 193939, 199933, 1111111111111111111, 11111111111111111111111 (OEIS: A016114)

All repunit primes are circular.

### Cluster primes

A cluster prime is a prime p such that every even natural number k ≤ p − 3 is the difference of two primes not exceeding p.

3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, ... (OEIS: A038134)

All odd primes between 3 and 89, inclusive, are cluster primes. The first 10 primes that are not cluster primes are:

2, 97, 127, 149, 191, 211, 223, 227, 229, 251.

### Cousin primes

Where (p, p \+ 4) are both prime.

(3, 7), (7, 11), (13, 17), (19, 23), (37, 41), (43, 47), (67, 71), (79, 83), (97, 101), (103, 107), (109, 113), (127, 131), (163, 167), (193, 197), (223, 227), (229, 233), (277, 281) (OEIS: A023200, OEIS: A046132)

### Cuban primes

Of the form x3−y3x−y where x = y \+ 1.

7, 19, 37, 61, 127, 271, 331, 397, 547, 631, 919, 1657, 1801, 1951, 2269, 2437, 2791, 3169, 3571, 4219, 4447, 5167, 5419, 6211, 7057, 7351, 8269, 9241, 10267, 11719, 12097, 13267, 13669, 16651, 19441, 19927, 22447, 23497, 24571, 25117, 26227, 27361, 33391, 35317 (OEIS: A002407)

Of the form x3−y3x−y where x = y \+ 2.

13, 109, 193, 433, 769, 1201, 1453, 2029, 3469, 3889, 4801, 10093, 12289, 13873, 18253, 20173, 21169, 22189, 28813, 37633, 43201, 47629, 60493, 63949, 65713, 69313, 73009, 76801, 84673, 106033, 108301, 112909, 115249 (OEIS: A002648)

### Cullen primes

Of the form n×2n \+ 1.

3, 393050634124102232869567034555427371542904833 (OEIS: A050920)

### Dihedral primes

Primes that remain prime when read upside down or mirrored in a seven-segment display.

2, 5, 11, 101, 181, 1181, 1811, 18181, 108881, 110881, 118081, 120121, 121021, 121151, 150151, 151051, 151121, 180181, 180811, 181081 (OEIS: A134996)

### Eisenstein primes without imaginary part

Eisenstein integers that are irreducible and real numbers (primes of the form 3n − 1).

2, 5, 11, 17, 23, 29, 41, 47, 53, 59, 71, 83, 89, 101, 107, 113, 131, 137, 149, 167, 173, 179, 191, 197, 227, 233, 239, 251, 257, 263, 269, 281, 293, 311, 317, 347, 353, 359, 383, 389, 401 (OEIS: A003627)

### Emirps

Primes that become a different prime when their decimal digits are reversed. The name "emirp" is obtained by reversing the word "prime".

13, 17, 31, 37, 71, 73, 79, 97, 107, 113, 149, 157, 167, 179, 199, 311, 337, 347, 359, 389, 701, 709, 733, 739, 743, 751, 761, 769, 907, 937, 941, 953, 967, 971, 983, 991 (OEIS: A006567)

### Euclid primes

Of the form pn# + 1 (a subset of primorial primes).

3, 7, 31, 211, 2311, 200560490131 (OEIS: A018239[5])

### Euler irregular primes

A prime p that divides Euler number E2n for some 0≤2n≤p−3.

19, 31, 43, 47, 61, 67, 71, 79, 101, 137, 139, 149, 193, 223, 241, 251, 263, 277, 307, 311, 349, 353, 359, 373, 379, 419, 433, 461, 463, 491, 509, 541, 563, 571, 577, 587 (OEIS: A120337)

#### Euler (p, p − 3) irregular primes

Primes p such that (p,p−3) is an Euler irregular pair.

149, 241, 2946901 (OEIS: A198245)

### Factorial primes

Of the form n! − 1 or n! \+ 1.

2, 3, 5, 7, 23, 719, 5039, 39916801, 479001599, 87178291199, 10888869450418352160768000001, 265252859812191058636308479999999, 263130836933693530167218012159999999, 8683317618811886495518194401279999999 (OEIS: A088054)

### Fermat primes

Of the form 22n + 1\.

3, 5, 17, 257, 65537 (OEIS: A019434)

As of August 2019[update] these are the only known Fermat primes, and conjecturally the only Fermat primes. The probability of the existence of another Fermat prime is less than one in a billion.[6]

#### Generalized Fermat primes

Of the form a2n + 1 for fixed integer a.

a = 2: 3, 5, 17, 257, 65537 (OEIS: A019434)

a = 4: 5, 17, 257, 65537

a = 6: 7, 37, 1297

a = 8: (does not exist)

a = 10: 11, 101

a = 12: 13

a = 14: 197

a = 16: 17, 257, 65537

a = 18: 19

a = 20: 401, 160001

a = 22: 23

a = 24: 577, 331777

As of April 2017[update] these are the only known generalized Fermat primes for a ≤ 24.

### Fibonacci primes

Primes in the Fibonacci sequence F0 = 0, F1 = 1, Fn = Fn−1 \+ Fn−2.

2, 3, 5, 13, 89, 233, 1597, 28657, 514229, 433494437, 2971215073, 99194853094755497, 1066340417491710595814572169, 19134702400093278081449423917 (OEIS: A005478)

### Fortunate primes

Fortunate numbers that are prime (it has been conjectured they all are).

3, 5, 7, 13, 17, 19, 23, 37, 47, 59, 61, 67, 71, 79, 89, 101, 103, 107, 109, 127, 151, 157, 163, 167, 191, 197, 199, 223, 229, 233, 239, 271, 277, 283, 293, 307, 311, 313, 331, 353, 373, 379, 383, 397 (OEIS: A046066)

### Gaussian primes

Prime elements of the Gaussian integers; equivalently, primes of the form 4n + 3\.

3, 7, 11, 19, 23, 31, 43, 47, 59, 67, 71, 79, 83, 103, 107, 127, 131, 139, 151, 163, 167, 179, 191, 199, 211, 223, 227, 239, 251, 263, 271, 283, 307, 311, 331, 347, 359, 367, 379, 383, 419, 431, 439, 443, 463, 467, 479, 487, 491, 499, 503 (OEIS: A002145)

### Good primes

Primes pn for which pn2 > pn−i pn+i for all 1 ≤ i ≤ n−1, where pn is the nth prime.

5, 11, 17, 29, 37, 41, 53, 59, 67, 71, 97, 101, 127, 149, 179, 191, 223, 227, 251, 257, 269, 307 (OEIS: A028388)

### Happy primes

Happy numbers that are prime.

7, 13, 19, 23, 31, 79, 97, 103, 109, 139, 167, 193, 239, 263, 293, 313, 331, 367, 379, 383, 397, 409, 487, 563, 617, 653, 673, 683, 709, 739, 761, 863, 881, 907, 937, 1009, 1033, 1039, 1093 (OEIS: A035497)

### Harmonic primes

Primes p for which there are no solutions to Hk ≡ 0 (mod p) and Hk ≡ −ωp (mod p) for 1 ≤ k ≤ p−2, where Hk denotes the k-th harmonic number and ωp denotes the Wolstenholme quotient.[7]

5, 13, 17, 23, 41, 67, 73, 79, 107, 113, 139, 149, 157, 179, 191, 193, 223, 239, 241, 251, 263, 277, 281, 293, 307, 311, 317, 331, 337, 349 (OEIS: A092101)

### Higgs primes for squares

Primes p for which p − 1 divides the square of the product of all earlier terms.

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 79, 101, 107, 127, 131, 139, 149, 151, 157, 173, 181, 191, 197, 199, 211, 223, 229, 263, 269, 277, 283, 311, 317, 331, 347, 349 (OEIS: A007459)

### Highly cototient primes

Primes that are a cototient more often than any integer below it except 1.

2, 23, 47, 59, 83, 89, 113, 167, 269, 389, 419, 509, 659, 839, 1049, 1259, 1889 (OEIS: A105440)

### Home primes

For n ≥ 2, write the prime factorization of n in base 10 and concatenate the factors; iterate until a prime is reached.

2, 3, 211, 5, 23, 7, 3331113965338635107, 311, 773, 11, 223, 13, 13367, 1129, 31636373, 17, 233, 19, 3318308475676071413, 37, 211, 23, 331319, 773, 3251, 13367, 227, 29, 547, 31, 241271, 311, 31397, 1129, 71129, 37, 373, 313, 3314192745739, 41, 379, 43, 22815088913, 3411949, 223, 47, 6161791591356884791277 (OEIS: A037274)

### Irregular primes

Odd primes p that divide the class number of the p-th cyclotomic field.

37, 59, 67, 101, 103, 131, 149, 157, 233, 257, 263, 271, 283, 293, 307, 311, 347, 353, 379, 389, 401, 409, 421, 433, 461, 463, 467, 491, 523, 541, 547, 557, 577, 587, 593, 607, 613 (OEIS: A000928)

#### (p, p − 3) irregular primes

(See Wolstenholme prime)

#### (p, p − 5) irregular primes

Primes p such that (p, p−5) is an irregular pair.[8]

#### (p, p − 9) irregular primes

Primes p such that (p, p − 9) is an irregular pair.[8]

67, 877 (OEIS: A212557)

### Isolated primes

Primes p such that neither p − 2 nor p \+ 2 is prime.

2, 23, 37, 47, 53, 67, 79, 83, 89, 97, 113, 127, 131, 157, 163, 167, 173, 211, 223, 233, 251, 257, 263, 277, 293, 307, 317, 331, 337, 353, 359, 367, 373, 379, 383, 389, 397, 401, 409, 439, 443, 449, 457, 467, 479, 487, 491, 499, 503, 509, 541, 547, 557, 563, 577, 587, 593, 607, 613, 631, 647, 653, 673, 677, 683, 691, 701, 709, 719, 727, 733, 739, 743, 751, 757, 761, 769, 773, 787, 797, 839, 853, 863, 877, 887, 907, 911, 919, 929, 937, 941, 947, 953, 967, 971, 977, 983, 991, 997 (OEIS: A007510)

### Leyland primes

Of the form xy + yx, with 1 < x < y.

17, 593, 32993, 2097593, 8589935681, 59604644783353249, 523347633027360537213687137, 43143988327398957279342419750374600193 (OEIS: A094133)

### Long primes

Primes p for which, in a given base b, bp−1−1p gives a cyclic number. They are also called full reptend primes. Primes p for base 10: 7, 17, 19, 23, 29, 47, 59, 61, 97, 109, 113, 131, 149, 167, 179, 181, 193, 223, 229, 233, 257, 263, 269, 313, 337, 367, 379, 383, 389, 419, 433, 461, 487, 491, 499, 503, 509, 541, 571, 577, 593 (OEIS: A001913)

### Lucas primes

Primes in the Lucas number sequence L0 = 2, L1 = 1, Ln = Ln−1 + Ln−2.

2,[9] 3, 7, 11, 29, 47, 199, 521, 2207, 3571, 9349, 3010349, 54018521, 370248451, 6643838879, 119218851371, 5600748293801, 688846502588399, 32361122672259149 (OEIS: A005479)

### Lucky primes

Lucky numbers that are prime.

3, 7, 13, 31, 37, 43, 67, 73, 79, 127, 151, 163, 193, 211, 223, 241, 283, 307, 331, 349, 367, 409, 421, 433, 463, 487, 541, 577, 601, 613, 619, 631, 643, 673, 727, 739, 769, 787, 823, 883, 937, 991, 997 (OEIS: A031157)

### Mersenne primes

Of the form 2n − 1.

3, 7, 31, 127, 8191, 131071, 524287, 2147483647, 2305843009213693951, 618970019642690137449562111, 162259276829213363391578010288127, 170141183460469231731687303715884105727 (OEIS: A000668)

As of 2018[update], there are 51 known Mersenne primes. The 13th, 14th, and 51st have respectively 157, 183, and 24,862,048 digits.

As of 2018[update], this class of prime numbers also contains the largest known prime: M82589933, the 51st known Mersenne prime.

#### Mersenne divisors

Primes p that divide 2n − 1, for some prime number n.

3, 7, 23, 31, 47, 89, 127, 167, 223, 233, 263, 359, 383, 431, 439, 479, 503, 719, 839, 863, 887, 983, 1103, 1319, 1367, 1399, 1433, 1439, 1487, 1823, 1913, 2039, 2063, 2089, 2207, 2351, 2383, 2447, 2687, 2767, 2879, 2903, 2999, 3023, 3119, 3167, 3343 (OEIS: A122094)

All Mersenne primes are, by definition, members of this sequence.

#### Mersenne prime exponents

Primes p such that 2p − 1 is prime.

2, 3, 5, 7, 13, 17, 19, 31, 61, 89, 107, 127, 521, 607, 1279, 2203, 2281, 3217, 4253, 4423, 9689, 9941, 11213, 19937, 21701, 23209, 44497, 86243, 110503, 132049, 216091, 756839, 859433, 1257787, 1398269, 2976221, 3021377, 6972593, 13466917, 20996011, 24036583, 25964951, 30402457, 32582657, 37156667, 42643801, 43112609, 57885161 (OEIS: A000043)

As of December 2018[update], three more are known to be in the sequence, but it is not known whether they are the next:
74207281, 77232917, 82589933

#### Double Mersenne primes

A subset of Mersenne primes of the form 22p−1 − 1 for prime p.

7, 127, 2147483647, 170141183460469231731687303715884105727 (primes in OEIS: A077586)

#### Generalized repunit primes

Of the form (an − 1) / (a − 1) for fixed integer a.

For a = 2, these are the Mersenne primes, while for a = 10 they are the repunit primes. For other small a, they are given below:

a = 3: 13, 1093, 797161, 3754733257489862401973357979128773, 6957596529882152968992225251835887181478451547013 (OEIS: A076481)

a = 4: 5 (the only prime for a = 4)

a = 5: 31, 19531, 12207031, 305175781, 177635683940025046467781066894531, 14693679385278593849609206715278070972733319459651094018859396328480215743184089660644531 (OEIS: A086122)

a = 6: 7, 43, 55987, 7369130657357778596659, 3546245297457217493590449191748546458005595187661976371 (OEIS: A165210)

a = 7: 2801, 16148168401, 85053461164796801949539541639542805770666392330682673302530819774105141531698707146930307290253537320447270457

a = 8: 73 (the only prime for a = 8)

a = 9: none exist

#### Other generalizations and variations

Many generalizations of Mersenne primes have been defined. This include the following:

* Primes of the form bn − (b − 1)n,[10][11][12] including the Mersenne primes and the cuban primes as special cases
* Williams primes, of the form (b − 1)·bn − 1

### Mills primes

Of the form ⌊θ3n⌋, where θ is Mills' constant. This form is prime for all positive integers n.

2, 11, 1361, 2521008887, 16022236204009818131831320183 (OEIS: A051254)

### Minimal primes

Primes for which there is no shorter sub-sequence of the decimal digits that form a prime. There are exactly 26 minimal primes:

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 19, 41, 61, 89, 409, 449, 499, 881, 991, 6469, 6949, 9001, 9049, 9649, 9949, 60649, 666649, 946669, 60000049, 66000049, 66600049 (OEIS: A071062)

### Newman–Shanks–Williams primes

Newman–Shanks–Williams numbers that are prime.

7, 41, 239, 9369319, 63018038201, 489133282872437279, 19175002942688032928599 (OEIS: A088165)

### Non-generous primes

Primes p for which the least positive primitive root is not a primitive root of p2. Three such primes are known; it is not known whether there are more.[13]

2, 40487, 6692367337 (OEIS: A055578)

### Palindromic primes

Primes that remain the same when their decimal digits are read backwards.

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 101, 131, 151, 181, 191, 313, 353, 373, 383, 727, 757, 787, 797, 919, 929, 10301, 10501, 10601, 11311, 11411, 12421, 12721, 12821, 13331, 13831, 13931, 14341, 14741 (OEIS: A002385)

### Palindromic wing primes

Primes of the form a(10m−1)9±b×10m−12 with 0≤a±b<10.[14] This means all digits except the middle digit are equal.

101, 131, 151, 181, 191, 313, 353, 373, 383, 727, 757, 787, 797, 919, 929, 11311, 11411, 33533, 77377, 77477, 77977, 1114111, 1117111, 3331333, 3337333, 7772777, 7774777, 7778777, 111181111, 111191111, 777767777, 77777677777, 99999199999 (OEIS: A077798)

### Partition primes

Partition function values that are prime.

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 101, 17977, 10619863, 6620830889, 80630964769, 228204732751, 1171432692373, 1398341745571, 10963707205259, 15285151248481, 10657331232548839, 790738119649411319, 18987964267331664557 (OEIS: A049575)

### Pell primes

Primes in the Pell number sequence P0 = 0, P1 = 1, Pn = 2Pn−1 + Pn−2.

2, 5, 29, 5741, 33461, 44560482149, 1746860020068409, 68480406462161287469, 13558774610046711780701, 4125636888562548868221559797461449 (OEIS: A086383)

### Permutable primes

Any permutation of the decimal digits is a prime.

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 31, 37, 71, 73, 79, 97, 113, 131, 199, 311, 337, 373, 733, 919, 991, 1111111111111111111, 11111111111111111111111 (OEIS: A003459)

### Perrin primes

Primes in the Perrin number sequence P(0) = 3, P(1) = 0, P(2) = 2, P(n) = P(n−2) + P(n−3).

2, 3, 5, 7, 17, 29, 277, 367, 853, 14197, 43721, 1442968193, 792606555396977, 187278659180417234321, 66241160488780141071579864797 (OEIS: A074788)

### Pierpont primes

Of the form 2u3v + 1 for some integers u,v ≥ 0\.

These are also class 1- primes.

2, 3, 5, 7, 13, 17, 19, 37, 73, 97, 109, 163, 193, 257, 433, 487, 577, 769, 1153, 1297, 1459, 2593, 2917, 3457, 3889, 10369, 12289, 17497, 18433, 39367, 52489, 65537, 139969, 147457 (OEIS: A005109)

### Pillai primes

Primes p for which there exist n > 0 such that p divides n! + 1 and n does not divide p − 1.

23, 29, 59, 61, 67, 71, 79, 83, 109, 137, 139, 149, 193, 227, 233, 239, 251, 257, 269, 271, 277, 293, 307, 311, 317, 359, 379, 383, 389, 397, 401, 419, 431, 449, 461, 463, 467, 479, 499 (OEIS: A063980)

### Primes of the form n4 \+ 1

Of the form n4 \+ 1.[15][16]

2, 17, 257, 1297, 65537, 160001, 331777, 614657, 1336337, 4477457, 5308417, 8503057, 9834497, 29986577, 40960001, 45212177, 59969537, 65610001, 126247697, 193877777, 303595777, 384160001, 406586897, 562448657, 655360001 (OEIS: A037896)

### Primeval primes

Primes for which there are more prime permutations of some or all the decimal digits than for any smaller number.

2, 13, 37, 107, 113, 137, 1013, 1237, 1367, 10079 (OEIS: A119535)

### Primorial primes

Of the form pn# ± 1.

3, 5, 7, 29, 31, 211, 2309, 2311, 30029, 200560490131, 304250263527209, 23768741896345550770650537601358309 (union of OEIS: A057705 and OEIS: A018239[5])

### Proth primes

Of the form k×2n + 1, with odd k and k < 2n.

3, 5, 13, 17, 41, 97, 113, 193, 241, 257, 353, 449, 577, 641, 673, 769, 929, 1153, 1217, 1409, 1601, 2113, 2689, 2753, 3137, 3329, 3457, 4481, 4993, 6529, 7297, 7681, 7937, 9473, 9601, 9857 (OEIS: A080076)

### Pythagorean primes

Of the form 4n \+ 1.

5, 13, 17, 29, 37, 41, 53, 61, 73, 89, 97, 101, 109, 113, 137, 149, 157, 173, 181, 193, 197, 229, 233, 241, 257, 269, 277, 281, 293, 313, 317, 337, 349, 353, 373, 389, 397, 401, 409, 421, 433, 449 (OEIS: A002144)

### Prime quadruplets

Where (p, p+2, p+6, p+8) are all prime.

(5, 7, 11, 13), (11, 13, 17, 19), (101, 103, 107, 109), (191, 193, 197, 199), (821, 823, 827, 829), (1481, 1483, 1487, 1489), (1871, 1873, 1877, 1879), (2081, 2083, 2087, 2089), (3251, 3253, 3257, 3259), (3461, 3463, 3467, 3469), (5651, 5653, 5657, 5659), (9431, 9433, 9437, 9439) (OEIS: A007530, OEIS: A136720, OEIS: A136721, OEIS: A090258)

### Quartan primes

Of the form x4 + y4, where x,y > 0\.

2, 17, 97, 257, 337, 641, 881 (OEIS: A002645)

### Ramanujan primes

Integers Rn that are the smallest to give at least n primes from x/2 to x for all x ≥ Rn (all such integers are primes).

2, 11, 17, 29, 41, 47, 59, 67, 71, 97, 101, 107, 127, 149, 151, 167, 179, 181, 227, 229, 233, 239, 241, 263, 269, 281, 307, 311, 347, 349, 367, 373, 401, 409, 419, 431, 433, 439, 461, 487, 491 (OEIS: A104272)

### Regular primes

Primes p that do not divide the class number of the p-th cyclotomic field.

3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 41, 43, 47, 53, 61, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97, 107, 109, 113, 127, 137, 139, 151, 163, 167, 173, 179, 181, 191, 193, 197, 199, 211, 223, 227, 229, 239, 241, 251, 269, 277, 281 (OEIS: A007703)

### Repunit primes

Primes containing only the decimal digit 1.

11, 1111111111111111111 (19 digits), 11111111111111111111111 (23 digits) (OEIS: A004022)

The next have 317, 1031, 49081, 86453, 109297, 270343 digits (OEIS: A004023)

### Residue classes of primes

Of the form an \+ d for fixed integers a and d. Also called primes congruent to d modulo a.

The primes of the form 2n+1 are the odd primes, including all primes other than 2. Some sequences have alternate names: 4n+1 are Pythagorean primes, 4n+3 are the integer Gaussian primes, and 6n+5 are the Eisenstein primes (with 2 omitted). The classes 10n+d (d = 1, 3, 7, 9) are primes ending in the decimal digit d.

2n+1: 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53 (OEIS: A065091)
4n+1: 5, 13, 17, 29, 37, 41, 53, 61, 73, 89, 97, 101, 109, 113, 137 (OEIS: A002144)
4n+3: 3, 7, 11, 19, 23, 31, 43, 47, 59, 67, 71, 79, 83, 103, 107 (OEIS: A002145)
6n+1: 7, 13, 19, 31, 37, 43, 61, 67, 73, 79, 97, 103, 109, 127, 139 (OEIS: A002476)
6n+5: 5, 11, 17, 23, 29, 41, 47, 53, 59, 71, 83, 89, 101, 107, 113 (OEIS: A007528)
8n+1: 17, 41, 73, 89, 97, 113, 137, 193, 233, 241, 257, 281, 313, 337, 353 (OEIS: A007519)
8n+3: 3, 11, 19, 43, 59, 67, 83, 107, 131, 139, 163, 179, 211, 227, 251 (OEIS: A007520)
8n+5: 5, 13, 29, 37, 53, 61, 101, 109, 149, 157, 173, 181, 197, 229, 269 (OEIS: A007521)
8n+7: 7, 23, 31, 47, 71, 79, 103, 127, 151, 167, 191, 199, 223, 239, 263 (OEIS: A007522)
10n+1: 11, 31, 41, 61, 71, 101, 131, 151, 181, 191, 211, 241, 251, 271, 281 (OEIS: A030430)
10n+3: 3, 13, 23, 43, 53, 73, 83, 103, 113, 163, 173, 193, 223, 233, 263 (OEIS: A030431)
10n+7: 7, 17, 37, 47, 67, 97, 107, 127, 137, 157, 167, 197, 227, 257, 277 (OEIS: A030432)
10n+9: 19, 29, 59, 79, 89, 109, 139, 149, 179, 199, 229, 239, 269, 349, 359 (OEIS: A030433)
12n+1: 13, 37, 61, 73, 97, 109, 157, 181, 193, 229, 241, 277, 313, 337, 349 (OEIS: A068228)
12n+5: 5, 17, 29, 41, 53, 89, 101, 113, 137, 149, 173, 197, 233, 257, 269 (OEIS: A040117)
12n+7: 7, 19, 31, 43, 67, 79, 103, 127, 139, 151, 163, 199, 211, 223, 271 (OEIS: A068229)
12n+11: 11, 23, 47, 59, 71, 83, 107, 131, 167, 179, 191, 227, 239, 251, 263 (OEIS: A068231)

### Safe primes

Where p and (p−1) / 2 are both prime.

5, 7, 11, 23, 47, 59, 83, 107, 167, 179, 227, 263, 347, 359, 383, 467, 479, 503, 563, 587, 719, 839, 863, 887, 983, 1019, 1187, 1283, 1307, 1319, 1367, 1439, 1487, 1523, 1619, 1823, 1907 (OEIS: A005385)

### Self primes in base 10

Primes that cannot be generated by any integer added to the sum of its decimal digits.

3, 5, 7, 31, 53, 97, 211, 233, 277, 367, 389, 457, 479, 547, 569, 613, 659, 727, 839, 883, 929, 1021, 1087, 1109, 1223, 1289, 1447, 1559, 1627, 1693, 1783, 1873 (OEIS: A006378)

### Sexy primes

Where (p, p \+ 6) are both prime.

(5, 11), (7, 13), (11, 17), (13, 19), (17, 23), (23, 29), (31, 37), (37, 43), (41, 47), (47, 53), (53, 59), (61, 67), (67, 73), (73, 79), (83, 89), (97, 103), (101, 107), (103, 109), (107, 113), (131, 137), (151, 157), (157, 163), (167, 173), (173, 179), (191, 197), (193, 199) (OEIS: A023201, OEIS: A046117)

### Smarandache–Wellin primes

Primes that are the concatenation of the first n primes written in decimal.

2, 23, 2357 (OEIS: A069151)

The fourth Smarandache-Wellin prime is the 355-digit concatenation of the first 128 primes that end with 719.

### Solinas primes

Of the form 2a ± 2b ± 1, where 0 < b < a.

3, 5, 7, 11, 13 (OEIS: A165255)

### Sophie Germain primes

Where p and 2p \+ 1 are both prime. A Sophie Germain prime has a corresponding safe prime.

2, 3, 5, 11, 23, 29, 41, 53, 83, 89, 113, 131, 173, 179, 191, 233, 239, 251, 281, 293, 359, 419, 431, 443, 491, 509, 593, 641, 653, 659, 683, 719, 743, 761, 809, 911, 953 (OEIS: A005384)

### Stern primes

Primes that are not the sum of a smaller prime and twice the square of a nonzero integer.

2, 3, 17, 137, 227, 977, 1187, 1493 (OEIS: A042978)

As of 2011[update], these are the only known Stern primes, and possibly the only existing.

### Super-primes

Primes with a prime index in the sequence of prime numbers (the 2nd, 3rd, 5th, ... prime).

3, 5, 11, 17, 31, 41, 59, 67, 83, 109, 127, 157, 179, 191, 211, 241, 277, 283, 331, 353, 367, 401, 431, 461, 509, 547, 563, 587, 599, 617, 709, 739, 773, 797, 859, 877, 919, 967, 991 (OEIS: A006450)

### Supersingular primes

There are exactly fifteen supersingular primes:

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 41, 47, 59, 71 (OEIS: A002267)

### Thabit primes

Of the form 3×2n − 1.

2, 5, 11, 23, 47, 191, 383, 6143, 786431, 51539607551, 824633720831, 26388279066623, 108086391056891903, 55340232221128654847, 226673591177742970257407 (OEIS: A007505)

The primes of the form 3×2n \+ 1 are related.

7, 13, 97, 193, 769, 12289, 786433, 3221225473, 206158430209, 6597069766657 (OEIS: A039687)

### Prime triplets

Where (p, p+2, p+6) or (p, p+4, p+6) are all prime.

(5, 7, 11), (7, 11, 13), (11, 13, 17), (13, 17, 19), (17, 19, 23), (37, 41, 43), (41, 43, 47), (67, 71, 73), (97, 101, 103), (101, 103, 107), (103, 107, 109), (107, 109, 113), (191, 193, 197), (193, 197, 199), (223, 227, 229), (227, 229, 233), (277, 281, 283), (307, 311, 313), (311, 313, 317), (347, 349, 353) (OEIS: A007529, OEIS: A098414, OEIS: A098415)

### Truncatable prime

#### Left-truncatable

Primes that remain prime when the leading decimal digit is successively removed.

2, 3, 5, 7, 13, 17, 23, 37, 43, 47, 53, 67, 73, 83, 97, 113, 137, 167, 173, 197, 223, 283, 313, 317, 337, 347, 353, 367, 373, 383, 397, 443, 467, 523, 547, 613, 617, 643, 647, 653, 673, 683 (OEIS: A024785)

#### Right-truncatable

Primes that remain prime when the least significant decimal digit is successively removed.

2, 3, 5, 7, 23, 29, 31, 37, 53, 59, 71, 73, 79, 233, 239, 293, 311, 313, 317, 373, 379, 593, 599, 719, 733, 739, 797, 2333, 2339, 2393, 2399, 2939, 3119, 3137, 3733, 3739, 3793, 3797 (OEIS: A024770)

#### Two-sided

Primes that are both left-truncatable and right-truncatable. There are exactly fifteen two-sided primes:

2, 3, 5, 7, 23, 37, 53, 73, 313, 317, 373, 797, 3137, 3797, 739397 (OEIS: A020994)

### Twin primes

Where (p, p+2) are both prime.

(3, 5), (5, 7), (11, 13), (17, 19), (29, 31), (41, 43), (59, 61), (71, 73), (101, 103), (107, 109), (137, 139), (149, 151), (179, 181), (191, 193), (197, 199), (227, 229), (239, 241), (269, 271), (281, 283), (311, 313), (347, 349), (419, 421), (431, 433), (461, 463) (OEIS: A001359, OEIS: A006512)

### Unique primes

The list of primes p for which the period length of the decimal expansion of 1/p is unique (no other prime gives the same period).

3, 11, 37, 101, 9091, 9901, 333667, 909091, 99990001, 999999000001, 9999999900000001, 909090909090909091, 1111111111111111111, 11111111111111111111111, 900900900900990990990991 (OEIS: A040017)

### Wagstaff primes

Of the form (2n \+ 1) / 3.

3, 11, 43, 683, 2731, 43691, 174763, 2796203, 715827883, 2932031007403, 768614336404564651, 201487636602438195784363, 845100400152152934331135470251, 56713727820156410577229101238628035243 (OEIS: A000979)

Values of n:

3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 31, 43, 61, 79, 101, 127, 167, 191, 199, 313, 347, 701, 1709, 2617, 3539, 5807, 10501, 10691, 11279, 12391, 14479, 42737, 83339, 95369, 117239, 127031, 138937, 141079, 267017, 269987, 374321 (OEIS: A000978)

### Wall–Sun–Sun primes

A prime p > 5, if p2 divides the Fibonacci number Fp−(p5), where the Legendre symbol (p5) is defined as

(p5)={1ifp≡±1(mod5)−1ifp≡±2(mod5).

As of 2018[update], no Wall-Sun-Sun primes are known.

### Weakly prime numbers

Primes that having any one of their (base 10) digits changed to any other value will always result in a composite number.

294001, 505447, 584141, 604171, 971767, 1062599, 1282529, 1524181, 2017963, 2474431, 2690201, 3085553, 3326489, 4393139 (OEIS: A050249)

### Wieferich primes

Primes p such that ap − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2) for fixed integer a > 1\.

2p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 1093, 3511 (OEIS: A001220)
3p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 11, 1006003 (OEIS: A014127)[17][18][19]
4p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 1093, 3511
5p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 2, 20771, 40487, 53471161, 1645333507, 6692367337, 188748146801 (OEIS: A123692)
6p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 66161, 534851, 3152573 (OEIS: A212583)
7p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 5, 491531 (OEIS: A123693)
8p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 3, 1093, 3511
9p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 2, 11, 1006003
10p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 3, 487, 56598313 (OEIS: A045616)
11p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 71[20]
12p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 2693, 123653 (OEIS: A111027)
13p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 2, 863, 1747591 (OEIS: A128667)[20]
14p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 29, 353, 7596952219 (OEIS: A234810)
15p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 29131, 119327070011 (OEIS: A242741)
16p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 1093, 3511
17p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 2, 3, 46021, 48947 (OEIS: A128668)[20]
18p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 5, 7, 37, 331, 33923, 1284043 (OEIS: A244260)
19p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 3, 7, 13, 43, 137, 63061489 (OEIS: A090968)[20]
20p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 281, 46457, 9377747, 122959073 (OEIS: A242982)
21p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 2
22p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 13, 673, 1595813, 492366587, 9809862296159 (OEIS: A298951)
23p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 13, 2481757, 13703077, 15546404183, 2549536629329 (OEIS: A128669)
24p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 5, 25633
25p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p2): 2, 20771, 40487, 53471161, 1645333507, 6692367337, 188748146801

As of 2018[update], these are all known Wieferich primes with a ≤ 25.

### Wilson primes

Primes p for which p2 divides (p−1)! + 1.

5, 13, 563 (OEIS: A007540)

As of 2018[update], these are the only known Wilson primes.

### Wolstenholme primes

Primes p for which the binomial coefficient (2p−1p−1)≡1(modp4).

16843, 2124679 (OEIS: A088164)

As of 2018[update], these are the only known Wolstenholme primes.

### Woodall primes

Of the form n×2n − 1.

7, 23, 383, 32212254719, 2833419889721787128217599, 195845982777569926302400511, 4776913109852041418248056622882488319 (OEIS: A050918)

## See also

* Illegal prime - Numbers (typically cryptographic) that are illegal to reproduce publicly
* Largest known prime number
* List of largest known primes and probable primes
* List of numbers
* Prime gap - Difference between two successive prime numbers
* Prime number theorem - Characterization of how many integers are prime
* Probable prime
* Pseudoprime
* Strong prime - Type of prime number
* Table of prime factors
* Wieferich pair

## References

1. ↑ Lehmer, D. N. (1982). List of prime numbers from 1 to 10,006,721. 165. Washington D.C.: Carnegie Institution of Washington. OL16553580M.
2. ↑ Tomás Oliveira e Silva, Goldbach conjecture verification . Retrieved 16 July 2013
3. ↑ (sequence A080127 in the OEIS)
4. ↑ Jens Franke (29 July 2010). "Conditional Calculation of pi(1024)". http://primes.utm.edu/notes/pi(10^24).html.
5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 OEIS: A018239 includes 2 = empty product of first 0 primes plus 1, but 2 is excluded in this list.
6. ↑ Boklan, Kent D.; Conway, John H. (2016). "Expect at most one billionth of a new Fermat Prime!". arXiv:1605.01371 [math.NT].
7. ↑ Boyd, D. W. (1994). "A p-adic Study of the Partial Sums of the Harmonic Series". Experimental Mathematics 3 (4): 287–302. doi:10.1080/10586458.1994.10504298. CiteSeerX: 10.1.1.56.7026. http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.em/1048515811.
8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Johnson, W. (1975). "Irregular Primes and Cyclotomic Invariants". Mathematics of Computation (AMS) 29 (129): 113–120. doi:10.2307/2005468.
9. ↑ It varies whether L0 = 2 is included in the Lucas numbers.
10. ↑ Sloane, N. J. A., ed. "Sequence A121091 (Smallest nexus prime of the form n^p - (n-1)^p, where p is an odd prime)". OEIS Foundation. https://oeis.org/A121091.
11. ↑ Sloane, N. J. A., ed. "Sequence A121616 (Primes of form (n+1)^5 - n^5)". OEIS Foundation. https://oeis.org/A121616.
12. ↑ Sloane, N. J. A., ed. "Sequence A121618 (Nexus primes of order 7 or primes of form n^7 - (n-1)^7)". OEIS Foundation. https://oeis.org/A121618.
13. ↑ Paszkiewicz, Andrzej (2009). "A new prime p for which the least primitive root (modp) and the least primitive root (modp2) are not equal". Math. Comp. (American Mathematical Society) 78 (266): 1193-1195. doi:10.1090/S0025-5718-08-02090-5. Bibcode: 2009MaCom..78.1193P. https://www.ams.org/journals/mcom/2009-78-266/S0025-5718-08-02090-5/S0025-5718-08-02090-5.pdf.
14. ↑ Caldwell, C.; Dubner, H. (1996–97). "The near repdigit primes An−k−1B1Ak, especially 9n−k−1819k". Journal of Recreational Mathematics 28 (1): 1–9.
15. ↑ Lal, M. (1967). "Primes of the Form n4 \+ 1". Mathematics of Computation (AMS) 21: 245–247. doi:10.1090/S0025-5718-1967-0222007-9. ISSN 1088-6842. https://www.ams.org/journals/mcom/1967-21-098/S0025-5718-1967-0222007-9/S0025-5718-1967-0222007-9.pdf.
16. ↑ Bohman, J. (1973). "New primes of the form n4 \+ 1". BIT Numerical Mathematics (Springer) 13 (3): 370–372. doi:10.1007/BF01951947. ISSN 1572-9125.
17. ↑ Ribenboim, P. (22 February 1996). The new book of prime number records. New York: Springer-Verlag. p. 347. ISBN 0-387-94457-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=72eg8bFw40kC&q=ribenboim.
18. ↑ "Mirimanoff's Congruence: Other Congruences". http://www.museumstuff.com/learn/topics/Mirimanoff's_congruence::sub::Other_Congruences.
19. ↑ Gallot, Y.; Moree, P.; Zudilin, W. (2011). "The Erdös-Moser equation 1k \+ 2k +...+ (m−1)k = mk revisited using continued fractions". Mathematics of Computation (American Mathematical Society) 80: 1221–1237. doi:10.1090/S0025-5718-2010-02439-1. http://www.mpim-bonn.mpg.de/preprints/send?bid=4053.
20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 Ribenboim, P. (2006). Die Welt der Primzahlen. Berlin: Springer. p. 240. ISBN 3-540-34283-4. https://www.gbv.de/dms/bs/toc/495799599.pdf.

## External links

* Lists of Primes at the Prime Pages.
* The Nth Prime Page Nth prime through n=10^12, pi(x) through x=3*10^13, Random prime in same range.
* Prime Numbers List Full list for prime numbers below 10,000,000,000, partial list for up to 400 digits.
* Interface to a list of the first 98 million primes (primes less than 2,000,000,000)
* Weisstein, Eric W.. "Prime Number Sequences". http://mathworld.wolfram.com/topics/PrimeNumberSequences.html.
* Selected prime related sequences in OEIS.
* Fischer, R. Thema: Fermatquotient B^(P−1) == 1 (mod P^2) Script error: The function "in_lang" does not exist. (Lists Wieferich primes in all bases up to 1052)

* v
* t
* e

Prime number classes

By formula|

* Fermat (22n \+ 1)
* Mersenne (2p − 1)
* Double Mersenne (22p−1 − 1)
* Wagstaff (2p \+ 1)/3
* Proth (k·2n \+ 1)
* Factorial (n! ± 1)
* Primorial (pn# ± 1)
* Euclid (pn# + 1)
* Pythagorean (4n \+ 1)
* Pierpont (2m·3n \+ 1)
* Quartan (x4 \+ y4)
* Solinas (2m ± 2n ± 1)
* Cullen (n·2n \+ 1)
* Woodall (n·2n − 1)
* Cuban (x3 − y3)/(x − y)
* Carol (2n − 1)2 − 2
* Kynea (2n \+ 1)2 − 2
* Leyland (xy \+ yx)
* Thabit (3·2n − 1)
* Williams ((b−1)·bn − 1)
* Mills (⌊A3n⌋)

By integer sequence|

* Fibonacci
* Lucas
* Pell
* Newman–Shanks–Williams
* Perrin
* Partitions
* Bell
* Motzkin

By property|

* Wieferich (pair)
* Wall–Sun–Sun
* Wolstenholme
* Wilson
* Lucky
* Fortunate
* Ramanujan
* Pillai
* Regular
* Strong
* Stern
* Supersingular (elliptic curve)
* Supersingular (moonshine theory)
* Good
* Super
* Higgs
* Highly cototient

Base-dependent|

* Happy
* Dihedral
* Palindromic
* Emirp
* Repunit (10n − 1)/9
* Permutable
* Circular
* Truncatable
* Strobogrammatic
* Minimal
* Weakly
* Full reptend
* Unique
* Primeval
* Self
* Smarandache–Wellin
* Tetradic

Patterns|

* Twin (p, p \+ 2)
* Bi-twin chain (n − 1, n \+ 1, 2n − 1, 2n \+ 1, …)
* Triplet (p, p \+ 2 or p \+ 4, p \+ 6)
* Quadruplet (p, p \+ 2, p \+ 6, p \+ 8)
* k−Tuple
* Cousin (p, p \+ 4)
* Sexy (p, p \+ 6)
* Chen
* Sophie Germain (p, 2p + 1)
* Cunningham (p, 2p ± 1, 4p ± 3, 8p ± 7, ...)
* Safe (p, (p − 1)/2)
* Arithmetic progression (p \+ a·n, n = 0, 1, 2, 3, ...)
* Balanced (consecutive p − n, p, p \+ n)

By size|

* Titanic (1,000+ digits)
* Gigantic (10,000+ digits)
* Mega (1,000,000+ digits)
* Largest known

Complex numbers|

* Eisenstein prime
* Gaussian prime

Composite numbers|

* Pseudoprime
* Catalan
* Elliptic
* Euler
* Euler–Jacobi
* Fermat
* Frobenius
* Lucas
* Somer–Lucas
* Strong
* Carmichael number
* Almost prime
* Semiprime
* Interprime
* Pernicious

Related topics|

* Probable prime
* Industrial-grade prime
* Illegal prime
* Formula for primes
* Prime gap

First 60 primes|

* 2
* 3
* 5
* 7
* 11
* 13
* 17
* 19
* 23
* 29
* 31
* 37
* 41
* 43
* 47
* 53
* 59
* 61
* 67
* 71
* 73
* 79
* 83
* 89
* 97
* 101
* 103
* 107
* 109
* 113
* 127
* 131
* 137
* 139
* 149
* 151
* 157
* 163
* 167
* 173
* 179
* 181
* 191
* 193
* 197
* 199
* 211
* 223
* 227
* 229
* 233
* 239
* 241
* 251
* 257
* 263
* 269
* 271
* 277
* 281

List of prime numbers

0.00

(0 votes)

Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List of prime numbers. Read more

|

Retrieved from "https://handwiki.org/wiki/index.php?title=List_of_prime_numbers&oldid=202854"
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template