Minkowski content

Short description: Computationally feasible measure in real-valued number of dimensions

The Minkowski content (named after Hermann Minkowski), or the boundary measure, of a set is a basic concept that uses concepts from geometry and measure theory to generalize the notions of length of a smooth curve in the plane, and area of a smooth surface in space, to arbitrary measurable sets.

It is typically applied to fractal boundaries of domains in the Euclidean space, but it can also be used in the context of general metric measure spaces.

It is related to, although different from, the Hausdorff measure.

## Contents

* 1 Definition
* 2 Properties
* 3 See also
* 4 Footnotes
* 5 References

## Definition

For A⊂ℝn, and each integer m with 0≤m≤n, the m-dimensional upper Minkowski content is

M*m(A)=lim supr->0+μ({x:d(x,A)<r})α(n−m)rn−m

and the m-dimensional lower Minkowski content is defined as

M*m(A)=lim infr->0+μ({x:d(x,A)<r})α(n−m)rn−m

where α(n−m)rn−m is the volume of the (n−m)-ball of radius r and μ is an n-dimensional Lebesgue measure.

If the upper and lower m-dimensional Minkowski content of A are equal, then their common value is called the Minkowski content Mm(A).[1][2]

## Properties

* The Minkowski content is (generally) not a measure. In particular, the m-dimensional Minkowski content in Rn is not a measure unless m = 0, in which case it is the counting measure. Indeed, clearly the Minkowski content assigns the same value to the set A as well as its closure.
* If A is a closed m-rectifiable set in Rn, given as the image of a bounded set from Rm under a Lipschitz function, then the m-dimensional Minkowski content of A exists, and is equal to the m-dimensional Hausdorff measure of A.[3]

## See also

* Gaussian isoperimetric inequality
* Geometric measure theory
* Isoperimetric inequality in higher dimensions
* Minkowski–Bouligand dimension

## Footnotes

1. ↑ Federer 1969, p. 273
2. ↑ Krantz & Parks 1999, p. 74
3. ↑ Federer 1969, p. 275, Theorem 3.2.39

## References

* Federer, Herbert (1969), Geometric Measure Theory, Springer-Verlag, ISBN 3-540-60656-4 .
* Krantz, Steven G.; Parks, Harold R. (1999), The geometry of domains in space, Birkhäuser Advanced Texts: Basler Lehrbücher, Boston, MA: Birkhäuser Boston, Inc., ISBN 0-8176-4097-5 .

0.00

(0 votes)

Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minkowski content. Read more

|

Retrieved from "https://handwiki.org/wiki/index.php?title=Minkowski_content&oldid=4298361"