Natural Language Semantics Markup Language

Short description: Markup language for providing systems with semantic interpretations for a variety of inputs

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Natural Language Semantics Markup Language is a XML- based markup language for providing systems (like Voice Browsers) with semantic interpretations for a variety of inputs, including speech and natural language text input. Natural Language Semantics Markup Language is currently a World Wide Web Consortium Working Draft. It was developed by W3C Voice Browser Working Group.

The purpose of NLSML is to give a standardized way to capture the 'meaning' from natural language inputs, so said information is usable by other components from a larger system.

There are multiple aspects to a user's speech like the 'result', 'interpretation', 'model', and 'instance'. The 'result' aspect is a result from one or more 'interpretation' aspects, which arise from estimation in determining the meaning of a users speech. The 'model' aspect, has the XForms data model, which provides a data model containing multiple goals. The 'instance' aspect refers to an instance of XForms data model. In other words, the 'instance' aspect is concrete example of the XForms data model. Lastly, the 'input' aspect refers to, as one can infer, the user's input. [1]

## See also

* VoiceXML
* SRGS
* Semantic Interpretation for Speech Recognition

## References

1. ↑ "Natural Language Semantics Markup Language: W3C Working Draft". https://www.w3.org/TR/nl-spec/.

## External links

* SRGS Specification (W3C Recommendation)
* Natural Language Semantics Markup Language for the Speech Interface Framework (W3C Working Draft)
* W3C's Voice Browser Working Group

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World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)

Products and
standards|

| Recommendations|

* ActivityPub
* ARIA
* Canonical XML
* CDF
* CSS
* DOM
* Geolocation API
* HTML (HTML5)
* ITS
* JSON-LD
* Linked Data Notifications
* MathML
* Micropub
* OWL
* PLS
* RDF
* RDF Schema
* SISR
* SKOS
* SMIL
* SOAP
* SRGS
* SRI
* SSML
* SVG
* SCXML
* SHACL
* SPARQL
* Timed text
* VoiceXML
* Web storage
* WSDL
* Webmention
* WebSub
* XForms
* XHTML
* XHTML+RDFa
* XInclude
* XLink
* XML
* XML Base
* XML Encryption
* XML Events
* XML Information Set
* XML namespace
* XML Schema
* XML Signature
* XOP
* XPath
* XPath 2.0
* XPointer
* XProc
* XQuery
* XSL
* XSL-FO
* XSLT (elements)

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Notes|

* IndieAuth
* JF2
* Post Type Discovery
* XAdES
* XHTML+SMIL
* XUP

Working drafts|

* CCXML
* CURIE
* EME
* InkML
* MSE
* RIF
* SMIL Timesheets
* sXBL
* XFDL
* XFrames
* XBL
* XMLHttpRequest

Guidelines|

* Web Content Accessibility Guidelines

Initiative|

* Multimodal Interaction Activity (MMI)
* Markup Validation Service
* Web Accessibility Initiative
* WebPlatform

Deprecated|

* C-HTML
* HDML
* JSSS
* PGML
* VML
* XHTML+MathML+SVG

Obsoleted|

* P3P

Organizations|

* Advisory Committee (AC)
* World Wide Web Foundation

Elected groups|

* Advisory Board (AB)

Working groups|

* CSS
* Geolocation
* Social Web
* SVG
* Web Hypertext Application Technology (WHATWG)
* Web Platform

Community groups|

* Web Incubator Community Group (WICG)

Closed groups|

* Device Description (DDWG)
* HTML

Software|

* CERN httpd
* Libwww

Browsers|

* Line Mode (1990–)
* Arena (1993–98)
* Agora (1994–97)
* Argo (1994–97)
* Amaya (browser/editor, 1996–2012)

Conferences|

* International World Wide Web Conference (IW3C)
* Steering Committee (IW3C2)
* First conference ("WWW1", 1994)

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