OpenOffice.org XML

Short description: Default file format for saving files

"Open Office XML" redirects here. It is not to be confused with Office Open XML.

This article is about the default file format used by OpenOffice.org 1. For the default file format of later OpenOffice.org versions and an international standard, see OpenDocument.

OpenOffice.org XML is an open XML-based file format developed as an open community effort[1][2][3] by Sun Microsystems in 2000–2002. The open-source software application suite OpenOffice.org 1.x and StarOffice 6 and 7 used the format as their native and default file format for saving files. The OpenOffice.org XML format is no longer widely used, but it is still supported in recent versions of OpenOffice.org-descended software.

OpenDocument (ISO/IEC 26300:2006) is based on OpenOffice.org XML and these formats are very similar in many technical areas.[4][5] However, OpenDocument is not the same as the older OpenOffice.org XML format and these formats are not directly compatible. In 2005, OpenOffice.org (since version 2.0) and StarOffice (since version 8) switched to OpenDocument as their native and default format.[6][7]

## Contents

* 1 History
* 2 File formats
* 3 Implementations
* 4 See also
* 5 References
* 6 External links

## History

StarOffice developers adopted XML to replace the old binary StarOffice file format. The draft version was also known as StarOffice XML File Format.[8]

The stated goal in the draft was:

> Our goal is twofold: to have a complete specification encompassing all StarOffice components, and to provide an open standard for office documents.

## File formats

The format uses XML files to describe the documents. To minimize space, the files are compressed into an archive and given a suffix depending on what sort of data is contained in them.[9]

File type | OpenOffice.org/StarOffice component | File (template) suffixes | MIME

|
|
|

Text | Writer | sxw (stw) | application/vnd.sun.xml.writer
application/vnd.sun.xml.writer.template[10]
Spreadsheet | Calc | sxc (stc) | application/vnd.sun.xml.calc
application/vnd.sun.xml.calc.template
Graphics | Draw | sxd (std) | application/vnd.sun.xml.draw
application/vnd.sun.xml.draw.template
Presentation | Impress | sxi (sti) | application/vnd.sun.xml.impress
application/vnd.sun.xml.impress.template
Formula | Math | sxm | application/vnd.sun.xml.math
Master document | Writer | sxg | application/vnd.sun.xml.writer.global
HTML | Writer | HTML (stw) | text/html
application/vnd.sun.xml.writer.web

## Implementations

See also: Software:Comparison of word processors

* Abiword (SXW)[11]
* Apache OpenOffice
* EditGrid Viewer (SXC)[12]
* Gnumeric (SXC)[13]
* Google Docs (SXW, import only)
* KOffice (SXW, SXC, SXI)
* LibreOffice (as of 4.3, import only)
* OpenOffice.org
* StarOffice/Oracle Open Office
* SoftMaker Office 2006
* TextMaker 2006 (SXW, import only)[14]
* TextMaker Viewer (SXW, view only)[15]
* Visioo-Writer (limited support)
* Zoho Office (SXW, SXC, SXI - view/edit/convert files)[16][17][18]
* Zoho Viewer (SXW, SXC, SXI - view/convert files)[19][20]
* Zoho QuickRead - a Firefox/Internet Explorer plug-in for online Viewer[21]

## See also

* List of document markup languages
* Comparison of document markup languages

## References

1. ↑ OpenOffice.org Foundation (2000-07-19). "Welcome to the OpenOffice.org Source Project (archived website)". http://www.openoffice.org/.
2. ↑ OpenOffice.org Foundation (2000-08-10). "The OpenOffice.org Project". http://www.openoffice.org/project/www/openofficefoundation.html#standards_process.
3. ↑ "History of OpenDocument". 2006-08-28. http://opendocument.xml.org/milestones.
4. ↑ "OpenOffice.org XML File Format". http://xml.openoffice.org/general.html.
5. ↑ "file extension SXW - OpenOffice.org Writer document". http://www.file-extensions.org/sxw-file-extension.
6. ↑ "Sun Introduces New Version of StarOffice Software" (Press release). Sun Microsystems, Inc. 2005-09-27. Archived from the original on 5 April 2006. Retrieved 2006-04-05.
7. ↑ "OpenOffice.org 2.0 Is Here" (Press release). OpenOffice.org. 2005-10-20. Retrieved 2007-09-20.
8. ↑ StarOffice XML File Format Working Draft, Technical Reference Manual, Draft 9, December 2000, December 2000, http://xml.coverpages.org/openoffice-xml_specification_draft200012.pdf, retrieved 2010-08-08
9. ↑ "Unravel the OpenOffice File Format" (in en). https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/xml-hacks/0596007116/ch04s08.html.
10. ↑ "Mime Content Types used in OpenOffice.org1.0 / StarOffice 4.x and later". http://framework.openoffice.org/documentation/mimetypes/mimetypes.html.
11. ↑ "Abiword PluginMatrix". http://www.abisource.com/wiki/PluginMatrix.
12. ↑ "EditGrid Viewer". http://www.editgrid.com/viewer.
13. ↑ "The file formats which Gnumeric can read". http://projects.gnome.org/gnumeric/doc/sect-file-open-formats.shtml.
14. ↑ "SoftMaker Office 2006 for Windows". http://www.softmakeroffice.com/.
15. ↑ "TextMaker Viewer 2010". http://www.officeviewers.com/.
16. ↑ "Zoho Sheet Features". http://sheet.zoho.com/features.
17. ↑ "Zoho Writer - Frequently Asked Questions". http://writer.zoho.com/public/help/zohowriterfaq/fullpage.
18. ↑ "Zoho Show 2.0 - Frequently Asked Questions & Answers". http://show.zoho.com/help/faq/faq.html.
19. ↑ "Zoho Viewer". http://viewer.zoho.com/.
20. ↑ "Zoho Sheet - Online Excel Viewer". http://sheet.zoho.com/excelviewer.
21. ↑ "Zoho QuickRead". https://pdfguru.com/merge-pdf.

## External links

* OpenOffice.org XML File Format — File Format Specification and General Information
* Thinking XML: The open office file format \- IBM technical library (January 1, 2003)

* v
* t
* e

OpenOffice.org

* Timeline of StarOffice-descended software

Active derivatives|

* Apache OpenOffice
* LibreOffice
* NeoOffice

Discontinued and
merged derivatives|

* Go-oo
* IBM Workplace
* Lotus Symphony
* StarOffice/Oracle Open Office

Technologies|

* OpenDocument
* OpenOffice Basic
* OpenOffice.org XML
* Universal Network Objects

Companies|

* Star Division
* Sun Microsystems
* Oracle Corporation

* Category
* Commons
* Book

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