Abingdon School

Short description: Independent school in Oxfordshire, England

For the Japanese rock band, see Abingdon Boys School.

This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject, potentially preventing the article from being verifiable and neutral. Please help improve it by replacing them with more appropriate citations to reliable, independent, third-party sources. (January 2026) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

|

Short description: Private day and boarding school in Abingdon-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, England

Abingdon School

Address
Lua error in Module:Mapframe at line 384: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'lat_d' (a nil value).

Park Road

Abingdon-on-Thames

Oxfordshire

OX14 1DE

England

Coordinates|  [ ⚑ ] : 51°40′23″N 1°17′17″W﻿ / ﻿51.6730°N 1.2880°W﻿ / 51.6730; -1.2880
Information
Type| Private day and boarding school
Motto| Misericordias domini in aeternum cantabo
("I will sing of the Lord's mercy forever")
Religious affiliation(s)| Church of England
Established| 1100 (possible foundation)
1256 (earliest reference and endowment)
1563 (re-endowment)
Founders| Benedictine monks
Department for Education URN| 123312 Tables
Headmaster| Michael Windsor
Gender|

* Boys (until 2026)
* Mixed (from 2026)

Age| 11 to 18
Houses| 10
Colour(s)| Cerise and white
Publication| Abingdon News (termly)
The Abingdonian (annual)
The Griffen (Alumni)
Alumni| Old Abingdonians
Boat Club| Abingdon School Boat Club 50px
Website| abingdon.org.uk

Abingdon School is an independent day and boarding school in Abingdon-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, England. It is the twentieth oldest independent British school.[1] In May 2024, Abingdon announced it would be moving to co-education, and would be fully co-educational by 2030.[2] In 2022 the school was described as "highly selective, strongly academic" in The Tatler School Guide.[3]

## Contents

* 1 History
* 2 Pupils and houses
* 3 Extracurricular activities
* 3.1 Sport
* 3.2 Non-sporting activities
* 4 Academic
* 5 Celebrations
* 6 Headteachers (since 1600)
* 7 Notable alumni (12th – 21st century)
* 8 Gallery
* 9 Further reading
* 10 See also
* 11 Notes
* 12 References
* 13 External links

## History

The date of Abingdon's foundation is unclear. Some believe the school to have been founded prior to the 12th century by the Benedictine monks of Abingdon Abbey, with a legal document of 1100 listing Richard the Pedagogue as the first headmaster. From its early years, the school used a room in St Nicolas' Church,[4] which itself was built between 1121 and 1184.[5]

The school now takes its anniversary from the earliest surviving reference to the school – 1256 – a charter of Abingdon Abbey recording an endowment by Abbot John de Blosneville for the support of thirteen poor scholars.[6] In the past, though, the school considered itself as having been founded by John Roysse in 1563. This led to the unusual circumstance whereby the school celebrated its 400th anniversary in 1963, and then its 750th in 2006.[7]

By the time of Blosneville's endowment in 1256 the school had moved to a couple of rooms in Stert Street, with a house for boarders at 3 Stert Street under the charge of a Dionysia Mundy. With John Roysse's re-endowment of 1563, the school moved to a site south of the Abbey gateway. Roysse was a prosperous mercer in the City of London, and through this association the school has received substantial benefactions from the Worshipful Company of Mercers. The name Roysse's School was commonly used until the 1960s.[8]

After the dissolution of Abingdon Abbey in 1538 the school passed through a difficult phase: the sixteenth century endowments by Old Abingdonians attempted to overcome the loss of monastic support. Thomas Tesdale, who had been a pupil in 1563,[9] made provision for an Usher to teach six poor scholars from the Borough of Abingdon and offered support for thirteen Abingdon pupils to study at Oxford. This benefaction eventually developed into Pembroke College in 1624 by the refoundation of Broadgates Hall.[10][8]

The six poor scholars, known as Bennett Boys, or colloquially as the Gown Boys owing to their dress, were financed by another Old Abingdonian, William Bennett. Between 1609 and 1870 the school maintained a dual management: the Headmaster, appointed by the Mayor and Corporation, and the Tesdale Usher and Bennett Scholars appointed by the Master and Governors of Christ's Hospital, Abingdon. Despite being penalised during and after the English Civil War for its royalist and Anglican tendencies the school survived and achieved somewhat of a revival under headmaster Robert Jennings (1657–1683). In 1671 ten boys were expelled after they refused to attend Anglican services at St Helen's church.[8]

The school experienced a successful period during the 18th century under headmaster Thomas Woods (1716–1753), known as "Flogging Tom".[8] At the turn of the century the school entered a period of decline under the leadership of the "incompetent"[5] headmaster Dr John Lempriere. As a consequence Pembroke College, Oxford, used the Oxford University Act 1854 as an excuse to cut its links with the school.[8]

The current school site in the Victorian quarter of Abingdon, adjacent to Albert Park, was designed by Edwin Dolby and was built from 1870. Its architecture was described in The Builder that year as externally "of a simple character, the local material of red brick and tile being the chief material employed, relieved by bands of Bath stone".[11] Extensions to the 1870 buildings were added in 1880. In 1901 a chapel and gymnasium were built. The adjacent Waste Court property was acquired in 1928. The Science School came in 1952 and in 1963, to mark the Quatercentenary of the school's refoundation, the big schoolroom was reordered as the Grundy Library (opened by Princess Margaret), together with erection of further buildings east of the Science Wing, the whole becoming known as Big School.

The site houses the chapel, lower school and School House, along with several other dayboy houses and classrooms. The bell tower is still in use and the fields in front of it are used for playing rugby union and cricket.[12]

Together with the School of St. Helen and St. Katherine, Abingdon School has had an exchange with the Ratsgymnasium Bielefeld in the German city of Bielefeld since 1967.[13][14][15] In 1980 the Amey Theatre and Arts' Centre was opened and the Sports Centre opened in 1984. Mercers Court was opened in 1994 by the Chancellor of Oxford University and Visitor of Pembroke College, Baron Jenkins of Hillhead.[8]

On 4 October 2008 the newly completed Sports Centre[16] was opened by MP Kate Hoey. This multimillion-pound project took five years to complete and increased the floorspace of the school by 40%. Plans for the complex were formally launched by Princess Anne on 15 September 2006.[17]

In 2010 the Good Schools Guide called it "an impressive school which does what it sets out to do well", also noting that it was "likely to increase in popularity because of its location and increasingly sparkly achievements".[18]

In September 2010 Felicity Lusk replaced Mark Turner as Head of Abingdon. She became the first female head of a boys' public boarding school.[19] The school won the Princess Elizabeth Challenge Cup at Henley Royal Regatta three years running from 2011 to 2013 and reached the later stages of the Daily Mail U18 rugby cup.[20]

In 2015 the Yang Science Centre, designed by Hopkins Architects, opened in October, housing 21 laboratories, study areas and prep rooms.[21] The previous science building was refurbished in 2016, with new rooms for history, geography and classics and new sports facilities were installed at Tilsley Park. In 2016 Lusk was replaced by Michael Windsor.[22][23]

In 2018 a new development called Beech Court, housing a new library, Sixth Form Centre and art facilities was completed and opened in November. In 2020 a further development called Faringdon Lodge (containing Economics, Business and Computer Science) was completed.[24]

In 2022 major work began on extending the boarding houses of Austin House, Crescent House and School House[25] A new dining/social space called the Pavilion opened in 2023.[26]

On 13 May 2024, Abingdon School announced that it, and Abingdon Prep School, would be becoming co-educational. The prep school is set to admit females to its pre-prep (Reception–Year 2[27]) at its prep school from September 2024 and to Years 3–6 in September 2025. The senior school will admit females to Year 7 and Year 12 from September 2026.[28] The school is set to be fully co-educational by 2030.[2]

## Pupils and houses

As of 2025 the school had approximately 1,072 pupils aged 11–18, of whom around 140 were boarders. The school is split into 10 houses, one of which is for boys in years 7 & 8 (Lower School, around 135 boys),[29] three of which are for boarders and dayboys in year 9 and above and six for day boys in year 9 and above. With the exception of Lower School, School House, Austin House [30] and Crescent House, the houses are named after their current Housemasters and are thus prone to change. Boys in Lower School have a pastoral tutor within the house for two years before being redistributed to the 9 senior houses when they move into year 9 and are joined by c. 100 boys from other schools. In years 9 to 13 (3rd year to Upper 6th), they have the same housemaster but usually three different pastoral tutors, specialising in 3rd year, the GCSE years and then the Sixth-Form years, though this is subject to the particular house and change.[31]

## Extracurricular activities

Sports Centre collage of a changing room, sports hall, swimming pool, gym and exterior

The school offers more than 130 extracurricular activities, known as the ‘Other Half’ (of the syllabus).[32]

### Sport

Abingdon's core sports are rowing, rugby union, football, field hockey and cricket. Sport is compulsory at Abingdon School and each pupil must attend at least two sessions per week.[20] The school won the Princess Elizabeth Challenge Cup at Henley Royal Regatta three years running, in 2011, 2012 and 2013, and has recently reached the later stages of the Daily Mail U18 rugby cup whilst also gaining places in the last four of the HMC national 20/20 cricket competition. The boat club has documentary evidence that rowing was a school activity in 1830.[33] Roysse's School Rowing Club (1840) became the Abingdon School Boat Club.[8]

### Non-sporting activities

The Debating Society is the school's oldest non-sporting society, founded in 1904. Abingdon takes part in a variety of national competitions, including the Oxford Schools' Debating Competition[34] and foreign language debating competitions[35]. Abingdon were national champions of the 2009 European Youth Parliament competition.[36] The School's Edmund and Roysse Societies hold talks several times a term, inviting speakers to lecture on a range of subjects.[37]

Abingdon's Model United Nations society is the school's most successful non-sporting society. Events in collaboration with the OX14 Learning Partnership[38] are hosted termly, as well as the AbingMUN conference[39] hosted annually, which attracts hundreds of students from around the country. The society has also won a multitude of awards at external conferences, particularly at Haileybury[40][41][42] and Magdalen College School[43].

The school's publications include The Abingdonian (founded 1880), the termly Abingdon News and the annual Griffen for alumni in addition to student publications.[44]

Abingdon has a Combined Cadet Force, which consists of RAF and Army sections. The contingent's RAF section won the 2002 Ground Training Competition (South East) at RAF Uxbridge, Middlesex. The shooting team won the national final that same year.[45]

The Abingdon Film Unit (AFU), formed in 2003, has created more than 200 films.[46][47]

## Academic

At A Level, the 2017 A*–A percentage averaged 63.3%[48] At GCSE, the A* percentage in 2017 was 60.2% and the A*–A percentage 86.3%.[49] In 2023, 70% scored A*–A for A Levels and 81% scored 9–7 for GCSEs.[50]

Most of the GCSE equivalent courses follow the iGCSE (international GCSE) syllabuses and all examinations are taken in year 11 (5th year), i.e. there is no early take of qualifications even for top sets.[51] The top two Maths sets at GCSE follow the iGCSE and Additional Maths qualifications. In the sixth form, A Levels are followed to AS and then A2 level, but following the reforms put in place under Michael Gove the school decided that from September 2015 it would follow a linear system (i.e. courses will be completed over two years) and not offer the stand-alone AS qualification. Some departments offer the Cambridge pre-U course instead of the traditional A Level.[52]

## Celebrations

The Foundation Dinner, to honour the school's founders and benefactors, is held once a year towards the end of Lent term. It is normally attended by Abingdon Town Councillors, supporters of the school, governors, alumni, school prefects and upper sixth scholars.[53]

## Headteachers (since 1600)

| Head  | Years active

|

John Birde | 1600–1605
Degory Wheare | 1605–1606
Edward Groome | 1606–1608
Thomas Godwyn | 1608–1625
Anthony Huish | 1625–1654
Edmund Slye | 1654–1654
Robert Payne | 1654–1655
John Kerridge | 1655–1657
Robert Jennings | 1657–1683
Richard Playdell | 1684–1716
Thomas Woods | 1716–1753

| Head  | Years active

|

Humphrey Humphreys | 1753-1753
John Abbot | 1753–1758
Henry Bright | 1758–1774
Andrew Portal | 1774–1775
William Kennedy | 1775–1792
John Lemprière | 1792–1809
Edward Nicholson | 1810–1827
Joseph Hewlett | 1828–1839
William Alder Strange | 1840–1868
Edmund Harper | 1868–1870
Edgar Summers | 1870–1883

| Head  | Years active

|

William Herbert Cam | 1883–1893
Thomas Layng | 1893–1913
William Mitchell Grundy | 1913–1947
James Cobban | 1947–1970
Eric Anderson | 1970–1975
Michael St John Parker | 1975–2001
Mark Turner | 2002–2010
Felicity Lusk | 2010–2016
Michael Windsor | 2016–

## Notable alumni (12th – 21st century)

## Gallery

* Science Centre

* Chapel

* Amey Theatre

* Faringdon Lodge

* Pavilion and Amey Theatre

* Crescent House

* Austin House

## Further reading

* St Nicholas Abingdon and Other Papers, Arthur Edwin Preston (1929 and 1971)
* Abingdon School 1870–1970 (1970)
* A Song on a Bugle Blown, Donald Willis (1983)
* A History of Rowing at Abingdon School 1840–1990, R G Mortimer (1990)
* The Martlet and the Griffen, Thomas Hinde and Michael St John Parker (1997)
* A Record of Tesdale Ushers & Bennett Scholars 1609–1870, Nigel Hammond (2004)

## See also

* The Master Singers, a vocal group in the 1960s formed by teachers at the school
* List of English and Welsh endowed schools (19th century)
* List of the oldest schools in the United Kingdom

## Notes

## References

1. ↑ "Abingdon School". https://www.talkeducation.com/school/abingdon-school/214.
2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Somerville, Ewan (2024-05-14). "Abingdon School to admit girls 700 years after opening" (in en-GB). The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2024/05/14/abingdon-school-oxfordshire-to-admit-girls-for-first-time/.
3. ↑ "Abingdon School". https://www.tatler.com/school/abingdon-tatler-school-guide.
4. ↑ David Nash Ford's Royal Berkshire History. Retrieved 10 September 2013
5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Abingdon School, A Brief History. Retrieved 10 September 2013
6. ↑ "Abbey Arms – Abingdon – Leading Oxfordshire independent school". abingdon.org.uk. http://www.abingdon.org.uk/abbey_arms/.
7. ↑ "Fit For the 21st Century". https://abingdon.org.uk/uploads/school/files/news/abingdon_news_no10.pdf.
8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 Hinde/St John Parker, Thomas/Michael (1977). The Martlet and the Griffen. James and James Publishers Ltd. ISBN 0-907-383-777.
9. ↑ "RBH Biography: Thomas Tesdale (1547–1610)". berkshirehistory.com. http://www.berkshirehistory.com/bios/ttesdale.html.
10. ↑ John Platt, ‘Tesdale, Thomas (bap. 1547, d. 1610)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004, accessed 30 January 2013]
11. ↑ "School Building News". The Builder 28: 471. 1870. https://books.google.com/books?id=T6sDAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA471.
12. ↑ "Virtual Tour". https://www.abingdon.org.uk/about/virtual-tour/.
13. ↑ "Abingdon (England) – Ratsgymnasium Bielefeld" (in de-DE). https://ratsgymnasium-bielefeld.de/index.php/rats-unterwegs/schueleraustausch/abingdon/abingdon1.
14. ↑ admin@twk (2017-02-21). "German Exchange to Ratsgymnasium, Bielefeld" (in en-GB). https://www.abingdon.org.uk/german-exchange-to-ratsgymnasium-bielefeld/.
15. ↑ "Berichte (Englisch) – Ratsgymnasium Bielefeld". https://ratsgymnasium-bielefeld.de/index.php/rats-unterwegs/schueleraustausch/abingdon/berichte-englisch.
16. ↑ Herald Series (6 October 2008).Olympians open £9m sports centre. The Abingdon Herald. Retrieved 10 September 2013
17. ↑ "Royal Visit". https://www.abingdon.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Abingdon_News_No13.pdf.
18. ↑ The Good Schools Guide
19. ↑ Ellery, Ben (26 November 2009). "The first woman head". Oxford Times.
20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 Abingdon School: Sport. abingdon.org.uk. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
21. ↑ "Yang Science Centre Opens". Abingdon School. http://www.abingdon.org.uk/the_yang_science_centre_opens_oct15/.
22. ↑ "Felicity Lusk 23 February 2015 – Abingdon – Leading Oxfordshire independent school". abingdon.org.uk. http://www.abingdon.org.uk/felicity_lusk_23_february_2015/.
23. ↑ "Abingdon School". abingdon.org.uk. http://www.abingdon.org.uk/new_head_july15/.
24. ↑ "Faringdon Lodge opens its doors". https://www.abingdon.org.uk/faringdon-lodge-opens-its-doors/.
25. ↑ "Building the Future". https://www.abingdon.org.uk/about/building-the-future/.
26. ↑ "Taking shape". https://www.abingdon.org.uk/taking-shape/.
27. ↑ "Admissions Process" (in en-GB). https://www.abingdon.org.uk/prep/admissions/assessments-and-procedures/.
28. ↑ "Abingdon School to welcome girls for the first time". BBC News. 15 May 2024. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-oxfordshire-69010462.
29. ↑ The House System – pastoral care. Abingdon School. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
30. ↑ "Waste Court to be renamed Austin House – Abingdon – Leading Oxfordshire independent school". abingdon.org.uk. http://www.abingdon.org.uk/waste_court_to_be_renamed_austin_house_jun15.
31. ↑ "Houses". https://www.abingdon.org.uk/school-life/houses/.
32. ↑ Windsor, Michael (29 March 2019). "OPINION: Abingdon School's head on public school swagger". https://www.oxfordmail.co.uk/news/17536359.opinion-abingdon-schools-head-public-school-swagger/.
33. ↑ Abingdon School: Boat Club. abingdon.org.uk. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
34. ↑ christiebridle (2025-02-11). "Oxford Schools’ Debating Competition" (in en-GB). https://www.abingdon.org.uk/oxford-schools-debating-competition/.
35. ↑ christiebridle (2025-11-28). "MFL debating competition" (in en-GB). https://www.abingdon.org.uk/mfl-debating-competition-2/.
36. ↑ "Boyd's p38". https://www.abingdon.org.uk/uploads/school/files/abingdonian/2010_V024_N005.pdf.
37. ↑ Abingdon School: Lord Hurd at joint Edmund and Roysse Society . Abingdon School. Retrieved 21 September 2013
38. ↑ christiebridle (2023-06-28). "Model United Nations conference" (in en-GB). https://www.abingdon.org.uk/model-united-nations-conference-3/.
39. ↑ christiebridle (2023-11-10). "AbingMUN conference" (in en-GB). https://www.abingdon.org.uk/abingmun-conference-2/.
40. ↑ christiebridle (2023-03-21). "MUN Haileybury success" (in en-GB). https://www.abingdon.org.uk/mun-haileybury-success/.
41. ↑ christiebridle (2024-03-20). "Haileybury MUN success" (in en-GB). https://www.abingdon.org.uk/haileybury-mun-success/.
42. ↑ christiebridle (2025-03-28). "MUN success" (in en-GB). https://www.abingdon.org.uk/mun-success/.
43. ↑ christiebridle (2024-02-27). "Model United Nations success" (in en-GB). https://www.abingdon.org.uk/model-united-nations-success/.
44. ↑ "Get Writing". Abingdon School. https://www.abingdon.org.uk/get_writing.
45. ↑ Abingdon School: Combined Cadet Force. Abingdon School. Retrieved 21 September 2013
46. ↑ "About". https://www.abingdonfilmunit.com/about/.
47. ↑ "John and Aim's film set for the big screen". Oxfordshire Guardian. http://www.oxfordshireguardian.co.uk/john-and-aims-film-set-for-the-big-screen/.
48. ↑ "A Level Statistics 2017 – Abingdon – Leading Oxfordshire independent school". abingdon.org.uk. https://www.abingdon.org.uk/a_level_statistics_2017/.
49. ↑ "GCSE Statistics 2017 – Abingdon – Leading Oxfordshire independent school". abingdon.org.uk. https://www.abingdon.org.uk/gcse_statistics_2017/.
50. ↑ StudyLink, Britannia (2021-08-10). "Abingdon School Guide: Reviews, Rankings And More" (in en-GB). https://britannia-study.com.my/uk-boarding-school/abingdon-school.
51. ↑ "The Curriculum – Abingdon – Leading Oxfordshire independent school". abingdon.org.uk. http://www.abingdon.org.uk/curriculum.
52. ↑ "Sixth Form Curriculum". abingdon.org.uk. http://www.abingdon.org.uk/sixth_form_curriculum_from_september_2015.
53. ↑ "Foundation Dinner". https://www.abingdon.org.uk/foundation-dinner/.

## External links

* Christ's Hospital of Abingdon
* St Nicholas Church
* Profile at the Good Schools Guide (archived)

Template:Schools in Oxfordshire

0.00

(0 votes)

Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abingdon School. Read more

|

Retrieved from "https://handwiki.org/wiki/index.php?title=Organization:Abingdon_School&oldid=4186428"