Islam by country

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Islam

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* v
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* e

World Muslim population by percentage (2014 estimate)[1]

Adherents of Islam constitute the world's second largest religious group. A projection by the PEW suggests that Muslims numbered approximately 1.9 billion followers in 2020.[2][3] Studies in the 21st century suggest that, in terms of percentage and worldwide spread, Islam is the fastest-growing major religion in the world, mostly because Muslims have more children than other major religious groups.[4][5] Most Muslims are either of two denominations: Sunni (87–90%, roughly 1.7 billion people)[6] or Shia (10–13%, roughly 180–230 million people).[7] Islam is the majority religion in several subregions: Central Asia, West Asia, North Africa, West Africa, the Sahel, and the Middle East.[8][9][10][11][12][13][14] The diverse Asia-Pacific region contains the highest number of Muslims in the world, easily surpassing the combined Middle East and North Africa.[15]

South Asia has the largest population of Muslims in the world, with about one-third of all Muslims being from South Asia.[16][17][18] Islam is the dominant religion in the Maldives, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. India is the country with the largest Muslim population outside Muslim-majority countries with more than 200 million adherents.[19]

The various Hamito-Semitic, Arab, Berber, Turkic, and Iranic countries of the greater Middle East-North Africa (MENA) region,[20] where Islam is the dominant religion in every country other than Israel,[9] host 23% of the world's Muslims.

The country with the single largest population of Muslims is Indonesia in Southeast Asia, which on its own hosts 13% of the world's Muslims.[21] Together, the Muslims in the countries of Southeast Asia constitute the world's third-largest population of Muslims. In the countries of the Malay Archipelago, Muslims are in the majority in Malaysia (East Malaysia), Indonesia and Brunei.

About 15% of Muslims reside in Sub-Saharan Africa,[22] [10][23] and sizeable Muslim communities are also found in the Americas, Russia, China and Europe.[8]

Western Europe hosts many Muslim immigrant communities where Islam is the second-largest religion after Christianity, where it represents 6% of the total population or 24 million people.[24]

According to the Pew Research Center in 2010, there were 50 Muslim-majority countries.[25][26] Around 62% of the world's Muslims live in the Asia-Pacific region (from Turkey to Indonesia), with over one billion adherents.[27] The largest Muslim population in a country is in Indonesia, a country home to 12.7% of the world's Muslims, followed by Pakistan (11.1%), India (10.9%) and Bangladesh (9.2%).[8][28] About 20% of Muslims live in the Arab world.[29] In the Middle East, the non-Arab countries of Iran and Turkey are the largest Muslim-majority countries, while Egypt and Nigeria in Africa have the same status.[8][28] The study found more Muslims in the United Kingdom or France than in Lebanon and more in Russia or China than in Syria. Also, Ethiopia has more Muslims than Afghanistan. The Indian state of Uttar Pradesh has more Muslims than any other Muslim-majority countries except Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nigeria, Egypt, Iran and Turkey.[8]

## Contents

* 1 Denominations
* 2 Countries
* 2.1 Table
* 3 Continents
* 3.1 Table
* 4 Projected demographic changes
* 5 See also
* 6 References
* 7 Further reading
* 8 External links

## Denominations

Template:Life in OIC Islam is divided into two major denominations, Sunni and Shi'a. Of the total Muslim population, 87–90% are Sunni and 10–13% are Shi'a. Most Shi'as (between 68% and 80%) live in mainly four countries: Iran, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, and Iraq.[30] Furthermore, there are concentrated Shi'a populations in Lebanon, Russia, China, Pakistan, Bangladesh and 10 sub-Saharan African countries.[31] The major surviving Imamah-Muslim Sects are Usulism (with around 8.5% of the total Muslim population), Nizari Ismailism (with around 1%) and Alevism (with slightly more than 0.5%[32] but less than 1%[33]). The other existing groups include Zaydi Shi'a of Yemen whose population is around 0.5% of the world's Muslim population, Musta’li Ismaili (with nearly 0.1%[34] whose Taiyabi adherents reside in Sindh and Gujarat in South Asia. There are also significant diaspora populations in Europe, North America, the Far East, and East Africa[35]), and Ibadis from the Kharijites whose population has diminished to a level below 0.15%.[36] (with around 1%),[37] non-denominational Muslims, Quranist Muslims and Wahhabis (with around 1–2%[38] of the world's total Muslim population) also exist.

A study from the Pew Research Center in 2012 found that many Muslims (one out of five in 22 Muslim majority countries) identify as non-denominational or "Just a Muslim".[31] This non-denominational affiliation is most common in Southern and Eastern Europe as well as Central Asia, with minority populations in Southeast Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. The study found that a median percentage of 74% of Muslims in Kazakhstan, 65% in Albania, 64% in Kyrgyzstan, 56% in Indonesia, 55% in Mali, and 40% in Cameroon identify this way.[31] However, it is much less common in parts of Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia.[31]

## Countries

| Parts of this religion (those related to section) need to be updated. Please update this religion to reflect recent events or newly available information. (August 2020)

|

Most of the percentages of Muslim populations of each country, if not stated otherwise, were taken from the study by the Pew Research Center report of 5 facts about the Muslim population in Europe, 2017.[8][39]

### Table

Country/Region  | Total Population  | Muslim Population  | Muslim percentage of total population  | Percentage of world (%)  | Sources

|
|
|
|
|

Afghanistan | 37,135,000  | 37,025,000  | 99.7  | 2.0  | [40]
Albania | 3,057,220  | 1,797,645  | 58.8  | 0.1  | [41][42]
Algeria | 44,178,884  | 43,737,096  | 99  | 2.7  | [43]
American Samoa | 50,826  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [44]
Andorra | 85,708  | 2,228  | 2.6  | < 0.1  | [45][46]
Angola | 30,355,880  | 90,000  | 0.3  | < 0.1  | [47][48]
Anguilla | 17,422  | < 1,000  | 0.6  | < 0.1  | [49]
Antigua and Barbuda | 95,882  | < 1,000  | 0.3  | < 0.1  | [50]
Argentina | 44,694,198  | 400,000  | 0.9  | < 1  | [51][48]
Armenia | 3,038,217  | 1,038  | 0.03  | < 0.1  | [52]
Aruba | 116,576  | < 1,000  | 0.4  | < 0.1  | [53][54]
Australia | 25,700,000  | 813,392  | 3.2  | < 0.1  | [55]
Austria | 9,000,000  | 720,000  | 8  | < 0.1  | [56][57]
Azerbaijan | 10,353,296  | 10,073,758  | 97.3  | 0.5  | [58]
Bahamas | 332,634  | < 1,000  | 0.1  | < 0.1  | [59]
Bahrain | 1,442,659  | 1,063,239  | 73.7  | < 0.1  | [60]
Bangladesh | 165,200,000  | 150,800,000  | 91.0  | 9.2  | [61][62]
Barbados | 293,131  | 4,396  | 1.5  | < 0.1  | [63]
Belarus | 9,527,543  | 45,000–100,000  | 0.5–1.0  | < 0.1  | [64][65][66]
Belgium | 11,570,762  | 879,377  | 7.6  | < 0.1  | [67][68]
Belize | 385,854  | < 1,000  | 0.2  | < 0.1  | [69][70]
Benin | 11,340,504  | 3,141,319  | 27.7  | 0.14  | [71]
Bermuda | 71,176  | < 1,000  | 1  | < 0.1  | [72]

Bhutan

| 766,397  | ≤ 2,000  | 0.2  | < 0.1  | [73][74]
Bolivia | 11,306,341  | 2,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [75][76]
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,849,891  | 1,955,084  | 50.7  | 0.1  | [77]
Botswana | 2,249,104  | 8,996  | 0.4  | < 0.1  | [78][79]
Brazil | 210,000,000  | 35,167–1,500,000  | 0.02–0.7  | < 0.1  | [80][81]
British Virgin Islands | 35,802  | < 1,000  | 1.2  | < 0.1  | [82]
Brunei | 450,565  | 355,045  | 80.9  | < 0.1  | [83]
Bulgaria | 7,057,504  | 861,015  | 13.4  | < 0.1  | [84][85]
Burkina Faso | 21,382,659  | 13,513,840  | 63.8  | 0.6  | [86]
Burundi | 11,844,520  | 1,184,452  | 10  | < 0.1  | [87][88]
Cambodia | 15,552,211  | 311,044  | 2  | < 0.1  | [89]
Cameroon | 25,640,965  | 7,692,289  | 30  | 0.4  | [90][91]
Canada | 36,328,480  | 1,775,715  | 4.9  | 0.1  | [92]
Cape Verde | 568,373  | 11,367  | 2  | < 0.1  | [93][94]
Cayman Islands | 59,613  | < 1,000  | 0.2  | < 0.1  | [95]
Central African Republic | 5,745,062  | 861,759  | 15  | < 0.1  | [96]
Chad | 15,833,116  | 9,183,207  | 58  | 0.4  | [97][94]
Chile | 17,925,262  | 4,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [98][99]
China | 1,390,000,000  | 6,255,000–50,000,000  | 0.45–3  | 0.4 – 2.8  | [100][101][102][103][104]
Cocos (Keeling) Islands | 596  | < 1,000  | 80  | < 0.1  | [105][106]
Colombia | 48,168,996  | 96,337  | 0.2  | < 0.1  | [107][108]
Comoros | 821,164  | 807,204  | 98.3  | < 0.1  | [109]
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 85,281,024  | 12,792,153  | 10  | 0.1  | [110][111]
Cook Islands | 9,038  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [112]
Costa Rica | 4,987,142  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [113]
Ivory Coast | 26,260,582  | 11,265,789  | 42.9  | 0.5  | [114]
Croatia | 4,270,480  | 64,057  | 1.5  | < 0.1  | [115]
Cuba | 11,116,396  | 11,116  | 0.1  | < 0.1  | [116]
Cyprus | 1,100,000  | 275,000  | 25.3  | < 0.1  | [117]
Czech Republic | 10,686,269  | 10,000–20,000  | 0.1–0.2  | < 0.1  | [118][68]
Denmark | 5,809,502  | 313,713  | 5.4  | < 0.1  | [119][68]
Djibouti | 884,017  | 857,496  | 97  | 0.1  | [120][121]
Dominica | 74,027  | < 1,000  | 0.2  | < 0.1  | [122]
Dominican Republic | 10,298,756  | 2,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [123][124]
Ecuador | 16,498,502  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [125][126]
Egypt | 95,000,000  | 85,000,000–90,000,000  | 90–94.7  | 4.9  | [127][128]
El Salvador | 6,187,271  | 18,000  | 0.28  | < 0.1  | [129][130][131]
Equatorial Guinea | 797,457  | 79,745  | 10  | < 0.1  | [132][133]
Eritrea | 6,000,000  | 2,160,000–3,100,000  | 36–51.6  | 0.1  | [134][135][136]
Estonia | 1,244,288  | 1,508  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [137]
Eswatini | 300,000  | 6000  | 2  | < 0.1  | [138]
Ethiopia | 110,871,031  | 34,702,632  | 31.3  | 1.8  | [139]
Faroe Islands | 51,018  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [140]
Falkland Islands | 3,198  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [141]
F.S. Micronesia | 103,643  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [142]
Fiji | 926,276  | 58,355  | 6.3  | < 0.1  | [143]
Finland | 5,537,364  | 102,000  | 1.8  | < 0.1  | [144][68]
France | 67,000,000  | 5,720,000  | 8.8  | 0.3  | [68]
French Guiana | 281,612  | 2,400  | 0.9  | < 0.1  |
French Polynesia | 290,373  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [145]
Gabon | 2,119,036  | 211,903  | 10  | < 0.1  | [146][147]
Gambia | 2,413,403  | 2,283,080  | 96.4  | 0.1  | [148]
Georgia | 4,926,087  | 527,091  | 10.7  | < 0.1  | [149]
Germany | 83,100,000  | 4,300,000–4,600,000  | 5.4–5.7  | 0.2  | [39][150][151]
Ghana | 32,372,889  | 6,442,205  | 19.9  | 0.2  | [152][94][153]
Gibraltar | 29,461  | 1,150  | 4  | < 0.1  | [154][155]
Greece | 10,761,523  | 215,230–313,406  | 2–3.7  | < 0.1  | [156][68]
Greenland | 57,691  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [157]
Grenada | 112,207  | < 1,000  | 0.3  | < 0.1  | [158]
Guadeloupe | 402,119  | 2,000  | 0.4  | < 0.1  |
Guam | 167,772  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [159]
Guatemala | 16,581,273  | 1,200  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [160][161]
Guinea | 11,855,411  | 10,563,171  | 89.1  | 0.5  | [162]
Guinea Bissau | 1,976,187  | 911,023  | 46.1  | < 0.1  | [163]
Guyana | 740,685  | 55,000  | 7.3  | < 0.1  | [164]
Haiti | 10,788,440  | 5,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [165][166]
Honduras | 9,182,766  | 30,000  | 0.3  | < 0.1  | [167]
Hong Kong | 7,213,338  | 295,746  | 4.1  | < 0.1  | [168][169]
Hungary | 9,825,704  | 40,000–60,000  | 0.4–0.6  | < 0.1  | [68][170][171]
Iceland | 343,518  | < 1,000  | 0.2  | < 0.1  | [172][173]
India | 1,370,000,000  | 200,000,000  | 14.6  | 10.9  | [174][175]
Indonesia | 266,500,000  | 231,000,000  | 86.7  | 12.7  | [176]
Iran | 83,000,000  | 82,500,000  | 99.4  | 4.6  | [177]
Iraq | 40,462,701  | 38,439,566–39,653,447  | 95-98  | 1.9  | [178]
Ireland | 5,068,050  | 70,952  | 1.4  | < 0.1  | [179][68]
Isle of Man | 89,407  | < 1,000  | 0.2  | < 0.1  | [180]
Israel | 8,424,904  | 1,516,482  | 18  | 0.1  | [181][182]
Italy | 62,246,674  | 2,987,840  | 4.8  | 0.1  | [183][68]
Jamaica | 2,812,090  | 5,624  | 0.2  | < 0.1  | [184][185]
Japan | 126,000,000  | 185,000  | 0.1  | < 0.1  | [186][187]
Jordan | 10,458,413  | 10,165,577  | 97.2  | 0.4  | [188]
Kazakhstan | 18,744,548  | 13,158,672  | 70.2  | 0.5  | [189]
Kenya | 48,397,527  | 5,500,000  | 11.2  | 0.2  | [190]
Kiribati | 109,367  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [191]
Kosovo | 1,907,592  | 1,823,657  | 95.6  | 0.1  | [192]
Kuwait | 2,916,467  | 2,175,684  | 74.6  | 0.2  | [193]
Kyrgyzstan | 6,500,000  | 5,200,000–5,850,000  | 80–90  | 0.3  | [194][195]
Laos | 7,234,171  | 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [196][197]
Latvia | 1,923,559  | 2,000  | 0.1–0.2  | < 0.1  | [198][199]
Lebanon | 5,261,372  | 3,567,211  | 67.8  | 0.2  | [200]
Lesotho | 1,962,461  | 3,000  | 0.1  | < 0.1  | [201]
Liberia | 4,809,768  | 961,953  | 20  | < 0.1  | [202][203]
Libya | 6,754,507  | 6,551,871  | 97  | 0.4  | [204][205]
Liechtenstein | 38,000  | 2,050  | 5.4  | < 0.1  | [206]
Lithuania | 2,793,284  | 3,000  | 0.1  | < 0.1  | [207][208]
Luxembourg | 640,000  | 15,000  | 2.3  | < 0.1  | [209][210]
Macau | 606,340  | < 1,000  | 0.1  | < 0.1  | [211][212]
Madagascar | 25,683,610  | 2,568,361  | 10  | < 0.1  | [213][214]
Malawi | 19,842,560  | 3,968,512  | 20  | 0.1  | [215][216]
Malaysia | 32,730,000  | 20,063,500  | 63.5  | 1.1  | [217][218]
Maldives | 374,775  | 374,775  | 98.4  | < 0.1  | [219]
Mali | 18,429,893  | 17,508,398  | 95  | 0.8  | [220][94]
Malta | 449,043  | 11,675  | 2.6  | < 0.1  | [221][222]
Marshall Islands | 75,684  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [223]
Martinique | 385,551  | < 1,000  | 0.2  | < 0.1  |
Mauritania | 4,161,925  | 4,157,425  | 99.9  | 0.2  | [224][225]
Mauritius | 1,364,283  | 236,020  | 17.3  | < 0.1  | [226]
Mayotte | 256,518  | 253,439  | 97  | < 0.1  | [227]
Mexico | 127,000,000  | 5,500  | 0.01  | < 0.01  | [228][229]
Moldova | 3,437,720  | 15,000  | 0.4  | < 0.1  | [230][231]
Monaco | 30,727  | < 1,000  | 0.8  | < 0.1  | [232][233]
Mongolia | 3,103,428  | 150,000  | 5  | < 0.1  | [234][235]
Montenegro | 614,249  | 122,849  | 19.1  | < 0.1  | [236]
Montserrat | 5,315  | < 1,000  | 0.1  | < 0.1  | [237]
Morocco | 36,738,229  | 36,370,847  | 99  | 4.1  | [238]
Mozambique | 30,888,034  | 5,837,839  | 18.9  | 0.3  | [239][240]
Myanmar | 55,622,506  | 2,391,767  | 4.3  | 0.1  | [241]
Namibia | 2,413,643  | 9,654  | 0.4  | < 0.1  |
Nauru | 10,084  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Nepal | 29,218,867  | 1,292,909  | 4.2  | 0.1  | [242]
Netherlands | 17,400,000  | 387,000  | 5  | 0.1  | [243]
Netherlands Antilles | 304,759  | < 1,000  | 0.2  | < 0.1  |
New Caledonia | 278,500  | 7,000  | 2.8  | < 0.1  |
New Zealand | 4,903,800  | 41,000  | 0.9  | < 0.1  |
Nicaragua | 6,284,757  | 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Niger | 21,466,863  | 21,101,926  | 98.3  | 1  | [244]
Nigeria | 200,000,000  | 95,000,000–97,000,000  | 47-49  | 5.3  | [39][245]
Niue | 1,611  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
North Korea | 25,610,672  | 3,000  | 0.1  | < 0.1  |
North Macedonia | 2,118,945  | 705,608  | 33.3  | < 0.1  | [246]
Northern Mariana Islands | 56,200  | < 1,000  | 0.7  | < 0.1  |
Norway | 5,328,212  | 175,507  | 3.2  | < 0.1  | [247]
Oman | 4,633,752  | 2,427,000  | 86  | 0.2  | [248]
Pakistan | 237,841,015  | 229,516,579  | 96.5  | 11.1  | [249][250]
Palau | 17,900  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Palestine | 4,780,978  | 4,298,000  | 97.5  | 0.3  |
Panama | 4,158,783  | 25,000  | 0.7  | < 0.1  |
Papua New Guinea | 8,558,800  | 2,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Paraguay | 7,052,983  | 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Peru | 31,237,385  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Philippines | 109,000,000  | 5,450,000–12,000,000  | 5–11  | 0.3 - 0.6  | [251][252]
Poland | 38,430,000  | 6,796  | 0.02  | < 0.1  | [253]
Portugal | 10,291,027  | 65,000  | 0.4  | < 0.1  |
Puerto Rico | 3,337,177  | 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Qatar | 2,450,285  | 1,566,786  | 77.5  | 0.1  | [254]
Congo | 5,399,895  | 107,997  | 2  | < 0.1  | [255]
Reunion | 865,826  | 36,364  | 4.2  | < 0.1  | [256]
Romania | 19,524,000  | 73,000–200,000  | 0.3–1.0  | < 0.1  | [257]
Russia | 144,350,000–146,750,000  | 14,000,000–16,000,000  | 10–12  | 1.7 [upper-alpha 1] | [258][259]
Rwanda | 12,001,136  | 576,054  | 4.8  | < 0.1  | [260]
Saint Helena | 4,534  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 46,204  | < 1,000  | 0.3  | < 0.1  |
Saint Lucia | 178,844  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 6,286  | < 1,000  | 0.2  | < 0.1  |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 109,557  | 2,000  | 1.7  | < 0.1  |
Samoa | 199,052  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
San Marino | 33,344  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
São Tomé and Príncipe | 199,910  | 5,931  | 3  | < 0.1  | [261]
Saudi Arabia | 34,220,000  | 31,535,000  | 96.2  | 1.8  |
Senegal | 17,923,036  | 17,421,191  | 97.2  | 0.8  | [262]
Serbia | 7,001,444  | 121,460  | 2.1  | < 0.1  | [263]
Seychelles | 94,205  | 1,036  | 1.1  | < 0.1  | [264]
Sierra Leone | 7,719,729  | 6,067,706  | 78.6  | 0.3  | [265]
Singapore | 5,866,139  | 915,118  | 15.6  | < 0.1  | [266][267]
Slovakia | 5,443,120  | 10,866  | 0.1–0.2  | < 0.1  | [68]
Slovenia | 2,066,880  | 73,568  | 3.6  | < 0.1  | [68]
Solomon Islands | 667,044  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1
Somalia | 11,000,000  | 10,978,000  | 99.8  | 0.6  | [268]
South Africa | 57,725,600  | 1,050,000  | 1.9  | < 0.1  | [269][270]
South Korea | 51,635,256  | 75,000  | 0.1  | < 0.1  | [48]
South Sudan | 12,323,419  | 2,464,683  | 20  | < 0.1  | [271]
Spain | 46,659,302  | 1,180,000  | 2.6  | 0.1  | [68]
Sri Lanka | 21,700,000  | 2,105,000  | 9.7  | 0.1  | [272]
Sudan | 40,825,770  | 38,585,777  | 96  | 1.9  | [273]
Suriname | 600,000  | 85,800  | 14.3  | < 0.1  | [274]
Sweden | 10,182,291  | 700,000  | 7.1  | < 0.1  | [39][68]
Switzerland | 8,492,956  | 440,000  | 5.2  | < 0.1  | [275]
File:Flag of Syria (2025-).svg Syria | 18,000,000  | 15,000,000  | 86  | 1  | [276][277]
Taiwan (Republic of China) | 23,576,705  | 60,000  | 0.3  | < 0.1  | [278][279]
Tajikistan | 9,540,000  | 9,253,000  | 97.9  | 0.4  | [280][281][282]
Tanzania | 54,199,163  | 19,426,814  | 35.2  | 0.8  | [283]
Thailand | 70,000,000  | 3,640,000  | 5.4  | 0.2  | [284][285]
East Timor | 1,261,407  | 1,000  | 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Togo | 7,352,000  | 1,593,011  | 20  | 0.1  | [286]
Tokelau | 1,499  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Tonga | 100,651  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Trinidad and Tobago | 1,356,633  | 78,000  | 5.8  | < 0.1  |
Tunisia | 11,446,300  | 10,190,000  | 97.8  | 0.6  |
Turkey | 86,000,000  | 78,000,000 - 84,400,000  | 89-98  | 4.6  | [287][288]
Turkmenistan | 6,031,187  | 5,610,000  | 93.7  | 0.3  |
Turks and Caicos Islands | 37,910  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Tuvalu | 10,640  | < 1,000  | 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Uganda | 38,823,100  | 5,435,234  | 14  | 0.3  | [289]
Ukraine | 42,263,873  | 390,000–410,000  | 0.9–1.2  | < 0.1  | [290][291]
United Arab Emirates | 9,541,615  | 6,251,627  | 72  | 0.2  | [292][293]
United Kingdom | 66,040,229  | 2,130,000  | 3.3  | 0.2  | [68]
United States | 327,827,000  | 3,450,000  | 1.1  | 0.2  | [294]
U.S. Virgin Islands | 104,914  | < 1,000  | 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Uruguay | 3,505,985  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Uzbekistan | 34,036,800  | 29,920,000  | 88.7  | 1.7  | [295]
Vanuatu | 304,500  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  |
Vatican City | 800  | 0  | 0  | 0  |
Venezuela | 31,304,016  | 125,216  | 0.4  | < 0.1  | [296]
Vietnam | 96,160,163  | 96,160  | 0.1  | < 0.1  | [297]
Wallis and Futuna | 15,714  | < 1,000  | < 0.1  | < 0.1  | [298]
Western Sahara | 603,253  | 599,633  | 99.4  | < 0.1  | [299][300]
Yemen | 27,036,829  | 26,784,498  | 97.2  | 1.5  | [301][302]
Zambia | 16,887,720  | 168,877  | 1  | < 0.1  | [94]
Zimbabwe | 14,000,000  | 100,000  | 0.7  | < 0.1  | [303]

1. ↑ Including citizens of the Russian Federation, as well as immigrants and migrants who live in Russia

## Continents

### Table

Region  | Muslims  | Muslim percentage (%) of total population  | Percentage (%) of World Muslim population

|
|
|

Zh Asia

| 1,100,000,000  | 23.3  | 66.7
Zh Central Asia

| 54,000,000[304] | 81[305] | 3.0
Zi South Asia

| 600,000,000[306][307] | 31.4[308][309] | 30.6[16][310]
Zj Southeast Asia

| 240,000,000[311] | 40  | 13.3
Zj East Asia

| 50,000,000[104] | 3.1  | 2.8
Zk Middle East-North Africa

| 315,322,000[20]–488,603,838  | 91.2  | 27.1
Zh Africa

| 550,000,000  | 47  | 30.6
Zl Sub-Saharan Africa

| 283,302,393  | 29.6  | 15.7
Zh North America

| 3,500,000–7,000,000[312] | 1.0[313] | 0.4
Zh South America

| 791,000  | 0.2  | 0.04
Zm Europe

| 44,138,000  | 6.0  | 2.7
Zh Oceania

| 650,000  | 1.6  | 0.04
Zo World

| 1,976,000,000[314] | 24.9  | 100

## Projected demographic changes

A Pew Research Study in 2015 found that the Muslim population was expected to grow twice as fast (70%) as the world population by 2060 (1.8 billion in 2015 to 3 billion by 2060).[314] This expected growth is much larger than any other religious group.[314] Muslims are likely to constitute roughly 26.3% of the world's total population by 2030.[315] This expected growth is attributed to Muslim families generally having more children as well as the fact that the Muslim population has the youngest median age of any religion.[314] Furthermore, increased healthcare conditions in Muslim majority countries are currently increasing life expectancy and decreasing child mortality, which, if trends continue this way, will also contribute to the growth of the Muslim population more than any other religious group.[315] These trends are not for every region, however. In fact, Muslim population growth is expected to slow down in Asia (including the Middle East) and Africa, due to lower birth rates.[315]

The largest Muslim population growths are expected to be in the Middle East and Africa.[315] Furthermore, Pakistan is projected to be the country with the largest Muslim population by 2030.[315] Muslims are expected to grow to 8% (52.8 million) of the total population of Europe, and this growth is expected to be the largest in the western European countries.[315] Russia will have the largest total population of Muslims in Europe, however.[315] Most of these changes are expected to come from immigration.[315]

In the Americas, Canada’s Muslim population is expected to increase to 6.6% and United States' to 2% by 2030.[315] These increases, much like Europe, are expected to be driven mainly by immigration.[315]

## See also

Template:Islam by country Islam:

* Muslim world
* Outline of Islam
* Glossary of Islam
* Ahmadiyya by country
* Muslim population growth
* Index of Islam-related articles
* Shia Muslims in the Arab world
* Organisation of Islamic Cooperation

Religions by country:

* Religions by country

General

* List of religious populations

Related

* Islam in Bangladesh
* Islam in China
* Islam in Indonesia
* Islam in Iran
* Islam in Nigeria
* Islam in Pakistan
* Islam in the Philippines
* Islam in Russia

## References

1. ↑ "Religious Composition by Country, in Percentages'". Pew Research. 18 December 2012. https://www.pewforum.org/2012/12/18/table-religious-composition-by-country-in-percentages/.
2. ↑ "The Future of the Global Muslim Population". 27 January 2011. https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2011/01/27/the-future-of-the-global-muslim-population/.
3. ↑ "Religion Information Data Explorer | GRF". http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/explorer#/?subtopic=15&chartType=bar&year=2020&data_type=number&religious_affiliation=all&destination=to&countries=Worldwide&age_group=all&gender=all&pdfMode=false.
4. ↑ "Why Muslims are the world's fastest-growing religious group" (in en-US). https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/04/06/why-muslims-are-the-worlds-fastest-growing-religious-group/.
5. ↑ "The Future of Global Muslim Population: Projections from 2010 to 2013" Accessed July 2013.
6. ↑ *  Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Cultures. Marshall Cavendish Reference. 2010. p. 130. ISBN 978-0-7614-7926-0. https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780761479260. Retrieved 2019-11-30. "Within the Muslim community, the percentage of Sunnis is generally thought to be between 85 percent, with the Shia accounting for 15.5 percent and with the wahabis controlling 5 percent, although some sources estimate their numbers at 20 percent. A common compromise figure ranks Sunnis at 90 percent and Shias at 10 percent."
* "Mapping the Global Muslim Population: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Muslim Population". Pew Research Center. 2009-10-07. http://www.pewforum.org/2009/10/07/mapping-the-global-muslim-population/. "Of the total Muslim population, 10–13% are Shia Muslims and 87–90% are Sunni Muslims."
* "Quick guide: Sunnis and Shias". BBC News. 2011-12-06. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-16047709. "The great majority of the world's more than 1.5 billion Muslims are Sunnis – estimates suggest the figure is somewhere between 85% and 90%."
* Frederick Denny (2010). Sunni Islam: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide. Oxford University Press. p. 3. ISBN 978-019980647-8. https://books.google.com/books?id=D5_N97bAiJ0C&pg=PA3. "Sunni Islam is the dominant division of the global Muslim community, and throughout history it has made up a substantial majority (85 to 90 percent) of that community."
* "Sunni". Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs. http://berkleycenter.georgetown.edu/essays/sunni. "Sunni Islam is the largest denomination of Islam, comprising about 85 percent of the world's over 1.5 billion Muslims."
* "Tension between Sunnis, Shiites emerging in USA". USA Today. 2007-09-24. http://usatoday.com/news/religion/2007-09-24-muslim-tension_N.htm. "Among the world's estimated 1.4 billion Muslims, about 85% are Sunni and about 15% are Shiite."
* Riaz Hassan (2008). Inside Muslim Minds. Melbourne University Press. p. 20. ISBN 9780522854817. https://books.google.com/books?id=Z4Ts0GkJBKgC&pg=PA20. "Approximately 20 per cent of the world's Muslims belong to the Shi'ah sect; around 80 per cent are Sunni Muslims."
* Who Gets To Narrate the World "The Sunnis (approximately 80%)"
* A world theology N. Ross Reat "80% being the Sunni"
* Islam and the Kadiyani jama'at "The Sunni segment, accounting for at least 80% of the worlds Muslim population"
* David Robertson (2002). A Dictionary of Modern Politics (Third ed.). Europa Publications. p. 252. ISBN 1-85743-093-X. https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofmode0000robe. "It is notable that while a large majority, probably 80%, of the world's Muslims are Sunni..."
7. ↑ See
* "Shiʿi". Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 2019-10-04. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Shii. Retrieved 2019-09-30. "In the early 21st century some 10–13 percent of the world’s 1.6 billion Muslims were Shiʿi.".
* "Mapping the Global Muslim Population: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Muslim Population". Pew Research Center. 7 October 2009. http://www.pewforum.org/2009/10/07/mapping-the-global-muslim-population/. "The Pew Forum's estimate of the Shia population (10–13%) is in keeping with previous estimates, which generally have been in the range of 10–15%. Some previous estimates, however, have placed the number of Shias at nearly 20% of the world's Muslim population."
* "Shia". Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs. http://berkleycenter.georgetown.edu/essays/shi-a. "Shi'a Islam is the second largest branch of the tradition, with up to 200 million followers who comprise around 15% of all Muslims worldwide..."
* Jalil Roshandel (2011). Iran, Israel and the United States. Praeger Security International. p. 15. ISBN 9780313386985. https://books.google.com/books?id=nVcmKRyID2EC&pg=PA15. "The majority of the world's Islamic population, which is Sunni, accounts for over 75 percent of the Islamic population; the other 10 to 20 percent is Shia."
8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 "Muslim Population by Country". Pew Research Center. http://features.pewforum.org/muslim-population/.
9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 "Region: Middle East-North Africa". Pew Research Center. 27 January 2011. http://pewforum.org/future-of-the-global-muslim-population-regional-middle-east.aspx.
10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 "Region: Sub-Saharan Africa". Pew Research Center. 27 January 2011. http://pewforum.org/future-of-the-global-muslim-population-regional-sub-saharan-africa.aspx.
11. ↑ Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica Book of the Year 2003. Encyclopædia Britannica, (2003) ISBN 978-0-85229-956-2 p.306 According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. Ian S. Markham, (A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.) is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid-1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2005. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here, as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: The List: The World’s Fastest-Growing Religions , Foreign Policy, May 2007.
12. ↑ Britannica , Think Quest , Wadsworth.com
13. ↑ Vellturo, Madeline (May 2021). "FACTSHEET: ISLAMISTS IN CENTRAL SAHEL". https://www.uscirf.gov/sites/default/files/2021-05/2021 Factsheet - Sahel.pdf.
14. ↑ "Region: Sub-Saharan Africa" (in en-US). 2011-01-27. https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2011/01/27/future-of-the-global-muslim-population-regional-sub-saharan-africa/.
15. ↑ "Muslims". 18 December 2012. http://www.pewforum.org/2012/12/18/global-religious-landscape-muslim/.
16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 Pechilis, Karen; Raj, Selva J. (1 January 2013). South Asian Religions: Tradition and Today. Routledge. ISBN 9780415448512. https://books.google.com/books?id=kaubzRxh-U0C&q=what+percent+of+muslims+live+in+south+asia&pg=PA193.
17. ↑ "10 Countries With the Largest Muslim Populations, 2010 and 2050". 2 April 2015. http://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/muslims/pf_15-04-02_projectionstables74/.
18. ↑ Diplomat, Akhilesh Pillalamarri, The. "How South Asia Will Save Global Islam". The Diplomat. https://thediplomat.com/2016/01/how-south-asia-will-save-global-islam/.
19. ↑ "India invited as 'Guest of Honour' to OIC meet, Sushma Swaraj to attend". 23 February 2019. https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/world/india-invited-as-guest-of-honour-to-oic-meet-sushma-swaraj-to-attend/article26349752.ece.
20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 "Middle East-North Africa Overview". 7 October 2009. http://www.pewforum.org/2009/10/07/mapping-the-global-muslim-population10/.
21. ↑ (Miller 2009)
22. ↑ (Miller 2009)
23. ↑ Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica Book of the Year 2003. Encyclopædia Britannica, (2003) ISBN 978-0-85229-956-2 p.306 According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. Ian S. Markham, (A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.) is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid-1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2005. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here, as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: The List: The World's Fastest-Growing Religions , Foreign Policy, May 2007.
24. ↑ See:
* Esposito (2004) pp.2,43
* "Islamic World". Encyclopædia Britannica Online.
* "Major Religions of the World Ranked by Number of Adherents". Adherents.com. http://www.adherents.com/Religions_By_Adherents.html.
* "Muslims in Europe: Country guide". BBC News (BBC). 23 December 2005. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4385768.stm.
* "Religion In Britain". National Statistics. Office for National Statistics. 13 February 2003. http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?id=293.
25. ↑ Hackett, Conrad; Huynh, Timmy. "What is each country's second-largest religious group?". https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2015/06/22/what-is-each-countrys-second-largest-religious-group/.
26. ↑ "Muslim-Majority Countries". Pew Research Center. 27 January 2011. http://pewforum.org/future-of-the-global-muslim-population-muslim-majority.aspx.
27. ↑ "Region: Asia-Pacific". Pew Research Center. 27 January 2011. http://pewforum.org/future-of-the-global-muslim-population-regional-asia.aspx.
28. ↑ 28.0 28.1 "Number of Muslim by country". nationmaster.com. http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/rel_isl_num_of_mus-religion-islam-number-of-muslim.
29. ↑ See:
* Esposito (2002b), p.21
* Esposito (2004), pp.2,43
30. ↑ "Mapping the Global Muslim Population". 7 October 2009. http://www.pewforum.org/2009/10/07/mapping-the-global-muslim-population/.
31. ↑ 31.0 31.1 31.2 31.3 "The World's Muslims: Unity and Diversity – Chapter 1: Religious Affiliation". Pew Research Center. 9 August 2012. https://www.pewforum.org/2012/08/09/the-worlds-muslims-unity-and-diversity-1-religious-affiliation/#identity.
32. ↑ According to David Shankland, 15% of Turkey's population. in Structure and Function in Turkish Society. Isis Press, 2006, p. 81.
33. ↑ According to Krisztina Kehl-Bodrogi, Syncretistic Religious Communities in the Near East edited by her, B. Kellner-Heinkele, & A. Otter-Beaujean. Leiden: Brill, 1997.
34. ↑ "Tehelka – India's Independent Weekly News Magazine". http://archive.tehelka.com/story_main48.asp?filename=Ws220211BOHRASII.asp.
35. ↑ Paul, Eva (2006). "Die Dawoodi Bohras – eine indische Gemeinschaft in Ostafrika". Beiträge zur 1. Kölner Afrikawissenschaftlichen Nachwuchstagung. http://www.uni-koeln.de/phil-fak/afrikanistik/kant/data/PE1_kant1.pdf.
36. ↑ Simon Ross Valentine (6 October 2008). Islam and the Ahmadiyya Jamaʻat: History, Belief, Practice. Columbia University Press. p. 61. ISBN 978-0-231-70094-8. https://books.google.com/books?id=Q78O1mjX2tMC&pg=PA61.
37. ↑ Larry DeVries; Don Baker; Dan Overmyer (2011-01-01). Asian Religions in British Columbia. University of Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-1662-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=dgtgGhMUgIUC&pg=PA72. Retrieved 29 March 2014. "The community currently numbers around 15 million spread around the world"
38. ↑ Destined Encounters – Page 203, Sury Pullat – 2014
39. ↑ 39.0 39.1 39.2 39.3 Hackett, Conrade (2017-11-29). "5 facts about the Muslim population in Europe". Pew Research Center. http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/11/29/5-facts-about-the-muslim-population-in-europe/.
40. ↑ "South Asia :: Afghanistan — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/afghanistan/.
41. ↑ "Europe :: Albania — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/albania/.
42. ↑ "Albanian census 2011". http://www.instat.gov.al/media/177354/main_results__population_and_housing_census_2011.pdf.
43. ↑ "Algeria" (in en), The World Factbook (Central Intelligence Agency), 2022-10-25, https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/algeria/#people-and-society, retrieved 2022-10-28
44. ↑ "Australia – Oceania :: American Samoa — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/american-samoa/.
45. ↑ "Europe :: Andorra — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/andorra/.
46. ↑ "Andorra". U.S. Department of State. https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2006/71365.htm.
47. ↑ "Africa :: Angola — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/angola/.
48. ↑ 48.0 48.1 48.2 "Table: Muslim Population by Country". Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. 27 January 2011. http://www.pewforum.org/2011/01/27/table-muslim-population-by-country/.
49. ↑ "Central America :: Anguilla — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/anguilla/.
50. ↑ "Central America :: Antigua and Barbuda — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/antigua-and-barbuda/.
51. ↑ "South America :: Argentina — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/argentina/.
52. ↑ "Middle East :: Armenia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/armenia/.
53. ↑ "Central America :: Aruba — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/aruba/.
54. ↑ "Muslim Population in the World, 2010-2030 - knoema.com". https://knoema.com//aqcsmlb/muslim-population-in-the-world-2010-2030?tsId=1000210.
55. ↑ "Error: no `|title=` specified when using {{Cite web}}". https://explore.data.abs.gov.au/vis?tm=religion 2021&pg=0&df[ds]=C21_ASGS&df[id]=C21_G14_SA2&df[ag]=ABS&df[vs]=1.0.0&pd=2021,&dq=..AUS..&ly[cl]=SEXP&ly[rw]=RELP.Error:+no+`|title=`+specified when+using+{{[[Template:Cite+web|Cite+web]]}}&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https://explore.data.abs.gov.au/vis?tm=religion%20%202021&pg;=0&df;%5Bds%5D=C21_ASGS&df;%5Bid%5D=C21_G14_SA2&df;%5Bag%5D=ABS&df;%5Bvs%5D=1.0.0&pd;=2021,&dq;=..AUS..&ly;%5Bcl%5D=SEXP&ly;%5Brw%5D=RELP&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikibooks.org:Religion:Islam_by_country">
56. ↑ "Europe :: Austria — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/austria/.
57. ↑ "Zahl der Muslime in Österreich seit 2001 verdoppelt" (in de). Die Presse. https://diepresse.com/home/panorama/religion/5263601/Zahl-der-Muslime-in-Oesterreich-seit-2001-verdoppelt.
58. ↑ "Azerbaijan" (in en), The World Factbook (Central Intelligence Agency), 2022-10-19, https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/azerbaijan/#people-and-society, retrieved 2022-10-27
59. ↑ "Central America :: Bahamas, The — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/bahamas-the/.
60. ↑ "Middle East :: Bahrain — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/bahrain/.
61. ↑ "South Asia :: Bangladesh — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/bangladesh/.
62. ↑ "BANGLADESH 2015 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT". https://2009-2017.state.gov/documents/organization/256513.pdf.
63. ↑ "Central America :: Barbados — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/barbados/.
64. ↑ "Europe :: Belarus — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/belarus/.
65. ↑ "BELARUS with VNESHINTOURIST Travel Agency -> MOHAMMEDANISM". 12 March 2007. http://belarus.vneshintourist.net/?p=67&more=1&c=1.
66. ↑ Svanberg, Ingvar; Westerlund, David (1999). Islam Outside the Arab World. Routledge. p. 404. ISBN 9781136113222. https://books.google.com/books?id=Jt8rBgAAQBAJ&q=belarus+"100000"+muslims&pg=PA404.
67. ↑ "Europe :: Belgium — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/belgium/.
68. ↑ 68.00 68.01 68.02 68.03 68.04 68.05 68.06 68.07 68.08 68.09 68.10 68.11 68.12 68.13 "5 facts about the Muslim population in Europe". http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2015/11/17/5-facts-about-the-muslim-population-in-europe/.
69. ↑ "Central America :: Belize — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/belize/.
70. ↑ "Error: no `|title=` specified when using {{Cite web}}". 27 January 2016. http://www.sib.org.bz/Portals/0/docs/publications/census/2010_Census_Report.pdf.Error:+no+`|title=`+specified when+using+{{[[Template:Cite+web|Cite+web]]}}&rft.atitle=&rft.date=27+January+2016&rft_id=http://www.sib.org.bz/Portals/0/docs/publications/census/2010_Census_Report.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikibooks.org:Religion:Islam_by_country">
71. ↑ "Africa :: Benin — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/benin/.
72. ↑ "North America :: Bermuda — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/bermuda/.
73. ↑ "South Asia :: Bhutan — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/bhutan/.
74. ↑ Pew Research Center – Global Religious Landscape 2010 – religious composition by country.
75. ↑ "South America :: Bolivia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/bolivia/.
76. ↑ "Bolivia | The World Almanac of Islamism". http://almanac.afpc.org/Bolivia.
77. ↑ "Europe :: Bosnia and Herzegovina — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/bosnia-and-herzegovina/.
78. ↑ "Africa :: Botswana — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/botswana/.
79. ↑ "Botswana". http://www.pewforum.org/files/2012/12/globalReligion-tables.pdf.
80. ↑ "South America :: Brazil — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/brazil/.
81. ↑ "Brazil". https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2010/148738.htm.
82. ↑ "Central America :: British Virgin Islands — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/british-virgin-islands/.
83. ↑ "Population by Religion, Sex and Census Year". http://www.deps.gov.bn/SiteAssets/Time-Series3.html.
84. ↑ "Europe :: Bulgaria — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/bulgaria/.
85. ↑ "Table: Muslim Population by Country". Pew Research Center. 27 January 2011. http://www.pewforum.org/2011/01/27/table-muslim-population-by-country/.
86. ↑ Aib, Az (2022-07-01). "Burkina : 48,1% de la population du Sud-ouest pratique l'Animisme (officiel)" (in fr-FR). https://www.aib.media/2022/07/01/burkina-481-de-la-population-du-sud-ouest-pratique-lanimisme-officiel/.
87. ↑ "Africa :: Burundi — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burundi/.
88. ↑ "Religions – Burundi". https://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Africa/Burundi-RELIGIONS.html.
89. ↑ "General Population Census of the Kingdom of Cambodia 2019". 2019. http://nis.gov.kh/nis/Census2019/Final General Population Census 2019-English.pdf.
90. ↑ "Africa :: Cameroon — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/cameroon/.
91. ↑ "Cameroon Muslims". 27 December 2017. https://insamer.com/en/cameroon-muslims_1092.html.
92. ↑ "North America :: Canada — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/canada/.
93. ↑ "Africa :: Cabo Verde — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/cabo-verde/.
94. ↑ 94.0 94.1 94.2 94.3 94.4 "Numbers and Percentage of Muslims in African Countries". 14 February 2013. https://muslimsinafrica.wordpress.com/numbers-and-percentage-of-muslims-in-african-countries/.
95. ↑ "Central America :: Cayman Islands — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/cayman-islands/.
96. ↑ "Africa :: Central African Republic — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/central-african-republic/.
97. ↑ "Africa :: Chad — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/chad/.
98. ↑ "South America :: Chile — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/chile/.
99. ↑ "Islam alive in Chile". 13 March 2015. https://www.vocfm.co.za/islam-alive-in-chile/.
100. ↑ For China Family Panel Studies 2017 survey results see release #1 (archived) and release #2 (archived). The tables also contain the results of CFPS 2012 (sample 20,035) and Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) results for 2006, 2008 and 2010 (samples ~10.000/11,000). Also see, for comparison CFPS 2012 data in Lu 卢, Yunfeng 云峰 (2014). "卢云峰：当代中国宗教状况报告——基于CFPS（2012）调查数据". World Religious Cultures (1). http://iwr.cass.cn/zjwh/201403/W020140303370398758556.pdf. p. 13, reporting the results of the CGSS 2006, 2008, 2010 and 2011, and their average (fifth column of the first table).
101. ↑ Data from: Yang Zongde, Study on Current Muslim Population in China, Jinan Muslim, 2, 2010.
102. ↑ "East Asia/Southeast Asia :: China — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/china/.
103. ↑ "China Religion Facts & Stats". https://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/profiles/China/Religion.
104. ↑ 104.0 104.1 United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. "Refworld – 2010 Report on International Religious Freedom – China (includes Tibet, Hong Kong, Macau)". http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4cf2d0a85c.html.
105. ↑ "Australia – Oceania :: Cocos (Keeling) Islands — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/cocos-keeling-islands/.
106. ↑ "Cocos (Keeling) Islands". CIA. https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/cocos-keeling-islands/.
107. ↑ "South America :: Colombia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/colombia/.
108. ↑ "Colombia's religious minorities: the growing Muslim community". 23 January 2014. http://colombiareports.co/colombias-religious-minorities-muslim-community/.
109. ↑ "Africa :: Comoros — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/comoros/.
110. ↑ "Africa :: Congo, Democratic Republic of the — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/congo-democratic-republic-of-the/.
111. ↑ "Muslims of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)". 27 December 2017. https://insamer.com/en/muslims-of-the-democratic-republic-of-the-congo-drc_1090.html.
112. ↑ "Australia – Oceania :: Cook Islands — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/cook-islands/.
113. ↑ "Central America :: Costa Rica — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/costa-rica/.
114. ↑ "Africa :: Cote d'Ivoire — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/cote-divoire/.
115. ↑ "Europe :: Croatia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/croatia/.
116. ↑ "Central America :: Cuba — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/cuba/.
117. ↑ "Cyprus". http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/cyprus/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020.
118. ↑ "Europe :: Czechia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/czechia/.
119. ↑ "Europe :: Denmark — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/denmark/.
120. ↑ "Africa :: Djibouti — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/djibouti/.
121. ↑ "Africa :: Djibouti — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/djibouti/.
122. ↑ "Central America :: Dominica — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/dominica/.
123. ↑ "Central America :: Dominican Republic — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/dominican-republic/.
124. ↑ "Islam in the Dominican Republic". http://dr1.com/articles/islam.shtml.
125. ↑ "South America :: Ecuador — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/ecuador/.
126. ↑ "Islam in Ecuador [wiki"]. http://www.muslimpopulation.com/America/Ecuador/Islam20in20Ecuador.php.
127. ↑ "Africa :: Egypt — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/egypt/.
128. ↑ "Table: Muslim Population by Country". Pew Research Center. 27 January 2011. http://www.pewforum.org/2011/01/27/table-muslim-population-by-country/.
129. ↑ "Central America :: El Salvador — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/el-salvador/.
130. ↑ "El Salvador Religion Facts & Stats". https://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/profiles/El-Salvador/Religion.
131. ↑ Orantes, Diana (21 September 2019). ""Los árabes son una raza, musulmán es el que acepta el islam"". El Diario de Hoy. https://historico.elsalvador.com/historico/642079/los-arabes-son-una-raza-musulman-es-el-que-acepta-el-islam.html.
132. ↑ "Africa :: Equatorial Guinea — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/equatorial-guinea/.
133. ↑ "Muslims of Equatorial Guinea". 22 December 2017. https://insamer.com/en/muslims-of-equatorial-guinea_1082.html.
134. ↑ "Religious Composition by Country, 2010–2050". Pew Research Center. 2 April 2015. http://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/religious-projection-table/2050/percent/all/.
135. ↑ "Africa :: Eritrea — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/eritrea/.
136. ↑ "Eritrea". https://acs-italia.org/wp-content/uploads/Eritrea.pdf.
137. ↑ "Europe :: Estonia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/estonia/.
138. ↑ "Eswatini". CIA World Factbook. https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/eswatini/.
139. ↑ "Ethiopia— The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/ethiopia/.
140. ↑ "Europe :: Faroe Islands — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/faroe-islands/.
141. ↑ "South America :: Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/falkland-islands-islas-malvinas/.
142. ↑ "Australia – Oceania :: Micronesia, Federated States of — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/micronesia-federated-states-of/.
143. ↑ "Australia – Oceania :: Fiji — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/fiji/.
144. ↑ "Europe :: Finland — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/finland/.
145. ↑ "Australia – Oceania :: French Polynesia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/french-polynesia/.
146. ↑ "Africa :: Gabon — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gabon/.
147. ↑ "Gabon". https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2010/148690.htm.
148. ↑ "Africa :: Gambia, The — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gambia-the/.
149. ↑ "Middle East :: Georgia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/georgia/.
150. ↑ "BAMF – Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge – Publikationen – Wie viele Muslime leben in Deutschland?". http://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/DE/Publikationen/WorkingPapers/wp71-zahl-muslime-deutschland.pdf?__blob=publicationFile7CStudy.
151. ↑ "BAMF – Kurzfassung zur Studie 'Muslimisches Leben in Deutschland 2020'". https://www.bamf.de/SharedDocs/Anlagen/EN/Forschung/Forschungsberichte/fb38-muslimisches-leben.html.
152. ↑ "Africa :: Ghana — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/ghana/.
153. ↑ "Ghana Statistical Services". Statsghana.gov.gh. http://statsghana.gov.gh/gsspublications.php?category=OTc2NDgyNTUzLjkzMDU=/webstats/p9r0796n5o. Retrieved 2022-03-02.
154. ↑ "Europe :: Gibraltar — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gibraltar/.
155. ↑ "Gibraltar". https://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/new/sites/default/files/HMGoG_Documents/Full20Census20Report20201220FINAL.pdf.
156. ↑ "Europe :: Greece — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/greece/.
157. ↑ "North America :: Greenland — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/greenland/.
158. ↑ "Central America :: Grenada — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/grenada/.
159. ↑ "Australia – Oceania :: Guam — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/guam/.
160. ↑ "Central America :: Guatemala — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/guatemala/.
161. ↑ prensalibre.com (in Spanish)
162. ↑ "Africa :: Guinea — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/guinea/.
163. ↑ "Africa :: Guinea-Bissau — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/guinea-bissau/.
164. ↑ Benjamin, Lennox (2002). "The Republic of Guyana: The Census Road". p. 7. http://www.statisticsguyana.gov.gy/pubs/CensusReport2002.pdf.
165. ↑ "Central America :: Haiti — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/haiti/.
166. ↑ "Islam and Muslims in Haiti". https://www.islamawareness.net/LatinAmerica/Haiti/.
167. ↑ "Central America :: Honduras — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/honduras/.
168. ↑ "East Asia/Southeast Asia :: Hong Kong — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/hong-kong/.
169. ↑ "Hong Kong". https://www.gov.hk/en/about/abouthk/factsheets/docs/religion.pdf.
170. ↑ "Europe :: Hungary — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/hungary/.
171. ↑ "Hungary Religion Facts & Stats". https://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/profiles/Hungary/Religion.
172. ↑ "Europe :: Iceland — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/iceland/.
173. ↑ "Populations by religious organizations 1998–2013". Reykjavík, Iceland: Statistics Iceland. http://www.statice.is/?PageID=1180&src=/temp_en/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=MAN1000126ti=Populations+by+religious+organizations+19982D2012+++++++26path=../Database/mannfjoldi/Trufelog/26lang=126units=Number.
174. ↑ "Muslim Population in India – Muslims in Indian States". http://www.indiaonlinepages.com/population/muslim-population-in-india.html.
175. ↑ "Will Muslims 'Outnumber' Hindus in India in the Near Future?". 20 November 2020. https://www.youthkiawaaz.com/2020/11/will-muslims-outnumber-hindus-in-india-in-the-near-future/.
176. ↑ "Statistik Umat Menurut Agama di Indonesia" (in id). Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia. 15 May 2018. https://data.kemenag.go.id/agamadashboard/statistik/umat.
177. ↑ "Middle East :: Iran — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/iran/.
178. ↑ "Iraq" (in en), The World Factbook (Central Intelligence Agency), 2022-10-26, https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/iraq/#people-and-society, retrieved 2022-10-28
179. ↑ "Europe :: Ireland — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/ireland/.
180. ↑ "Europe :: Isle of Man — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/isle-of-man/.
181. ↑ "Middle East :: Israel — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/israel/.
182. ↑ "Israel and The Occupied Territories". http://www.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2016/nea/268894.htm.
183. ↑ "Europe :: Italy — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/italy/.
184. ↑ "Central America :: Jamaica — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/jamaica/.
185. ↑ "Jamaica Religion Facts & Stats". https://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/profiles/Jamaica/Religion.
186. ↑ "East Asia/Southeast Asia :: Japan — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/japan/.
187. ↑ "Table: Muslim Population by Country". Pew Research Center. 27 January 2011. http://www.pewforum.org/2011/01/27/table-muslim-population-by-country/.
188. ↑ "Middle East :: Jordan — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/jordan/.
189. ↑ "Central Asia :: Kazakhstan — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/kazakhstan/.
190. ↑ "Africa :: Kenya — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/kenya/.
191. ↑ "Australia – Oceania :: Kiribati — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/kiribati/.
192. ↑ "Europe :: Kosovo — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/kosovo/.
193. ↑ "Middle East :: Kuwait — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/kuwait/.
194. ↑ "Central Asia :: Kyrgyzstan — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/kyrgyzstan/.
195. ↑ "Kyrgyzstan". https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2004/35464.htm.
196. ↑ "East Asia/Southeast Asia :: Laos — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/laos/.
197. ↑ "Laos Religion Facts & Stats". https://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/profiles/Laos/Religion.
198. ↑ "Europe :: Latvia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/latvia/.
199. ↑ "Latvia Religion Facts & Stats". https://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/profiles/Latvia/Religion.
200. ↑ "Middle East :: Lebanon — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/lebanon/.
201. ↑ "Africa :: Lesotho — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/lesotho/.
202. ↑ "Africa :: Liberia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/liberia/.
203. ↑ "Liberia". https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2004/35365.htm.
204. ↑ "Africa :: Libya — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/libya/.
205. ↑ "Libya". https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2003/24457.htm.
206. ↑ "Volkszählung 2010". http://www.llv.li/files/as/pdf-llv-as-vz_2010_bd1.
207. ↑ "Europe :: Lithuania — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/lithuania/.
208. ↑ "Sunni Islam in Lithuania | True Lithuania". http://www.truelithuania.com/sunni-islam-in-lithuania-108.
209. ↑ "Europe :: Luxembourg — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/luxembourg/.
210. ↑ "Luxembourg". http://ec.europa.eu/commfrontoffice/publicopinion/archives/ebs/ebs_393_en.pdf.
211. ↑ "East Asia/Southeast Asia :: Macau — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/macau/.
212. ↑ "Mosques in Macau". https://www.muslim2china.com/china-mosques/list-Macau-1.html.
213. ↑ "Africa :: Madagascar — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/madagascar/.
214. ↑ "Madagascar". https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2005/51481.htm.
215. ↑ "Africa :: Malawi — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/malawi/.
216. ↑ "Malawi Facts and Figures | RIPPLE Africa". https://www.rippleafrica.org/a-charity-in-malawi-africa/malawi-facts-and-figures.
217. ↑ "Demographic Statistics First Quarter 2020, Malaysia". Department of Statistics, Malaysia. 14 May 2020. https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=430&bul_id=aFYzVjJ3anNyQytHZGxzcUZxTG9Ydz09&menu_id=L0pheU43NWJwRWVSZklWdzQ4TlhUUT09.
218. ↑ "East Asia/Southeast Asia :: Malaysia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/malaysia/.
219. ↑ http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/maldives#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2010&region_name=All Countries&restrictions_year=2016
220. ↑ "Africa :: Mali — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/mali/.
221. ↑ "Europe :: Malta — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/malta/.
222. ↑ "MaltaToday Easter survey". MaltaToday. 2016. http://www.maltatoday.com.mt/news/data_and_surveys/religion2016.
223. ↑ "Australia – Oceania :: Marshall Islands — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/marshall-islands/.
224. ↑ "Mauritania" (in en), The World Factbook (Central Intelligence Agency), 2022-10-20, https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/mauritania/#people-and-society, retrieved 2022-10-28
225. ↑ Taylor & Francis Group (September 2004). Europa World Year Book 2. Taylor & Francis. pp. 2851. ISBN 978-1-85743-255-8. https://books.google.com/books?id=gP_-8rXzQs8C&pg=PA2851. Retrieved 1 August 2012.
226. ↑ "Africa :: Mauritius — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/mauritius/.
227. ↑ "CIA – The World Factbook". 21 September 2012. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mf.html.
228. ↑ "North America :: Mexico — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/mexico/.
229. ↑ "The Future of the Global Muslim Population – Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life". 9 February 2011. http://pewforum.org/future-of-the-global-muslim-population-regional-americas.aspx.
230. ↑ "Europe :: Moldova — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/moldova/.
231. ↑ "Moldova Religion Facts & Stats". https://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/profiles/Moldova/Religion.
232. ↑ "Europe :: Monaco — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/monaco/.
233. ↑ "Religion in Monaco". http://www.studycountry.com/.
234. ↑ "East Asia/Southeast Asia :: Mongolia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/mongolia/.
235. ↑ "Mongolia". https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2010_5/168367.htm.
236. ↑ "Europe :: Montenegro — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/montenegro/.
237. ↑ "Central America :: Montserrat — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/montserrat/.
238. ↑ "Morocco" (in en), The World Factbook (Central Intelligence Agency), 2022-10-20, https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/morocco/#people-and-society, retrieved 2022-10-28
239. ↑ "Africa :: Mozambique — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/mozambique/.
240. ↑ "Mozambique fears growth of Islam". 5 July 1996. https://mg.co.za/article/1996-07-05-mozambique-fears-growth-of-islam/.
241. ↑ "East Asia/Southeast Asia :: Burma — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/burma/.
242. ↑ "The World Factbook". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/nepal/.
243. ↑ "CBS Religieuze betrokkenheid; persoonskenmerken". 1 August 2019. https://opendata.cbs.nl/statline/#/CBS/nl/dataset/82904NED/table?dl=35BF3.
244. ↑ Dominique Lewis (May 2013). "Nigeria Round 5 codebook (2012)". Afrobarometer. p. 62. http://afrobarometer.org/sites/default/files/data/round-5/nig_r5_codebook.pdf.
245. ↑ "Africa :: Nigeria — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/nigeria/.
246. ↑ "Europe :: Macedonia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/north-macedonia/.
247. ↑ "Religion" (in no). https://www.ssb.no/kultur-og-fritid/faktaside/religion.
248. ↑ "Middle East OMAN". CIA The World Factbook. 14 February 2022. https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/oman/.
249. ↑ "RESULTS OF CENSUS – 2017". http://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files/PAKISTAN TEHSIL WISE FOR WEB CENSUS_2017.pdf.
250. ↑ "Pakistan Population (2020) – Worldometer" (in en). https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/pakistan-population/.
251. ↑ "﻿Philippines﻿". 2013 Report on International Religious Freedom (United States Department of State): SECTION I. RELIGIOUS DEMOGRAPHY. 28 July 2014. https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2013/eap/222161.htm. "The 2000 survey states that Islam is the largest minority religion, constituting approximately 5 percent of the population. A 2012 estimate by the National Commission on Muslim Filipinos (NCMF), however, states that there are 10.7 million Muslims, which is approximately 11 percent of the total population."
252. ↑ "Table 1.10; Household Population by Religious Affiliation and by Sex; 2010". 2015 Philippine Statistical Yearbook (East Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority): 1–30. October 2015. ISSN 0118-1564. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2015 PSY PDF.pdf#56. Retrieved 15 August 2016.
253. ↑ https://stat.gov.pl/files/gfx/portalinformacyjny/pl/defaultaktualnosci/5515/1/19/1/maly_rocznik_statystyczny_polski_2018.pdf [bare URL PDF]
254. ↑ "The World Factbook". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/qatar/.
255. ↑ "REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO 2015 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT". https://2009-2017.state.gov/documents/organization/256225.pdf.
256. ↑ "Religious Intelligence – Country Profile: Reunion (Department of Reunion)". 28 February 2008. http://www.religiousintelligence.co.uk/country/?CountryID=151.
257. ↑ Johnstone, Patrick (17 January 2014). The Future of the Global Church: History, Trends and Possibilities. ISBN 9780830856954. https://books.google.com/books?id=AVzFAgAAQBAJ&q=romania+"200000"0+muslims&pg=PA166.
258. ↑ "Islam in Russia". https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/islam-russia-180307094248743.html.
259. ↑ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/russia/.
260. ↑ "The World Factbook". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/rwanda/.
261. ↑ "Sao Tome and Principe". https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2010/148715.htm.
262. ↑ "Africa :: Senegal — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/senegal/.
263. ↑ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". 6 June 2022. https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/serbia/.
264. ↑ "Africa :: Seychelles — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/seychelles/.
265. ↑ "Sierra Leone". https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/2010/148719.htm.
266. ↑ "The World Factbook". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/singapore/.
267. ↑ "CENSUS OF POPULATION 2020 – Religion (Singapore)". 2020. https://www.singstat.gov.sg/-/media/files/visualising_data/infographics/c2020/c2020-religion.pdf.
268. ↑ "The Global Religious Landscape". Pew Research Center. http://www.pewforum.org/files/2012/12/globalReligion-full.pdf.
269. ↑ "General Household Survey 2015". https://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/P0318/P03182015.pdf.
270. ↑ "Africa :: South Africa — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/south-africa/.
271. ↑ "South Sudanese Muslims". https://insamer.com/en/south-sudanese-muslims_1120.html.
272. ↑ "A3 : Population by religion according to districts, 2012". Department of Census & Statistics, Sri Lanka. http://www.statistics.gov.lk/PopHouSat/CPH2011/index.php?fileName=pop43&gp=Activities&tpl=3.
273. ↑ "Sudan Overview". UNDP. http://www.sd.undp.org/sudan20overview.htm.
274. ↑ "Religions in Suriname | PEW-GRF". Globalreligiousfutures.org. http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/suriname#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2020&region_name=All Countries&restrictions_year=2016. Retrieved 2022-03-02.
275. ↑ "Population résidante permanente âgée de 15 ans ou plus selon l'appartenance religieuse" (in de, fr, it) (XLS). Neuchâtel, Switzerland: Federal Statistical Office FSO. 31 January 2018. https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/de/home/statistiken/bevoelkerung/sprachen-religionen/religionen.assetdetail.4242776.html.
276. ↑ "Error: no `|title=` specified when using {{Cite web}}". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/syria/.Error:+no+`|title=`+specified when+using+{{[[Template:Cite+web|Cite+web]]}}&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/syria/&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikibooks.org:Religion:Islam_by_country">
277. ↑ "The Future of World Religions: Population Growth Projections, 2010–2050". Pew Research Center. 2 April 2015. http://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/religious-projection-table/2010/number/all/.
278. ↑ "- Taiwan Government Entry Point". http://www.taiwan.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=13332&ctNode=1937&mp=1001.
279. ↑ "Halal Restaurants & Food in Taiwan – Crescentrating". http://www.crescentrating.com/taiwan-city-guide-for-muslim-travelers/item/3308-halal-restaurants-food-in-taiwan.html.
280. ↑ "The World Factbook". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/tajikistan/.
281. ↑ "Religious Composition by Country, 2010–2050". 2 April 2015. http://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/religious-projection-table/.
282. ↑ "Religions in Tajikistan – PEW-GRF". http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/tajikistan#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&affiliations_year=2010&region_name=All+Countries&restrictions_year=2013.
283. ↑ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/tanzania/.
284. ↑ "Population by religion, region and area, 2018". NSO. http://statbbi.nso.go.th/nso/nso_center/project/table/files/S-soc-health/2561/000/00_S-soc-health_2561_000_000000_00100.xls.
285. ↑ "Population by religion, region and area, 2015". NSO. http://web.nso.go.th/en/survey/popchan/data/2015-2016-Statistical tables PDF.pdf.
286. ↑ "The World Factbook". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/togo/.
287. ↑ [1]
288. ↑ "Optimar'dan din-inanç anketi: Yüzde 89 Allah'ın varlığına ve birliğine inanıyor" (in tr). T24.com.tr. 15 May 2019. https://t24.com.tr/haber/optimar-dan-din-inanc-anketi-yuzde-89-allah-in-varligina-ve-birligine-inaniyor,821459.
289. ↑ "UGANDA". https://www.state.gov/documents/organization/268952.pdf.
290. ↑ "The Future of the Global Muslim Population". 27 January 2011. http://www.pewforum.org/2011/01/27/the-future-of-the-global-muslim-population/.
291. ↑ "The Future of the Global Muslim Population". 27 January 2011. https://www.kyivpost.com/article/content/ukraine-politics/ukrainian-muslims-root-for-ukraine-407839.html.
292. ↑ "The World Factbook". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/united-arab-emirates/.
293. ↑ "United Arab Emirates International Religious Freedom Report". Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. https://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2010/148850.htm.
294. ↑ "New estimates show U.S. Muslim population continues to grow". Pew Research Center. 3 January 2018. http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2018/01/03/new-estimates-show-u-s-muslim-population-continues-to-grow/.
295. ↑ "State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan: Demographic situation in Uzbekistan (March 2020)". https://stat.uz/en/press-center/news-committee/8923-demographic-situation-january-march-2020.
296. ↑ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/venezuela/.
297. ↑ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/vietnam/.
298. ↑ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/wallis-and-futuna/.
299. ↑ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/wi.html.
300. ↑ "Western Sahara". Pew Research Center. http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/western-sahara.
301. ↑ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/yemen/.
302. ↑ "Yemen". WikiShia. http://en.wikishia.net/view/Yemen#Religions_and_Denominations.
303. ↑ Inter Censal Demography Survey 2017 Report, Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (2017)
304. ↑ "Region: Asia-Pacific". 27 January 2011. http://www.pewforum.org/2011/01/27/future-of-the-global-muslim-population-regional-asia/.
305. ↑ electricpulp.com. "CENTRAL ASIA ii. Demography – Encyclopaedia Iranica". http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/central-asia-ii.
306. ↑ "Sense and sensibility in South Asia". https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/28942-sense-and-sensibility-in-south-asia.
307. ↑ "The Muslim question". The Times of India Blog. http://blogs.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/strategic-insights/the-muslim-question-2/.
308. ↑ "Region: South Asia". 27 January 2011. http://www.pewforum.org/2011/01/27/future-of-the-global-muslim-population-regional-asia.
309. ↑ Burke, Daniel. "The moment American Muslims were waiting for". CNN. http://www.cnn.com/2016/07/29/politics/muslims-moment-khan/index.html.
310. ↑ "10 Countries With the Largest Muslim Populations, 2010 and 2050date=2015-04-02". http://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/muslims/pf_15-04-02_projectionstables74/.
311. ↑ Yusuf, Imtiyaz. "The Middle East and Muslim Southeast Asia: Implications of the Arab Spring". Oxford Islamic Studies. http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/Public/focus/essay1009_southeast_asia.html.
312. ↑ Ghazali, Abdus Sattar. "The Politics of American Muslim demographics". http://www.milligazette.com/news/15793-the-politics-of-american-muslim-demographics.
313. ↑ "THE GLOBAL RELIGIOUS LANDSCAPE: Muslims". 18 December 2012. http://www.pewforum.org/2012/12/18/global-religious-landscape-muslim/.
314. ↑ 314.0 314.1 314.2 314.3 "Religion of the World". Pew Research Centre. October 2022. https://countrymeters.info/en/World#religion.
315. ↑ 315.00 315.01 315.02 315.03 315.04 315.05 315.06 315.07 315.08 315.09 "The Future of the Global Muslim Population: Projections fro 2010 to 2030". Pew Research Center. http://features.pewforum.org/muslim-population/.

## Further reading

* United States Department of State International Religious Freedom Report
* CIA World Factbook The World Factbook
* Religious Freedom page
* Religious Intelligence
* Muslim Population Percentage from U.S Dept. of State
* CIA World Factbook Religions
* BBC News Muslims in Europe: Country guide

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* Official website of the Pew Forum study on Global Muslim Population
* Muslim Population-A Site with Extensive information regarding worldwide Muslim population

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