Family tree of Lanna dynasties

The known history of the Lanna-related dynasties and rulers begins with the founding of the Ngoenyang Kingdom, inaugurated by Lawachangkarat (th) in 638.[1] This was succeeded by the Lanna Kingdom and then as a tributary state of Siam in 1775 until it was annexed to Thailand in 1909,[2] and the title of the ruler of Lanna Chiang Mai was dissolved in 1939.[3]

## Family tree

Color key |  | Related dynasties

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Lao dynasty (638-1292)

Lan Xang's dynasties

Mangrai Dynasty (1292-1578)

Ayutthaya's dynasties

Under control of Myanmar (1558-1727, 1763-1775)

Siam's Chakri dynasty

Independent rulers (1727-1763)

Under the Viceroy of Siam (1775-1782)

Chet Ton dynasty (under Siam control, 1782-1939)

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| | | | |
| | | | | | | From the collapsed Singhanavati Kingdom (controversy)[1]| | 01. Lawachangkarat (th)
r.638-759
(ปู่เจ้าลาวจก)| | Ya Thao Lao Chok
(ย่าเฒ่าลาวจก)| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | Lao Krob
(ลาวครอบ)
Ruler of Chiang Khong| | Lao Chang
(ลาวช้าง)
Ruler of Mueang Yong| | 02. Lao Kaokaeo Mamueang
(ลาวเก๊าแก้วมาเมือง)
r.45 yrs
Ex-ruler of Chiang Lao
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | 3rd to 17th Kings: Unknown blood relations
| | | | |
| | | | 03. Lao Sao
(ลาวเสา)
r.38 yrs| | 04. Lao Tang or Lao Phang
(ลาวตั้ง)
r.26yrs| | 05. Lao Klom or Lao Luang
(ลาวกลม)
r.18 yrs| | 06. Lao Leow
(ลาวเหลว)
r.16 yrs| | 07. Lao Kab
(ลาวกับ)
r.15 yrs
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | 08. Lao Kin or Lao Khim
(ลาวกิน หรือ ลาวกิม)
r.17 yrs| | 09. Lao Khiang
(ลาวเครียง)
r.16 yrs| | 10. Lao Kin or Lao Khriu
(ลาวกิน หรือ ลาวคริว)
r.20 yrs| | 11. Lao Ting or Lao Thoeng
(ลาวทิง หรือ ลาวทึง)
r.15 yrs| | 12. Lao Tueng or Lao Toeng
(ลาวเทิง)
r.20 yrs
| | | |
| | | | 13. Lao Ton or Lao Khon
(ลาวตน หรือ ลาวคน)
r.17 yrs| | 14. Lao Som
(ลาวโฉม)
r.21 yrs| | 15. Lao Kuak or Lao Phuak
(ลาวกวัก)
r.27 yrs| | 16. Lao Kwin
(ลาวกวิน)
r.15 yrs| | 17. Lao Chong
(ลาวจง)
r.16 yrs
| | | |
| | | | | | Lao Ngoen[4]
(ลาวเงิน)| | □

| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | □| | Lao Chuen[4]
(ลาวชื่น)
Ruler of Ngoenyang| | 18. Chomtham
r.1059-1079
(ขุนจอมธรรม)[4]
Ruler of Phu Kam Yao| | Nang Meng| | □| | Bhol Deva
(พลเทวะ)
Ruler of Nan
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | Ai Chueang
(อ้ายเจื้อง)
Ruler of Phu Kam Yao| | | Jong or Song or Sing
(ขุนจอง/ขุนซอง/ซิง)
Ruler of Phu Kam Yao| | | | Chanta
(จันทา)| | Phromwangso
(พรหมวังโส)
Ruler of Phrae| | □
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | Oka Paeng Mueang
(โอคาแพงเมือง)[4]| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Beginning of the Phayao ruler family| | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 19. Yi Chueang[4]
r.1148 – 1192
1125-1192
Ex-ruler of Fang| | | | | | | | | | | | Kaew Itsatree
(แก้วอิสตรี)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | | | | | Am Paeng Chanpong
(อามแพงจันผง)| | | | | | □| | | | | | | | | | U Kaew
(นางอู่แก้ว)| | Princess in the Ruler of Gaew (พญาแกว)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Kham Roi
(ขุนคำร้อย)
Ruler of Mueang Chainarai| | | | Lao Chueang
(ลาวเจือง)
Ruler of Kaew Luang| | | Chom Pha Rueang
(จอมผาเรือง)
Ruler of Phu Kam Yao| | | | | | | Ai Pha Rueang
(อ้ายผาเรือง)
Ruler of Kaew Prakan
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | Chao Soi Bea
(เจ้าสร้อยเบี้ย)
Viceroy of Chiang Rueang| | | | Lao Baw
(ลาวบาว)
Ruler of Luang Phrabang| | | | | | | | | | | | | Yi Kham Haw
(ยี่คำหาว)
Ruler of Lan Xang
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | 20. Lao Ngoen Rueang
(ลาวเงินเรือง)
r.26 yrs| | | 21. Khun Paeng
(ขุนแพง)[5]
Ex-ruler of Phu Kam Yao| | | | | | Sam Chumsaeng
(สามชุมแสง)
Ruler of Nan
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | 22. Kung Heng
(ขุนเหิง)| | □
(Male)
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | 23rd to 25th Kings: Unknown blood relations
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | 23. Lao Chuen or Lao Sin
(ลาวชื่อ หรือ ลาวชิน)
r.21 yrs| | 24. Lao Ming
(ลาวมิ่ง)
r.21 yrs| | 25. Lao Mueang or Lao Moeng
(ลาวเมิง)
r.41 yrs
| | | | |

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| | | | | | | | | | | Rung Kaen Chai
(King of Chiang Hung)| | □| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Ended of Lao dynasty| | Lao Meng
(ลาวเมง)| | Ua Ming Chom Mueang
(Thep Kham Khai)| | Raeng Luang
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Beginning of Mangrai dynasty| | Mangrai
1238-1311
r.1292-1311| | □
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | □| | Chaiyasongkhram (th)
r.1311-1325| | Khun Khreung
(ขุนเครื่อง)
Ruler of Chiang Rai| | Khun Khreau[6]
1292-1329
Ruler of Nan| | □
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | several generations
(controversy)|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| □| | Saenphu (th)
(r.1325-1334)| | Thao Nam Thuam
(เจ้าท้าวน้ำท่วม)
Ruler of Fang| | Thao Ngua
(เจ้าท้าวงั่ว)
Ruler of Chiang Khong| | □| | □
(Female)| | □
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | Khamfu (th)
1278-1336
r.1334-1336| | □| | | | | | | □| | □| | Mekuti
?-1581
r.1551-1564
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Phayu (th)
1298-1355
r.1336-1355| | Chitradevi
(จิตราเทวี)| | | | | | | | | | | | | | End of Mangrai dynasty
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | | Maha Brahma
(มหาพรหม)
Ruler of Chiang Rai| | Kue Na (th)
r.1355-1385| | Yasundara Devi (th)[7][8]

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | controversy| | | | | Si Wan
(ศรีวรรณ)[9]
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Si Muean
(เจ้าสี่หมื่น)
Ruler of Phayao| | □| | | | Saenmueangma (th)
r.1385-1401| | | | | | From Xishuangbanna royal family| | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Tiloka Chuthadevi (th)| | Muean Dong
(หมื่นด้ง)[9]
Ruler of Lampang| | | | | Possible related to the Sukhothai dynasties[10]
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Yikumkam
(ท้าวยี่กุมกาม)
Ruler of Chiang Rai| | □
(Male)| | □
(Female)| | □| | Samfangkaen (th)
1388-1447
r.1402-1441| | Mae Phra Pilok (th)| | Muean Lok
(เจ้าหมื่นโลก)
Ruler of Lampang| | Nang Mueang[9]
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| From Lan Xang's Khun Lo line| | Thao Chen
(ท้าวเจ็ด)
Ruler of Chiang Rai| | Thao Sip
(ท้าวสิบ)
Ruler of Fang| Other 2 princes and 5 princesses| | Thao Hor mook
(ท้าวหอมุก)[11]| | Tilokaraj
1409-1487
r.1441-1487| | □| | Han Tae Tong
(หาญแต่ท้อง)[9]
Ruler of Lampang|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Sai Tia Kaphut
r.1442-1480
King of Lan Xang| | □| | | | | | | | | | | | | Thao Bun Rueang (th)
Ruler of Chiang Rai| | □
| | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Possible related to the Sukhothai dynasties| | | | | | | | | | | | From Chin Haw?
| |
| | | | | La Sen Thai
r.1486-1496
King of Lan Xang| | □| | | | | | | | | Siriyasawadee Devi (th)[12]| | Yotchiangrai
r.1487-1495| | Atapādevi (th)[13]
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | □| | Somphou
r.1496-1501
King of Lan Xang| | | | | | | | | □| | Kaeo (king) (th)
1483-1525
r.1495-1525| | Pao Salang
(เปาสะหล้าง)
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| □| | Visoun
r.1500-1520
King of Lan Xang| | | | | | | | | Chiraprapha
r.1545-1546| | Muang Ketklao (th)
1st: r.1525-1538
2nd: r.1543-1545
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Photisarath
r.1520-1548
King of Lan Xang| | Yodkhamthip (th)| | Chom Mueang
(เจ้าจอมเมือง)| | Saikham (th)
r.1538-1543| | Phra Ton Thip
(พระตนทิพย์)| | Phra Tonkham
(พระตนคำ)| | | |
| | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | OR?
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Kham Bai/Kham Khai/Dharmagayi
(คำใบ/คำไค)| | | Voravongsa I
?-1579
r.1575-1579| | Kitthanavaraj
(เจ้ากิจธนวราธิราช)| | Kaew Kumari
(เเก้วกุมารี)| | Kham Lao
(คำเหลา)| | | | | From Toungoo dynasty| |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | | | | Vorapita (it)
Regent King| | | | | □| | Sen Soulintha
1st:r.1571-1575
2nd:r.1579-1581
(King of Lan Xang)| | | | Yaza Dewi
c.1530s-1564| | Bayinnaung
1516-1581
King of Toungoo| | Wisutthithewi
?-1578
r.1565-1578
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | controversy
| | | | |
| | Voravongsa II
r.1596-1621
King of Lan Xang| | Setthathirath
r.1546-1547
Also King of Lan Xang| | Kaew Pra Kham| | Nakhon Noi
r.1582-1583
King of Lan Xang| | | | | | Beginning of Toungoo control (Myanmar)| | | | | | Mekuti
?-1581
r.1551-1564
| | | | |
| | | | | Beginning of Lan Xang's Voravongsa line| | | | | | | | | | | | | Me Bwar
Daughter of Thao Sing Hkam of Mongyom| | Nawrahta Minsaw
1551/52-1607/08
r.1579–1607/08| | Hsinbyushin Medaw
1552/53-1601/1602| | |
| | | |
| | | | End of Lan Xang's Khun Lo line| | Keo Koumane
r.1591-1596
King of Lan Xang| | Shin Me-Kwa| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Controlled by Ayutthaya| End of Mangrai dynasty
| | | | | | | | |
| | From Ayutthaya's Sukhothai dynasty| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | □| | Naresuan
Lanna r.1872-1875
Ayutthaya r.1590-1605| | Shwe Zin Phyu
(Yodaya Mibaya)
(โยธยามิบะยา)| | | | | | | Minye Deibba (th)
r.1602-1605| | | Thado Kyaw (th)
1st:r.1607/1608
2nd:r.1613-1614
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | From Rulers of Fang
(2nd controlled by Burma)| | | | | | | | | | | □[14][15]
Unknown princess| | Thado Minsaw
(พระทุลอง)| | | | Protege
| | | | | |
| | | | Lord Thipanet (th)
?-1655
1631-1655| | □| | | | | | | | | | | Nor Kham (th)
39th Ruler of Nan| | | Saedphlua Devi
(แสดพลัวเทวี)
| | |
| | | | | | As free state| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | From Ayutthaya's Prasat Thong dynasty| | | Phra Saenmueang (th)
?-1672
r.1655-1659| | □| | | Chetbutra (th)
40th Ruler of Nan| | Un Mueang
43rd Ruler of Nan| | Si Songmueang (th)
r.1615-1631| | Nam Bo
(เจ้าน้ำบ่อ)
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3rd controlled by Burma

| | | | Narai
r.1656-1688
King of Ayutthaya| | Kusawadee (th)| | | | | | | | | Lanna was split into Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen by King Pye Min of Mayanmar| | Ruler of Phrae (th)
(Name unspecified)
r.1659-1672
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No blood relation
| | | | | | Sanphet VIII
r.1703-1709
King of Ayutthaya| | | | | | | | | | | Since 1672, the rulers are from Burmar| | Viceroy Uengsae of Ava (th)
(Name unspecified)
r.1672-1675
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No blood relation| |
| | Voravongsa II
r.1596-1621
King of Lan Xang| | □| | | | | | | | | | | | | Jekutra
(เจ้าเจกุตรา)| | | □
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Oupagnouvarath
r.1621-1622
King of Lan Xang| | Mon Keo
r.1627-1633
King of Lan Xang| | □| | Chao Chompoo
(เจ้าชมพู)| | Chao Bunchoo
(เจ้าบุญชู)| | | Che Putarai (th)
r.1675-1707

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No blood relation| |
| | | | | | | | |
| □| | Tone Kham
r.1633-1637
King of Lan Xang| | | | | Vichai
r.1637-1638
King of Lan Xang| | □| | | | Mang Raenra (th)
r.1707-1727
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No blood relation| | | As free state
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Somphou
(Somaputra)| | Bunsaya
(Boun-Sou)| | Sourigna Vongsa
r.1638-1649
King of Lan Xang| | Prince Jaya
(Soi)| | Prince Puya
(Bou)| | | Thep Singh (th)
r.1727
Independent ruler| | | | | | | | |

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No blood relation| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Sumangala Kumari
Mother of King Sai Ong Hue and King Nokasad| | | | | | 2nd Son
Name unspecified
fled to Ayudhya| | From Chiang Hung's Arvo Suan Tan dynasty| | | | | | | | | | | |

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| Suman Kumari
Married to King Tian Thala,
r.1690-1695| | | Indra Brahma
[Enta-Prohm]
(Chao Raja Yudha)| | Chantakumari
(จันทกุมารี)[16]
?-1695| | Indra Kumara (th)[16]
?-1695| | Kham Lae
(หม่อมคำแล)[16]| | | Controlled by Prince of Lan Xang Luang Phrabang
| | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Thongdee Chakri (th)
and
Phra Akarachaya Yok (th)| | Kingkitsarat
r.1707-1713
King of Luang Phrabang| | Chao Anga
(Naka)| | Inthasom
r.1723-1749
King of Luang Phrabang| | Yuan
(หม่อมยวน)| | Ong Kham
Luang Phrabang r.1713-1723
Lanna r.1727-1759| | Married to Taen Saw, Taen Kham, and Duang Bupha
| |
| | | | | | | | | From ruler of Lampang families| | | | | | | | | | | | |

| | Beginning of Siam's Chakri dynasty| | Thipchang
r.1732-1759
Ruler of Lampang| | Pimpa
(แม่เจ้าปิมปา)| | | | | 17 princes and princesses, some later became Kings of Luang Phrabang| | | | | 7 princes died due to wars with Luang Phrabang
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Rama I
r.1782-1809
King of Siam| | Chantadevi
(จันทาเทวี)| | Sinharatdhani (th)
r.1758-1774
2nd Ruler of Lampang| | | Suwan
(เจ้าสุวรรณ)| | Chai Noi (th)
(เจ้าไชยน้อย)
Ruler of Thoen| | Ong Chan (th)
r.1759-1761
Independent ruler| | Anocha
(เจ้าอโนชา)

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No blood relation
| | | | | | |
| | Maha Sura Singhanat
1744-1803
Viceroy of Siam| | Sri Anocha (th)
1750-1821
(เจ้ารจนา)| | | | | Chao Po Ruean
(เจ้าพ่อเรือน)| | Chantha Ratchadevi
(แม่เจ้าจันทาราชเทวี)| | | | Khihut (th)
r.1761-1763
Independent ruler
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No blood relation
See: Chakri dynasty| Pikunthong (th)
1777-1810| | Beginning of Lanna's Chet Ton dynasty| | | | Phutthawong
4th ruler r.1826-1846| | | | | | Po Aphaikhamini (th)
r.1763-1768
Reign of Hsinbyushin| | Since 1763, the rulers are from Burmar
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No blood relation
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Duang Thip (th)
r.1974-1826
5th ruler of Lampang| | Netnareewaya
(แม่เจ้าเนตรนารีไวย)| | Khamfan
3rd ruler r.1823-1825
Ex-ruler of Lamphun| | Kham Tui
(หม่อมคำตุ้ย)| | | | Kham Som (th)
r.1786-1794
4th ruler of Lampang| | Po Mayu-nguan (th)
r.1768-1775
Reign of Hsinbyushin| | | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No blood relation
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Khamla
(เจ้าคำหล้า/บัวคำ)| | Mahaphromkhamkhong (th)| | | Other 42 princes and princesses| | | Phraya Moola (th)
r.1794-1815
Viceroy of Lampang| | | Lumphunchai (th)
r.1815-1828
2nd ruler of Lamphun| | Wichian Prakan (th)
r.1775-1782
As ruler of Chiang Mai| | Since 1775, as Siam's tributary state
| |
| | | | | | Other 14 sons and daughters| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No blood relation
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Chao Uparat
(เจ้าอุปราช บุญทวงษ์) and other Na Chiang Mai clans| | Chan Fong
(แม่เจ้าจันฟอง)| | Thammalangka
2nd ruler r.1813-1822| | | Princess Sareewanna & Prince Sareebuntan
(Died at young age)| | Nowa
(แม่เจ้าโนวา)| | Kawila
1st ruler r.1782-1813
Ex-ruler of Lampang| | First governed by Chet Ton dynasty
| | | |
| | | Other 15 princes and princesses| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Suwan Khanpaen
(สุวรรณคำแผ่น/พิมพา)| | Mahotaraprathet
5th ruler r.1847-1854| | Chao Bua Kham
Married to King Nangklao of Siam| | Sonthaya Na Chiangmai
(สนธยา ณ เชียงใหม่)| | Nan Chaiyasena
(เจ้าหนานไชยเสนา)| | | Kham Sai
(เจ้าคำใส)
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Uttrakarn Koson
อุตรการโกศล
(มหาพรหม ณ เชียงใหม่)| | Chao Usa (th)
(เจ้าอุษา)| | Kawilorot Suriyawong
6th ruler r.1856-1870| | Boon Num
(เจ้าบุญนำ ณ เชียงใหม่)| | Nan Mahavong
(เจ้าหนานมหาวงศ์)| | Ratchabut
เจ้าราชบุตร
(สุริยฆาต)| | □
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Inthawichayanon
7th ruler r.1870-1897| | | | Thip Keson| | Ubon Wanna (th)| | | Chao Suwanna
(เจ้าสุวัณณา ณ เชียงใหม่)| | Chao Suriya
(เจ้าสุริยะ ณ เชียงใหม่)| | Pimpa Na Chiangmai
(เจ้าปิมปา ณ เชียงใหม่)| | Thepdamrongraksakhet
(เจ้าเทพดำรงค์รักษาเขต)
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | From Siam's Chakri dynasty| | | | | | | | | | | Thippawan Na Chiangmai (th)
1883-1954| | | | | From Na Ayudhya (th) clan| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Chan Dharasopha
(จันทรโสภา)| | Dara Rasmi
1873-1933| | Chulalongkorn
r.1863-1910
King of Siam| | Chao Thip Keson (th)
?-1902| | | From Na Ayudhya (th) clan| | | Boworadet
1877-1953| | Sinuan Na Chiangmai
(เจ้าศรีนวล ณ เชียงใหม่)
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | Vimolnaka Nabisi
1889-1892| | Sankvisai Narabadi (th)
1884-1913| | Phajongrajit (th)
1903-1981| | | | | | | Kridakorn clan
(สกุล กฤดากร)
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
| Rinkham Na Lamphun
(แม่เจ้ารินคำ ณ ลำพูน)| | | | | | | | | | Mae Chao Khaew
(แม่เจ้าเขียว)| | | | | | Kongsiri clan, Wuttinan clan, etc.
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Thailand annexed Lanna (1909)| | Intavaroros Suriyavongse
8th ruler r.1901-1910| | Kaew Nawarat
9th ruler r.1910-1939| | Title dissolved since 1939

| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Na Chiang Mai clan
(สกุล ณ เชียงใหม่)| | Na Chiang Mai clan
(สกุล ณ เชียงใหม่)

## References

1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 เพ็ญสุภา สุขคตะ (22 December 2016). "ปริศนาโบราณคดี : ส่งท้าย “777 ปีชาตกาลพระญามังราย” ภารกิจสะสางประวัติศาสตร์ยังไม่จบสิ้น (1)" (in th). Matichon. Archived from the original on 3 November 2023. https://archive.today/20231103083730/https://www.matichonweekly.com/column/article_18712. Retrieved 3 November 2023.
2. ↑ Strate, Shane (2016). The lost territories : Thailand's history of national humiliation. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press. ISBN 9780824869717. OCLC 986596797.
3. ↑ รุ่งพงษ์ ชัยนาม. ประวัติศาสตร์ล้านนา : ประวัติศาสตร์ไทยที่คนไทยไม่ค่อยมีโกาสได้ศึกษา. มหาวิทยาลัยสุโขทัยธรรมาธิราช
4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 "วงศ์ลวจังกราชกับพญามังรายและพญางำเมือง" (in th). Archived from the original on 3 November 2023. https://archive.today/20231103032134/http://www.rungsimun.com/_m/article/content/content.php?aid=539947805. Retrieved 3 November 2023.
5. ↑ "ตามหาเมืองเงินยาง ตอน 3" (in th). Archived from the original on 3 November 2023. https://archive.today/20231103080945/https://www.finearts.go.th/kamphaengphetmuseum/view/36351-ตามหาเมืองเงินยาง-ตอน-3. Retrieved 3 November 2023.
6. ↑ "กว่าจะเป๋นเจียงใหม่ ตอนที่ 1 กำเนิดนพบุรีศรีนครพิงค์" (in th). 3 February 2019. Archived from the original on 1 November 2023. https://archive.today/20231101035514/https://www.chiangmainews.co.th/page/archives/906224. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
7. ↑ สงวน โชติสุขรัตน์. ตำนานพื้นเมืองเชียงใหม่. เชียงใหม่ : ศรีปัญญา, 2564, หน้า 90-91
8. ↑ เฉลิมวุฒิ ต๊ะคำมี. ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างชนชั้นปกครองของล้านนาและสุโขทัย : ข้อคิดใหม่และข้อสังเกตบางประการ. กรุงเทพฯ : สำนักพิมพ์จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, 2559, หน้า 6
9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 เพ็ญสุภา สุขคตะ (15 August 2021). "ปริศนาโบราณคดี : “ยวนพ่ายโคลงดั้น” ตอนที่ 6 : ข้อมูลใหม่ พบร่องรอยใครคือ “หมื่นด้งนคร”?" (in th). Matichon. Archived from the original on 1 November 2023. https://archive.today/20231101065530/https://www.matichonweekly.com/culture/article_454466. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
10. ↑ เฉลิมวุฒิ ต๊ะคำมี. ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างชนชั้นปกครองของล้านนาและสุโขทัย : ข้อคิดใหม่และข้อสังเกตบางประการ. กรุงเทพฯ : สำนักพิมพ์จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, 2559, หน้า 96, 103
11. ↑ เฉลิมวุฒิ ต๊ะคำมี. ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างชนชั้นปกครองของล้านนาและสุโขทัย : ข้อคิดใหม่และข้อสังเกตบางประการ. กรุงเทพฯ : สำนักพิมพ์จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, 2559, หน้า 132-133
12. ↑ สรัสวดี อ๋องสกุล. ประวัติศาสตร์ล้านนา. พิมพ์ครั้งที่ 6. กรุงเทพฯ : อมรินทร์, 2552. หน้า 168
13. ↑ "จารึกวัดตโปทาราม". ฐานข้อมูลจารึกในประเทศไทย ศูนย์มานุษยวิทยาสิรินธร (องค์มหาชน). http://www.sac.or.th/databases/inscriptions/inscribe_detail.php?id=2116. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
14. ↑ มหาราชวงษ์ พงษาวดารพม่า. นายต่อ แปล, หน้า 187
15. ↑ กิตติ วัฒนะมหาตม์, หน้า 334
16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 ประชุมพงษาวดาร ภาคที่ 1. สมเด็จพระนางเจ้าสว่างวัฒนา สมเด็จพระมาตุฉา มีรับสั่งให้กรรมการหอพระสมุดวชิรญาณรวบรวมพิมพ์ เมื่อทรงบำเพ็ญกุศลในงานศพหม่อมเจ้าดนัยวรนุช. กรุงเทพฯ : โรงพิมพ์ไทย, พ.ศ. 2457.

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*[Kaew Luang]: เมืองแกวหลวง
*[Kaew Prakan]: แกวประกัน
*[c.]: circa
*[Arvo Suan Tan]: อาฬโวสวนตาล