Family tree of the Byzantine emperors

This is a family tree of all the Eastern Roman Emperors who ruled in Constantinople. Where three dates are given, the middle date is the date of accession. If an emperor reigned for more than one sitting, his lifetime dates are given followed by the dates of his reigns. Dynasty names are given in capitals so that they can be picked out from the interweaving trees.

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| CONSTANTINIAN|

Julius
Constantius
d.337|

| Constantine I
272-313-337|

| VALENTINIAN|

Julian
331-360-363|

| Helena
d. 360|

| Constantine II
316-337-340|

| Constantius II
317-337-361|

| Constans
320-337-350|

| Valentinian I
321-364-375|

| Valens
328-364-378

| THEODOSIAN|

Jovian
331-363-364|

| Constantia
361–383|

| Gratian
359-367-383|

| Galla
d. 394|

| Theodosius I
347-379-395|

| Aelia
Flaccilla
356-386|

| Valentinian II
371-375-392

| Arcadius
377-383-408|

| Theodosius II
401-402-450|

| Pulcheria
399–453|

| Marcian
396-450-457

| LEONID|

| Basiliscus
d. 477
r. 475-76|

| Verina
d. 484|

| Leo I
401-457-474|

| Marcia
Euphemia|

| JUSTINIAN|

Sabbatius|

| Vigilantia|

| Justin I
450-518-527|

| sibling
name unknown|

| Anastasius I
430-491-518|

| Ariadne
450–515|

| Zeno
425–491
r. 474–475, 476–491|

| Leontia|

| Marcian

Vigilantia|

| Justinian I
482-527-565|

| Theodora|

| daughter
name unknown|

| Leo II
467-474-474|

Justin II
520-565-578|

| Theodora|

| Anastasius|

Tiberius II
535-574-582|

| Areobindus|

Constantina
560-605|

| Maurice
539-582-602|

| Peter|

| Anastasia
Areobinda|

| Phocas
r. 602-610|

| HERACLIAN|

| Maria|

| Khosrow II
d. 628|

| sister
name unknown|

| Shahrbaraz
d. 630|

| Heraclius
575–610–641|

| Maria|

| Nike|

| Theodosios|

| Constantine III
612–641
r. 641|

| Heraklonas
626–641
r. 641|

| son
name unknown|

| Constans II
630–641–668|

| Andreas

| ISAURIAN|

| Leo III
685-717-741|

| Constantine IV
652–668–685|

| Martinos

| NIKEPHORIAN|

| Constantine V
718-741-775|

| Anna|

| Artabasdos
r. 741-743|

| Nikephoros I
?-802-811|

| Justinian II
669–711
r. 685–695, 705–711|

| son
name unknown|

| |

| Leo IV
750-775-780|

| Irene
752-803
r. 797-802|

| Theophano|

| Staurakios
d. 812
r. 811|

| Prokopia
770-813|

| Michael I
d. 844
r. 811-813|

| Theophylactos
Martinakios

| Constantine VI
771-780-797|

| Leo V
775-813-820|

| Anastasios
Martinakios

| AMORIAN|

| Euphrosyne
790-839|

| Michael II
770-820-829|

| Thekla
d. 823|

| Inger
Martinakios

| Theophilos
813-829-842|

| daughter
name unknown

| MACEDONIAN|

| Michael III
840-842-867|

| Eudokia Ingerina
840-882|

| Basil I
811-867-886|

| PHOKAS|

| LEKAPENOS

| Bardas
Phokas
878-968|

| Leo VI
866-886-912|

| Alexander
870-912-913|

| Romanos I
870-948
r. 920-944

| ARGYROS

| KOURKOUAS
given
name unknown|

| sister
name unknown|

| Constantine VII
905-913-959|

| Helena Lekapene
910-961|

| Agatha Lekapene|

| Romanos Argyros

| John I
925-969-976|

| Theodora
b. 946|

| Nikephoros II
912-963-969|

| Theophano
941-976|

| Romanos II
938-959-963|

| son
name unknown|

| Basil II
958-976-1025|

| Constantine VIII
960-1025-1028|

| Theodora
984-1055-1056|

| Stephen|

| Maria|

| Michael IV
1010-1034-1041|

| Zoe
978-1050
r. 1042|

| Romanos III
968-1028-1034|

| Basil Argyros
b.970

| DIOGENES
Michael VI
r. 1056-1057|

| Michael V
1015-1041-1042|

| Constantine IX
1000-1042-1055|

| wife
name unknown|

| Constantine
Diogenes

| DOUKAS|

| Andronikos
Doukas|

| KOMNENOS|

| Manuel
Erotikos
Komnenos|

| John Doukas|

| Constantine X
1009-1059-1067|

| Eudokia
Makrembolitissa
1021-1096|

| Romanos IV
d. 1072
r. 1068-71|

| BOTANEIATES|

| Isaac I
1005-1061
r. 1057-59|

| John
Komnenos|

| Andronikos
Doukas
d. 1077|

| Michael VII
1050-1090
r. 1067-1078|

| Maria of Alania
1050-1103|

| Nikephoros III
?-1078-1081

| Alexios I
1048-1081-1118|

| Irene
Doukaina

| ANGELOS|

| Konstantinos
Angelos
1085-1166|

| Theodora
Komnene
1096-|

| John II
1087-1118-1143|

| Isaac
Komnenos
1093-1152|

| Andronikos
Angelos
1122-1185|

| Manuel I
1118-1143-1180|

| Andronikos I
1118-1183-1185

Isaac II
1156-1204
r. 1185-95, 1203-1204|

| Alexios III
1153-1211
r. 1195-1203|

| Alexios II
1169-1180-1183|

| LASKARIS|

Alexios IV
1182-1203-1204|

| Alexios V
d. 1205
r. 1204|

| Eudokia Angelina|

| Basileios
DOUKAS
VATATZES|

| Anna Komnena
Angelina
1176-1212|

| Theodore I
1175-1204-1222

| Alexios
Palaiologos|

| Eirene
Angelina|

| Isaac
Doukas
Vatatzes
d. 1261|

| John III
1192-1222-1254|

| Irene Lascarina

| PALAIOLOGOS|

| Andronikos Doukas
Komnenos Palaiologos|

| Theodora
Palaiologina|

| John
Doukas
Vatatzes
b. 1215|

| Theodore II
1222-1254-1258

| Michael VIII
1223-1261-1282|

| Theodora
Vatatzena
1240-1303|

| John IV
1250-1305
r. 1258-1261

| Ivan Asen III
of Bulgaria
1259-1303|

| Eirene
Palaiologina|

| Andronikos II
1259-1332
r. 1272-1328

| Andronikos Asen
d. 1322|

| Michael IX
1277-1294-1320

| KANTAKOUZENOS|

| John VI
1292-1383
r. 1347-1354|

| Irene Asanina|

| Andronikos III
1297-1316-1341

| Matthew
1325-1383
r. 1353-1357|

| Helena
Kantakouzene
1333-1396|

| John V
1332-1391
r. 1341-76,
1379-90, 1390-91

| Andronikos IV
1348-1385
r. 1376-1379|

| Manuel II
1350-1391-1425

| John VII
1370-1408
r. 1390|

| John VIII
1392-1416-1448|

| Constantine XI
1405-1449-1453

| Andronikos V
1400-1403-1407

## See also

* List of Byzantine emperors
* Byzantium under the Constantinian and Valentinian dynasties
* Byzantium under the Theodosian dynasty
* Byzantium under the Leonid dynasty
* Byzantium under the Justinian Dynasty
* Byzantium under the Heraclian
* Twenty Years' Anarchy
* Byzantium under the Isaurians
* Byzantium under the Amorian dynasty
* Byzantium under the Macedonians
* Byzantium under the Doukids
* Byzantium under the Angeloi
* Laskarid dynasty (Empire of Nicaea, 1204–1261)
* Byzantium under the Palaiologoi

## References

* Ostrogorsky, George (1997). History of the Byzantine State. New Jersey: Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-1198-6.

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