RedHack

RedHack is a Turkish Marxist-Leninist computer hacker group founded in 1997.[1] The group has claimed responsibility for hacking the websites of institutions which include the Council of Higher Education, Turkish police forces, the Turkish Army, Türk Telekom, and the National Intelligence Organization others.[2] The group's core membership is said to be twelve.[3] RedHack is the first hacker group which has been accused of being a terrorist organization{ and circa 2015 is one of the world's most wanted hacker groups.[4]

## Contents

* 1 Pre-2012
* 2 2012
* 3 2013
* 4 2014
* 5 Arrests
* 6 See also
* 7 References

## Pre-2012

* 2010: Hacking the international system of the Turkish Police Department Traffic Services and erasing all fines.[5]
* 2000: Hacking and decoding the CCTV system.
* 2 July 2010: In memory of the Sivas massacre the group hacked and defaced 256 government and hundreds of dissident websites, the Ministry of the Interior was also under the affected websites.[6]
* 2 July 2011: Hacking and defacing more than 1000 websites,[7] among them websites of Adnan Oktar and dissident websites in memory of the Sivas massacre.[8]

## 2012

* 22 February 2012: After taking down 350 police websites, the group leaked internal data.[9]
* 6 March 2012: 900 record numbers, names, email addresses and passwords belonging to the staffers of Turkey’s National Police have been published online by the group. The group commented "We also held a grudge against Ankara police for their brutality against Tekel workers and their arbitrary blacklisting of citizens. Everyone can forget, but communists do not."[10]
* 22 April 2012: A subpage of the Ministry of Interior of Turkey was defaced.[11]
* 27 April 2012: As a result of a DDoS attack the Turkish ISP TTNet internet slows down. The spokesman of the Presidency of Telecommunication and Communication confirmed this attack, but denied any damage on the infrastructure.[12]
* 2 May 2012: With hacking into the system of the Land Force Command, the group leaked information of personnel of the Turkish Armed Forces.[13]
* 3 May 2012: In reaction to the poisoning of pupil which started with the project of the Ministry of Education, the group hacked the websites of the responsible supplying milk companies.[14]
* 14 May 2012: On Mother's Day the group hacked and defaced the website of the Ministry of Family Affairs and left a message which criticized the level of women rights in Turkey.[15]
* 29 May 2012: In support of the strike the group took down the website of Turkish Airlines. The current Minister of the Ministry of Transport, Maritime and Communication Binali Yıldırım confirmed the attack but denied any damage.[16]
* 3 July 2012: The group targeted and file sharing system of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, disclosed the IDs of foreign diplomats. It is worth mentioning that the group was also able to steal 65 gigabyte of internal files, which have not been leaked so far.[17]
* 16 July 2012: As a reaction to the threats against journalists and academics who supported RedHack, the group leaked a 77 megabyte-big text file which was stolen on 22 February 2012 from the internal system of the Ankara Security Directorate and revealed identities of Turkish police informants.[18]
* 29 October 2012: With hacking and defacing the website of the Presidency of Religious Affairs, the group left a message to criticize the government and Fethullah Gülen.[19]
* 2 October 2012: With hacking the website of the Public Procurement Authority, released a bid on the website to sell Justice and Development Party for 1 cent.[20]
* 7 December 2012: Hacking the system of the Ministry of Finance, the group announced the increasing of raise for officers.[21]
* 25 December 2012: With the "help" of the group the government was able to arrest pedophiles, also Twitter accounts were suspended.[22]

## 2013

* 8 January 2013: With hacking the Council of Higher Education for a second time, the group stole more than 60.000 files. With the start of the leaking more and more files the group proofed the cases of corruption at various educational institutions, including Istanbul University, the Uludağ University in Bursa, Marmara University, and Çukurova University and many more universities around Turkey. Just a few days before this breach, the Council of Higher Education denied to be part of the cyber attack test by the Presidency of Telecommunication and Communication.[23]
* 26 February 2013: The group leaked files about the Mayor of the Ankara Metropolitan Melih Gökçek. This included personal information as well as assets.[24]
* 22 March 2013: In support of RedHack Anonymous took down the website of the Ankara Metropolitan Municipality.[25]
* 23 March 2013: In cooperation with Anonymous the group has been able to take down the Mossad website.[26]
* 5 May 2013: In reaction to the Istanbul Governorship's brutal actions against the protesters on May day in Turkey, the group defaced the website of the Istanbul Governorship and left a message for the Governor Vali Mutlu.[27]
* 11 May 2013: As a reaction to the bombings in Reyhanlı, Hatay, the group took down the Hatay Governor for mourning.[28]
* 22 May 2013: The group published documents about the attack, and claimed that they belong to Gendarmerie Intelligence Department. The documents indicate that the bombing was planned by Al-Qaeda related rebel groups in Syria, contrary to government's claims. JDP vice president Hüseyin Çelik stated that the documents were not obtained by hacking but leaked, and that their content is not related to Reyhanlı bombings but to another unrelated one, for which precautions are made. On 24 May private Utku Kali was arrested, charged with leaking the documents. RedHack denied any involvement of Kali. Kali was released on 11 November.[29]
* 26 May 2013: Mail correspondence of the current Minister for EU Affairs Egemen Bağış leaked.[30]
* 1 June 2013: In order to protest the silence against the Turkish MPs, the group leaked the telephone numbers of the MPs and their spouses[31] on their blog.[32] This was just the start of a long history of hacks under the banner #OpTurkey, which is a collaboration between Anonymous and RedHack.[33]
* 8 June 2013: To protest the police brutality regarding the protesters, the group leaked the telephone numbers of all provincial police chiefs in Istanbul. The leak contained also an internal message that police officers were responsible to save every intervention digital with a camera.[34]
* 12 June 2013: As a reaction to the death of Ethem Sarisülük who got shot by a police officer, RedHack took down the website of the Ankara Police Department.[35]
* 17 June 2013: The group leaked an audio which contained a meeting between the Minister of Agriculture and businessmen.[36]
* 28 June 2013: The group hacked the Istanbul Special Provincial Administration, leaked user information and called on its followers to feel free to change things.[37]
* 2 July 2013: The group hacked and successfully took down the website of the Sivas Special Provincial Administration to commemorate the Sivas massacre.[38]
* 3 July 2013: The group hacked the Presidency of Religious Affairs, leaked the user information and called on its followers on Twitter to fell free to change things.[39]
* 14 August 2013: The group hacked the Adana Metropolitan Municipality Water and Sewerage Authority, leaked the user information and called on its followers to feel free to change things.[40]
* 23 August 2013: Hacking the website of the Union of Municipalities of Turkey and leaking out the usernames and passwords. The attack is dedicated to one of the Gezi protest victims Ali İsmail Korkmaz and Utku Kali, who in their mind has not leaked the documents regarding the Reyhanli bombings and is not a member of the group.[41]
* 5 September 2013: The group took down the website of the Turkish National Police to remind law enforcement the victims of the Gezi protest and Dilan Alp, who was seriously injured by police on May Day in Istanbul.[42]
* 11 September 2013: The releasing of documents with the name of police officers who killed Turkish Protester Abdullah Cömert, who was one of the victims of police brutality during the Gezi protest. The leak contained the names of police officers, their location, dates and time.[43]
* 14 October 2013: The group hacked and defaced the website of the Turkey Union of Public Enterprises.[44]
* 22 October 2013: The group released 18 documents related to Turkey’s former Minister for EU Affairs Egemen Bağış on the Tor network. Besides Bağış' income, communications with foreign officials, daily activities, and official meetings the documents also exposed the misusing of his authority.[45]
* 25 November 2013: While 14 people were behind bars accused of being members of the group, RedHack hacked and left a message on the website of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.[46]
* 2 December 2013: In response to the repeated arrest of Taylan, RedHack breached and defaced the website of Justice and Development Party of Ordu.[47]

## 2014

* 10 January 2014: The group hacked the website of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey and left the message "RedHack, hack for the public."[48] The group also leaked phone numbers of turkcell employees in response to the changing of phone numbers of the high ranked government officials which they leaked a few hours ago.[49]
* 11 January 2014: The group exploited a cross-site scripting vulnerability on the Parliament’s website to send a message to the government, breached the website of the Turkish State Railways and leaked several files allegedly stolen from the organization’s systems, leaked usernames and clear text passwords from the Turkish Contractors Association. The group was also able to infiltrate the email systems of the AKP Izmir headquarters and leaked emails that represented acts of corruption.[50]
* 16 January 2014: In response to the inaction of the Central Bank the group took down the website of the Central Bank of Turkey.[51]
* 4 February 2014: The group breached the systems of three major telecoms companies, TTNET, Turkcell, and Vodafone. The leaked data included names, dates of birth, phone numbers, and voicemail delivery details. Addresses were not published as a matter of principle.[52] Especially the data from Vodafone showed that the company is logging voicemails.[53][54]
* 6 February 2014: Leaking the phone numbers of some MPs of the Justice and Development Party.[55]
* 8 February 2014: Leaking the phone numbers of police officers.[56]
* 10 February 2014: In response to the new internet law the group leaked the phone numbers of police officers. Then they defaced the official website of the Kars Municipality and left a message in protest against the new Internet law. The website of the Gas Distribution Authority of Sakarya was also hacked with the comment "gas is free because the corrupt government is stealing enough from the people".The third target on that day has been the website of the City of Amasya, from which the group leaked the Justice and Development Party's membership applications. Also the Ministry of Education was also attacked, its voices and the expenditures of schools have been published online on JustPaste.It[57]
* 12 February 2014: The group leaked the contact information for 36 staff members of the US Embassy in Turkey. The leak contained a list of names, email addresses, job titles and phone numbers. It was dedicated to Sinan Cemgil, one of the founders of Turkish People’s Liberation Army.[58]
* 28 March 2014: In response to the decision to ban YouTube and Twitter in Turkey, the group took down the website of the Presidency of Telecommunication and Communication of Turkey.[59][60]
* 18 April 2014: As a reaction to the new controversial e-ticketing system for soccer games, the group hacked and also took down the website of Aktif Bank.[61]
* 19 May 2014: RedHack breached the official website of the Turkish Cooperation and Coordination Agency,[62] an organization operating under the Prime Ministry of the Republic of Turkey and leaked the usernames and clear-text passwords belonging to the site’s users. The hackers have told TechWorm that the attack is dedicated to İbrahim Kaypakkaya, who was a major leader of the Communist movement in Turkey.[63]
* 28 May 2014: Hijacking the email account of the Manisa MP Muzaffer Yurttaş from the Justice and Development Party and leaking internal chats regarding the Soma mine disaster, which showed that not only the high percentage of carbon monoxide was the cause for the deaths, also claims of dynamite usage came to light.[64]
* 30 May 2014: Hacking into the email account, leaking chats, hijacking the Twitter and Facebook account of the Prime Minister's chiefadvisor Mustafa Varank. The group shared a comment on Twitter[65] "The Prime Minister Chiefadvisor who graduated in Computer Science in the United States of America has been hacked. Come and consult us now!"[66]
* 1 June 2014: In the early morning the group successfully hacked and defaced the website of the Ankara Chamber of Industry (ASO) and left a message against the Nuclear Power Summit.[67] The group was also able to hack and relink the website of the Trabzon Provincial Special Administration to a pastehtml script.[68][69]
* 1 June 2014: Later the same day the website of the Tunceli Governor's Office with its SODES Project Coordination Centre was hacked and a message was left calling on the government to punish pedophiles, as an example the rape of a kid was mentioned in which the group accused the government and the ruling party in concealing the rape.[70]
* 14 June 2014: Breached the email account of Izzet Artunç, head of the Turkish Mechanical and Chemical Industry Company.[71]

## Arrests

On 23 March 2012: Seven of 17 people have been arrested as a result of an operation by the Ankara Chief Public Prosecutor of the Special Authority against RedHack. The group claimed in a statement that those arrested had no ties with the group.[72]

On 5 July 2012: The public prosecutor made an application to evaluate RedHack as an "armed separatist terrorist organization".[73]

On 8 October 2012: The application from 5 July was accepted and the public prosecutor has requested a penalty of about 8.5 to 24 years for alleged members. There were still 3 students in detention after four of seven arrested people were released. The case was postponed to 26 November 2012.[74]

On 26 November 2012: Three students accused of being a member of the group were released. The court postponed the case to 26 February 2013.[75]

On 26 February 2013: The court decided to postpone the case to 3 June 2013. Reason for this was that the chief justice was still searching for "experts which are needed for the IT part of the case".[76]

On 9 May 2013: The Ankara Deputy Attorney General stated under the Anti-Terrorism Act that the actions of RedHack "did not involve violence" and with the lack of jurisdiction the Attorney General passed the case to the Cyber Crimes Investigation Unit.[77]

On 25 May 2013: After the group's leaking of classified documents which proved the Turkish government's carelessness of the Reyhanli bombings on 11 May, Private Utku Kali, who was serving at that time at the Amasya Commands, was arrested. After Kali denied being a member of the hacktivist group and leaking the documents, he was released. [78]

## See also

* TurkHackTeam
* 2013 protests in Turkey
* Censorship in Turkey
* Electronic civil disobedience
* Honker Union or Red Hacker (Chinese group)
* LulzRaft
* LulzSec
* Operation Anti-Security
* Securax

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## References

1. ↑ "Marxist RedHack Group Dumps Identities of Turkey's Police Informants Online". 16 July 2012. https://www.ibtimes.co.uk/redhack-hackers-turkey-police-informants-anonymous-363377.
2. ↑ "Groups hack MİT, TFF, police department's website | General | Worldbulletin News". Worldbulletin.net. 2012-07-19. http://www.worldbulletin.net/?aType=haber&ArticleID=92699.
3. ↑ "RedHack'in lideri 'Şirin Baba' çıktı! - Türkiye Haberleri". Radikal. 2012-04-26. http://www.radikal.com.tr/turkiye/redhackin_lideri_sirin_baba_cikti-1086105.
4. ↑ "RedHack hacks into Turkey's Electric Distribution company website, delete bills worth 1.5 trillion Turkish Lira". 14 November 2014. http://www.techworm.net/2014/11/redhack-hacks-turkeys-electric-distribution-company-website-delete-bills-worth-1-5-trillion-turkish-lira.html.
5. ↑ "RedHack Istanbuldaki james martin". Wardom.org. 2017-09-14. http://www.wardom.org/redhack-istanbuldaki-trafik-cezalarini-sildi-161520/.
6. ↑ "RedHack Sivas Eylemi Sonuc Bildirisi: "Sanal Devleti Yiktik!"" (in tr). İstanbul Indymedia. http://istanbul.indymedia.org/tr/news/2008/07/241783.php.
7. ↑ "EeHGHj8g". pastebin.com. 2011-07-02. http://pastebin.com/EeHGHj8g.
8. ↑ "RedHack 2 Temmuz için hackledi | soL Haber Portalı". Haber.sol.org.tr. 4 July 2011. http://haber.sol.org.tr/bilim-teknoloji/redhack-2-temmuz-icin-hackledi-haberi-44196.
9. ↑ "'Tutuklu' RedHack 350 siteyi hack'ledi - Türkiye Haberleri". Radikal. 2012-03-30. http://www.radikal.com.tr/turkiye/tutuklu_redhack_350_siteyi_hackledi-1083334.
10. ↑ "RedHack Leaks Data from Turkish National Police". News.softpedia.com. 6 March 2012. http://news.softpedia.com/news/RedHack-Leaks-Data-from-Turkish-National-Police-256902.shtml.
11. ↑ "Redhack takes down Turkish Interior Ministry website - SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY". Hurriyetdailynews.com. 2011-09-13. http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/redhack-takes-down-turkish-interior-ministry-website-.aspx?pageID=238&nID=18894&NewsCatID=374.
12. ↑ "Türkiye'de internet kesintisi, İstanbul, internet yavaş, internette kesinti, TTNET, Redhack, Türk Telekom - En Son Teknoloji Haberleri - HTEkonomi". Ekonomi.haberturk.com. 2012-04-27. http://ekonomi.haberturk.com/teknoloji/haber/737813-internet-neden-kesildi.
13. ↑ "Haber : Redhack yaptı yine yapacağını! haberi". Internethaber.com. 12 June 2012. http://www.internethaber.com/redhack-kara-kuvvetleri-komutanligi-personel-kizil-hackerlar--433551h.htm.
14. ↑ Mynet (3 May 2012). "Bozuk Süte Redhack Tepki Verdi Haberi ve Son Dakika Haberler Mynet". Mynet.com. http://www.mynet.com/haber/guncel/bozuk-sute-redhack-tepki-verdi-628688-1.
15. ↑ "Aile Bakanlığı'nı RedHack hackledi - Milliyet Haber". Milliyet.com.tr. 2012-05-14. http://www.milliyet.com.tr/aile-bakanligi-ni-redhack-hackledi/gundem/gundemdetay/14.05.2012/1539999/default.htm.
16. ↑ "THY'nin resmi sitesi hacklendi - CNN TÜRK". Cnnturk.com. 2012-05-29. http://www.cnnturk.com/2012/bilim.teknoloji/teknoloji/05/29/thynin.resmi.sitesi.hacklendi/662895.0/index.html.
17. ↑ "RedHack discloses IDs of foreign diplomats in Turkey - SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY". Hurriyetdailynews.com. 2011-09-13. http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/redhack-discloses-ids-of-foreign-diplomats-in-turkey-.aspx?pageID=238&nID=24617&NewsCatID=374.
18. ↑ "RedHack Reveals Identities of Turkish Police Informants". News.softpedia.com. 2012-07-16. http://news.softpedia.com/news/RedHack-Reveals-Identities-of-Turkish-Police-Informants-281442.shtml.
19. ↑ "RedHack Diyanet'i Hackledi". bianet. http://www.bianet.org/bianet/bilisim/141716-redhack-diyaneti-hackledi.
20. ↑ "RedHack, KİK'in sitesine saldırdı - Hürriyet GÜNDEM". Hurriyet.com.tr. 2 November 2012. http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/gundem/21837936.asp.
21. ↑ "'RedHack'ten memura zam! - Milliyet Haber". Milliyet.com.tr. http://www.milliyet.com.tr/-redhack-ten-memura-zam-/gundem/gundemdetay/07.12.2012/1638265/default.htm.
22. ↑ "Pedofilleri Türk hacker'lar yakalattı - Hürriyet PLANET". Hurriyet.com.tr. 2012-12-25. http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/planet/22228243.asp.
23. ↑ "Turkey's Council of Higher Education Hacked by RedHack, 60,000 Documents Leaked". News.softpedia.com. 10 January 2013. http://news.softpedia.com/news/Turkey-s-Council-of-Higher-Education-Hacked-by-RedHack-60-000-Documents-Leaked-319958.shtml.
24. ↑ "Redhack'ten şok Melih Gökçek belgeleri - CNN TÜRK". Cnnturk.com. 27 February 2013. http://www.cnnturk.com/2013/guncel/02/27/redhackten.sok.melih.gokcek.belgeleri/698087.0/.
25. ↑ "Pekin'de panda pazarlığı - Hürriyet Ankara Anasayfa". Hurriyet.com.tr. 23 March 2013. http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/ankara/22875503.asp.
26. ↑ "İsrail gizli servisi çöktü - Hürriyet TEKNOLOJİ". Hurriyet.com.tr. 2013-03-23. http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/teknoloji/22877072.asp.
27. ↑ "Redhack İstanbul Valiliği'ni hackledi - Hürriyet GÜNDEM". Hurriyet.com.tr. 6 May 2013. http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/gundem/23213121.asp.
28. ↑ "Redhack'ten 'Ulusal yas' tepkisi - Hürriyet GÜNDEM". Hurriyet.com.tr. 11 May 2013. http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/gundem/23261048.asp.
29. ↑ Praveen Kashyap (22 May 2013). "Secret Military Documents of Turkey's Reyhanli explosion was hacked and Leaked online by RedHack". United States: Hackersnewsbulletin.com. http://hackersnewsbulletin.com/2013/05/secret-military-documents-of-turkeys-reyhanli-explosion-was-hacked-and-leaked-online-by-redhack.html.
30. ↑ Mayıs 28, 2013 (2013-05-28). "Redhack'ten son bomba- Sözcü Gazetesi". Sozcu.com.tr. http://sozcu.com.tr/2013/gundem/redhackten-son-bomba-302268/.
31. ↑ "Redhack' vekilleri hackledi! | GAZETE VATAN". Haber.gazetevatan.com. http://haber.gazetevatan.com/redhack-vekilleri-hackledi/542840/1/gundem.
32. ↑ "#RedLeaks RedHack Belgeleri.. Kizil Hackerlar - 1997-2013: TBMM çalışanları, Milletvekilleri ve Eşlerinin Ev, Cep, işyeri Numaralari - RedHack". Redleaks.blogspot.de. http://redleaks.blogspot.de/2013/06/tbmm-milletvekili-ve-esleri-telefon-numaralari.html.
33. ↑ "Anonymous Supports Gezi Resistance - english". Bianet.org. http://www.bianet.org/english/world/147191-anonymous-supports-gezi-resistance.
34. ↑ "İstanbul Emniyeti'ni Redhack vurdu - Milliyet Haber". Milliyet.com.tr. 8 June 2013. http://www.milliyet.com.tr/istanbul-emniyeti-ni-redhack-vurdu/gundem/detay/1720172/default.htm.
35. ↑ Praveen Kashyap (12 June 2013). "Police Department Website of Ankara (Capital of Turkey) has been taken down by REDHACK". United States: Hackersnewsbulletin.com. http://hackersnewsbulletin.com/2013/06/police-department-website-of-ankara-capital-of-turkey-has-been-taken-down-by-redhack.html.
36. ↑ "Tarım Bakanı, AKP'liler ve İş Adamları Arasında Geçen Toplantın Ses Kaydı - RedHack". 17 June 2013. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rURcGRrJVYo.
37. ↑ "RedHack, İl Özel İdare'yi hackledi - Hürriyet TEKNOLOJİ". Hurriyet.com.tr. 30 June 2013. http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/teknoloji/23604713.asp?top=1.
38. ↑ "Redhack Sivas Katliamı için hackledi | soL Haber Portalı". Haber.sol.org.tr. 2 July 2013. http://haber.sol.org.tr/devlet-ve-siyaset/redhack-sivas-katliami-icin-hackledi-haberi-75681.
39. ↑ "Şimdi de Diyanet'i hacklediler - Hürriyet TEKNOLOJİ". Hurriyet.com.tr. 3 July 2013. http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/teknoloji/23641465.asp.
40. ↑ "Adana'da RedHack alarmı - Hürriyet GÜNDEM". Hurriyet.com.tr. 16 August 2013. http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/gundem/24527771.asp.
41. ↑ Praveen Kashyap (23 August 2013). "RedHack's latest victim is Union of Municipalities of Turkey, login credentials leaked". United States: Hackersnewsbulletin.com. http://hackersnewsbulletin.com/2013/08/redhacks-latest-victim-union-municipalities-turkey-login-credentials-leaked.html.
42. ↑ Praveen Kashyap (5 September 2013). "Turkish Police website not working anymore after the RedHack taken that DOWN". United States: Hackersnewsbulletin.com. http://hackersnewsbulletin.com/2013/09/turkish-police-website-working-anymore-redhack-taken.html.
43. ↑ Praveen Kashyap (11 September 2013). "RedHack released documents with the name of police officers who killed Turkish Protester 'Abdullah'". United States: Hackersnewsbulletin.com. http://hackersnewsbulletin.com/2013/09/redhack-released-documents-name-police-officers-killed-turkish-protester-abdullah.html.
44. ↑ "Redhack Bayram Mesajını Hack Yaparak Verdi!". Teknofiber.net. http://teknofiber.net/2013/10/redhackten-bayram-mesaji.html.
45. ↑ Praveen Kashyap (22 October 2013). "RedHack exposes documents related to Turkey's Minister for EU Affairs". United States: Hackersnewsbulletin.com. http://hackersnewsbulletin.com/2013/10/redhack-exposes-documents-related-turkeys-minister-eu-affairs.html.
46. ↑ Kasım 25, 2013 (2013-11-25). "Redhack AKP'yi hackledi!- Sözcü Gazetesi". Sozcu.com.tr. http://sozcu.com.tr/2013/gundem/redhack-akpyi-hackledi-413236/.
47. ↑ "Site of Turkey's Ruling Party Hacked After Arrest of Alleged RedHack Member". News.softpedia.com. 2013-12-02. http://news.softpedia.com/news/Site-of-Turkey-s-Ruling-Party-Hacked-After-Arrest-of-Alleged-RedHack-Member-405035.shtml.
48. ↑ "Redhack bu kez TBMM'yi hackledi". Odatv.com. 10 January 2014. http://www.odatv.com/n.php?n=redhack-bu-kez-tbmmyi-hackledi-1001141200.
49. ↑ "RedHack Leaks Phone Numbers of Turkcell Employees". News.softpedia.com. 2014-01-16. http://news.softpedia.com/news/RedHack-Leaks-Phone-Numbers-of-Turkcell-Employees-417692.shtml.
50. ↑ "RedHack Hacks Turkish Contractors Association and State Railways". News.softpedia.com. 2014-01-11. http://news.softpedia.com/news/RedHack-Hacks-Turkish-Contractors-Association-and-State-Railways-415876.shtml.
51. ↑ "Website of Turkey's Central Bank Disrupted by RedHack". News.softpedia.com. 2014-01-16. http://news.softpedia.com/news/Website-of-Turkey-s-Central-Bank-Disrupted-by-RedHack-417821.shtml.
52. ↑ "RedHack Turkcell, Vodafone ve TTNET'e sızdı | BTnet Teknoloji Haber Portali". Btnet.com.tr. 2014-02-03. http://www.btnet.com.tr/90144-redhack-turkcell-vodafone-ve-ttnetin-kullanici-bilgilerini-ele-gecirdi.html.
53. ↑ "RedHack Leaks Data from Vodafone to Show That the Company Is Logging Voicemails". News.softpedia.com. 2014-02-04. http://news.softpedia.com/news/RedHack-Leaks-Details-of-5-000-Vodafone-Customers-423862.shtml.
54. ↑ "RedHack Leaks the Details of Turkish Officials After Hacking Major Telecoms Firms". News.softpedia.com. 4 February 2014. http://news.softpedia.com/news/RedHack-Leaks-the-Details-of-Turkish-Officials-After-Hacking-Major-Telecoms-Firms-423526.shtml.
55. ↑ "RedHack AKP'li Vekillerin Telefon Numaralarını Verdi". Egeninsesi.com. http://www.egeninsesi.com/137532-redhack_akpli_vekillerin_telefon_numaralarini_verdi.
56. ↑ "RedHack Polislerin Telefon Numaralarını Yayınladı". Egeninsesi.com. http://egeninsesi.com/137763-redhack_polislerin_telefon_numaralarini_yayinladi.
57. ↑ "RedHack Begins Hack Attacks in Protest Against Turkey's New Internet Law". News.softpedia.com. 2014-02-10. http://news.softpedia.com/news/RedHack-Begins-Hack-Attacks-in-Protest-Against-Turkey-s-New-Internet-Law-425418.shtml.
58. ↑ "RedHack Leaks Contact Information of US Embassy Staff". News.softpedia.com. 2014-02-12. http://news.softpedia.com/news/RedHack-Leaks-Contact-Information-of-US-Embassy-Staff-426336.shtml.
59. ↑ "Website of Turkey's Telecommunications Directorate Attacked by RedHack". News.softpedia.com. 2014-03-28. http://news.softpedia.com/news/Website-of-Turkey-s-Telecommunications-Directorate-Attacked-by-RedHack-434637.shtml.
60. ↑ Staff Writer (29 March 2014). "Cuestionan bloqueo de redes en Turquía". La Prensa (Panama City, Panama). p. 21. Retrieved 3 September 2023.
61. ↑ "RedHack Hackers Target Aktif Bank over Controversial e-Ticketing System". News.softpedia.com. 2014-04-18. http://news.softpedia.com/news/RedHack-Hackers-Target-Aktif-Bank-over-Controversial-e-Ticketing-System-438409.shtml.
62. ↑ "TİKA - Turkish Cooperation and Coordination Agency - TİKA". http://tika.gov.tr.
63. ↑ "Turkish Cooperation and Coordination Agency Hacked by RedHack". News.softpedia.com. 2014-05-19. http://news.softpedia.com/news/Turkish-Cooperation-and-Coordination-Agency-Hacked-by-RedHack-442797.shtml.
64. ↑ "Redhack'ten Soma iddiası: Dinamit patlatıldı, kablolardan yangın çıktı - Gündem". T24. http://t24.com.tr/haber/redhackten-soma-iddiasi-dinamit-patlatildi-kablolardan-yangin-cikti,259673.
65. ↑ RedHack ★ [@TheRedHack] (29 May 2014). "Başbakanın ABD'den 'Bilgisayar Bilimleri' mezunu Başdanışmanı hacklenmiştir. Artık gelsin bize danışsın! #RedHack". https://twitter.com/TheRedHack/status/472122732331556864.
66. ↑ "Başbakan'ın danışmanına Redhack şoku". Odatv.com. 2014-05-30. http://www.odatv.com/n.php?n=basbakanin-danismanina-redhack-soku-3005141200.
67. ↑ Waqas (June 2014). "RedHack hacks Ankara Chamber of Industry website against Nuclear Summit". Hack Read. http://hackread.com/redhack-anonymous-hacks-turkey/.
68. ↑ "Archived copy". http://pastehtml.com/view/e8fw1t4dm.html.
69. ↑ "Redhack nükleerci Ankara Sanayi Odası'nın sitesini hackledi –". Sendika.org. June 2014. http://www.sendika.org/2014/06/redhack-nukleerci-ankara-sanayi-odasinin-sitesini-hackledi/.
70. ↑ "RedHack Hacks Site of Governor's Office in Tunceli, Urges Govt to Punish Child Abuse". News.softpedia.com. 2 June 2014. http://news.softpedia.com/news/RedHack-Hacks-Governor-s-Office-in-Tunceli-Urges-Govt-to-Punish-Child-Abuse-444807.shtml.
71. ↑ Vatu, Gabriela (14 June 2014). "RedHack Hijacks Email Account of Chief of Military Industry Company Controlled by Turkish Govt". http://news.softpedia.com/news/RedHack-Hijacks-Email-Account-of-Chief-of-Military-Industry-Company-Controlled-by-Govt-446807.shtml.
72. ↑ "RedHack "Örgütünden" Yedi Tutuklama". bianet. http://bianet.org/bianet/bianet/137088-redhack-orgutunden-yedi-tutuklama.
73. ↑ "Redhack resmen terör örgütü ilan edildi - Türkiye Haberleri". Radikal. http://www.radikal.com.tr/turkiye/redhack_resmen_teror_orgutu_ilan_edildi-1093352.
74. ↑ "Savcı: E-devlet'e saldırı da terördür - Türkiye Haberleri". Radikal. http://www.radikal.com.tr/turkiye/savci_e_devlete_saldiri_da_terordur-1103345.
75. ↑ "RedHack üyesi olduğu iddiasıyla tutuklan ve 24 yıl hapis cezası-En Son Güvenlik Haberleri-HABERTÜRK". Haberturk.com. 2012-11-26. http://www.haberturk.com/gundem/haber/797773-redhack-davasinda-karar.
76. ↑ "Bilirkişi bulamadılar - Hürriyet GÜNDEM". Hurriyet.com.tr. 2013-02-26. http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/gundem/22686027.asp.
77. ↑ "Savcılık: "RedHack terör örgütü değil" - Hürriyet GÜNDEM". Hurriyet.com.tr. 9 May 2013. http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/gundem/23242468.asp.
78. ↑ ""Reyhanlı Belgeleri Nöbet Saatine Denk Geldi" Diye Tutuklandı - Ayça Söylemez". bianet. http://bianet.org/bianet/siyaset/146995-reyhanli-belgeleri-nobet-saatine-denk-geldi-diye-tutuklandi.

* v
* t
* e

Hacking in the 2010s

| <- 2000s | Timeline | 2020s ->

|
|

Major incidents|

| 2010|

* Operation Aurora
* Australian cyberattacks
* Operation ShadowNet
* Operation Payback

|

2011|

* DigiNotar
* DNSChanger
* HBGary Federal
* Operation AntiSec
* Operation Tunisia
* PlayStation
* RSA SecurID compromise

2012|

* LinkedIn hack
* Stratfor email leak
* Operation High Roller

2013|

* South Korea cyberattack
* Snapchat hack
* Cyberterrorism Attack of June 25
* 2013 Yahoo! data breach

2014|

* Anthem medical data breach
* Operation Tovar
* iCloud leaks of celebrity photos
* 2014 JPMorgan Chase data breach
* Sony Pictures hack
* Russian hacker password theft
* 2014 Yahoo! data breach

2015|

* Office of Personnel Management data breach
* Hacking Team
* Ashley Madison data breach
* VTech data breach
* Ukrainian Power Grid Cyberattack
* SWIFT banking hack

2016|

* Bangladesh Bank robbery
* Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center ransomware incident
* Commission on Elections data breach
* Democratic National Committee cyber attacks
* Vietnam Airport Hacks
* DCCC cyber attacks
* Indian Bank data breaches
* Dyn cyberattack
* Russian interference in the 2016 U.S. elections

2017|

* 2017 Macron e-mail leaks
* WannaCry ransomware attack
* Westminster cyberattack
* Petya cyberattack
* 2017 cyberattacks on Ukraine
* Equifax data breach
* Deloitte breach
* Disqus breach

2018|

* Trustico
* Exactis
* Atlanta cyberattack

2019|

* Sri Lanka cyberattack
* Baltimore ransomware attack
* 2019 Bulgarian revenue agency hack
* Capital One data breach
* Zynga Breach

Groups|

| Hacktivism|

* Anonymous
* associated events
* CyberBerkut
* GNAA
* Goatse Security
* Lizard Squad
* LulzRaft
* LulzSec
* New World Hackers
* NullCrew
* OurMine
* PayPal 14
* RedHack
* TeaMp0isoN
* UGNazi

|

Advanced Persistent Threat|

* Bureau 121
* Carbanak (group)
* Charming Kitten
* Cozy Bear
* Elfin Team
* Equation Group
* Fancy Bear
* FreeMilk
* Guccifer 2.0
* Hacking Team
* Helix Kitten
* Iranian Cyber Army
* Lazarus Group (BlueNorOff) (AndAriel)
* NSO Group
* PLA Unit 61398
* PLA Unit 61486
* PLA Unit 78020
* PLATINUM
* Pranknet
* Red Apollo
* Rocket Kitten
* Syrian Electronic Army
* Tailored Access Operations
* The Shadow Brokers
* Yemen Cyber Army

Individuals|

* DkD[||
* George Hotz
* Guccifer
* Jeremy Hammond
* Junaid Hussain
* Kristoffer von Hassel
* Mustafa Al-Bassam
* MLT
* Ryan Ackroyd
* Sabu
* Topiary
* Track2
* The Jester
* weev

Major vulnerabilities
publicly disclosed|

* Evercookie (2010)
* iSeeYou (2013)
* Heartbleed (2014)
* Shellshock (2014)
* POODLE (2014)
* Rootpipe (2014)
* Row hammer (2014)
* JASBUG (2015)
* Stagefright (2015)
* DROWN (2016)
* Badlock (2016)
* Dirty COW (2016)
* Cloudbleed (2017)
* Broadcom Wi-Fi (2017)
* EternalBlue (2017)
* DoublePulsar (2017)
* Silent Bob is Silent (2017)
* KRACK (2017)
* ROCA vulnerability (2017)
* BlueBorne (2017)
* Meltdown (2018)
* Spectre (2018)
* EFAIL (2018)
* Speculative Store Bypass (2018)
* Lazy FP State Restore (2018)
* TLBleed (2018)
* SigSpoof (2018)
* Foreshadow (2018)
* Fallout (2019)
* RIDL (2019)
* ZombieLoad (2019)
* BlueKeep (2019)

Malware|

| 2010|

* Bad Rabbit
* Stuxnet

|

2011|

* Kelihos
* Stars
* Metulji botnet
* Duqu
* Alureon

2012|

* Mahdi
* Carna
* Flame
* FBI
* Shamoon
* Red October
* Dexter

2013|

* DarkSeoul
* CryptoLocker

2014|

* Careto
* DarkHotel
* Duqu 2.0
* Dyreza
* FinFisher
* Brambul
* Destover
* Gameover ZeuS
* Carbanak

2015|

* Dridex
* Rombertik
* TeslaCrypt
* Hidden Tear

2016|

* Hitler
* Petya (NotPetya)
* KeRanger
* Jigsaw
* Pegasus
* Mirai
* X-Agent

2017|

* LogicLocker
* BrickerBot
* WannaCry

2018|

* Kraken

2019|

* ElectricFish
* Grum
* Joanap
* MEMZ
* NetTraveler
* NSA ANT catalog
* R2D2
* Regin
* Tinba
* Titanium
* Vault 7
* X-Tunnel
* ZeroAccess

* v
* t
* e

Anonymous and the Internet

* Guy Fawkes mask
* Imageboard
* Internet vigilantism
* Low Orbit Ion Cannon

Related websites|

* 4chan
* Encyclopedia Dramatica
* WikiLeaks

Groups|

* Ghost Security
* LulzSec
* MalSec
* RedHack

Activities|

* February 2010 Australian Cyberattacks
* Habbo raids
* Operation AntiSec
* Operation Leakspin
* Operation Payback
* Operation Tunisia
* Project Chanology
* more

Internet portal

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