Minneapolis–Saint Paul

Metropolitan area in Minnesota, United States

"Twin Cities" redirects here. For other uses, see Twin Cities (disambiguation).

Coordinates: 44°57′N 93°12′W﻿ / ﻿44.950°N 93.200°W﻿ / 44.950; -93.200

Metropolitan area in Minnesota and Wisconsin, United States

Minneapolis–Saint Paul

* Minneapolis–St. Paul–Bloomington, MN–WI
* Metropolitan area

Metropolitan area

File:2008-0712-MPLS-pan00-mp-edit.JPG

File:Saint Paul skyline, West Side (cropped).jpg

Top: Minneapolis
Bottom: Saint Paul

Country| United States
States| Minnesota and Wisconsin
Principal cities| Minneapolis, Saint Paul
Area

• Urban

| 1,021.8 sq mi (2,646 km2)
• Metro

| 8,120 sq mi (21,000 km2)
Highest elevation

| 1,376 ft (419 m)
Lowest elevation

| 660 ft (200 m)
Population

(2020[1])

• Density| 2,594.3/sq mi (1,001.7/km2)
• Urban

| 2,650,890 (16th)
• MSA

| 3,690,261 (16th)
• CSA

| 4,078,788 (16th)

* MSA/CSA: 2020
* Urban: 2018

Time zone| UTC−6 (CST)
• Summer (DST)| UTC−5 (CDT)
Area code(s)| 320, 507, 612, 651, 715/534, 763, 952
MSA Historical Population

Census | Pop. |  | %±
1850| 4,491| | —
1860| 77,565| | 1,627.1%
1870| 167,674| | 116.2%
1880| 284,766| | 69.8%
1890| 540,232| | 89.7%
1900| 649,735| | 20.3%
1910| 808,388| | 24.4%
1920| 921,031| | 13.9%
1930| 1,069,845| | 16.2%
1940| 1,162,361| | 8.6%
1950| 1,346,285| | 15.8%
1960| 1,697,403| | 26.1%
1970| 2,079,826| | 22.5%
1980| 2,255,502| | 8.4%
1990| 2,595,799| | 15.1%
2000| 3,031,918| | 16.8%
2010| 3,346,859| | 10.4%
2020| 3,690,261| | 10.3%
Note: This is the historical population of the counties
currently making up the metropolitan area, not the size
of the metropolitan area at the time. U.S. Decennial Census[2]
1790–1960[3] 1900–1990[4]
1990–2000[5] 2010–2020
CSA Historical Population

Census | Pop. |  | %±
1850| 4,909| | —
1860| 100,503| | 1,947.3%
1870| 227,182| | 126.0%
1880| 374,208| | 64.7%
1890| 651,160| | 74.0%
1900| 780,923| | 19.9%
1910| 943,975| | 20.9%
1920| 1,070,395| | 13.4%
1930| 1,228,835| | 14.8%
1940| 1,330,771| | 8.3%
1950| 1,523,428| | 14.5%
1960| 1,891,459| | 24.2%
1970| 2,300,115| | 21.6%
1980| 2,503,343| | 8.8%
1990| 2,866,678| | 14.5%
2000| 3,335,000| | 16.3%
2010| 3,682,928| | 10.4%
2020| 4,078,788| | 10.7%
Note: This is the historical population of the counties
currently making up the CSA, not the size
of the metropolitan area at the time. U.S. Decennial Census[2]
1790–1960[3] 1900–1990[4]
1990–2000[5] 2010–2020

Minneapolis–Saint Paul is a metropolitan area centered around the confluence of the Mississippi, Minnesota and St. Croix rivers in the U.S. state of Minnesota.[6] It is commonly known as the Twin Cities after the area's two largest cities, Minneapolis and Saint Paul. Minnesotans often refer to the two together (or the seven-county metro area collectively) simply as "the cities". It is Minnesota’s economic, cultural, and political center.

Minneapolis and Saint Paul are independent municipalities with defined borders. Minneapolis sits mostly on the west side of the Mississippi River on lake-covered terrain. Although most of the city is residential neighborhoods, it has a business-dominated downtown area with some historic industrial areas, the Mill District and the Warehouse District. Minneapolis also has a popular uptown area.[7] Saint Paul, which sits mostly on the east side of the river, has quaint tree-lined neighborhoods, a vast collection of well-preserved late-Victorian architecture, and a number of colleges.[8] Both cities and the surrounding areas are known for their woods, lakes, hills and creeks.[9]

Originally inhabited by the Ojibwe and Dakota people, the cities were settled by various Europeans. Minneapolis was strongly influenced by early Scandinavian and Lutheran settlers, while Saint Paul was settled predominantly by the French, the Irish, and German Catholics. Today, both urban areas are home to new immigrant communities, including Somalis, Hmong, Oromo, Cameroonians, and Liberians.

"Twin Cities" is sometimes used to refer to the seven-county region governed by the Metropolitan Council regional governmental agency and planning organization. The United States Office of Management and Budget officially designates 15 counties as the "Minneapolis–St. Paul–Bloomington MN–WI Metropolitan Statistical Area". It is the 16th-largest metropolitan statistical area and third-largest metropolitan area in the Midwest, with a population of 3,690,261 at the 2020 census. The larger 21-county Minneapolis–St. Paul MN–WI Combined Statistical Area, which also ranks as the 16th-largest, had a population of 4,078,788 at the 2020 census.

## Contents

* 1 History
* 1.1 Rivalry
* 2 Geography and geology
* 2.1 Climate
* 3 Communities
* 3.1 Metropolitan Statistical Area
* 3.2 Combined Statistical Area
* 3.3 Cities and suburbs
* 4 Culture
* 4.1 Fine and performing arts
* 4.2 Outdoors
* 4.3 Sports
* 4.3.1 Professional sports teams in Minneapolis–Saint Paul
* 4.4 Media
* 4.4.1 Print
* 4.4.2 Television
* 4.4.3 Radio
* 4.4.4 Independent media
* 5 Demographics
* 5.1 Place of birth
* 5.2 Religion
* 6 Politics
* 7 Economy
* 8 Education
* 8.1 Colleges and universities
* 8.2 Libraries
* 8.2.1 Libraries, with numbers of branches
* 9 Infrastructure
* 9.1 Buildings and structures
* 9.2 Healthcare
* 9.2.1 Hospitals with Numbers of Beds
* 9.3 Transportation
* 9.3.1 Roads and highways
* 9.3.2 Air travel
* 9.3.3 Public transit
* 10 References
* 11 External links

## History[edit | edit source]

See also: History of Minnesota and History of Wisconsin

File:Stillwater-2004-01-02.jpg

St. Croix River, Stillwater

The first European settlement in the region was near what is now the town of Stillwater, Minnesota, about 20 miles (30 km) from downtown Saint Paul and on the western bank of the St. Croix River, which forms the border of central Minnesota and Wisconsin. Another settlement that fueled early interest in the area was the outpost at Fort Snelling, which was constructed from 1820 to 1825 at the confluence of the Minnesota River and the Mississippi River.[10]

The Fort Snelling military reservation bordered both sides of the river up to Saint Anthony Falls. The town of Saint Anthony grew just outside the reservation on the river's east side. For several years, the only European resident to live on the west bank of the river was Colonel John H. Stevens, who operated a ferry service across the river. When the military reservation was reduced in size, settlers quickly moved to the land, creating the new village of Minneapolis. The town grew, with Minneapolis and Saint Anthony eventually merging.[11] On the eastern side of the Mississippi, a few villages such as Pig's Eye and Lambert's Landing grew to become Saint Paul.[12]

File:Stpaul001.jpg

St. Paul, showing barges on the Mississippi River, the Capitol dome, and Minneapolis's skyline in the far background (right of St. Paul). In the lower right is a typical nineteenth century home. Taken from Indian Mounds Park.

Natural geography played a role in the two cities' settlement and development. The Mississippi River Valley in the area is defined by a series of stone bluffs that line the river. Saint Paul grew up around Lambert's Landing, the last place to unload boats coming upriver at an easily accessible point, seven miles (11 km) downstream from Saint Anthony Falls, the geographic feature that, due to the value of its immense water power for industry, defined Minneapolis's location and its prominence as the Mill City. The falls can be seen from the Mill City Museum, housed in the former Washburn "A" Mill, which was among the world's largest mills in its time. The phrase "St. Paul is the last city of the East, Minneapolis the first city of the West" alludes to the historical difference.[13]

The state's oldest farms are in Washington County. The county borders the St. Croix River and Wisconsin on the eastern side of the metropolitan area. Joseph Haskell was Minnesota's first white farmer, harvesting the first crops in the state in 1840 on what is now part of Afton Township on Trading Post Trail.[14]

File:Ford lock and dam.jpg

Lock and Dam No. 1, Mississippi River just upstream of the Minnesota River

The Grand Excursion, a trip into the Upper Midwest sponsored by the Rock Island Railroad, brought more than a thousand curious travelers into the area by rail and steamboat in 1854. In 1855, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow published The Song of Hiawatha, an epic poem based on the Ojibwe legends of Hiawatha. A number of natural area landmarks appear in the story, including Lake Minnetonka and Minnehaha Falls. Tourists inspired by the coverage of the Grand Excursion in eastern newspapers and those who read The Song of Hiawatha flocked to the area in the following decades.

At one time, the region also had numerous passenger rail services, including both interurban streetcar systems and interstate rail. Due to the river's width at points further south, the Minneapolis–Saint Paul area was briefly one of the few places where the Mississippi could be crossed by railroad. Much commercial rail traffic also ran through the area, often carrying grain to be processed at Minneapolis mills or delivering other goods to Saint Paul to be transported along the Mississippi. Saint Paul was long at the head of navigation on the river, until a lock and dam facility was added upriver in Minneapolis.

Passenger travel hit its peak in 1888, with nearly eight million traversing to and from Saint Paul Union Depot.[citation needed] This amounted to approximately 150 trains daily. Soon, other rail crossings were built farther south and travel through the region began to decline. In an effort by the rail companies to combat the rise of the automobile, some of the earliest streamliners ran from Chicago to Minneapolis/Saint Paul and eventually served distant points in the Pacific Northwest. Today, the only vestige of this interstate service is Amtrak's Seattle/Portland to Chicago Empire Builder route, running once daily in each direction. It is named after James J. Hill, a railroad tycoon who settled on Summit Avenue in Saint Paul in what is now known as the James J. Hill House.

Like many Northern cities that grew up with the Industrial Revolution, Minneapolis and St. Paul experienced shifts in their economic base as heavy industry declined, especially in the 1960s and 1970s. With the economic decline of those decades came population decline in the central city areas, white flight to suburbs,[15] and, in the summer of 1967, race riots on Minneapolis's North Side.[16] But by the 1980s and 1990s, Minneapolis and Saint Paul were often cited as former Rust Belt cities that had made successful transitions to service, high-technology, finance, and information economies.[17]

In May and June 2020, the Minneapolis–Saint Paul metropolitan area became a focus of international attention after MPD officer Derek Chauvin murdered George Floyd by kneeling on his neck for almost ten minutes. The murder sparked local, nationwide and international protests against racism and police brutality, bringing considerable attention to the MPD.[18] Minneapolis–Saint Paul was the site of the second-costliest act of civil disobedience in U.S. history, after the 1992 Los Angeles Riots.[19] Local protests and riots caused an estimated $550 million in damages[20] and affected around 1,600 businesses.[21]

### Rivalry[edit | edit source]

Minneapolis and Saint Paul have competed since they were founded, resulting in some duplication of effort.[22] After Saint Paul completed its elaborate cathedral in 1915, Minneapolis followed up with the equally ornate Basilica of St. Mary in 1926. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the rivalry became so intense that an architect practicing in one city was often refused business in the other. The 1890 United States Census even led to the two cities arresting and/or kidnapping each other's census takers, in an attempt to keep each city from outgrowing the other.[23][24][25]

The rivalry occasionally erupted into inter-city violence, as at a 1929 game between the Minneapolis Millers and the St. Paul Saints, both baseball teams of the American Association.[26] In the 1950s, both cities competed for a major league baseball franchise (which resulted in two rival stadiums being built), and there was a brief period in the mid-1960s when the two cities could not agree on a common calendar for daylight saving time, resulting in a few weeks when people in Minneapolis were one hour "behind" those in Saint Paul.[27]

The cities' mutual antagonism was largely healed by the end of the 1960s, aided by the simultaneous arrival in 1961 of the Minnesota Twins of the American League and the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League, both of which identified themselves with the state as a whole (the former explicitly named for both Twin Cities) rather than either city (like the earlier Minneapolis Lakers). Since 1961, it has been common practice for any major sports team based in the Twin Cities to be named for Minnesota as a whole. In terms of development, the two cities remain distinct in their progress, with Minneapolis absorbing new and avant-garde architecture while Saint Paul continues to carefully integrate new buildings into the context of classical and Victorian styles.[22]

## Geography and geology[edit | edit source]

See also: Geology of Minnesota

Like much of Minnesota, the Twin Cities area was shaped by water and ice over millions of years. The area's land sits atop thick layers of sandstone and limestone laid down as seas encroached upon and receded from the region. Erosion caused natural caves to develop, which were expanded into mines when white settlers came to the area. During Prohibition, at least one speakeasy was built into these hidden spaces—eventually refurbished as Saint Paul's Wabasha Street Caves.

Lakes across the area were formed and altered by the movement of glaciers. This left many bodies of water in the region, some with unusual shapes. For example, Lake Minnetonka, toward the western side of the Twin Cities, consists of a complex arrangement of channels and large bays. Elevations in the area range from 1,376 feet (419 m) above sea level in the northwest metro to 666 feet (203 m) at the edge of the Mississippi River in the southeast.

File:Bald Eagle-Burnsville-2006-01-15.jpg

Bald eagle in Burnsville

Because it is relatively easy to dig through limestone and there are many natural and manmade open spaces, it has often been proposed that the area should consider building subways for public transportation. That could be less expensive in the Twin Cities than in many other places, but would still be much more expensive than surface projects.

### Climate[edit | edit source]

Main article: Climate of the Twin Cities

File:Quarry Park-20060819.jpg

August swimming at Quarry Park and Nature Preserve, Waite Park near St. Cloud

Owing to their northerly latitude and inland location, the Twin Cities experience the coldest climate of any major metropolitan area in the United States.[28] But due to their southern location in the state and the urban heat island, the Twin Cities are among Minnesota's warmest places.[29] The average annual temperature at the Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport is 45.4 °F (7.4 °C); 3.5 °F (1.9 °C) colder than Winona, Minnesota, and 8.8 °F (4.9 °C) warmer than Roseau, Minnesota.[30] Monthly average daily high temperatures range from 21.9 °F (−5.6 °C) in January to 83.3 °F (28.5 °C) in July; the average daily minimum temperatures for those months are 4.3 °F (−15.4 °C) and 63.0 °F (17.2 °C) respectively.[31]

File:Saint Paul-2007-01-27.jpg

Viewing the Saint Paul Winter Carnival parade in January.

Minimum temperatures of 0 °F (−18 °C) or lower are seen on an average of 29.7 days per year, and 76.2 days do not have a maximum temperature exceeding the freezing point. Temperatures above 90 °F (32 °C) occur an average of 15 times per year. High temperatures above 100 °F (38 °C) have been common in recent years; the last was on July 6, 2012. The lowest temperature ever reported at the Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport was −34 °F (−37 °C) on January 22, 1936; the highest, 108 °F (42 °C), was reported on July 14 of the same year.[32] Early settlement records at Fort Snelling show temperatures as low as −42 °F (−41 °C). Recent records include −40 °F (−40 °C) at Vadnais Lake on February 2, 1996 (National Climatic Data Center)

Precipitation averages 29.41 inches (74.7 cm) per year, and is most plentiful in June (4.34 inches (11.0 cm)) and least so in February (0.79 inches (2.0 cm)). The greatest one-day rainfall amount was 9.15 inches (23.2 cm), reported on July 23, 1987. The cities' record for lowest annual precipitation was set in 1910, when 11.54 inches (29.3 cm) fell throughout the year; coincidentally, the opposite record of 40.15 inches (1,020 mm) was set the next year.[33] At an annual average of 56.3 inches (1,430 mm), snowfall is generally abundant.[34]

The Twin Cities area takes the brunt of many types of extreme weather, including high-speed straight-line winds, tornadoes, flash floods, drought, heat, bitter cold, and blizzards. The costliest weather disaster in Twin Cities history was a derecho event on May 15, 1998. Hail and wind damage exceeded $950 million, much of it in the Twin Cities.[35] Other memorable Twin Cities weather-related events include the tornado outbreak on May 6, 1965, the Armistice Day Blizzard on November 11, 1940, and the Halloween Blizzard of 1991. In 2019, Minnesota experienced its coldest temperatures since 1996, when a polar vortex dropped temperatures as low as −56 °F (−49 °C) in Cotton, Minnesota, with wind-chill temperatures lower than −60 °F (−51 °C) in much of the state. These temperatures are colder than those found on the surface of Mars. (See: Department of Natural Resources - Cold Outbreak: January 27-31, 2019)

A normal growing season in the metro extends from late April or early May through the month of October.[36] The USDA places the area in the 4a plant hardiness zone.[37]

## Communities[edit | edit source]

### Metropolitan Statistical Area[edit | edit source]

The Minneapolis–St. Paul–Bloomington MN–WI Metropolitan Statistical Area, or Twin Cities, includes 15 counties, of which 13 are in Minnesota and two in Wisconsin. The Minnesota portion accounts for almost two-thirds of Minnesota's population.

Note: Counties that are bolded are under jurisdiction of the Metropolitan Council. Counties that are italicized were added to the metropolitan area when the Office of Management and Budget revised its delineations of metropolitan statistical areas in 2013.[38][39] Sibley County was included in the metropolitan statistical area from 2013 to September 2018.[40]

File:Minneapolis-St. Paul-St. Cloud Combined Statistical Area.svg

Map of the 21 counties of the Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI Combined Statistical Area as of 2018.

MSA counties under the Metropolitan Council

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington MSA counties defined by the Census as "central"

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington MSA counties defined by the Census as "outlying"

Counties included in the St. Cloud Metropolitan Statistical Area

Counties that are separate Micropolitan Statistical Areas

County  | Seat  | 2021 Estimate  | 2020 Census  | Change  | Area  | Density

|
|
|
|
|
|

Hennepin | Minneapolis | 1,267,416  | 1,281,565  | −1.10% | 607 sq mi (1,570 km2)  | 2,088/sq mi (806/km2)
Ramsey | Saint Paul | 543,257  | 552,352  | −1.65% | 170 sq mi (440 km2)  | 3,196/sq mi (1,234/km2)
Dakota | Hastings | 442,038  | 439,882  | +0.49% | 587 sq mi (1,520 km2)  | 753/sq mi (291/km2)
Anoka | Anoka | 367,018  | 363,887  | +0.86% | 446 sq mi (1,160 km2)  | 823/sq mi (318/km2)
Washington | Stillwater | 272,256  | 267,568  | +1.75% | 423 sq mi (1,100 km2)  | 644/sq mi (249/km2)
Scott | Shakopee | 153,268  | 150,928  | +1.55% | 365 sq mi (950 km2)  | 420/sq mi (162/km2)
Wright | Buffalo | 144,845  | 141,337  | +2.48% | 714 sq mi (1,850 km2)  | 203/sq mi (78/km2)
Carver | Chaska | 108,626  | 106,922  | +1.59% | 376 sq mi (970 km2)  | 289/sq mi (112/km2)
Sherburne | Elk River | 99,074  | 97,183  | +1.95% | 451 sq mi (1,170 km2)  | 220/sq mi (85/km2)
St. Croix, WI | Hudson | 95,044  | 93,536  | +1.61% | 736 sq mi (1,910 km2)  | 129/sq mi (50/km2)
Chisago | Center City | 57,469  | 56,621  | +1.50% | 442 sq mi (1,140 km2)  | 130/sq mi (50/km2)
Pierce, WI | Ellsworth | 42,587  | 42,212  | +0.89% | 592 sq mi (1,530 km2)  | 72/sq mi (28/km2)
Isanti | Cambridge | 41,906  | 41,135  | +1.87% | 452 sq mi (1,170 km2)  | 93/sq mi (36/km2)
Le Sueur | Le Center | 28,841  | 28,674  | +0.58% | 449 sq mi (1,160 km2)  | 64/sq mi (25/km2)
Mille Lacs | Milaca | 26,867  | 26,459  | +1.54% | 682 sq mi (1,770 km2)  | 39/sq mi (15/km2)
Total |  | 3,690,512  | 3,690,261  | +0.01% | 8,093 sq mi (20,960 km2)  | 456/sq mi (176/km2)

### Combined Statistical Area[edit | edit source]

The Minneapolis–St. Paul, MN–WI Combined Statistical Area is made up of 19 counties in Minnesota and two counties in Wisconsin. The statistical area includes two metropolitan areas and four micropolitan areas. As of the 2010 census, the CSA had a population of 3,682,928 (though a July 1, 2012 estimate placed it at 3,691,918). In 2013, the Owatonna Micropolitan Statistical Area was added.[41]

Statistical Area  | 2021 Estimate  | 2020 Census  | Change  | Area  | Density

|
|
|
|
|

Minneapolis–St. Paul–Bloomington MN–WI Metropolitan Statistical Area  | 3,690,512  | 3,690,261  | +0.01% | 8,093 sq mi (20,960 km2)  | 456/sq mi (176/km2)
St. Cloud, MN Metropolitan Statistical Area (Stearns and Benton counties)  | 200,406  | 199,801  | +0.30% | 1,803 sq mi (4,670 km2)  | 111/sq mi (43/km2)
Faribault-Northfield, MN Micropolitan Statistical Area (Rice County)  | 67,262  | 67,097  | +0.25% | 516 sq mi (1,340 km2)  | 130/sq mi (50/km2)
Red Wing, MN Micropolitan Statistical Area (Goodhue County)  | 47,968  | 47,582  | +0.81% | 780 sq mi (2,000 km2)  | 61/sq mi (24/km2)
Owatonna, MN Micropolitan Statistical Area (Steele County)  | 37,349  | 37,406  | −0.15% | 432 sq mi (1,120 km2)  | 86/sq mi (33/km2)
Hutchinson, MN Micropolitan Statistical Area (McLeod County)  | 36,735  | 36,771  | −0.10% | 506 sq mi (1,310 km2)  | 73/sq mi (28/km2)
Total | 4,080,232  | 4,078,788  | +0.04% | 12,130 sq mi (31,400 km2)  | 336/sq mi (130/km2)

Note: Owatonna MSA was not part of CSA in 2010.

### Cities and suburbs[edit | edit source]

There are approximately 218 incorporated municipalities in the Twin Cities metropolitan region. This includes census-designated places and villages in Wisconsin, but excludes unincorporated towns in Wisconsin, known as civil townships in other states. Population numbers are from the 2020 census.[42]

Principal cities

* Minneapolis (429,954)
* Saint Paul (311,527)

Places with 50,000 to 99,999 inhabitants

* Bloomington (89,987)
* Brooklyn Park (86,478)
* Plymouth (81,026)
* Woodbury (75,102)
* Maple Grove (70,253)
* Blaine (70,222)
* Lakeville (69,490)
* Eagan (68,855)
* Burnsville (64,317)
* Eden Prairie (64,198)
* Coon Rapids (63,599)
* Apple Valley (56,374)
* Minnetonka (53,781)
* Edina (53,494)
* St. Louis Park (50,010)

Places with 25,000 to 49,999 inhabitants

* Shakopee (43,698)
* Maplewood (42,088)
* Cottage Grove (38,839)
* Richfield (36,994)
* Roseville (36,254)
* Inver Grove Heights (35,801)
* Brooklyn Center (33,782)
* Andover (32,601)
* Savage (32,465)
* Fridley (29,590)
* Oakdale (28,303)
* Chaska (27,810)
* Ramsey (27,646)
* Prior Lake (27,617)
* Shoreview (26,921)
* Chanhassen (25,947)
* Elk River (25,835)
* Rosemount (25,650)

Places with 10,000 to 24,999 inhabitants

* White Bear Lake (24,883)
* Champlin (23,919)
* Farmington (23,632)
* New Brighton (23,454)
* Crystal (23,330)
* Golden Valley (22,552)
* Hastings (22,154)
* New Hope (21,986)
* Columbia Heights (21,973)
* Lino Lakes (21,399)
* South St. Paul (20,759)
* West St. Paul (20,615)
* Forest Lake (20,611)
* Otsego (19,956)
* Stillwater (19,394)
* Hopkins (19,079)
* St. Michael (18,235)
* Anoka (17,921)
* Ham Lake (16,464)
* River Falls, Wisconsin (16,182)
* Buffalo (16,168)
* Hugo (15,766)
* Hudson, Wisconsin (14,755)
* Robbinsdale (14,646)
* Monticello (14,455)
* Rogers (13,295)
* Mounds View (13,249)
* Waconia (13,033)
* Vadnais Heights (12,912)
* North St. Paul (12,364)
* East Bethel (11,786)
* Mendota Heights (11,744)
* Big Lake (11,686)
* Lake Elmo (11,335)
* Little Canada (10,819)
* North Branch (10,787)
* Victoria (10,546)

Places with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants

* Arden Hills (9,939)
* Cambridge (9,611)
* Mound (9,398)
* St. Anthony (9,257)
* Oak Grove (8,929)
* Orono (8,315)
* Minnetrista (8,262)
* New Prague (8,162)
* Saint Francis (8,142)
* Mahtomedi (8,138)
* Wyoming (8,032)
* Albertville (7,896)
* Shorewood (7,783)
* Belle Plaine (7,395)
* Dayton (7,262)
* Spring Lake Park (7,188)
* Medina (6,837)
* Isanti (6,804)
* Jordan (6,656)
* Delano (6,484)
* Zimmerman (6,189)
* Corcoran (6,185)
* Carver (5,839)
* Chisago City (5,558)
* Saint Paul Park (5,544)
* Falcon Heights (5,369)
* North Oaks (5,272)
* Circle Pines (5,025)
* Lindstrom (4,888)
* Becker (4,877)
* Oak Park Heights (4,849)
* Elko New Market (4,846)
* Princeton (4,819)
* Lonsdale (4,686)
* Watertown (4,659)
* Nowthen (4,536)
* Rockford (4,500)
* Wayzata (4,434)
* Prescott, Wisconsin (4,258)
* Le Sueur (4,213)
* Columbus (4,159)
* Bayport (4,024)
* Scandia (3,984)
* Grant (3,966)
* Deephaven (3,899)
* Centerville (3,896)
* Norwood Young America (3,863)
* Newport (3,797)
* Montrose (3,775)
* Independence (3,755)
* Hanover (3,548)
* Annandale (3,330)
* Montgomery (3,249)
* Rush City (3,072)
* Afton (2,955)
* Greenfield (2,923)
* Milaca (2,901)
* Cokato (2,799)
* Osseo (2,688)
* Le Center (2,517)
* Mayer (2,453)
* Excelsior (2,355)
* St. Bonifacius (2,307)
* Lauderdale (2,271)
* Lexington (2,248)
* Maple Lake (2,159)
* Howard Lake (2,071)
* Cologne (2,047)
* Clearwater (1,855)
* Waterville (1,849)
* Braham (1,820)
* Maple Plain (1,743)
* Long Lake (1,741)
* Spring Park (1,734)
* Lakeland (1,710)
* Stacy (1,470)
* Tonka Bay (1,442)
* Waverly (1,410)
* Dellwood (1,171)
* Shafer (1,142)
* Harris (1,111)
* Taylors Falls (1,055)
* Lake St. Croix Beach (1,043)
* Vineland (1,001)
* Hilltop (958)
* Onamia (878)
* Birchwood Village (863)
* Landfall (843)
* Lilydale (809)
* Loretto (762)
* Isle (751)
* Greenwood (726)
* Kasota (718)
* Cleveland (700)
* Hampton (687)
* Center City (672)
* Marine on St. Croix (664)
* Elysian (650)
* Clear Lake (573)
* Gem Lake (567)
* Hamburg (566)
* Foreston (559)
* Minnetonka Beach (546)
* Sunfish Lake (522)
* Willernie (515)
* Bethel (476)
* Randolph (466)
* New Germany (464)
* Vermillion (441)
* Woodland (439)
* Pine Springs (377)
* Lakeland Shores (339)
* Medicine Lake (337)
* St. Marys Point (321)
* Wahkon (256)
* Pease (248)
* South Haven (192)
* Mendota (157)
* Kilkenny (148)
* Coates (147)
* Miesville (138)
* Heidelberg (137)
* Bock (104)
* New Trier (86)

## Culture[edit | edit source]

See also: Culture of Minnesota

### Fine and performing arts[edit | edit source]

File:Guthrie-North.jpg

Guthrie Theater on the Mississippi River in Minneapolis

The Minneapolis–Saint Paul metropolitan area fine art museums include the Minneapolis Institute of Art, the Walker Art Center, the Frederick R. Weisman Art Museum, Minnesota Museum of American Art and The Museum of Russian Art. Other museums include American Swedish Institute, Science Museum of Minnesota, Minnesota Children's Museum, Bell Museum (natural history and planetarium) and The Bakken Museum (science and technology). The Minnesota Orchestra and the Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra are full-time professional musical ensembles. The Guthrie Theater is a world-class regional theater overlooking the Mississippi River. The Minnesota Fringe Festival is an annual celebration of theatre, dance, improvisation, puppetry, kids' shows, visual art, and musicals.[43]

The Twin Cities is also the home of Minnesota Public Radio (MPR), the nation's second-largest public radio station. It has both a classical station and a contemporary station, The Current, which plays music from regional and other contemporary artists. The MPR program A Prairie Home Companion, hosted by Minnesota native Garrison Keillor, aired live for many years from the Fitzgerald Theater in Saint Paul. The show ended its run in 2016, with its successor Live from Here also airing from the same venue. This radio program was the basis of the 2006 film A Prairie Home Companion.

The Brave New Workshop Comedy Theater is a sketch and improvisational comedy theater in Minneapolis. It is the nation's oldest comedy theater.

The Current and the Walker Art Center also host the annual music festival Rock the Garden, which features nationally recognized and local artists. The festival has been held annually since 2008 and has featured artists such as Lizzo, Hippo Campus, Chance the Rapper, Bon Iver, The Flaming Lips, Wilco and Sonic Youth.[44]

The Basilica of Saint Mary in Minneapolis hosts the annual Basilica Block Party, another music festival, which has featured nationally recognized artists such as Weezer, Andy Grammer, Death Cab for Cutie and Panic! at the Disco. The festival is used as a fundraiser for the restoration of the basilica.[45] The event draws about 25,000 people to the downtown area.

The Twin Cities area also has a number of venues where artists come to perform. Minneapolis is home to First Avenue. First Avenue is known for being the starting venue for many famous artists and bands from the area, including Prince, The Replacements, Atmosphere, and Manny Phesto. It became one of the most recognizable venues in Minnesota after the release of the Prince movie Purple Rain, in which it is featured.

### Outdoors[edit | edit source]

File:Bounce-Saint Paul-2006-05-11.jpg

A Saint Paul Bouncing Team aerialist exhibition in St. Paul

There are numerous lakes in the region, and some cities in the area have extensive park systems for recreation. Organized recreation includes the Great River Energy bicycle festival, the Twin Cities Marathon, and the U.S. pond hockey championships. Some studies have shown that area residents take advantage of this, and are among the most physically fit in the country, but others have disputed that. Medicine is a major industry in the region and the southeasterly city of Rochester, as the University of Minnesota has joined other colleges and hospitals in doing significant research, and major medical device manufacturers started in the region (the most prominent is Medtronic).[citation needed] Technical innovators have brought important advances in computing, including the Cray line of supercomputers.

Many Twin Cities residents own or share cabins and other properties along lakes and forested areas in central and northern Minnesota, and weekend trips "up North" happen in the warmer months. Ice fishing is a major winter pastime, although overambitious fishers sometimes find themselves in danger when they venture onto the ice too early or too late. Hunting, snowmobiling, ATV riding and other outdoor activities are also popular. This connection to the outdoors also brings a strong sense of environmentalism to many Minnesotans.

In 2011 and 2012, the American College of Sports Medicine named Minneapolis–Saint Paul the nation's healthiest metropolitan area.[46][47]

### Sports[edit | edit source]

Main articles: Sports in Minneapolis–Saint Paul and Sports in Minnesota

File:Minneapolis Millers 1905.jpg

The 1905 Minneapolis Millers baseball team

The Twin Cities is one of 13 American metropolitan areas with teams in all four major professional sports—baseball (MLB), football (NFL), basketball (NBA) and ice hockey (NHL). Including Major League Soccer, it is one of 11 metro areas with five major professional sports teams. To avoid favoring either city, most teams based in the area use only the word "Minnesota" in their names, rather than "Minneapolis" or "St. Paul".

Minneapolis was the site of two Super Bowls—Super Bowl XXVI in 1992 and Super Bowl LII in 2018. It is the farthest north that a Super Bowl has ever been played. The Minnesota Vikings have played in four Super Bowls—IV in 1970, VIII in 1974, IX in 1975 and XI in 1977.

The World Series has been played in the Twin Cities three times—1965, 1987 and 1991—as have three Major League Baseball All-Star Games—1965, 1985 and 2014. NHL All-Star games were hosted in 1972 and 2004, NBA All-Star game in 1994, WNBA All-Star game in 2018 and MLS All-Star game in 2022.

The Stanley Cup Finals have been played in the Twin Cities twice, in 1981 and 1991. The NHL Stadium Series had a game in the Twin Cities in 2016.

The Final Four Men's National College Athletics Association (NCAA) basketball tournament has been hosted by Minneapolis four times—1951, 1992, 2001 and 2019—and the Women's twice, in 1995 and 2022.

The Frozen Four Men's NCAA hockey tournament has been hosted by the Twin Cities eight times—1958, 1966, 1989, 1991, 1994, 2002, 2011 and 2018. It is scheduled to return in 2024.

File:Mnrg0301 195840.jpg

Over 3,700 fans attend the opening bout of the 2007 Minnesota RollerGirls season

Major golf tournaments hosted in the Twin Cities include: U.S. Open—1916, 1930, 1970, 1991; U.S. Women's Open—1966, 1977, 2008; PGA Championship—1932, 1954, 2002, 2009; Women's PGA Championship, 2019; Walker Cup, 1957; Solheim Cup, 2002; and the Ryder Cup, 2016. The Ryder Cup is scheduled to return in 2028.

The 1998 World Figure Skating Championships were held at the Target Center in Minneapolis.

The 2017, 2018 and 2019 X Games were held in Minneapolis. The 2020 X Games were canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Twin Cities host three nationally competing Roller Derby leagues: the Minnesota Roller Derby of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association Division 1, the North Star Roller Derby of WFTDA Division 2, and Minnesota Men's Roller Derby, a league of the Men's Roller Derby Association. MNRD and NSRD have four home teams each: the Dagger Dolls, Garda Belts, Rockits, and Atomic Bombshells of MNRD and the Banger Sisters, Delta Delta Di, Kilmores, and Violent Femmes of NSRD, as well as two traveling teams each. MMRD has three home teams: The Gentlemen's Club, Destruction Workers, and Thunderjacks, and two traveling teams.

The annual Twin Cities Marathon is held in the fall with a course running through Minneapolis and Saint Paul. Minneapolis was the birthplace of Rollerblade and is a center for inline skating, as well as home to the most golfers per capita of any U.S. city.[48] Additionally, water skiing got its start on Lake Pepin, a lake southeast of the metropolitan area, in the Mississippi River about 50 miles (80 km) downstream from Saint Paul.[49]

Some other sports teams gained their names from being in Minnesota before relocating. The Los Angeles Lakers get their name from once being based in Minneapolis, the City of Lakes. The Dallas Stars also derived their name from their tenure as a Minnesota team, the Minnesota North Stars.

#### Professional sports teams in Minneapolis–Saint Paul[edit | edit source]

Club  | Sport  | League  | Venue  | City  | Since  | Titles

|
|
|
|
|
|

Minnesota Twins | Baseball | American League, Major League Baseball | Target Field | Minneapolis  | 1961  | 1987, 1991
St. Paul Saints | Baseball | International League, Minor League Baseball | CHS Field | St. Paul  | 1993  | 2019 (AA)
1993, 1995, 1996, and 2004 (NL)
Minnesota Vikings | American football | National Football League | U.S. Bank Stadium | Minneapolis  | 1961  | 1969 (Not Super Bowl)
Minnesota Vixen | American football | Women's Football Alliance | Sea Foam Stadium | St. Paul  | 1999  |
Minnesota Timberwolves | Basketball | National Basketball Association | Target Center | Minneapolis  | 1989  |
Minnesota Lynx | Basketball | Women's National Basketball Association | Target Center | Minneapolis  | 1999  | 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017
Minnesota Wild | Ice hockey | National Hockey League | Xcel Energy Center | St. Paul  | 2000  |
Minnesota Whitecaps | Ice hockey | Premier Hockey Federation | TRIA Rink | St. Paul  | 2004  | 2010 (Clarkson Cup), 2019 (Isobel Cup)
Minnesota United FC | Soccer | Major League Soccer | Allianz Field | St. Paul  | 2015  | 2011 (NASL)

The Twin Cities are also home of the University of Minnesota Golden Gophers who play in the Big Ten Conference.

### Media[edit | edit source]

Main article: Media in Minneapolis–Saint Paul

#### Print[edit | edit source]

The Twin Cities have two major daily newspapers: the Star Tribune and the Saint Paul Pioneer Press. The Minnesota Daily serves the University of Minnesota's Twin Cities campus and surrounding neighborhoods. There is one general-interest neighborhood weekly newspaper still in the cities: The East Side Review, devoted to the 90,000 residents in St. Paul's eastern third. Other weekly papers are devoted to specific audiences/demographics, including (until 2020) City Pages.

#### Television[edit | edit source]

File:KARE-TV-MN State Fair 20060826.jpg

KARE television broadcast, Minnesota State Fair

The region is the 15th-largest television market, according to Nielsen Media Research. Three duopolies exist in the Twin Cities: Twin Cities PBS operates KTCA and KTCI, Hubbard Broadcasting (built by Stanley E. Hubbard) owns ABC affiliate KSTP-TV and independent station KSTC-TV, and Fox Television Stations operates Fox owned-and-operated station KMSP-TV and MyNetworkTV O&O WFTC. Diversified from radio, KSTP-TV became the first TV channel to air in the region with a show reaching 3,000 sets in 1948, and the 17th station to broadcast in the U.S.[50]

File:Transmitters-downtown-Minneapolis.jpg

WCCO-TV building Minneapolis

The only station with its main studios in Minneapolis is CBS O&O WCCO, while Saint Paul hosts KSTP/KSTC, KTCA/KTCI, and CW affiliate WUCW. NBC affiliate KARE has a broadcasting complex in suburban Golden Valley. KMSP is in suburban Eden Prairie. For much of the last two decades, WCCO and KARE have shared in having the most popular evening newscasts in the area. On the other end, KSTP has struggled to maintain ratings on its news programs. KMSP has had a 9 o'clock newscast since at least the early 1990s, when it was an independent channel.

Communities in the region have their own public, educational, and government access (PEG) cable television channels. One, the Metro Cable Network, is available on channel 6 on cable systems across the seven-county region.

Several television programs originating in the Twin Cities have aired nationally on terrestrial and cable TV networks. KTCA created the science program Newton's Apple and distributes a children's program today. A few unusual comedic shows also originated in the area. In the 1980s, KTMA (predecessor to WUCW) created a number of low-budget shows, including cult classic Mystery Science Theater 3000. The short-lived Let's Bowl started on KARE, and PBS series Mental Engineering originated on the Saint Paul cable access network.

#### Radio[edit | edit source]

The Twin Cities radio market was ranked 15th by Nielsen in 2018.[51][52] In November 2018, the area's top five morning radio shows were all FM stations: KSTP, KXFN, KQQL, KDWB, and KXXR.[53] Three of those stations are owned by iHeartRadio. Most stations broadcast on air and online, as livestreams from their websites.

File:MPR-2006-12-19.jpg

Minnesota Public Radio in St. Paul

KSTP, a television station, also has radio stations, with pop music format on FM and ESPN Radio on AM. KSTP-AM and FM are owned by Hubbard Broadcasting. In 1985, Hubbard—valued at $400 million—was one of the nation's larger corporate media companies; in 2005, valued at $1.2 billion, Hubbard was a fairly small major-market media operation.[citation needed]

The Twin Cities have a mix of commercial and non-commercial radio stations. The city's market is dominated by iHeartRadio, which operates seven stations. Two small, independent stations are award winners—KUOM, operated by the University of Minnesota, and KFAI public access radio in Cedar Riverside.[54]

Minnesota Public Radio (MPR) airs on KNOW 91.1 FM, KSJN 91.5 FM and KCMP 89.3 FM, with separate programs on each station. It was first nationally known for the variety show A Prairie Home Companion, which ceased production in 2016.[55] Doing business under the name American Public Media, the company is the second largest producer of NPR content, after National Public Radio (of which MPR is an affiliate). KCMP is also known as The Current.

#### Independent media[edit | edit source]

The Twin Cities is home to many independent media organizations, including The UpTake, MinnPost and Twin Cities Daily Planet.

## Demographics[edit | edit source]

### Place of birth[edit | edit source]

About 93% of the metropolitan area's population is native to the United States, including 0.6% born in Puerto Rico, a U.S. territory, or abroad to American parents. The rest of the population is foreign-born.

The highest percentages of immigrants came from Asia (38.2%), Latin America (25.4%), and Africa (20.1%); smaller percentages of newcomers came from Europe (13.1%), other parts of North America (3.0%), and Oceania (0.2%).[citation needed]

The metropolitan area's population is predominantly white, with every county at least 70% white.

### Religion[edit | edit source]

File:Church in Chaska-20070203.jpg

Guardian Angels Catholic Church in Chaska

Minneapolis–Saint Paul is a major center for religion in the state, especially Christianity. The state headquarters of five major Christian churches are there: the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis, the Episcopal Diocese of Minnesota, the Presbyterian Synod of Lakes and Prairies, and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). The Presbyterian and LDS churches both have missions in Saint Paul, Minneapolis, and Bloomington, as does the Orthodox Church in America.

The headquarters of the former American Lutheran Church (ALC), Evangelical Lutheran Church, Lutheran Free Church and the Augustana Evangelical Lutheran Church were in Minneapolis; the headquarters of Augsburg Fortress publishing house still is. The Minneapolis Area Synod and the Saint Paul Area Synod are the largest and third-largest synods of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA), respectively.

The Evangelical Free Church of America is headquartered in Bloomington, and the Association of Free Lutheran Congregations is headquartered in Plymouth, along with its seminary and a Bible School.

The Twin Cities are home to a Jewish population of approximately 64,800, with about 31% of Jewish households in Minneapolis suburbs, 24% in Minneapolis, 16% in St. Paul, 14% in the St. Paul suburbs, and 15% in outer suburbs.[56] There is also a Hindu temple in the Twin Cities suburb of Maple Grove. The Twin Cities' sole Sikh gurdwara is in Bloomington.[57] A recent influx of immigrants from Laos and Northern Africa has brought many more religions to the area. There are several Islamic Masjids in the area. There is a temple for the religion of Eckankar in the suburb of Chanhassen known as the Temple of Eck. In addition, many Hmong and Tibetan Buddhist peoples live in Saint Paul; a Hmong Buddhist temple opened in suburban Roseville in 1995. The LDS St. Paul Minnesota Temple opened in Oakdale, a suburb east of Saint Paul, in 2000. There are several Unitarian Universalist communities, such as the First Unitarian Society of Minneapolis, as well as several Pagan and Buddhist groups. Minneapolis–Saint Paul has been called Paganistan due to the large numbers of Pagans living there.[58] An estimated 20,000 Pagans live in the area.[59]

Minneapolis is where the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association started and was its home for more than 50 years.

## Politics[edit | edit source]

See also: Politics of Minnesota

The 2008 Republican National Convention was held at the Xcel Energy Center in Saint Paul. Minneapolis and Saint Paul submitted combined bids to host the 2008 Democratic National Convention and the Republican National Convention. Minneapolis hosted the 1892 Republican National Convention.

Presidential elections results in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul metropolitan area[60] Year  | Democratic | Republican | Third parties

|
|
|

2020 | 64.7% 1,151,270 | 30.7% 546,632 | 4.6% 82,186
2016 | 55.3% 910,105 | 35.8% 589,018 | 8.9% 146,155
2012 | 56.9% 934,437 | 40.8% 670,433 | 2.3% 37,955
2008 | 58.0% 927,825 | 40.3% 644,931 | 1.7% 27,725
2004 | 54.6% 842,339 | 44.3% 683,336 | 1.2% 18,250
2000 | 51.0% 679,125 | 42.5% 566,078 | 6.5% 86,612
1996 | 53.5% 631,387 | 33.6% 396,163 | 12.9% 152,329
1992 | 45.9% 583,255 | 30.5% 387,262 | 23.6% 299,436
1988 | 54.8% 611,367 | 44.2% 493,864 | 1.0% 10,944
1984 | 52.2% 558,158 | 47.2% 504,867 | 0.6% 6,887
1980 | 49.1% 494,701 | 38.7% 389,211 | 12.2% 123,090
1976 | 55.1% 527,428 | 41.8% 399,846 | 3.0% 29,089
1972 | 47.3% 398,544 | 50.4% 424,178 | 2.3% 19,122

Like most major metropolitan areas, the Twin Cities is a stronghold for the Democratic Party, known in Minnesota as the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party. At the state level, DFLers in the Minnesota legislature have increasingly relied on the Twin Cities to build majorities.

## Economy[edit | edit source]

See also: Economy of Minnesota and List of companies based in Minneapolis–Saint Paul

The Minneapolis–Saint Paul area is home to 24 Fortune 1000 headquarters. The 2022 rankings are:

MSP
Rank  | Company  | City  | Sector  | Fortune
Rank

|
|
|
|

1  | United Health Group | Minnetonka  | Healthcare  | 5
2  | Target | Minneapolis  | Retailing  | 32
3  | Best Buy | Richfield  | Retailing  | 68
4  | CHS | Inver Grove Heights  | Agricultural coop  | 95
5  | 3M | Maplewood  | Industrial  | 102
6  | U S Bancorp | Minneapolis  | Banking  | 150
7  | C H Robinson | Eden Prairie  | Logistics  | 154
8  | General Mills | Golden Valley  | Food  | 201
9  | Land O'Lakes | Arden Hills  | Agricultural coop  | 232
10  | Ameriprise Financial | Minneapolis  | Financial  | 277
11  | Xcel Energy | Minneapolis  | Energy  | 278
12  | Ecolab | St. Paul  | Industrial  | 293
13  | Thrivent Financial | Minneapolis  | Financial  | 351
14  | Polaris | Medina  | Recreational equipment  | 419
15  | Securian Financial Group | St. Paul  | Financial  | 464
16  | Patterson Companies | Mendota Heights  | Dental / Veterinary products  | 429
17  | Bright Health Group | Minneapolis  | Healthcare  | 688
18  | Toro | Bloomington  | Lawn care equipment  | 697
19  | APi Group  | New Brighton  | Construction  | 701
20  | Winnebago Industries | Eden Prairie  | Recreational vehicles  | 737
21  | H.B. Fuller | Vadnais Heights  | Adhesives  | 787
22  | Donaldson Company | Bloomington  | Filtration  | 861
23  | Vista Outdoor | Anoka  | Recreational equipment  | 975
24  | Sleep Number | Minneapolis  | Bedding  | 982

Private companies headquartered in the Twin Cities area include Cargill, the country's largest private company, Carlson, Radisson Hotel Group, Holiday Stationstores, and Andersen. Foreign companies with U.S. headquarters in the Twin Cities include Aimia, Allianz Life, Canadian Pacific, Coloplast, Medtronic, Pearson VUE and Pentair.

The Twin Cities' economy is the nation's 13th-largest[61] and ranks second in the Midwest after Chicago. The Minneapolis–Saint Paul area is also North America's second-largest medical device manufacturing center[62] and the fourth-largest U.S. banking center, based on total assets of banks headquartered in the area, after New York, San Francisco, and Charlotte.[63]

The Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis covers the 9th District of the Federal Reserve System, which is made up of Minnesota, Montana, North and South Dakota, northwestern Wisconsin, and the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. Its geographical territory is the third-largest of the 12 Federal Reserve banks.

## Education[edit | edit source]

### Colleges and universities[edit | edit source]

* Adler Graduate School – Minnetonka
* Anoka-Ramsey Community College – Coon Rapids and Cambridge
* Anoka Technical College – Anoka
* Augsburg University – Minneapolis
* Bethany Global University \- Bloomington
* Bethel University – Arden Hills
* Capella University – Minneapolis
* Century College – White Bear Lake
* Concordia University – Saint Paul
* Crown College – St. Bonifacius
* Dakota County Technical College – Rosemount
* Dunwoody College of Technology – Minneapolis
* Hamline University – Saint Paul
* Hennepin Technical College – Eden Prairie and Brooklyn Park
* Inver Hills Community College – Inver Grove Heights
* Luther Seminary – Saint Paul
* Macalester College – Saint Paul
* Metropolitan State University – Saint Paul and Minneapolis
* Minneapolis College of Art and Design – Minneapolis
* Minneapolis Community and Technical College – Minneapolis
* Minnesota State University – Edina
* Mitchell Hamline School of Law – Saint Paul
* Normandale Community College – Bloomington
* North Central University – Minneapolis
* North Hennepin Community College – Brooklyn Park
* Northwestern Health Sciences University – Bloomington
* Rasmussen University – Bloomington, Blaine, Brooklyn Park, Eagan and Lake Elmo
* St. Catherine University – Saint Paul and Minneapolis
* St. Cloud State University – St. Cloud and Maple Grove
* St. Mary's University of Minnesota – Minneapolis
* Saint Paul College – Saint Paul
* United Theological Seminary – Saint Paul
* University of Minnesota – Minneapolis and Saint Paul (Falcon Heights)
* University of Northwestern – St. Paul – Roseville
* University of St. Thomas – Saint Paul and Minneapolis
* University of Wisconsin – River Falls and Hudson
* Walden University – Minneapolis

### Libraries[edit | edit source]

#### Libraries, with numbers of branches[edit | edit source]

* Anoka County Library \- 9
* Bayport Public Library - 1
* Carver County Library - 6
* Dakota County Library \- 10
* Hennepin County Library \- 41
* Ramsey County Library \- 7
* St. Paul Public Library \- 13
* Scott County Library - 7
* Stillwater Public Library - 1
* Washington County Library - 7

## Infrastructure[edit | edit source]

### Buildings and structures[edit | edit source]

File:Minneapolis-skyline-2006-07-17.jpg

The tallest buildings in Minneapolis are, left to right, the IDS Center, Capella Tower and the Wells Fargo Center.

The 11 tallest buildings and 16 of the 17 tallest buildings in the area are in downtown Minneapolis. There is some dispute over which building is the tallest—most Minnesotans think of the IDS Center if asked, but most sources seem to agree that Capella Tower is slightly taller. In early 2005, it was found that the IDS Center is taller by a 16-foot (5 m) washroom garage on top, bringing its height to 792 feet (241 m). Capella Tower and the Wells Fargo Center differ in height by a foot or two.

Buildings have gone up and been torn down rapidly across the region. Some city blocks have been demolished six or seven times since the mid-19th century.[64] No single architectural style dominates the region. The cities have a mishmash of different designs, although structures from a few eras stand out. There were once many stone buildings in the Richardsonian Romanesque style (or at least Romanesque-inspired variants). Minneapolis City Hall is one prominent example of this, though buildings of all types—including personal residences such as the James J. Hill House—were similarly designed.[65] A few decades later, Art Deco brought several structures that survive today, including St. Paul City Hall, the Foshay Tower, and the Minneapolis Post Office. The style of buildings in the two cities varies greatly. In Minneapolis, the trend has been toward sleek lines and modern glass facades, while Saint Paul tends to follow a more traditional style to better accompany its older structures.

File:Walker Art Center-Minneapolis-061230.jpg

Walker Art Center on Hennepin Avenue in Minneapolis

Saint Paul and especially Minneapolis underwent massive urban renewal projects in the post-World War II era, so a vast number of buildings are now lost to history. Some of the larger and harder to demolish structures have survived.[64] In fact, the area might be signified more by bridges than buildings. A series of reinforced concrete arch spans crossing the Mississippi River were built in the 1920s and 1930s. They still carry daily traffic. A number have undergone major repair work, but retain the original design. Several are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, including the 10th Avenue Bridge, Intercity Bridge (Ford Parkway), Robert Street Bridge, and the longest, the 4,119 ft (1,255 m) Mendota Bridge. The area is also noted for having the first known permanent crossing of the Mississippi. That structure is long gone, but a series of Hennepin Avenue Bridges have since been built at the site. Both downtowns have extensive networks of enclosed pedestrian bridges known as skyways.

Several prominent Minneapolis buildings helped modernize the city. These include the Walker Art Center, Central Public Library, Weisman Art Museum and the Guthrie Theater. Opening in April 2005, the new Walker Art Center, nearly double its former size, includes increased indoor and outdoor facilities. The Walker is recognized internationally as a singular model of a multidisciplinary arts organization and a national leader for its innovative approaches to audience engagement. The Guthrie received a large amount of media coverage for its opening in June 2006.[citation needed] It was designed by Jean Nouvel and is a 285,000 square feet (26,500 m2) facility that houses three theaters: the theater's signature thrust stage, seating 1,100; a 700-seat proscenium stage; and a black-box studio with flexible seating. In 2002, the National Trust for Historic Preservation put the old Guthrie building on its list of the most endangered historic properties in the U.S. in response to plans the Walker announced to expand on the land occupied by the theater. The original Guthrie building was torn down in 2006.[citation needed]

### Healthcare[edit | edit source]

#### Hospitals with Numbers of Beds[edit | edit source]

Trauma Centers \- Level I * ; Level II **

Allina Health

* Abbott Northwestern Hospital \- Minneapolis - 686
* Mercy Hospital \- Coon Rapids - 271 **
* Mercy Hospital (Unity Campus) - Fridley - 164
* Phillips Eye Institute \- Minneapolis - 8
* Regina Hospital - Hastings - 43
* United Hospital \- St. Paul - 556

Children's Minnesota \- 381

* Children's Minnesota Hospital \- Minneapolis
* Children's Minnesota Hospital \- St. Paul

Gillette Children's Specialty Healthcare

* Gillette Children's Hospital \- St. Paul - 60

HealthPartners

* Lakeview Hospital - Stillwater - 90
* Methodist Hospital - St. Louis Park - 361
* Regions Hospital \- St. Paul - 452 *
* St. Francis Regional Medical Center - Shakopee - 89

Hennepin Healthcare

* Hennepin County Medical Center \- Minneapolis - 484 *

M Health Fairview

* Bethesda Hospital \- (long term acute) - St. Paul - 50
* M Health Fairview Lakes Medical Center - Wyoming - 61
* M Health Fairview Ridges Hospital - Burnsville - 171
* M Health Fairview Southdale Hospital - Edina - 334
* M Health Fairview University of Minnesota Medical Center \- Minneapolis - 828 **
* M Health Fairview University of Minnesota Masonic Children's Hospital \- Minneapolis - 212
* St. John's Hospital \- Maplewood - 184
* St. Joseph's Hospital \- St. Paul - 253
* M Health Fairview Woodwinds Hospital - Woodbury - 86

North Memorial Health

* Maple Grove Hospital - Maple Grove - 130
* North Memorial Health Hospital \- Robbinsdale - 353 *

Ridgeview Health

* Ridgeview Medical Center - Waconia - 124

Veterans Administration Health Care

* Veterans Administration Medical Center \- Minneapolis - 845

### Transportation[edit | edit source]

See also: Transportation in Minnesota

#### Roads and highways[edit | edit source]

File:MendotaBridge8.jpg

The Mendota Bridge over the Minnesota River between Fort Snelling and Mendota

In the 20th century, the Twin Cities area expanded outward significantly. Automobiles made it possible for suburbs to grow greatly. The area now has a number of freeways, and many traffic cameras and ramp meters to monitor and manage traffic congestion. There is some use of HOV (high-occupancy vehicle) express lanes, which is becoming more common. To use an express lane, a driver must have a MnPASS transponder or at least one passenger. MnPASS rates are determined by the amount of traffic on the road and/or the time of day. During non-peak times, the MnPASS express lanes, except those on Interstate 394 (I-394) between Minnesota Highway 100 (MN 100) and I-94, are open to all traffic.

I-94 comes into the area from the east and heads northwest from Minneapolis. Two spur routes form the I-494/I-694 loop, and I-394 continues west when I-94 turns north. I-35 splits in Burnsville in the southern part of the region, bringing I-35E into Saint Paul and I-35W into Minneapolis. They rejoin to the north in Columbus (just south of Forest Lake) and continue to the highway's terminus in Duluth. This is one of only two examples of an interstate highway splitting into branches and then rejoining; the other is in Dallas–Fort Worth, where I-35 also splits into east and west branches.

On August 1, 2007, much of the I-35W Mississippi River bridge near downtown Minneapolis collapsed into the Mississippi River around 6:05pm CDT.[66][67] A replacement bridge opened on September 18, 2008.

Interstates

* File:I-35 (MN).svg I-35
* File:I-35E (MN).svg I-35E
* File:I-35W (MN).svg I-35W
* File:I-94 (MN).svg I-94
* File:I-394 (MN).svg I-394
* File:I-494 (MN).svg I-494
* File:I-694 (MN).svg I-694

U.S. Highways

* File:US 10.svg US 10
* File:US 12.svg US 12
* File:US 52.svg US 52 (Lafayette Freeway)
* File:US 61 (MN).svg US 61 (Blues Highway)
* File:US 169 (MN).svg US 169 (Johnson Memorial Highway)
* File:US 212 (MN).svg US 212 (Minnesota Veterans Memorial Highway)

Major state highways

* File:MN-3.svg MN 3
* File:MN-5.svg MN 5
* File:MN-7.svg MN 7
* File:MN-13.svg MN 13
* File:MN-36.svg MN 36
* File:MN-47.svg MN 47
* File:MN-51.svg MN 51 (Snelling Avenue North)
* File:MN-55.svg MN 55 (Olson Memorial Highway)
* File:MN-62.svg MN 62 (Crosstown Highway)

* File:MN-65.svg MN 65
* File:MN-77.svg MN 77 (Cedar Avenue)
* File:MN-100.svg MN 100
* File:MN-101.svg MN 101
* File:MN-120.svg MN 120
* File:MN-149.svg MN 149
* File:MN-252.svg MN 252
* File:MN-156.svg MN 156
* File:MN-280.svg MN 280
* File:MN-610.svg MN 610

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#### Air travel[edit | edit source]

The main airport in the region is Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport (MSP), a major hub for Delta Air Lines. The airport is also the main hub and operating base for Sun Country Airlines. There are six smaller (relief) airports in the area owned and operated by the Metropolitan Airports Commission (the same agency operates MSP). Some people commute by air to the Twin Cities from northern Minnesota.

Relief airports in the metropolitan area are:

* Airlake Airport (LVN) – Lakeville
* Anoka County-Blaine Airport (ANE) – Blaine

* Crystal Airport (MIC) – Crystal
* Flying Cloud Airport (FCM) – Eden Prairie

* Lake Elmo Airport (21D) – Lake Elmo
* St. Paul Downtown Airport (STP) – St. Paul

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#### Public transit[edit | edit source]

File:Hiawatha Line-bike rack-20061211.jpg

Bicycle rack on the METRO Blue Line LRT

Metro Transit, by far the area's biggest bus service provider, owes its existence to the old streetcar lines in the area. Metro Transit provides about 95% of the public transit rides in the region, with over 900 buses, while some suburbs have other bus services. The University of Minnesota, Twin Cities operates a free bus system between its campuses. This system includes the Campus Connector bus rapid transit line, which travels between the Minneapolis and Saint Paul campuses by a dedicated bus line and throughout the two campuses on normal access roads. The METRO Blue Line LRT (light rail) began operations in June 2004, connecting downtown Minneapolis, Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport and the Mall of America in Bloomington. It was followed by the METRO Red Line BRT (bus rapid transitway) in 2013 connecting the Mall of America with Lakeville along Cedar Avenue through the southern suburbs. The METRO Green Line LRT connecting downtown Minneapolis, the University of Minnesota campus and downtown Saint Paul along University Avenue opened in 2014.[68] Metro Transit operates all three lines. The Northstar Line commuter rail line connecting Minneapolis with Big Lake opened in 2009.

The METRO system consists of six separate projects. There are two light rail lines: the Blue Line, which runs from Target Field in downtown Minneapolis past Minneapolis-St Paul International Airport to the Mall of America; and the Green Line, which runs from Target Field past the University of Minnesota to Union Depot in downtown Saint Paul. The BRT Red Line serves as an extension of the Blue Line across the Minnesota River, where it connects with southern suburbs at four different stations. The BRT Orange Line connects downtown Minneapolis with Burnsville along I-35W. The arterial BRT A and C lines serve as upgrades to existing local bus routes and connect with the Blue and Green lines at certain shared stations.

File:Metro Minnesota icon.svg METRO

* Blue Line LRT: Target Field Station – Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport – Mall of America
* Green Line LRT: Target Field Station – University of Minnesota – Union Depot
* Orange Line BRT: Downtown Minneapolis – Burnsville Heart of the City
* Red Line BRT: Mall of America – Apple Valley Transit Station
* A Line BRT: 46th Street station – Rosedale Transit Center
* C Line BRT: Downtown Minneapolis – Brooklyn Center Transit Center

File:Metro Transit-Minneapolis-2005-06-04.jpg

Metro Transit storefront, Minneapolis

A variety of rail services are being pondered by state and local governments, including neighborhood streetcar systems, intercity light rail service, and commuter rail options to exurban regions. Minnesota is one of several Midwestern states considering high-speed rail service, using Chicago as a regional hub.[69]

The Minneapolis–Saint Paul area has been criticized for inadequate public transportation.[70] Its public transportation system is less robust than those of many other cities its size. As the metro area has grown, the roads and highways have been updated and widened, but traffic volume is growing faster than the projects needed to widen them, and public transportation has not expanded commensurate with the population. Minneapolis–Saint Paul is ranked the fifth-worst for congestion growth of similar-sized U.S. metro areas.[70][dead link] Additional lines and spurs are needed to upgrade public transportation in the Twin Cities.[71] Construction is underway for Green Line extension connecting downtown Minneapolis to the southwest suburb of Eden Prairie. A northwest LRT (Blue Line extension) along Bottineau Boulevard is being planned from downtown Minneapolis to Brooklyn Park. The METRO Orange Line BRT will eventually be extended to Lakeville. The METRO Gold Line BRT is planned to connect downtown Saint Paul to the eastern suburbs within the next few years.

## References[edit | edit source]

1. ^ "Census Urban Area List". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
2. ^ a b "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 26, 2015. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
3. ^ a b "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
4. ^ a b "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
5. ^ a b "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
6. ^ Xiong, Yia. Minnesota cities.
7. ^ "Minneapolis | History, Population, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved November 7, 2021.
8. ^ "St. Paul travel guide". Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
9. ^ "Parks & Nature Centers". Twin Cities Gateway. Retrieved November 7, 2021.
10. ^ "The Expansionist Era (1805–1858)". Minnesota Historical Society. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
11. ^ "A History of Minneapolis". Minneapolis Public Library. 2001. Archived from the original on January 4, 2009. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
12. ^ "An Early History". Visit Saint Paul. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
13. ^ Popik, Barry. "Barry Popik". www.barrypopik.com. Retrieved August 3, 2020.
14. ^ Robb, Edwin G. (1996). Afton Remembered. Afton Historical Society Press. ISBN 978-0-9639338-7-4.
15. ^ Orfield, Myron Jr. (1997). "It Couldn't Happen Here...". Metropolitics : a regional agenda for community and stability. Washington DC: Brookings Institution. ISBN 0-8157-6640-8.
16. ^ Neset, Ray (July 20, 2007). "Plymouth Avenue 40 Years Later". Minneapolis Mirror. Archived from the original on January 9, 2009. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
17. ^ Abercrombie, Thomas J.; Griffiths, Annie (November 1980). "A Tale of Twin Cities, Minneapolis and St. Paul". National Geographic. Vol. 156, no. 5\. pp. 664–691.
18. ^ Scheiber, Noam; Stockman, Farah; Goodman, J. David (June 6, 2020). "How Police Unions Became Such Powerful Opponents to Reform Efforts". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 7, 2020.
19. ^ "St. Paul rebuilding efforts inch along after civil unrest". MPR News. Retrieved December 10, 2021.
20. ^ Tribune, Neal St Anthony Star. "Minneapolis Foundation raising $20 million for riot-hurt small businesses". Star Tribune. Retrieved November 29, 2021.
21. ^ "St. Paul rebuilding efforts inch along after civil unrest". MPR News. Retrieved November 29, 2021.
22. ^ a b Wingerd, Mary Lethert (February 2007). "Separated at Birth: The Sibling Rivalry of Minneapolis and St. Paul". OAH Newsletter. Organization of American Historians. Archived from the original on July 7, 2012.
23. ^ "Census-Bred Bitterness; St. Paul and Minneapolis Have Locked Horns". New York Times. June 21, 1890.
24. ^ "They Want Hay's Scalp.; St. Paul Residents Are Going to Descend Upon Washington". New York Times. June 22, 1890.
25. ^ "Fighting over the Census; St. Paul Jealous of Minneapolis and Charges Fraud". The New York Times. July 23, 1890.
26. ^ Thornley, Stew (2006). Baseball in Minnesota: The Definitive History. Minnesota Historical Society. ISBN 978-0-87351-551-1. Retrieved October 18, 2021.
27. ^ "May 10, 1965: Minneapolis falls an hour behind St. Paul". Star Tribune.
28. ^ "Minneapolis Minnesota". TrekkerTime.com. Retrieved May 7, 2007.
29. ^ "History of the NWS in the Twin Cities". National Weather Service. November 9, 2005. Retrieved May 7, 2007.
30. ^ Seeley, Mark W. (2006). Minnesota Weather Almanac. Minnesota Historical Society press. ISBN 0-87351-554-4.
31. ^ "Climatography of MSP". National Climatic Data Center. 1971–2000. Archived from the original on July 9, 2012.
32. ^ "Temperature Summary – 215435 MINNEAPOLIS WSFO AP, MN". Archived from the original on May 22, 2014.
33. ^ "Precipitation Summary – 215435 MINNEAPOLIS WSFO AP, MN". Archived from the original on May 19, 2014.
34. ^ "Snowfall Summary – 215435 MINNEAPOLIS WSFO AP, MN". Archived from the original on April 19, 2014.
35. ^ Scott, Woelm (June 30, 2006). "Top 10 Minnesota Severe Weather Events 1990–1999". Metro Skywarn. Archived from the original on March 28, 2007. Retrieved May 7, 2007.
36. ^ "Growing Season Summary – 215435 MINNEAPOLIS WSFO AP, MN". Archived from the original on July 9, 2013.
37. ^ "USNA – USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map:North-Midwest US". Archived from the original on June 29, 2014. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
38. ^ "Update of Statistical Area Definitions and Guidance on Their Uses" (PDF). Office of Management and Budget. November 20, 2008. Retrieved March 8, 2015.
39. ^ "Revised Delineations of Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Micropolitan Statistical Areas, and Combined Statistical Areas, and Guidance on Uses of the Delineations of These Areas" (PDF). Office of Management and Budget. February 28, 2013. Retrieved March 8, 2015.
40. ^ Bureau, US Census. "Delineation Files". The United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
41. ^ "Table 2. Annual Estimates of the Population of Combined Statistical Areas: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012". 2012 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. March 2013. Archived from the original (CSV) on May 17, 2013. Retrieved April 19, 2013.
42. ^ 2020 U.S.Census
43. ^ "How to fringe". Fresh Art Delivered Daily. Minnesota Fringe Festival. 2006. Archived from the original on November 14, 2006. Retrieved November 22, 2006.
44. ^ "Rock the Garden".
45. ^ "Basilica Block Party to rise again: Here's the '18 lineup".
46. ^ "Actively Moving America to Better Health" (PDF). American College of Sports Medicine. 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 8, 2013. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
47. ^ "Health and Community Fitness Status of the 50 Largest Metropolitan Areas" (PDF). American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) American Fitness Index. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 3, 2013. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
48. ^ Douglas, Phil; Blumer, Ward. "Minnesota Facts and Trivia". 50States.com. Retrieved December 16, 2018.
49. ^ "A Look Back". USA Water Ski & Wake Sports Foundation. Archived from the original on December 17, 2018. Retrieved December 16, 2018. "1922: Ralph Samuelson designed the first water skis from two pine boards and successfully skied on Lake Pepin in Lake City, MN."
50. ^ "A History of Minneapolis: Radio and Television". Minneapolis Public Library. 2001. Archived from the original on April 19, 2007. Retrieved May 10, 2007.
51. ^ "Nielsen Audio Ratings". Radio, Online. 2018. Retrieved December 18, 2018.
52. ^ "Forum: Top 20 US Radio Markets". Retrieved December 16, 2018.
53. ^ "#15 Minneapolis-St. Paul November 2018 Portable People Meter Ratings". November 29, 2018. Retrieved December 16, 2018.
54. ^ "HD Radio – Minnesota". iBiquity. 2007. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. and "Independent Public Radio". 2006. Archived from the original on June 29, 2007. Retrieved May 10, 2007.
55. ^ "Garrison Keillor Hosts Final A Prairie Home Companion Episode". The Guardian. July 2, 2016. Retrieved December 16, 2018.
56. ^ "J.K. Aronson, M.A. Brookner, E. Chapman, D. Mangoubi, H. Aaronson, M. Feinberg, M. Boxer, & L. Saxe. (2020). Portrait of Our Jewish Community: 2019 Twin Cities Jewish Population Study. Waltham, MA: Maurice and Marilyn Cohen Center for Modern Jewish Studies, Brandeis University" (PDF).
57. ^ "Sikh Society of Minnesota".
58. ^ Monthly, Minnesota (September 14, 2009). "MNMO Recommends". Minnesota Monthly.
59. ^ "Wiccan prisoner sues state, claiming religious rights violated". Star Tribune.
60. ^ "Our Campaigns - United States - Minnesota - President". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
61. ^ "Gross Domestic Product by Metropolitan Area, 2015". Retrieved July 7, 2016.
62. ^ "Analysis by Crossborder Group Finds Tijuana #1 City in North America for Medical Device Manufacturing Employment". Tijuana Economic Development Corporation. July 19, 2011. Retrieved August 14, 2011.
63. ^ Roberts, Deon; Rothacker, Rick (May 24, 2017). "Goodbye bragging rights: Charlotte's no longer the No. 2 U.S. banking center". Charlotte Observer. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
64. ^ a b Millett, Larry (1992). Lost Twin Cities. St. Paul, Minnesota: Minnesota Historical Society.
65. ^ Larson, Paul Clifford; Martin, Judith (1988). Larson, Paul Clifford (ed.). The Spirit of H.H. Richardson on the Midland Prairies. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press.
66. ^ "35W bridge collapses over Mississippi River, cars in the water". St. Paul Pioneer Press. August 1, 2007. Retrieved August 1, 2007.
67. ^ "35W bridge over Mississippi collapsed". St. Paul: KSTP-TV. August 1, 2007. Archived from the original on October 16, 2015. Retrieved August 1, 2007.
68. ^ "Metropolitan Council – Central Corridor transit FAQ". Archived from the original on June 12, 2011. Retrieved July 3, 2011.
69. ^ Midwest Regional Rail Initiative. Retrieved June 24, 2008.
70. ^ a b Metropolitan Council Release on Traffic Congestion. Retrieved October 16, 2006. Archived February 21, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
71. ^ "Metropolitan Council – Central Corridor transit FAQ". Archived from the original on June 12, 2011. Retrieved July 3, 2011.

## External links[edit | edit source]

File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg

Wikivoyage has a travel guide for [[Wikivoyage:Minneapolis-Saint Paul#Template:Wikidata|Minneapolis-Saint Paul]].

* Flyby video courtesy NASA/Goddard Scientific Visualization Studio
* Fact sheet about Minneapolis–St. Paul Metropolitan Area Comparison
* History of the National Weather Service in Minneapolis–St. Paul, Minnesota
* GIS-based Demographic Guide to Twin Cities Region
* Lost Twin Cities – Documentary produced by Twin Cities Public Television

* v
* t
* e

Cities in the Minneapolis–St. Paul–Bloomington, MN–WI metropolitan statistical area

Minnesota|

* Afton
* Albertville
* Andover
* Annandale
* Anoka
* Apple Valley
* Arden Hills
* Becker
* Belle Plaine
* Bethel
* Big Lake
* Blaine
* Bloomington
* Braham
* Brooklyn Center
* Brooklyn Park
* Buffalo
* Burnsville
* Cambridge
* Carver
* Center City
* Centerville
* Champlin
* Chanhassen
* Chaska
* Chisago City
* Circle Pines
* Clear Lake
* Clearwater
* Coates
* Cokato
* Cologne
* Columbia Heights
* Columbus
* Coon Rapids
* Corcoran
* Crystal
* Dayton
* Deephaven
* Delano
* Eagan
* East Bethel
* Eden Prairie
* Edina
* Elk River
* Elko New Market
* Excelsior
* Falcon Heights
* Farmington
* Fridley
* Gem Lake
* Golden Valley
* Greenfield
* Greenwood
* Ham Lake
* Hamburg
* Hampton
* Hanover
* Hanover
* Harris
* Hastings
* Hilltop
* Hopkins
* Howard Lake
* Maple Lake
* Independence
* Inver Grove Heights
* Isanti
* Jordan
* Lakeville
* Lauderdale
* Lexington
* Lilydale
* Lindstrom
* Lino Lakes
* Little Canada
* Long Lake
* Loretto
* Maple Grove
* Maple Plain
* Maplewood
* Mayer
* Medicine Lake
* Medina
* Mendota
* Mendota Heights
* Miesville
* Minneapolis
* Minnetonka Beach
* Minnetonka
* Minnetrista
* Monticello
* Montrose
* Mound
* Mounds View
* New Brighton
* North Oaks
* New Germany
* New Hope
* New Prague
* New Trier
* North Branch
* North St. Paul
* Northfield
* Norwood Young America
* Oakdale
* Oak Grove
* Oak Park Heights
* Orono
* Osseo
* Otsego
* Plymouth
* Princeton
* Prior Lake
* Ramsey
* Randolph
* Richfield
* Robbinsdale
* Rockford
* Rogers
* Rosemount
* Roseville
* Rush City
* St. Anthony Village
* Savage
* Shafer
* Shakopee
* Shoreview
* Shorewood
* South Haven
* South St. Paul
* Spring Lake Park
* Spring Park
* St. Anthony
* St. Bonifacius
* St. Cloud
* St. Francis
* St. Louis Park
* St. Michael
* St. Paul
* Stacy
* Stillwater
* Sunfish Lake
* Taylors Falls
* Tonka Bay
* Vadnais Heights
* Vermillion
* Victoria
* Waconia
* Watertown
* Waverly
* Wayzata
* West St. Paul
* White Bear Lake
* Woodland
* Woodbury
* Wyoming
* Zimmerman

Wisconsin|

* Baldwin
* Bay City
* Cady
* Clifton
* Cylon
* Deer Park
* Diamond Bluff
* Ellsworth
* Elmwood
* Emerald
* Eau Galle
* El Paso
* Erin Prairie
* Forest
* Gilman
* Glenwood
* Glenwood City
* Hammond
* Hartland
* Hudson
* Isabelle
* Kinnickinnic
* Maiden Rock
* Martell
* New Richmond
* North Hudson
* Oak Grove
* Oak Park Heights
* Pleasant Valley
* Plum City
* Prescott
* Richmond
* River Falls
* Roberts
* Rock Elm
* Rush River
* Salem
* Somerset
* Spring Lake
* Spring Valley
* Springfield
* St. Joseph
* Stanton
* Star Prairie
* Trenton
* Trimbelle
* Troy
* Union
* Warren
* Wilson
* Woodville

* v
* t
* e

Areas in the Minneapolis-St. Paul-St. Cloud, MN-WI Combined Statistical Area

Metropolitan areas|

* Minneapolis–St. Paul–Bloomington, MN–WI
* St. Cloud, MN

Micropolitan areas|

* Faribault–Northfield, MN
* Hutchinson, MN
* Red Wing, MN

* v
* t
* e

City of Minneapolis

Topics|

* Arts
* Companies
* Demographics
* Events and attractions
* Fire
* Geography
* climate
* Government
* city council
* mayors
* History
* Lakes
* Library
* historical
* branches
* Media
* Neighborhoods
* Notable Minneapolitans
* Parks
* Police
* Protests
* Public art
* Public schools
* Skyscrapers
* Streets
* Trails

* v
* t
* e

City of Saint Paul

Topics|

* Climate
* Companies
* Demographics
* Education
* Public Schools
* Fire
* Government
* City Council
* Mayors
* History
* Irish
* Library
* Media
* Neighborhoods
* Parks
* Police
* Protests
* Skyscrapers
* State Fair
* Winter Carnival

* v
* t
* e

Transit in the Twin Cities Metropolitan Area

* Metropolitan Council
* List of routes

Transit operators|

* Metro Transit
* METRO
* Maple Grove Transit
* Minnesota Valley Transit Authority
* Plymouth Metrolink
* SouthWest Transit
* University of Minnesota PTS

Light rail transit|

* Blue Line
* Green Line

Bus rapid transit|

* Orange Line
* Red Line
* A Line
* C Line
* U of M Transitway

Commuter rail|

* Northstar Line

Intercity rail|

* Empire Builder (Union Depot)

Expansion|

| Light rail|

* Southwest LRT (2027)
* Bottineau LRT (2028)
* Riverview Corridor (2032)

|

Bus rapid transit|

* D Line (2022)
* B Line (2024)
* E Line (2025)
* F Line (2026)
* Gold Line (2024)
* Purple Line (2026)
* G Line (TBD)

Commuter rail|

* Northstar extension (TBD)
* Commuter rail projects in Minnesota

Intercity rail|

* TCMC (2024)
* Northern Lights Express (TBD)
* Chicago Hub Network
* Intercity rail projects in Minnesota

Cancelled|

* Dan Patch Corridor
* Minneapolis Modern Streetcar
* Rochester Zip Rail
* List of cancelled transit projects in Minnesota

Historical|

* Counties Transit Improvement Board
* Twin City Rapid Transit

Other|

* List of light rail stations
* Metro Transit rolling stock
* Go-To card
* Nice Ride Minnesota
* MSP Airport Trams
* MnDOT
* Minneapolis
* Streets
* Trails
* Passenger rail projects in Minnesota

* v
* t
* e

The 100 most populous metropolitan statistical areas of the United States of America

|  |

1. New York, New York
2. Los Angeles, California
3. Chicago, Illinois
4. Dallas–Fort Worth, Texas
5. Houston, Texas
6. Washington, D.C.
7. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
8. Atlanta, Georgia
9. Miami, Florida
10. Phoenix, Arizona
11. Boston, Massachusetts
12. Riverside–San Bernardino, California
13. San Francisco–Oakland, California
14. Detroit, Michigan
15. Seattle, Washington
16. Minneapolis–St. Paul, Minnesota
17. San Diego, California
18. Tampa, Florida
19. Denver, Colorado
20. Baltimore, Maryland
21. St. Louis, Missouri
22. Charlotte, North Carolina
23. Orlando, Florida
24. San Antonio, Texas
25. Portland, Oregon

26. Sacramento, California
27. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
28. Austin, Texas
29. Las Vegas, Nevada
30. Cincinnati, Ohio
31. Kansas City, Missouri/Kansas
32. Columbus, Ohio
33. Indianapolis, Indiana
34. Cleveland, Ohio
35. San Juan, Puerto Rico
36. Nashville, Tennessee
37. San Jose, California
38. Virginia Beach–Norfolk, Virginia
39. Providence, Rhode Island
40. Jacksonville, Florida
41. Milwaukee, Wisconsin
42. Raleigh, North Carolina
43. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
44. Memphis, Tennessee
45. Richmond, Virginia
46. Louisville, Kentucky
47. Salt Lake City, Utah
48. New Orleans, Louisiana
49. Hartford, Connecticut
50. Buffalo, New York

51. Birmingham, Alabama
52. Grand Rapids, Michigan
53. Rochester, New York
54. Tucson, Arizona
55. Tulsa, Oklahoma
56. Fresno, California
57. Honolulu, Hawaii
58. Worcester, Massachusetts
59. Omaha, Nebraska
60. Bridgeport, Connecticut
61. Greenville, South Carolina
62. Albuquerque, New Mexico
63. Bakersfield, California
64. Albany, New York
65. Knoxville, Tennessee
66. McAllen, Texas
67. Baton Rouge, Louisiana
68. El Paso, Texas
69. Allentown–Bethlehem, Pennsylvania
70. New Haven, Connecticut
71. North Port, Florida
72. Oxnard, California
73. Columbia, South Carolina
74. Dayton, Ohio
75. Charleston, South Carolina

76. Boise, Idaho
77. Stockton, California
78. Cape Coral, Florida
79. Greensboro, North Carolina
80. Colorado Springs, Colorado
81. Lakeland, Florida
82. Little Rock, Arkansas
83. Des Moines, Iowa
84. Ogden, Utah
85. Poughkeepsie–Newburgh, New York
86. Akron, Ohio
87. Provo, Utah
88. Springfield, Massachusetts
89. Deltona, Florida
90. Madison, Wisconsin
91. Winston-Salem, North Carolina
92. Syracuse, New York
93. Durham, North Carolina
94. Wichita, Kansas
95. Toledo, Ohio
96. Palm Bay, Florida
97. Augusta, Georgia
98. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
99. Spokane, Washington
100. Jackson, Mississippi

|
|
|
|

United States Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2021

* v
* t
* e

Great Lakes megalopolis as defined by the RPA

Includes all metropolitan areas that have a population of 150,000 or greater according to the most recent national census.

Great Lakes region cities|

* Brantford
* Buffalo–Niagara Falls
* Buffalo
* Niagara Falls
* Chicago
* city
* Cleveland
* city
* Detroit
* city
* Erie
* city
* Grand Rapids
* city
* Guelph
* Hamilton
* Holland
* Kalamazoo
* city
* Lansing
* city
* London
* Milwaukee
* city
* Muskegon
* Niagara Region
* St. Catharines
* Niagara Falls
* Welland
* Oshawa
* Rochester, New York
* city
* South Bend
* city
* Toledo
* city
* Toronto
* city
* Waterloo Region
* Kitchener
* Cambridge
* Waterloo
* Windsor

File:ChiPitts megaregion.png

Surrounding cities|

* Akron
* city
* Altoona
* Ann Arbor
* Barrie
* Bloomington
* Bloomington
* Bloomington–Normal
* Bloomington
* Normal
* Canton
* city
* Champaign
* city
* Cincinnati
* city
* Columbus
* city
* Dayton
* city
* Elkhart
* Flint
* Fort Wayne
* city
* Fox Cities
* Appleton
* Oshkoth
* Green Bay
* city
* Indianapolis
* city
* Janesville \- Beloit
* Kankakee
* city
* Kingston
* Lafayette
* city
* Madison
* city
* Mahoning Valley
* Youngstown
* Minneapolis–Saint Paul
* Minneapolis
* Saint Paul
* Greater Montreal
* Laval
* Longueuil
* Montreal
* National Capital Region
* Ottawa
* Gatineau
* Pittsburgh
* city
* Peoria
* city
* Peterborough
* Rockford
* city
* Rochester, Minnesota
* city
* Saguenay
* St. Cloud
* city
* Saginaw
* city
* Springfield
* city
* Sudbury
* Terre Haute
* city
* Trois-Rivières
* Quad Cities metro
* Davenport
* Greater Quebec
* city

Cities of states south of region|

* Kansas City
* city
* Louisville
* city
* St. Louis
* city
* Topeka
* city
* Wheeling
* city

Other metro-regions|

* Quebec City–Windsor Corridor
* Golden Horseshoe
* Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area
* Detroit–Windsor
* Greater Pittsburgh
* Metro East
* Quad Cities

Other megaregions
*[Pop.]: Population
*[%±]: Percent change
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template