Schuyler County, Illinois

County in Illinois, United States

U.S. county in Illinois

Schuyler County

U.S. county

Schuyler County Courthouse, Rushville

Schuyler County Courthouse, Rushville

Map of Illinois highlighting Schuyler County

Location within the U.S. state of Illinois

Illinois's location within the U.S.

Country|  United States
State|  Illinois
Founded| 1825
Named for| Philip Schuyler
Seat| Rushville
Largest city| Rushville
Area

• Total| 441 sq mi (1,140 km2)
• Land| 437 sq mi (1,130 km2)
• Water| 4.1 sq mi (11 km2)  0.9%
Population

(2010)

• Total| 7,544
• Estimate

(2018)

| 6,907
• Density| 17/sq mi (6.6/km2)
Time zone| UTC−6 (Central)
• Summer (DST)| UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district| 18th
Website| www.schuylercountyillinois.com

Schuyler County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2010 census, it had a population of 7,544.[1] Its county seat is Rushville.[2]

## Contents

* 1 History
* 2 Geography
* 2.1 Climate and weather
* 2.2 Major highways
* 2.3 Adjacent counties
* 3 Demographics
* 4 Politics
* 5 Communities
* 5.1 City
* 5.2 Villages
* 5.3 Unincorporated communities
* 5.4 Townships
* 6 See also
* 7 References
* 8 External links

## History

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Schuyler County was formed in 1825 out of Pike and Fulton counties. It is named for Philip Schuyler, member of the Continental Congress and Senator from New York.

* Schuyler County (1825), with unorganized territory, Warren County, and Mercer County assigned to it.[3]

Schuyler County (1825), with unorganized territory, Warren County, and Mercer County assigned to it.[3]

* Schuyler County (1826–1830), with McDonough County assigned to it.

Schuyler County (1826–1830), with McDonough County assigned to it.

* Schuyler (1830–1839), with McDonough County becoming organized.

Schuyler (1830–1839), with McDonough County becoming organized.

* Schuyler in 1839, when the creation of Brown County reduced Schuyler to its present borders.

Schuyler in 1839, when the creation of Brown County reduced Schuyler to its present borders.

## Geography

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According to the US Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 441 square miles (1,140 km2), of which 437 square miles (1,130 km2) is land and 4.1 square miles (11 km2) (0.9%) is water.[4]

### Climate and weather

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Rushville, Illinois

Climate chart (explanation)

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1.6

1.9

3.1

3.9

5.1

3.9

3.9

3.5

3.6

3.3

3.2

2.4

Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
Precipitation totals in inches
Source: The Weather Channel[5]
| Metric conversion

131

100

Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm

In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Rushville have ranged from a low of 15 °F (−9 °C) in January to a high of 87 °F (31 °C) in July, although a record low of −26 °F (−32 °C) was recorded in February 1905 and a record high of 113 °F (45 °C) was recorded in July 1936. Average monthly precipitation ranged from 1.55 inches (39 mm) in January to 5.14 inches (131 mm) in May.[5]

### Major highways

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* U.S. Highway 24
* U.S. Highway 67
* Error creating thumbnail:  Illinois Route 99
* Illinois Route 100
* File:Illinois 101.svg Illinois Route 101
* File:Illinois 103.svg Illinois Route 103

### Adjacent counties

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* Hancock County (northwest)
* McDonough County (north)
* Fulton County (northeast)
* Mason County (east)
* Cass County (southeast)
* Brown County (south)
* Adams County (southwest)

## Demographics

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Historical population

Census | Pop. |  | %±
1840| 6,972| | —
1850| 10,573| | 51.6%
1860| 14,684| | 38.9%
1870| 17,419| | 18.6%
1880| 16,249| | −6.7%
1890| 16,013| | −1.5%
1900| 16,129| | 0.7%
1910| 14,852| | −7.9%
1920| 13,285| | −10.6%
1930| 11,676| | −12.1%
1940| 11,430| | −2.1%
1950| 9,613| | −15.9%
1960| 8,746| | −9.0%
1970| 8,135| | −7.0%
1980| 8,365| | 2.8%
1990| 7,498| | −10.4%
2000| 7,189| | −4.1%
2010| 7,544| | 4.9%
2018 (est.)| 6,907| [6]| −8.4%
US Decennial Census[7]
1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9]
1990-2000[10] 2010-2013[1]

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 7,544 people, 3,040 households, and 2,014 families residing in the county.[11] The population density was 17.3 inhabitants per square mile (6.7/km2). There were 3,459 housing units at an average density of 7.9 per square mile (3.1/km2).[4] The racial makeup of the county was 95.5% white, 3.2% black or African American, 0.2% American Indian, 0.1% Asian, 0.5% from other races, and 0.5% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.2% of the population.[11] In terms of ancestry, 26.8% were American, 20.2% were German, 13.1% were English, and 12.0% were Irish.[12]

Of the 3,040 households, 28.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.5% were married couples living together, 7.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 33.8% were non-families, and 28.6% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.83. The median age was 43.6 years.[11]

The median income for a household in the county was $43,686 and the median income for a family was $51,654. Males had a median income of $40,998 versus $28,810 for females. The per capita income for the county was $20,649. About 8.6% of families and 14.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.8% of those under age 18 and 14.1% of those age 65 or over.[13]

## Politics

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Schuyler County is located in Illinois's 18th Congressional District and is currently represented by Republican Darin LaHood. For the Illinois House of Representatives, the county is located in the 93rd district and is currently represented by Republican Norine Hammond. The county is located in the 47th district of the Illinois Senate, and is currently represented by Republican Jil Tracy.

In presidential elections, Schuyler County usually favors Republican candidates, having voted for Democratic presidential candidates in only four elections during the period of 1944–2020. Since 1944, the Democratic candidate has won a majority of the vote in Schuyler County only once (in 1964).

United States presidential election results for Schuyler County, Illinois[14] Year  | Republican | Democratic | Third party

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No. | % | No. | % | No. | %
2020 | 2,773  | 70.78% | 1,068  | 27.26%  | 77  | 1.97%
2016 | 2,524  | 65.83% | 1,075  | 28.04%  | 235  | 6.13%
2012 | 2,069  | 53.02% | 1,727  | 44.26%  | 106  | 2.72%
2008 | 1,833  | 47.75%  | 1,900  | 49.49% | 106  | 2.76%
2004 | 2,403  | 59.61% | 1,594  | 39.54%  | 34  | 0.84%
2000 | 2,077  | 55.06% | 1,587  | 42.07%  | 108  | 2.86%
1996 | 1,597  | 42.60%  | 1,636  | 43.64% | 516  | 13.76%
1992 | 1,512  | 37.85%  | 1,650  | 41.30% | 833  | 20.85%
1988 | 2,178  | 53.57% | 1,866  | 45.89%  | 22  | 0.54%
1984 | 2,515  | 61.93% | 1,533  | 37.75%  | 13  | 0.32%
1980 | 2,799  | 62.76% | 1,445  | 32.40%  | 216  | 4.84%
1976 | 2,635  | 56.44% | 2,014  | 43.14%  | 20  | 0.43%
1972 | 2,994  | 66.03% | 1,534  | 33.83%  | 6  | 0.13%
1968 | 2,760  | 60.00% | 1,475  | 32.07%  | 365  | 7.93%
1964 | 2,417  | 49.12%  | 2,504  | 50.88% | 0  | 0.00%
1960 | 3,047  | 59.00% | 2,115  | 40.96%  | 2  | 0.04%
1956 | 3,068  | 58.22% | 2,189  | 41.54%  | 13  | 0.25%
1952 | 3,295  | 61.30% | 2,076  | 38.62%  | 4  | 0.07%
1948 | 2,519  | 49.65% | 2,464  | 48.56%  | 91  | 1.79%
1944 | 2,801  | 51.82% | 2,555  | 47.27%  | 49  | 0.91%
1940 | 3,318  | 48.77%  | 3,404  | 50.04% | 81  | 1.19%
1936 | 3,029  | 43.54%  | 3,885  | 55.84% | 43  | 0.62%
1932 | 2,075  | 34.99%  | 3,782  | 63.78% | 73  | 1.23%
1928 | 3,011  | 54.00% | 2,542  | 45.59%  | 23  | 0.41%
1924 | 2,729  | 46.21%  | 2,860  | 48.43% | 317  | 5.37%
1920 | 2,800  | 53.86% | 2,258  | 43.43%  | 141  | 2.71%
1916 | 2,595  | 41.57%  | 3,392  | 54.34% | 255  | 4.09%
1912 | 694  | 20.25%  | 1,714  | 50.00% | 1,020  | 29.75%
1908 | 1,622  | 43.31%  | 1,876  | 50.09% | 247  | 6.60%
1904 | 1,636  | 45.28%  | 1,682  | 46.55% | 295  | 8.16%
1900 | 1,791  | 44.22%  | 2,167  | 53.51% | 92  | 2.27%
1896 | 1,848  | 43.37%  | 2,334  | 54.78% | 79  | 1.85%
1892 | 1,563  | 41.20%  | 1,880  | 49.55% | 351  | 9.25%

## Communities

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### City

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* Rushville (seat)

### Villages

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* Browning
* Camden
* Littleton

### Unincorporated communities

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* Bader
* Bluff City
* Brooklyn
* Frederick
* Huntsville
* Sheldons Grove
* Sugar Grove

### Townships

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* Bainbridge
* Birmingham
* Brooklyn
* Browning
* Buena Vista
* Camden
* Frederick
* Hickory
* Huntsville
* Littleton
* Oakland
* Rushville
* Woodstock

## See also

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* National Register of Historic Places listings in Schuyler County

## References

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1. ^ a b "State & County QuickFacts". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved July 8, 2014.
2. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
3. ^ White, Jesse. Origin and Evolution of Illinois Counties. State of Illinois, March 2010. [1]
4. ^ a b "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved July 12, 2015.
5. ^ a b "Monthly Averages for Rushville IL". The Weather Channel. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
6. ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved November 2, 2019.
7. ^ "US Decennial Census". US Census Bureau. Retrieved July 8, 2014.
8. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved July 8, 2014.
9. ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". US Census Bureau. Retrieved July 8, 2014.
10. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). US Census Bureau. Retrieved July 8, 2014.
11. ^ a b c "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved July 12, 2015.
12. ^ "Selected Social Characteristics in the United States – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved July 12, 2015.
13. ^ "Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved July 12, 2015.
14. ^ Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved November 12, 2018.

## External links

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* Schuyler Tourism
* Schuyler Fact Sheet

Places adjacent to Schuyler County, Illinois

| Hancock County | McDonough County | Fulton County

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File:Pfeil links.svgSchuyler County, Illinois

| Mason County
|  |
Adams County | Brown County | Cass County

* v
* t
* e

Municipalities and communities of Schuyler County, Illinois, United States

County seat: Rushville

City|

* Rushville

File:Map of Illinois highlighting Schuyler County.svgMap of Illinois highlighting Schuyler County

Villages|

* Browning
* Camden
* Littleton

Townships|

* Bainbridge
* Birmingham
* Brooklyn
* Browning
* Buena Vista
* Camden
* Frederick
* Hickory
* Huntsville
* Littleton
* Oakland
* Rushville
* Woodstock

Unincorporated
communities|

* Bader
* Bluff City
* Brooklyn
* Doddsville
* Frederick
* Huntsville
* Sheldons Grove
* Sugar Grove

* United States portal

* v
* t
* e

State of Illinois

Springfield (capital)

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Municipalities|

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Coordinates: 40°10′N 90°37′W﻿ / ﻿40.16°N 90.61°W﻿ / 40.16; -90.61
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