Fecal incontinence other diagnostic studies

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

## Other Diagnostic Studies[edit | edit source]

### Severity scales[edit | edit source]

The Cleveland Clinic Incontinence Score is widely used because it is practical and easy to use and interpret. The score takes into account the frequency of incontinence and the use of pads and lifestyle alteration. A Fecal Incontinence Severity Index[1] is based on a type-by-frequency matrix with four types of leakage (gas, mucus, liquid stool, solid stool) and five frequencies (one to three times per month, once per week, twice per week, once per day, twice or more per day).

Other tests include: AMS, Pescatori, Williams score, Kirwan, Miller score, Parks criteria, and the Vaizey scale.

## References[edit | edit source]

1. ↑ Rockwood TH, Church JM, Fleshman JW, Kane RL, Mavrantonis C, Thorson AG, Wexner SD, Bliss D, Lowry AC (1999). "Patient and surgeon ranking of the severity of symptoms associated with fecal incontinence: the fecal incontinence severity index". Dis. Colon Rectum. 42 (12): 1525–32. PMID 10613469.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)

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