Monoamine neurotransmitter

File:Norepinephrine structure with descriptor.svgNorepinephrine is a monoamine neurotransmitter

Monoamine neurotransmitters are neurotransmitters and neuromodulators that contain one amino group that is connected to an  aromatic ring by a two-carbon chain (-CH2-CH2-). All monoamines are derived from aromatic amino acids like phenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan, and the thyroid hormones by the action of aromatic amino acid decarboxylase enzymes.

File:Monoamine receptor tree.svg A phylogenetic tree showing how a number of monoamine receptors are related to each other.

## Examples

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* Histamine
* Thyronamines, a new group of compounds derived from thyroid hormones
* Catecholamines:
* Dopamine (DA)
* Norepinephrine (NE) (noradrenaline, NA)
* Epinephrine (Epi) (adrenaline)
* Tryptamines:
* Serotonin (5-HT)
* Melatonin
* Trace amines:
* β-Phenylethylamine (PEA, β-PEA)
* Tyramine
* Tryptamine
* Octopamine
* 3-iodothyronamine

Specific transporter proteins called monoamine transporters exist that transport monoamines in or out of a cell. These are the dopamine transporter (DAT), serotonin transporter (SERT), and the norepinephrine transporter (NET) in the outer cell membrane and the vesicular monoamine transporter (VMAT1 and VMAT2) in the membrane of intracellular  vesicles.

After release into the synaptic cleft, monoamine neurotransmitter action is ended by reuptake into the presynaptic terminal. There, they can be repackaged into synaptic vesicles or degraded by the enzyme monoamine oxidase (MAO), which is a target of monoamine oxidase inhibitors, a class of antidepressants.

## See also

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* Monoamine oxidase
* Monoamine transporter
* Neurotransmitter
* Monoamine Hypothesis

## External links

[edit | edit source]

* Biogenic+monoamines at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)

Template:Neurotransmitter systems

* v
* t
* e

Adrenergic receptor modulators

α1|

* Agonists: 6-FNE
* Amidephrine
* Anisodine
* Buspirone
* Cirazoline
* Corbadrine
* Desglymidodrine
* Dexisometheptene
* Dipivefrine
* Dopamine
* Droxidopa (L-DOPS)
* Ephedrine
* Epinephrine
* Etilefrine
* Etilevodopa
* Ethylnorepinephrine
* Indanidine
* Isometheptene
* L-DOPA (levodopa)
* L-Phenylalanine
* L-Tyrosine
* Melevodopa
* Metaraminol
* Methoxamine
* Methyldopa
* Midodrine
* Naphazoline
* Norepinephrine
* Octopamine (drug)
* Oxymetazoline
* Phenylephrine
* Phenylpropanolamine
* Pseudoephedrine
* Synephrine
* Tetryzoline
* Tiamenidine
* XP21279
* Xylometazoline

* Antagonists: Abanoquil
* Adimolol
* Ajmalicine
* Alfuzosin
* Amosulalol
* Anisodamine
* Arotinolol
* Atiprosin
* Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., brexpiprazole, clozapine, olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone)
* Benoxathian
* Buflomedil
* Bunazosin
* Carvedilol
* Corynanthine
* Dapiprazole
* Domesticine
* Doxazosin
* Ergolines (e.g., ergotamine, dihydroergotamine, lisuride, terguride)
* Etoperidone
* Eugenodilol
* Fenspiride
* Hydroxyzine
* Indoramin
* Ketanserin
* L-765,314
* Labetalol
* mCPP
* Mepiprazole
* Metazosin
* Monatepil
* Moxisylyte
* Naftopidil
* Nantenine
* Neldazosin
* Niaprazine
* Nicergoline
* Niguldipine
* Pardoprunox
* Pelanserin
* Perlapine
* Phendioxan
* Phenoxybenzamine
* Phentolamine
* Phenylpiperazine antidepressants (e.g., hydroxynefazodone, nefazodone, trazodone, triazoledione)
* Piperoxan
* Prazosin
* Quinazosin
* Quinidine
* Ritanserin
* Silodosin
* Spiperone
* Talipexole
* Tamsulosin
* Terazosin
* Tiodazosin
* Tolazoline
* Tetracyclic antidepressants (e.g., amoxapine, maprotiline, mianserin)
* Tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, clomipramine, doxepin, imipramine, trimipramine)
* Trimazosin
* Typical antipsychotics (e.g., chlorpromazine, fluphenazine, loxapine, thioridazine)
* Urapidil
* WB-4101
* Zolertine

α2|

* Agonists: (R)-3-Nitrobiphenyline
* 4-NEMD
* 6-FNE
* Amitraz
* Apraclonidine
* Brimonidine
* Cannabivarin
* Clonidine
* Corbadrine
* Detomidine
* Dexmedetomidine
* Dihydroergotamine
* Dipivefrine
* Dopamine
* Droxidopa (L-DOPS)
* Etilevodopa
* Ephedrine
* Ergotamine
* Epinephrine
* Etilefrine
* Ethylnorepinephrine
* Guanabenz
* Guanfacine
* Guanoxabenz
* L-DOPA (levodopa)
* L-Phenylalanine
* L-Tyrosine
* Lofexidine
* Medetomidine
* Melevodopa
* Methyldopa
* Mivazerol
* Naphazoline
* Norepinephrine
* Oxymetazoline
* Phenylpropanolamine
* Piperoxan
* Pseudoephedrine
* Rezatomidine
* Rilmenidine
* Romifidine
* Talipexole
* Tasipimidine
* Tetrahydrozoline
* Tiamenidine
* Tizanidine
* Tolonidine
* Urapidil
* Vatinoxan
* XP21279
* Xylazine
* Xylometazoline

* Antagonists: 1-PP
* Adimolol
* Amesergide
* Aptazapine
* Atipamezole
* Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., asenapine, brexpiprazole, clozapine, lurasidone, paliperidone, quetiapine, risperidone, zotepine)
* Azapirones (e.g., buspirone, gepirone, ipsapirone, tandospirone)
* BRL-44408
* Buflomedil
* Cirazoline
* Efaroxan
* Esmirtazapine
* Fenmetozole
* Fluparoxan
* Idazoxan
* mCPP
* Mianserin
* Mirtazapine
* NAN-190
* Olanzapine
* Pardoprunox
* Phentolamine
* Phenoxybenzamine
* Piperoxan
* Piribedil
* Rauwolscine
* Rotigotine
* SB-269970
* Setiptiline
* Spiroxatrine
* Sunepitron
* Tolazoline
* Typical antipsychotics (e.g., chlorpromazine, fluphenazine, loxapine, thioridazine)
* Yohimbine

* Agonists: Abediterol
* Alifedrine
* Amibegron
* Arbutamine
* Arformoterol
* Arotinolol
* BAAM
* Bambuterol
* Befunolol
* Bitolterol
* Broxaterol
* Buphenine
* Carbuterol
* Carmoterol
* Cimaterol
* Clenbuterol
* Colterol
* Corbadrine
* Denopamine
* Dipivefrine
* Dobutamine
* Dopamine
* Dopexamine
* Droxidopa (L-DOPS)
* Ephedrine
* Epinephrine
* Etafedrine
* Etilefrine
* Etilevodopa
* Ethylnorepinephrine
* Fenoterol
* Formoterol
* Hexoprenaline
* Higenamine
* Indacaterol
* Isoetarine
* Isoprenaline
* Isoxsuprine
* L-DOPA (levodopa)
* L-Phenylalanine
* L-Tyrosine
* Levosalbutamol
* Mabuterol
* Melevodopa
* Methoxyphenamine
* Methyldopa
* Mirabegron
* Norepinephrine
* Orciprenaline
* Oxyfedrine
* PF-610355
* Phenylpropanolamine
* Pirbuterol
* Prenalterol
* Ractopamine
* Procaterol
* Pseudoephedrine
* Reproterol
* Rimiterol
* Ritodrine
* Salbutamol
* Salmeterol
* Solabegron
* Terbutaline
* Tretoquinol
* Tulobuterol
* Vilanterol
* Xamoterol
* XP21279
* Zilpaterol
* Zinterol

* Antagonists: Acebutolol
* Adaprolol
* Adimolol
* Afurolol
* Alprenolol
* Alprenoxime
* Amosulalol
* Ancarolol
* Arnolol
* Arotinolol
* Atenolol
* Befunolol
* Betaxolol
* Bevantolol
* Bisoprolol
* Bopindolol
* Bornaprolol
* Brefonalol
* Bucindolol
* Bucumolol
* Bufetolol
* Bufuralol
* Bunitrolol
* Bunolol
* Bupranolol
* Butaxamine
* Butidrine
* Butofilolol
* Capsinolol
* Carazolol
* Carpindolol
* Carteolol
* Carvedilol
* Celiprolol
* Cetamolol
* Cicloprolol
* Cinamolol
* Cloranolol
* Cyanopindolol
* Dalbraminol
* Dexpropranolol
* Diacetolol
* Dichloroisoprenaline
* Dihydroalprenolol
* Dilevalol
* Diprafenone
* Draquinolol
* Ecastolol
* Epanolol
* Ericolol
* Ersentilide
* Esatenolol
* Esprolol
* Eugenodilol
* Exaprolol
* Falintolol
* Flestolol
* Flusoxolol
* Hydroxycarteolol
* Hydroxytertatolol
* ICI-118,551
* Idropranolol
* Indenolol
* Indopanolol
* Iodocyanopindolol
* Iprocrolol
* Isoxaprolol
* Isamoltane
* Labetalol
* Landiolol
* Levobetaxolol
* Levobunolol
* Levomoprolol
* Medroxalol
* Mepindolol
* Metipranolol
* Metoprolol
* Moprolol
* Nadolol
* Nadoxolol
* Nebivolol
* Nifenalol
* Nipradilol
* Oxprenolol
* Pacrinolol
* Pafenolol
* Pamatolol
* Pargolol
* Penbutolol
* Pindolol
* Practolol
* Primidolol
* Procinolol
* Pronethalol
* Propafenone
* Propranolol
* Ridazolol
* Ronactolol
* Soquinolol
* Sotalol
* Spirendolol
* SR 59230A
* Sulfinalol
* Talinolol
* Tazolol
* Tertatolol
* Tienoxolol
* Tilisolol
* Timolol
* Tiprenolol
* Tolamolol
* Toliprolol
* Xibenolol
* Xipranolol

* v
* t
* e

Dopamine receptor modulators

D1-like|

| Agonists|

* Benzazepines: 6-Br-APB
* Fenoldopam
* SKF-38,393
* SKF-77,434
* SKF-81,297
* SKF-82,958
* SKF-83,959
* Trepipam
* Zelandopam

* Ergolines: Cabergoline
* CY-208,243
* Dihydroergocryptine
* LEK-8829
* Lisuride
* Pergolide
* Terguride

* Dihydrexidine derivatives: A-77636
* A-86929
* Adrogolide (ABT-431, DAS-431)
* Dihydrexidine
* Dinapsoline
* Dinoxyline
* Doxanthrine

* Phenethylamines: BCO-001
* Deoxyepinephrine (N-methyldopamine, epinine)
* Dopexamine
* Etilevodopa
* Ibopamine
* L-DOPA (levodopa)
* Melevodopa
* L-Phenylalanine
* L-Tyrosine
* XP21279

* Others: A-68930
* Apomorphine
* Isocorypalmine
* Nuciferine
* PF-6649751
* PF 6669571
* Propylnorapomorphine
* Rotigotine
* SKF-89,145
* SKF-89,626
* Stepholidine
* Tetrahydropalmatine

|

Antagonists|

* Typical antipsychotics: Butaclamol
* Chlorpromazine
* Chlorprothixene
* Flupentixol (flupenthixol) (+melitracen)
* Fluphenazine
* Loxapine
* Perphenazine (+amitriptyline)
* Pifluthixol
* Thioridazine
* Thiothixene
* Trifluoperazine (+tranylcypromine)
* Zuclopenthixol

* Atypical antipsychotics: Asenapine
* Clorotepine
* Clotiapine
* Clozapine
* DHA-clozapine
* Fluperlapine
* Iloperidone
* Norclozapine
* Norquetiapine
* Olanzapine (++fluoxetine)
* Paliperidone
* Quetiapine
* Risperidone
* Tefludazine
* Zicronapine
* Ziprasidone
* Zotepine

* Others: Berupipam
* Ecopipam
* EEDQ
* Metitepine (methiothepin)
* Odapipam
* Perlapine
* SCH-23390

D2-like|

| Agonists|

* Adamantanes: Amantadine
* Memantine
* Rimantadine

* Aminotetralins: 5-OH-DPAT
* 7-OH-DPAT
* 8-OH-PBZI
* Rotigotine
* UH-232

* Ergolines: Bromocriptine
* Cabergoline
* Dihydroergocryptine
* Epicriptine
* Ergocornine
* Lergotrile
* Lisuride
* LSD
* Pergolide
* Terguride

* Dihydrexidine derivatives: 2-OH-NPA
* Ciladopa
* Dihydrexidine
* Dinoxyline
* N,N-Propyldihydrexidine

* Phenethylamines: Deoxyepinephrine (N-methyldopamine, epinine)
* Dopexamine
* Etilevodopa
* Ibopamine
* L-DOPA (levodopa)
* L-Phenylalanine
* L-Tyrosine
* Melevodopa
* XP21279

* Atypical antipsychotics: Alentemol (U-66444B)
* Aripiprazole (+sertraline)
* Aripiprazole lauroxil
* Bifeprunox
* Brexpiprazole
* Cariprazine
* F-15063
* Lumateperone
* Norclozapine
* RP-5063

* Others: 3-PPP
* A-412997
* ABT-670
* ABT-724
* Adrafinil
* Aplindore
* Apomorphine
* Arketamine
* Armodafinil
* BP-897
* Captodiame
* CP-226,269
* Dizocilpine
* Esketamine
* Flibanserin
* GSK-789,472
* Ketamine
* Mesulergine
* Modafinil
* OSU-6162
* Pardoprunox
* PD-128,907
* PD-168,077
* PF-219,061
* PF-592,379
* Phencyclidine
* Piribedil
* Pramipexole
* Preclamol
* Propylnorapomorphine
* Pukateine
* Quinagolide
* Quinelorane
* Quinpirole
* RDS-127
* Ro10-5824
* Ropinirole
* Roxindole
* Salvinorin A
* SKF-83,959
* Sumanirole
* Talipexole
* Umespirone
* WAY-100,635

|

Antagonists|

* Typical antipsychotics: Acepromazine
* Acetophenazine
* Azaperone
* Benperidol
* Bromperidol
* Butaclamol
* Butaperazine
* Chloracizine
* Chlorproethazine
* Chlorpromazine
* Chlorprothixene
* Ciclindole
* Clopenthixol
* Clothixamide
* Clopimozide
* Droperidol
* Fluacizine
* Fluanisone
* Flucindole
* Fluotracen
* Flupentixol (flupenthixol) (+melitracen)
* Fluphenazine
* Fluprothixene
* Fluspirilene
* Haloperidol
* Homopipramol
* Lenperone
* Levomepromazine (methotrimeprazine)
* Levosulpiride
* Loxapine
* Mesoridazine
* Moperone
* Naranol
* Nemonapride
* Penfluridol
* Perathiepin
* Perazine
* Pericyazine (periciazine)
* Perphenazine (+amitriptyline)
* Piflutixol (pifluthixol)
* Pimozide
* Pipamperone
* Preclamol
* Prochlorperazine
* Promazine
* Prothipendyl
* Spiperone (spiroperidol)
* Sulforidazine
* Sulpiride
* Sultopride
* Teflutixol
* Thiopropazate
* Thioproperazine
* Thioridazine
* Thiothixene
* Timiperone
* Trifluoperazine (+tranylcypromine)
* Triflupromazine
* Trifluperidol
* Zetidoline
* Zuclopenthixol

* Atypical antipsychotics: Amisulpride
* Asenapine
* BL-1020
* Blonanserin
* Carpipramine
* Cinuperone
* Clocapramine
* Clorotepine
* Clotiapine (clothiapine)
* Clozapine
* Cyamemazine
* DHA-clozapine
* Dixyrazine
* Elopiprazole
* Flumezapine
* Fluperlapine
* Gevotroline
* Iloperidone
* Lurasidone
* Mazapertine
* Melperone
* Molindone
* Mosapramine
* Ocaperidone
* Olanzapine (+fluoxetine)
* Paliperidone
* Perospirone
* Piperacetazine
* Pipotiazine
* Piquindone
* Quetiapine
* Remoxipride
* Risperidone
* Sertindole
* Tefludazine
* Tenilapine
* Tiospirone
* Veralipride
* Zicronapine
* Ziprasidone
* Zotepine

* Antiemetics/gastroprokinetics/sedatives: Aceprometazine
* AS-8112
* Alimemazine
* Alizapride
* Benzquinamide
* Bromopride
* Clebopride
* Domperidone
* Eticlopride
* Hydroxyzine
* Itopride
* Metoclopramide
* Metopimazine
* Promethazine
* Thiethylperazine
* Trimethobenzamide

* Antidepressants: Amoxapine
* Nefazodone
* Opipramol
* Propiomazine
* Trimipramine

* Others: 3-PPP
* Alpiropride
* Azapride
* Buspirone
* Desmethoxyfallypride
* EEDQ
* F-15063
* Fallypride
* Fananserin
* Fenfluramine
* GSK-789,472
* Iodobenzamide
* Isocorypalmine
* L-741,626
* L-745,870
* Levofenfluramine
* LEK-8829
* Metergoline
* Metitepine (methiothepin)
* N-Methylspiperone
* Nafadotride
* Nuciferine
* PNU-99,194
* Pridopidine
* Raclopride
* Sarizotan
* SB-277,011-A
* Seridopidine
* Sonepiprazole
* Spiroxatrine
* Stepholidine
* SV-293
* Tetrahydropalmatine
* Tiapride
* UH-232
* Yohimbine

* See also: Receptor/signaling modulators
* Adrenergics
* Serotonergics
* Monoamine reuptake inhibitors
* Monoamine releasing agents
* Monoamine metabolism modulators
* Monoamine neurotoxins

* v
* t
* e

Serotonin receptor modulators

5-HT1|

| 5-HT1A|

* Agonists: 8-OH-DPAT
* Adatanserin
* Amphetamine
* Antidepressants (e.g., etoperidone, hydroxynefazodone, nefazodone, trazodone, triazoledione, vilazodone, vortioxetine)
* Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., aripiprazole, asenapine, brexpiprazole, cariprazine, clozapine, lurasidone, quetiapine, ziprasidone)
* Azapirones (e.g., buspirone, eptapirone, gepirone, perospirone, tandospirone)
* Bay R 1531
* Befiradol
* BMY-14802
* Cannabidiol
* Dimemebfe
* Dopamine
* Ebalzotan
* Eltoprazine
* Enciprazine
* Ergolines (e.g., bromocriptine, cabergoline, dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, lisuride, LSD, methylergometrine (methylergonovine), methysergide, pergolide)
* F-11461
* F-12826
* F-13714
* F-14679
* F-15063
* F-15599
* Flesinoxan
* Flibanserin
* Flumexadol
* Lesopitron
* LY-293284
* LY-301317
* mCPP
* MKC-242
* Naluzotan
* NBUMP
* Osemozotan
* Oxaflozane
* Pardoprunox
* Piclozotan
* Rauwolscine
* Repinotan
* Roxindole
* RU-24969
* S-14506
* S-14671
* S-15535
* Sarizotan
* Serotonin (5-HT)
* SSR-181507
* Sunepitron
* Tryptamines (e.g., 5-CT, 5-MeO-DMT, 5-MT, bufotenin, DMT, indorenate, N-Me-5-HT, psilocin, psilocybin)
* TGBA01AD
* U-92016A
* Urapidil
* Vilazodone
* Xaliproden
* Yohimbine

* Antagonists: Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., iloperidone, risperidone, sertindole)
* AV965
* Beta blockers (e.g., alprenolol, carteolol, cyanopindolol, iodocyanopindolol, isamoltane, oxprenolol, penbutolol, pindobind, pindolol, propranolol, tertatolol)
* BMY-7378
* CSP-2503
* Dotarizine
* Ergolines (e.g., metergoline)
* Flopropione
* GR-46611
* Isamoltane
* Lecozotan
* Mefway
* Metitepine (methiothepin)
* MIN-117 (WF-516)
* MPPF
* NAN-190
* Robalzotan
* S-15535
* SB-649915
* SDZ 216-525
* Spiperone
* Spiramide
* Spiroxatrine
* UH-301
* WAY-100135
* WAY-100635
* Xylamidine

* Unknown/unsorted: Acetryptine
* Ergolines (e.g., ergometrine (ergonovine))

5-HT1B|

* Agonists: CGS-12066A
* CP-93129
* CP-94253
* CP-122,288
* CP-135807
* Eltoprazine
* Ergolines (e.g., bromocriptine, dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, methylergometrine (methylergonovine), methysergide, pergolide)
* mCPP
* RU-24969
* Serotonin (5-HT)
* Triptans (e.g., avitriptan, donitriptan, eletriptan, sumatriptan, zolmitriptan)
* TFMPP
* Tryptamines (e.g., 5-BT, 5-CT, 5-MT, DMT)
* Vortioxetine

* Antagonists: AR-A000002
* Beta blockers (e.g., alprenolol, carteolol, isamoltane, oxprenolol, penbutolol, propranolol, tertatolol)
* Elzasonan
* Ergolines (e.g., metergoline)
* GR-127935
* Isamoltane
* LY-393558
* Metitepine (methiothepin)
* SB-216641
* SB-224289
* SB-236057
* Yohimbine

* Unknown/unsorted: Ergolines (e.g., cabergoline, ergometrine (ergonovine), lisuride)

5-HT1D|

* Agonists: CP-122,288
* CP-135807
* CP-286601
* Ergolines (e.g., bromocriptine, cabergoline, dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, LSD, methysergide)
* GR-46611
* L-694247
* L-772405
* mCPP
* PNU-109291
* PNU-142633
* Serotonin (5-HT)
* TGBA01AD
* Triptans (e.g., almotriptan, avitriptan, donitriptan, eletriptan, frovatriptan, naratriptan, rizatriptan, sumatriptan, zolmitriptan)
* Tryptamines (e.g., 5-BT, 5-CT, 5-Et-DMT, 5-MT, 5-(nonyloxy)tryptamine, DMT)

* Antagonists: Alniditan
* BRL-15572
* Elzasonan
* Ergolines (e.g., metergoline)
* GR-127935
* Ketanserin
* LY-310762
* LY-367642
* LY-393558
* LY-456219
* LY-456220
* Metitepine (methiothepin)
* Mianserin
* Ritanserin
* Yohimbine
* Ziprasidone

* Unknown/unsorted: Acetryptine
* Ergolines (e.g., lisuride, lysergol, pergolide)

5-HT1E|

* Agonists: BRL-54443
* Ergolines (e.g., methysergide)
* Serotonin (5-HT)
* Triptans (e.g., eletriptan)
* Tryptamines (e.g., tryptamine)

* Antagonists: Metitepine (methiothepin)

* Unknown/unsorted: Ergolines (e.g., ergometrine (ergonovine), lysergol, methylergometrine (methylergonovine)

5-HT1F|

* Agonists: BRL-54443
* CP-122,288
* Ergolines (e.g., bromocriptine, lysergol, methylergometrine (methylergonovine) methysergide)
* Lasmiditan
* LY-334370
* Serotonin (5-HT)
* Triptans (e.g., eletriptan, naratriptan, sumatriptan)
* Tryptamines (e.g., 5-MT)

* Antagonists: Mianserin
* Metitepine (methiothepin)

5-HT2|

| 5-HT2A|

* Agonists: 25H/NB series (e.g., 25I-NBF, 25I-NBMD, 25I-NBOH, 25I-NBOMe, 25B-NBOMe, 25C-NBOMe, 25TFM-NBOMe, 2CBCB-NBOMe, 25CN-NBOH, 2CBFly-NBOMe)
* 2Cs (e.g., 2C-B, 2C-E, 2C-I, 2C-T-2, 2C-T-7, 2C-T-21)
* 2C-B-FLY
* 2CB-Ind
* 5-Methoxytryptamines (5-MeO-DET, 5-MeO-DiPT, 5-MeO-DMT, 5-MeO-DPT, 5-MT)
* α-Alkyltryptamines (e.g., 5-Cl-αMT, 5-Fl-αMT, 5-MeO-αET, 5-MeO-αMT, α-Me-5-HT, αET, αMT)
* AL-34662
* AL-37350A
* Bromo-DragonFLY
* Dimemebfe
* DMBMPP
* DOx (e.g., DOB, DOC, DOI, DOM)
* Efavirenz
* Ergolines (e.g., 1P-LSD, ALD-52, bromocriptine, cabergoline, ergine (LSA), ergometrine (ergonovine), ergotamine, lisuride, LA-SS-Az, LSB, LSD, LSD-Pip, LSH, LSP, methylergometrine (methylergonovine), pergolide)
* Flumexadol
* Jimscaline
* Lorcaserin
* MDxx (e.g., MDA (tenamfetamine), MDMA (midomafetamine), MDOH, MMDA)
* O-4310
* Oxaflozane
* PHA-57378
* PNU-22394
* PNU-181731
* RH-34
* Phenethylamines (e.g., lophophine, mescaline)
* Piperazines (e.g., BZP, quipazine, TFMPP)
* Serotonin (5-HT)
* TCB-2
* TFMFly
* Tryptamines (e.g., 5-BT, 5-CT, bufotenin, DET, DiPT, DMT, DPT, psilocin, psilocybin, tryptamine)

* Antagonists: 5-I-R91150
* 5-MeO-NBpBrT
* AC-90179
* Adatanserin
* Altanserin
* Antihistamines (e.g., cyproheptadine, hydroxyzine, ketotifen, perlapine)
* AMDA
* Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., amperozide, aripiprazole, asenapine, blonanserin, brexpiprazole, carpipramine, clocapramine, clorotepine, clozapine, fluperlapine, gevotroline, iloperidone, lurasidone, melperone, mosapramine, ocaperidone, olanzapine, paliperidone, quetiapine, risperidone, sertindole, zicronapine, ziprasidone, zotepine)
* Cinanserin
* CSP-2503
* Deramciclane
* Dotarizine
* Eplivanserin
* Ergolines (e.g., amesergide, LY-53857, LY-215840, mesulergine, metergoline, methysergide, sergolexole)
* Fananserin
* Flibanserin
* Glemanserin
* Irindalone
* Ketanserin
* KML-010
* Landipirdine
* LY-393558
* mCPP
* Medifoxamine
* Metitepine (methiothepin)
* MIN-117 (WF-516)
* Naftidrofuryl
* Nantenine
* Nelotanserin
* Opiranserin (VVZ-149)
* Pelanserin
* Phenoxybenzamine
* Pimavanserin
* Pirenperone
* Pizotifen
* Pruvanserin
* Rauwolscine
* Ritanserin
* Roluperidone
* S-14671
* Sarpogrelate
* Serotonin antagonists and reuptake inhibitors (e.g., etoperidone, hydroxynefazodone, lubazodone, mepiprazole, nefazodone, triazoledione, trazodone)
* SR-46349B
* TGBA01AD
* Teniloxazine
* Temanogrel
* Tetracyclic antidepressants (e.g., amoxapine, aptazapine, esmirtazapine, maprotiline, mianserin, mirtazapine)
* Tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline)
* Typical antipsychotics (e.g., chlorpromazine, fluphenazine, haloperidol, loxapine, perphenazine, pimozide, pipamperone, prochlorperazine, setoperone, spiperone, spiramide, thioridazine, thiothixene, trifluoperazine)
* Volinanserin
* Xylamidine
* Yohimbine

* Unknown/unsorted: Ergolines (e.g., dihydroergotamine, nicergoline)

5-HT2B|

* Agonists: 4-Methylaminorex
* Aminorex
* Amphetamines (e.g., chlorphentermine, cloforex, dexfenfluramine, fenfluramine, levofenfluramine, norfenfluramine)
* BW-723C86
* DOx (e.g., DOB, DOC, DOI, DOM)
* Ergolines (e.g., cabergoline, dihydroergocryptine, dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, methylergometrine (methylergonovine), methysergide, pergolide)
* Lorcaserin
* MDxx (e.g., MDA (tenamfetamine), MDMA (midomafetamine), MDOH, [MMDA (drug)

* Antagonists: Agomelatine
* Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., amisulpride, aripiprazole, asenapine, brexpiprazole, cariprazine, clozapine, N-desalkylquetiapine (norquetiapine), N-desmethylclozapine (norclozapine), olanzapine, pipamperone, quetiapine, risperidone, ziprasidone)
* Cyproheptadine
* EGIS-7625
* Ergolines (e.g., amesergide, bromocriptine, lisuride, LY-53857, LY-272015, mesulergine)
* Ketanserin
* LY-393558
* mCPP
* Metadoxine
* Metitepine (methiothepin)
* Pirenperone
* Pizotifen
* Propranolol
* PRX-08066
* Rauwolscine
* Ritanserin
* RS-127445
* Sarpogrelate
* SB-200646
* SB-204741
* SB-206553
* SB-215505
* SB-221284
* SB-228357
* SDZ SER-082
* Tegaserod
* Tetracyclic antidepressants (e.g., amoxapine, mianserin, mirtazapine)
* Trazodone
* Typical antipsychotics (e.g., chlorpromazine)
* TIK-301
* Yohimbine

* Unknown/unsorted: Ergolines (e.g., ergometrine (ergonovine))

5-HT2C|

* Agonists: 2Cs (e.g., 2C-B, 2C-E, 2C-I, 2C-T-2, 2C-T-7, 2C-T-21)
* 5-Methoxytryptamines (5-MeO-DET, 5-MeO-DiPT, 5-MeO-DMT, 5-MeO-DPT, 5-MT)
* α-Alkyltryptamines (e.g., 5-Cl-αMT, 5-Fl-αMT, 5-MeO-αET, 5-MeO-αMT, α-Me-5-HT, αET, αMT)
* A-372159
* AL-38022A
* Alstonine
* CP-809101
* Dimemebfe
* DOx (e.g., DOB, DOC, DOI, DOM)
* Ergolines (e.g., ALD-52, cabergoline, dihydroergotamine, ergine (LSA), ergotamine, lisuride, LA-SS-Az, LSB, LSD, LSD-Pip, LSH, LSP, pergolide)
* Flumexadol
* Lorcaserin
* MDxx (e.g., MDA (tenamfetamine), MDMA (midomafetamine), MDOH, MMDA)
* MK-212
* Org 12962
* Org 37684
* Oxaflozane
* PHA-57378
* Phenethylamines (e.g., lophophine, mescaline)
* Piperazines (e.g., aripiprazole, BZP, mCPP, quipazine, TFMPP)
* PNU-22394
* PNU-181731
* Ro60-0175
* Ro60-0213
* Serotonin (5-HT)
* Tryptamines (e.g., 5-BT, 5-CT, bufotenin, DET, DiPT, DMT, DPT, psilocin, psilocybin, tryptamine)
* Vabicaserin
* WAY-629
* WAY-161503
* YM-348

* Antagonists: Adatanserin
* Agomelatine
* Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., asenapine, clorotepine, clozapine, fluperlapine, iloperidone, melperone, olanzapine, paliperidone, quetiapine, risperidone, sertindole, ziprasidone, zotepine)
* Captodiame
* CEPC
* Cinanserin
* Cyproheptadine
* Deramciclane
* Desmetramadol
* Dotarizine
* Eltoprazine
* Ergolines (e.g., amesergide, bromocriptine, LY-53857, LY-215840, mesulergine, metergoline, methysergide, sergolexole)
* Etoperidone
* Fluoxetine
* FR-260010
* Irindalone
* Ketanserin
* Ketotifen
* Latrepirdine (dimebolin)
* Medifoxamine
* Metitepine (methiothepin)
* Nefazodone
* Pirenperone
* Pizotifen
* Propranolol
* Ritanserin
* RS-102221
* S-14671
* SB-200646
* SB-206553
* SB-221284
* SB-228357
* SB-242084
* SB-243213
* SDZ SER-082
* Tedatioxetine
* Tetracyclic antidepressants (e.g., amoxapine, aptazapine, esmirtazapine, maprotiline, mianserin, mirtazapine)
* TIK-301
* Tramadol
* Trazodone
* Tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, nortriptyline)
* Typical antipsychotics (e.g., chlorpromazine, loxapine, pimozide, pipamperone, thioridazine)
* Xylamidine

* Unknown/unsorted: Efavirenz
* Ergolines (e.g., ergometrine (ergonovine), methylergometrine (methylergonovine))

5-HT3–7|

| 5-HT3|

* Agonists: Alcohols (e.g., butanol, ethanol (alcohol), trichloroethanol)
* m-CPBG
* Phenylbiguanide
* Piperazines (e.g., BZP, mCPP, quipazine)
* RS-56812
* Serotonin (5-HT)
* SR-57227
* SR-57227A
* Tryptamines (e.g., 2-Me-5-HT, 5-CT, bufotenidine (5-HTQ))
* Volatiles/gases (e.g., halothane, isoflurane, toluene, trichloroethane)
* YM-31636

* Antagonists: Alosetron
* Arazasetron
* AS-8112
* Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., clozapine, olanzapine, quetiapine)
* Azasetron
* Batanopride
* Bemesetron (MDL-72222)
* Bupropion
* Cilansetron
* CSP-2503
* Dazopride
* Dolasetron
* Galanolactone
* Granisetron
* Hydroxybupropion
* ICS-205930
* Lerisetron
* Memantine
* Ondansetron
* Palonosetron
* Ramosetron
* Renzapride
* Ricasetron
* Tedatioxetine
* Tetracyclic antidepressants (e.g., amoxapine, mianserin, mirtazapine)
* Thujone
* Tropanserin
* Tropisetron
* Typical antipsychotics (e.g., loxapine)
* Volatiles/gases (e.g., nitrous oxide, sevoflurane, xenon)
* Vortioxetine
* Zacopride
* Zatosetron

* Unknown/unsorted: LY-53857
* Piperazines (e.g., naphthylpiperazine)

5-HT4|

* Agonists: 5-MT
* BIMU8
* Capeserod
* Cinitapride
* Cisapride
* CJ-033466
* Dazopride
* Metoclopramide
* Minesapride
* Mosapride
* Prucalopride
* PRX-03140
* Renzapride
* RS-67333
* RS-67506
* Serotonin (5-HT)
* Tegaserod
* Velusetrag
* Zacopride

* Antagonists: GR-113808
* GR-125487
* L-Lysine
* Piboserod
* RS-39604
* RS-67532
* SB-203186
* SB-204070

5-HT5A|

* Agonists: Ergolines (e.g., 2-Br-LSD (BOL-148), ergotamine, LSD)
* Serotonin (5-HT)
* Tryptamines (e.g., 5-CT)
* Valerenic Acid

* Antagonists: Asenapine
* Latrepirdine (dimebolin)
* Metitepine (methiothepin)
* Ritanserin
* SB-699551

* Unknown/unsorted: Ergolines (e.g., metergoline, methysergide)
* Piperazines (e.g., naphthylpiperazine)

5-HT6|

* Agonists: Ergolines (e.g., dihydroergocryptine, dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, lisuride, LSD, mesulergine, metergoline, methysergide)
* Serotonin (5-HT)
* Tryptamines (e.g., 2-Me-5-HT, 5-BT, 5-CT, 5-MT, Bufotenin, E-6801, E-6837, EMD-386088, EMDT, LY-586713, N-Me-5-HT, tryptamine)
* WAY-181187
* WAY-208466

* Antagonists: ABT-354
* Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., aripiprazole, asenapine, clorotepine, clozapine, fluperlapine, iloperidone, olanzapine, tiospirone)
* AVN-101
* AVN-211
* AVN-322
* AVN-397
* BGC20-760
* BVT-5182
* BVT-74316
* Cerlapirdine
* EGIS-12233
* GW-742457
* Idalopirdine
* Ketanserin
* Landipirdine
* Latrepirdine (dimebolin)
* Metitepine (methiothepin)
* MS-245
* PRX-07034
* Ritanserin
* Ro 04-6790
* Ro 63-0563
* SB-258585
* SB-271046
* SB-357134
* SB-399885
* SB-742457
* Tetracyclic antidepressants (e.g., amoxapine, mianserin)
* Tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, clomipramine, doxepin, nortriptyline)
* Typical antipsychotics (e.g., chlorpromazine, loxapine)

* Unknown/unsorted: Ergolines (e.g., 2-Br-LSD (BOL-148), bromocriptine, lergotrile, pergolide)
* Piperazines (e.g., naphthylpiperazine)

5-HT7|

* Agonists: 8-OH-DPAT
* AS-19
* Bifeprunox
* E-55888
* Ergolines (e.g., LSD)
* LP-12
* LP-44
* RU-24969
* Sarizotan
* Serotonin (5-HT)
* Triptans (e.g., frovatriptan)
* Tryptamines (e.g., 5-CT, 5-MT, bufotenin, N-Me-5-HT)

* Antagonists: Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., amisulpride, aripiprazole, asenapine, brexpiprazole, clorotepine, clozapine, fluperlapine, olanzapine, risperidone, sertindole, tiospirone, ziprasidone, zotepine)
* Butaclamol
* DR-4485
* EGIS-12233
* Ergolines (e.g., 2-Br-LSD (BOL-148), amesergide, bromocriptine, cabergoline, dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, LY-53857, LY-215840, mesulergine, metergoline, methysergide, sergolexole)
* JNJ-18038683
* Ketanserin
* LY-215840
* Metitepine (methiothepin)
* Ritanserin
* SB-258719
* SB-258741
* SB-269970
* SB-656104
* SB-656104A
* SB-691673
* SLV-313
* SLV-314
* Spiperone
* SSR-181507
* Tetracyclic antidepressants (e.g., amoxapine, maprotiline, mianserin, mirtazapine)
* Tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, clomipramine, imipramine)
* Typical antipsychotics (e.g., acetophenazine, chlorpromazine, chlorprothixene, fluphenazine, loxapine, pimozide)
* Vortioxetine

* Unknown/unsorted: Ergolines (e.g., lisuride, pergolide)
* Piperazines (e.g., naphthylpiperazine)

* See also: Receptor/signaling modulators
* Adrenergics
* Dopaminergics
* Melatonergics
* Monoamine reuptake inhibitors and releasing agents
* Monoamine metabolism modulators
* Monoamine neurotoxins

de:Monoamine et:Monoamiinid sv:Monoamin
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