Specific developmental disorder

Template:DiseaseDisorder infobox

## Contents

* 1 Overview
* 2 ICD-10 taxonomy
* 2.1 Specific developmental disorders of speech and language
* 2.2 Specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills (SDDSS)
* 2.3 Specific developmental disorder of motor function
* 2.4 Mixed specific developmental disorder
* 3 DSM-IV-TR taxonomy
* 3.1 Learning Disorders
* 3.2 Motor Skills Disorders
* 3.3 Communication Disorders
* 4 See also

## Overview[edit | edit source]

Specific developmental disorders categorizes specific learning disabilities and developmental disorders affecting coordination.

## ICD-10 taxonomy[edit | edit source]

The tenth revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10) has four categories of specific developmental disorder: specific developmental disorders of speech and language, specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills, specific developmental disorder of motor function, and mixed specific developmental disorder.

### Specific developmental disorders of speech and language[edit | edit source]

* Specific speech articulation disorder (F80.0)
* Expressive language disorder (F80.1)
* Receptive language disorder (F80.2)
* Acquired aphasia with epilepsy Landau-Kleffner syndrome (F80.3)
* Other developmental disorders of speech and language (F80.8)
* Lisping
* Developmental disorder of speech and language, unspecified (F80.9)

### Specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills (SDDSS)[edit | edit source]

* Specific reading disorder (F81.0)
* Specific spelling disorder (F81.1)
* Specific disorder of arithmetical skills (F81.2)
* Mixed disorder of scholastic skills (F81.3)
* Other disorders of scholastic skills (F81.8)
* Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified (F81.9)

### Specific developmental disorder of motor function[edit | edit source]

* Specific developmental disorder of motor function (F82)

### Mixed specific developmental disorder[edit | edit source]

* Mixed specific developmental disorder (F83)

## DSM-IV-TR taxonomy[edit | edit source]

The text revision of the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR) categorizes specific developmental disorders as communication disorders, learning disorders, and motor skills disorders. They are all "Disorders Usually First Diagnosed in Infancy, Childhood, or Adolescence," which also includes pervasive developmental disorders (i.e., the autistic spectrum), attention-deficit and disruptive behavior disorders, feeding and eating disorders, tic disorders, elimination disorders, and other disorders like selective mutism, separation anxiety disorder, and reactive attachment disorder.

### Learning Disorders[edit | edit source]

* Mathematics Disorder (315.1)
* Reading Disorder (315.0)
* Disorder of Written Expression (315.2)
* Learning Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (315.9)

### Motor Skills Disorders[edit | edit source]

* Developmental Coordination Disorder (315.4)

### Communication Disorders[edit | edit source]

* Expressive Language Disorder (315.31)
* Phonological Disorder(315.39)
* Mixed Receptive-Expressive Language Disorder (315.32)
* Stuttering (307.0)
* Communication Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (307.9)

## See also[edit | edit source]

* Developmental disability
* Pervasive developmental disorder
* Learning disability
* Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
* Picture thinking

* v
* t
* e

WHO ICD-10 mental and behavioral disorders (F * 290–319)

Neurological/symptomatic|

Dementia (Alzheimer's disease, multi-infarct dementia, Pick's disease, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, Huntington's disease, Parkinson's disease, AIDS dementia complex, Frontotemporal dementia) * Delirium * Post-concussion syndrome

Psychoactive substance|

Intoxication (drunkenness) * Physical dependence (alcohol dependence, opioid dependency, cocaine dependence) * Withdrawal (benzodiazepine withdrawal, delirium tremens) *
Amnesic: (Korsakoff's syndrome)

Psychotic disorder|

Schizophrenia (disorganized schizophrenia) * Schizotypal personality disorder * Delusional disorder * Folie à deux * Schizoaffective disorder

Mood (affective)|

Mania * Bipolar disorder * Clinical depression * Cyclothymia * Dysthymia

Neurotic, stress-related
and somatoform|

Agoraphobia * Anxiety disorder * Panic disorder * Generalized anxiety disorder * Social Anxiety Disorder * OCD * Acute stress reaction * PTSD * Adjustment disorder * Conversion disorder (Ganser syndrome) * Somatoform disorder * Somatization disorder * Neurasthenia

Physiological/physical
behavioural|

Eating disorder (anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa) * Sleep disorder (dyssomnia, insomnia, hypersomnia, parasomnia, night terror, nightmare) *
Sexual dysfunction (erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, vaginismus, dyspareunia, hypersexuality) * Postpartum depression

Adult personality
and behaviour|

Personality disorder * Passive-aggressive behavior * Kleptomania * Trichotillomania * Voyeurism * Factitious disorder * Munchausen syndrome * Ego-dystonic sexual orientation

Mental retardation|

Mental retardation

Psychological development
(developmental disorder)|

Specific: speech and language (expressive language disorder, aphasia, expressive aphasia, receptive aphasia, Landau-Kleffner syndrome, lisp) * Scholastic skills (dyslexia, dysgraphia, Gerstmann syndrome) * Motor function (developmental dyspraxia)
Pervasive: Autism * Rett syndrome * Asperger syndrome

Behavioural and emotional,
childhood and adolescence onset|

ADHD * Conduct disorder * Oppositional defiant disorder * Separation anxiety disorder * Selective mutism * Reactive attachment disorder * Tic disorder * Tourette syndrome * Speech (stuttering * cluttering)

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