1380

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Calendar year

Millennium:  | 2nd millennium

|

Centuries:  |

* 13th century
* 14th century
* 15th century

Decades:  |

* 1360s
* 1370s
* 1380s
* 1390s
* 1400s

Years:  |

* 1377
* 1378
* 1379
* 1380
* 1381
* 1382
* 1383

1380 by topic

Leaders

* Political entities
* State leaders
* Religious leaders

Birth and death categories
Births – Deaths
Establishments and disestablishments categories
Establishments – Disestablishments
Art and literature
1380 in poetry

* v
* t
* e

1380 in various calendarsGregorian calendar| 1380
MCCCLXXX

|

Ab urbe condita| 2133
Armenian calendar| 829
ԹՎ ՊԻԹ
Assyrian calendar| 6130
Balinese saka calendar| 1301–1302
Bengali calendar| 787
Berber calendar| 2330
English Regnal year| 3 Ric. 2 – 4 Ric. 2
Buddhist calendar| 1924
Burmese calendar| 742
Byzantine calendar| 6888–6889
Chinese calendar| 己未年 (Earth Goat)
4077 or 3870
— to —
庚申年 (Metal Monkey)
4078 or 3871
Coptic calendar| 1096–1097
Discordian calendar| 2546
Ethiopian calendar| 1372–1373
Hebrew calendar| 5140–5141
Hindu calendars|
\- Vikram Samvat| 1436–1437
\- Shaka Samvat| 1301–1302
\- Kali Yuga| 4480–4481
Holocene calendar| 11380
Igbo calendar| 380–381
Iranian calendar| 758–759
Islamic calendar| 781–782
Japanese calendar| Kōryaku 2
(康暦２年)
Javanese calendar| 1293–1294
Julian calendar| 1380
MCCCLXXX
Korean calendar| 3713
Minguo calendar| 532 before ROC
民前532年
Nanakshahi calendar| −88
Thai solar calendar| 1922–1923
Tibetan calendar| 阴土羊年
(female Earth-Goat)
1506 or 1125 or 353
— to —
阳金猴年
(male Iron-Monkey)
1507 or 1126 or 354
The earliest surviving map of Venice, from a 1380 codex of Paolino Veneto.

Year 1380 (MCCCLXXX) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

## Events

[edit]

### January-December

[edit]

* February - Olaf II of Denmark also becomes Olaf IV of Norway, with his mother Margrete (Margaret) as regent. Iceland and the Faroe Islands, as parts of Norway, pass under the Danish crown.
* March 13 - The southern England town of Winchelsea in East Sussex is attacked and burned by an expeditionary force from France for a second time.[1]
* May 31 - Grand Duke of Lithuania Jogaila signs the secret Treaty of Dovydiškės, with the Teutonic Knights. This sparks a civil war with his uncle Kęstutis.
* June 21 - Battle of Chioggia: the Venetian fleet defeats the Genoese.
* July 27 - Henry Bolingbroke marries Mary de Bohun at Arundel Castle.
* September 8 - Battle of Kulikovo: Russian forces under Grand Prince Dmitry Donskoy of Moscow resist a large invasion by the Blue Horde, Lithuania and Ryazan, stopping their advance.
* September 16 - Charles V of France is succeeded by his twelve-year-old son, Charles VI.
* October 2 - Caterina Visconti marries her first cousin, Gian Galeazzo Visconti, later Duke of Milan, at the Church of San Giovanni in Conca.
* November 3 - Charles VI of France, who succeeded his father (Charles V of France) in September, is crowned.

### Date unknown

[edit]

* Sir William Walworth, a member of the Fishmongers Guild, becomes Lord Mayor of London for the second time.
* Khan Tokhtamysh of the White Horde dethrones Mamai of the Blue Horde. The two hordes unite to form the Golden Horde.
* Karim Al-Makhdum arrives in Jolo, and builds a mosque.
* The Hongwu Emperor purges the chancellor of China, Hu Weiyong, and abolishes that office, as he imposes direct imperial rule over the six ministries of central government, for the Ming Empire.
* The last islands of Polynesia are discovered and inhabited.
* The Companhia das Naus is founded by King Ferdinand I of Portugal.
* The imposter Paul Palaiologos Tagaris, having been appointed Latin Patriarch of Constantinople by Pope Urban VI, takes up residence in his see at Chalcis.

## Births

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* February 11 - Gian Francesco Poggio Bracciolini, Italian humanist (d. 1459)
* September 8 - Saint Bernardino of Siena, Italian Franciscan missionary (d. 1444)
* November 27 - King Ferdinand I of Aragon (d. 1416)
* date unknown
* Abd al-Rahman ibn Muhammad al-Bistami, Ottoman Sufi (d. 1455)
* Giovanni Berardi, Archbishop of Tarentum (d. 1449)
* Nguyễn Trãi, Confucian scholar (d. 1442)
* Anne de Bourbon, French noble (d. 1408)
* Jan Želivský, Hussite priest (d. 1422)
* probable
* Huitzilihuitl II, 2nd Tlatoani (king) of Tenochtitlan (modern Mexico City), 1396–1417, father of Moctezuma I (d. c. 1417)[2]
* Jamshīd al-Kāshī, Persian astronomer and mathematician (d. 1429)
* King Lukeni lua Nimi of the Kingdom of Kongo (d. 1420)
* Thomas à Kempis, German monk and writer (d. 1471)
* Parameshvara, Indian mathematician (d. 1425)

## Deaths

[edit]

* April 29 - Saint Catherine of Siena, Italian theologian (b. 1347)
* May 5 - Saint Philotheos, Coptic martyr
* July 13 - Bertrand du Guesclin, Constable of France (b. c. 1320)
* July 26 - Emperor Kōmyō, former Emperor of Japan (b. 1322)
* September 16 - King Charles V of France (b. 1338)[3]
* December 29 - Elizabeth of Poland, queen consort of Hungary (b. 1305)
* date unknown
* Haakon VI of Norway (b. 1340)
* Nissim of Gerona, Catalan rabbi (b. 1320)
* Khadijah of the Maldives, sovereign sultan of the Maldives
* Shams al-Dīn Abū Abd Allāh al-Khalīlī, Syrian astronomer (b. 1320)

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Fires, Great", in The Insurance Cyclopeadia: Being an Historical Treasury of Events and Circumstances Connected with the Origin and Progress of Insurance, Cornelius Walford, ed. (C. and E. Layton, 1876) p27
2. ^ "Huitzilihuitl II" (in Spanish). Biografias y Vidas. Retrieved June 1, 2019.
3. ^ "Charles V | king of France". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved August 22, 2018.

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