1837 in art

Overview of the events of 1837 in art

List of years in art

(table)

* … 1827
* 1828
* 1829
* 1830
* 1831
* 1832
* 1833

* 1834
* 1835
* 1836
* 1837
* 1838
* 1839
* 1840

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* 1846
* 1847 …

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Events from the year 1837 in art.

## Events

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* January 20 – Death of the neo-classical architect Sir John Soane gives effect to the creation of his London house as Sir John Soane's Museum.
* May 1 – The Royal Academy Exhibition of 1837 opens at the National Gallery in London, the first to be held following the Academy's move from its former home Somerset House
* June 1 – The Government-funded Normal School of Design, predecessor of the Royal College of Art, begins classes at Somerset House in London.[1]
* June 10 – Galerie des Batailles at the Palace of Versailles in France, designed by Pierre-François-Léonard Fontaine with Frédéric Nepveu for the display of sculptures and historical paintings, is opened.
* July – Edward Lear leaves Knowsley Hall in England to travel to Rome.
* Art Union of London founded.
* Marie Louise Élisabeth Vigée-Lebrun publishes the second volume of her memoirs.

## Awards

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* Prix de Rome (for painting) – Thomas Couture
* Knighthood – Augustus Wall Callcott

## Works

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Delacroix self-portrait

* Ditlev Blunck – Danske kunstnere på et romersk osteri ("Danish Artists at the Osteria la Gonsola, Rome")
* Léon Cogniet – The Battle of Heliopolis
* Joseph-Désiré Court –The Wedding of Leopold I of Belgium and Louise of Orléans
* David d'Angers – Philopoemen Wounded (sculpture)
* Eugène Delacroix
* murals in Salon du Roi, Chamber of Deputies of France, Palais Bourbon, Paris (completed)
* Self-portrait
* Benjamin Duterrau – portrait of Derrimut
* William Dyce – Francesca da Rimini
* William Etty – The Sirens and Ulysses
* Caspar David Friedrich – Landscape with Owl, Grave, and Coffin
* Nicolas Gosse – Napoleon Receiving the Queen of Prussia at Tilsit
* Edwin Landseer – The Old Shepherd's Chief Mourner
* John Martin
* Manfred and the Witch of the Alps
* Manfred on the Jungfrau
* Wijnand Nuijen – Shipwreck off a Rocky Coast
* Camille Roqueplan – Van Dyck in London
* Juan Mauricio Rugendas – Battle of Maipú
* Geskel Saloman – portrait of Smetana
* Clarkson Stanfield
* Beilstein on the Moselle
* On the Scheldt near Leiskenshoeck
* Joseph von Führich – The Road to Emmaus Appearance
* David Wilkie
* Josephine and the Fortune-Teller
* Portrait of William IV

## Births

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* January – Daniel Cottier, Scottish artist and designer (died 1891)
* January 1 – Adolf Mosengel, German landscape painter (died 1885)
* January 27 – Tomioka Tessai, Japanese painter and calligrapher in Meiji period (died 1924)
* February 12 – Thomas Moran, English-born American landscape painter of the Hudson River School (died 1926)
* March 27 – John MacWhirter, Scottish landscape painter (died 1911)
* April 10 – Tranquillo Cremona, Italian painter (died 1878)
* May 8 – Alphonse Legros, French painter and etcher (died 1911)
* June 8 – Ivan Kramskoi, Russian painter and art critic (died 1887)
* July 4 – Carolus-Duran, French painter (died 1917)
* December 18 – Ernest Hoschedé, French businessman and collector of Impressionist paintings (died 1891)

## Deaths

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* January 11 – Baron François Gérard, French painter (born 1770)
* January 29 – Andrew Plimer, British artist specialised in portrait miniatures (born 1763)[2]
* February 8 – Ernst Willem Jan Bagelaar, Dutch engraver (born 1775)[3]
* February 17 – Johann Baptist von Lampi the Younger, Austrian portrait painter (born 1775)[4]
* February 27 – Françoise-Jeanne Ridderbosch, Belgian painter and engraver (born 1754)
* March 8 – Domingos Sequeira, Portuguese painter (born 1768)
* March 16 – François-Xavier Fabre, French painter of historical subjects (born 1766)
* March 31 – John Constable, English landscape painter (born 1776)
* May 18 – Marguerite Gérard, French painter and etcher (born 1761)
* August – Henry Behnes, English sculptor (born 1800
* August 9 – Xavier Sigalon, French painter (born 1787)
* September 18 – Pietro Fontana, Italian engraver (born 1762)
* December 28 – Boris Orlovsky, Russian sculptor (born 1793)
* date unknown
* Juliane Wilhelmine Bause, German landscape etcher (born 1768)
* Thomas Richmond, English miniature-painter (born 1771)
* Charles Henry Schwanfelder, English animal, landscape and portrait painter (born 1774)
* Yi Jaegwan, Korean genre works painter in the late Joseon period (born 1783)

## References

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1. ^ Isaac Edwards Clarke (1885). Art and Industry: (1885) Drawing in the public schools. U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 725.
2. ^ Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Volume 44. Oxford University Press. 2014. p. 581\. ISBN 0-19-861394-6.Article by V. Remington.
3. ^ Jacobus Wilhelmus REGT (1867). Neêrlands Beroemde Personen, naar hunne geboorteplaatsen ... gerangschikt en beknopt toegelicht. p. 18.
4. ^ Bryan, Michael (1889), Walter Armstrong and Robert Edmund Graves (ed.), Dictionary of Painters and Engravers, Biographical and Critical, vol. II L-Z, London: George Bell and Sons, p. 8, retrieved October 31, 2012

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