1875 Boston Red Stockings season

National Association of Professional Base Ball Players team season

1875 Boston Red Stockings

National Association Champions
League| National Association of Professional Base Ball Players
Ballpark| South End Grounds
City| Boston, Massachusetts
Record| 71–8 (.899)
League place| 1st
Owner| Nicholas T. Apollonio
Manager| Harry Wright (5th Season)

<- 1874

1876 ->

The 1875 Boston Red Stockings season was the fifth season of the Boston Red Stockings franchise. They won their fourth consecutive National Association championship.

Managed by Harry Wright, Boston finished with a record of 71–8 to win the pennant by 15 games. Pitcher Al Spalding started 62 of the Red Stockings' games and led the NA with 54 wins. Catcher Deacon White (.367), second baseman Ross Barnes (.364), and first baseman Cal McVey (.355) finished 1–2–3 in the league's batting race. McVey paced the circuit with 87 runs batted in, and outfielder Jim O'Rourke had the most home runs, with 6. The Boston offense scored more runs than any other team in the NA. According to the FiveThirtyEight ELO rating system, they are the greatest team of all time. [1]

Harry Wright, Al Spalding, Jim O'Rourke, and shortstop George Wright have all been elected into the Baseball Hall of Fame.

This was the last season of the Association, which dissolved at the end of the year. The Red Stockings club would join the new National League in 1876.

## Regular season

[edit]

### Season standings

[edit]

National Association | W  | L  | T  | GB  | Pct.

|
|
|
|
|

Boston Red Stockings | 71 | 8 | 3 | – | .884
Philadelphia Athletics | 53 | 20 | 4 | 15.0 | .714
Hartford Dark Blues | 54 | 28 | 3 | 18.5 | .659
St. Louis Brown Stockings | 39 | 29 | 2 | 26.5 | .571
Philadelphia White Stockings | 37 | 31 | 2 | 28.5 | .542
Chicago White Stockings | 30 | 37 | 2 | 35.0 | .449
New York Mutuals | 30 | 38 | 3 | 35.5 | .443
New Haven Elm Citys | 7 | 40 | – | 48.0 | .149
Washington Nationals | 5 | 23 | – | 40.5 | .179
St. Louis Red Stockings | 4 | 15 | – | 37.0 | .211
Philadelphia Centennials | 2 | 12 | – | 36.5 | .143
Brooklyn Atlantics | 2 | 42 | – | 51.5 | .045
Keokuk Westerns | 1 | 12 | – | 37.0 | .077

### Record vs. opponents

[edit]

1875 National Association Records

* v
* t
* e

Sources: [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14]

Team  | BOS  | BR  | CHI  | HAR  | KEO  | NH  | NY  | PHA  | PHC  | PWS  | SLB  | SLR  | WSH
Boston | — | 6–0 | 8–2 | 9–1 | 1–0 | 5–1 | 10–0 | 8–2–2 | 4–0 | 6–0–1 | 7–2 | 1–0 | 6–0
Brooklyn | 0–6 | — | 0–2 | 0–10 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 0–7 | 0–7 | 0–0 | 0–7 | 0–2 | 0–0 | 0–0
Chicago | 2–8 | 2–0 | — | 4–6–1 | 4–0 | 2–1 | 3–3 | 1–7–1 | 0–0 | 3–7 | 5–5 | 4–0 | 0–0
Hartford | 1–9 | 10–0 | 6–4–1 | — | 0–0 | 8–1 | 8–2–2 | 4–3–1 | 1–0 | 4–4 | 5–5 | 3–0 | 4–0
Keokuk | 0–1 | 0–0 | 0–4 | 0–0 | — | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–4 | 1–2 | 0–0
New Haven | 1–5 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–8 | 0–0 | — | 1–5 | 0–7 | 0–1 | 0–4 | 1–2 | 0–0 | 1–4
New York | 0–10 | 7–0 | 3–3 | 2–8–2 | 1–0 | 5–1 | — | 3–6 | 2–0 | 5–2 | 0–8–1 | 2–0 | 0–0
Philadelphia Athletics | 2–8–2 | 7–0 | 7–1–1 | 3–4–1 | 0–0 | 7–0 | 6–3 | — | 2–1 | 8–2 | 6–1 | 0–0 | 5–0
Philadelphia Centennials | 0–4 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 0–2 | 1–2 | — | 0–3 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0
Philadelphia White Stockings | 0–6–1 | 7–0 | 7–3 | 4–4 | 0–0 | 4–0 | 2–5 | 2–8 | 3–0 | — | 5–5–1 | 1–0 | 2–0
St. Louis Brown Stockings | 2–7 | 2–0 | 5–5 | 5–5 | 4–0 | 2–1 | 8–0–1 | 1–6 | 0–0 | 5–5–1 | — | 2–0 | 3–0
St. Louis Red Stockings | 0–1 | 0–0 | 0–4 | 0–3 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 0–2 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–2 | — | 2–1
Washington | 0–6 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–4 | 0–0 | 4–1 | 0–0 | 0–5 | 0–0 | 0–2 | 0–3 | 1–2 | —

### Roster

[edit]

1875 Boston Red Stockings

Roster
Pitchers

* Jack Manning
* Albert Spalding

Catchers

* Deacon White

|  | Infielders

* Ross Barnes
* Frank Heifer
* Juice Latham
* Cal McVey
* Harry Schafer
* George Wright

|  | Outfielders

* Tommy Beals
* Andy Leonard
* Jack Manning
* Jim O'Rourke
* Harry Wright

|  | Manager

* Harry Wright

## Player stats

[edit]

### Batting

[edit]

#### Starters by position

[edit]

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Pos  | Player  | G  | AB  | H  | Avg.  | HR  | RBI

|
|
|
|
|
|
|

C | Deacon White | 80 | 371 | 136 | .367 | 1 | 60
1B | Cal McVey | 82 | 389 | 138 | .355 | 3 | 87
2B | Ross Barnes | 78 | 393 | 143 | .364 | 1 | 58
SS | George Wright | 79 | 408 | 136 | .333 | 2 | 61
3B | Harry Schafer | 52 | 222 | 64 | .288 | 0 | 17
OF | Jack Manning | 77 | 348 | 94 | .270 | 1 | 46
OF | Jim O'Rourke | 75 | 358 | 106 | .296 | 6 | 72
OF | Andy Leonard | 80 | 396 | 127 | .321 | 1 | 74

#### Other batters

[edit]

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Player  | G  | AB  | H  | Avg.  | HR  | RBI

|
|
|
|
|
|

Tommy Beals | 35 | 155 | 41 | .265 | 0 | 16
Juice Latham | 16 | 78 | 21 | .269 | 0 | 13
Frank Heifer | 11 | 50 | 14 | .280 | 0 | 5
Harry Wright | 1 | 4 | 1 | .250 | 0 | 0

### Pitching

[edit]

#### Starting pitchers

[edit]

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player  | G  | IP  | W  | L  | ERA  | SO

|
|
|
|
|
|

Al Spalding | 72 | 570.2 | 54 | 5 | 1.59 | 75
Jack Manning | 27 | 144.0 | 16 | 2 | 2.38 | 34

#### Relief pitchers

[edit]

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player  | G  | IP  | W  | L  | ERA  | SO

|
|
|
|
|
|

Cal McVey | 3 | 11.0 | 1 | 0 | 4.91 | 1
George Wright | 2 | 4.0 | 0 | 1 | 6.75 | 0
Frank Heifer | 2 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 | 15.43 | 0

## References

[edit]

* Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (1997). The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (2nd ed.). Durham, North Carolina: Baseball America. ISBN 978-0-9637189-8-3.
* 1875 Boston Red Stockings season at Baseball Reference

Preceded by

Boston Red Stockings
1874

|  National Association of Professional Base Ball Players Championship Season
1875 | Succeeded by

League Disbands

|
|

* v
* t
* e

Atlanta Braves

* Established in 1871
* Formerly the Boston Red Stockings, Boston Red Caps, Boston Beaneaters, Boston Doves, Boston Rustlers, Boston Bees, Boston Braves and the Milwaukee Braves
* Based in Atlanta, Georgia

Franchise|

* History
* in Boston
* in Milwaukee
* Braves Museum & Hall of Fame
* Award winners & league leaders
* Records
* No-hitters
* Seasons
* Owners and executives
* Managers
* Opening Day Starters
* Atlanta
* Boston and Milwaukee
* First-round draft picks
* Broadcasting
* Bally Sports South
* Bally Sports Southeast
* Radio network
* WCNN

Ballparks|

* South End Grounds
* Congress Street Grounds
* South End Grounds
* Fenway Park
* Braves Field
* Milwaukee County Stadium
* Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium
* Turner Field
* Truist Park

Spring training|

* Bolton Street Park
* St. Petersburg Athletic Park
* Westside Ballpark
* Braves Field
* Municipal Stadium
* Champion Stadium
* CoolToday Park

Culture|

* The Battery Atlanta
* Tomahawk chop and name controversy
* Continental League
* Ted Turner
* Bleacher Creature
* Blooper
* Chief Noc-A-Homa
* Homer
* Rally
* Braves TBS Baseball
* The Slugger's Wife
* Big Three
* The Babe
* Hank Aaron: Chasing the Dream
* "Pray for Rain"
* Trouble with the Curve

Lore|

* 1897 Temple Cup
* Black Saturday
* Brooklyn Dodgers 1, Boston Braves 1 (26 innings)
* Hank Aaron's 715th home run
* 1959 NL tie-breaker series
* 1984 Braves–Padres bean brawl
* Rick Camp Game
* Sid Bream's slide
* 2011 Major League Baseball wild card chase
* 2012 NL Wild Card Game
* Fort Bragg Game
* Tomahawk chop

Rivalries|

* New York Mets

Key personnel|

* Owner: John C. Malone (Liberty Media)
* General Manager: Alex Anthopoulos
* Club President: Derek Schiller
* Manager: Brian Snitker

World Series
Championships (4)|

* 1914
* 1957
* 1995
* 2021

National League
Championships (18)|

* 1877
* 1878
* 1883
* 1891
* 1892
* 1893
* 1897
* 1898
* 1914
* 1948
* 1957
* 1958
* 1991
* 1992
* 1995
* 1996
* 1999
* 2021

World's Championship Series
Championships (1)|

* 1892

National Association
Championships (4)|

* 1872
* 1873
* 1874
* 1875

Division titles (23)|

National League East
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2013
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
National League West
1969
1982
1991
1992
1993

Wild card berths (3)|

2010
2012
2024

Minor league
affiliates|

* Triple-A: Gwinnett Stripers
* Double-A: Columbus Clingstones
* High-A: Rome Emperors
* Single-A: Augusta GreenJackets
* Rookie: FCL Braves
* DSL Braves

Seasons (155)

1870s|

* 1870 ·  1871
* 1872
* 1873
* 1874
* 1875
* 1876
* 1877
* 1878
* 1879

1880s|

* 1880
* 1881
* 1882
* 1883
* 1884
* 1885
* 1886
* 1887
* 1888
* 1889

1890s|

* 1890
* 1891
* 1892
* 1893
* 1894
* 1895
* 1896
* 1897
* 1898
* 1899

1900s|

* 1900
* 1901
* 1902
* 1903
* 1904
* 1905
* 1906
* 1907
* 1908
* 1909

1910s|

* 1910
* 1911
* 1912
* 1913
* 1914
* 1915
* 1916
* 1917
* 1918
* 1919

1920s|

* 1920
* 1921
* 1922
* 1923
* 1924
* 1925
* 1926
* 1927
* 1928
* 1929

1930s|

* 1930
* 1931
* 1932
* 1933
* 1934
* 1935
* 1936
* 1937
* 1938
* 1939

1940s|

* 1940
* 1941
* 1942
* 1943
* 1944
* 1945
* 1946
* 1947
* 1948
* 1949

1950s|

* 1950
* 1951
* 1952
* 1953
* 1954
* 1955
* 1956
* 1957
* 1958
* 1959

1960s|

* 1960
* 1961
* 1962
* 1963
* 1964
* 1965
* 1966
* 1967
* 1968
* 1969

1970s|

* 1970
* 1971
* 1972
* 1973
* 1974
* 1975
* 1976
* 1977
* 1978
* 1979

1980s|

* 1980
* 1981
* 1982
* 1983
* 1984
* 1985
* 1986
* 1987
* 1988
* 1989

1990s|

* 1990
* 1991
* 1992
* 1993
* 1994
* 1995
* 1996
* 1997
* 1998
* 1999

2000s|

* 2000
* 2001
* 2002
* 2003
* 2004
* 2005
* 2006
* 2007
* 2008
* 2009

2010s|

* 2010
* 2011
* 2012
* 2013
* 2014
* 2015
* 2016
* 2017
* 2018
* 2019

2020s|

* 2020
* 2021
* 2022
* 2023
* 2024
* 2025

* Category

ATL|

This article relating to an Atlanta Braves season is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

|

* v
* t
* e

This article related to sports in Boston is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

* v
* t
* e

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template