1934 in Brazil

Years
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
Flag

21 stars (1889–1960)
Timeline of Brazilian history
Vargas Era
Year of Constitution: 1934

Events in the year 1934 in Brazil.

## Incumbents

[edit]

### Federal government

[edit]

* President: Getúlio Vargas (Head of the Provisional Government before 20 July)
* Vice President: None

### Governors

[edit]

* Alagoas:
* till 2 March: Alfonso de Carvalho
* 2 March – 1 May: Themistocles Vieira de Azevedo
* from 1 May: Osman Laurel
* Amazonas: Nélson de Melo
* Bahia: Juracy Magalhães
* Ceará: Roberto Carneiro de Mendonça (till 5 September); Filipe Moreira Lima (from 5 September)
* Espírito Santo: João Punaro Bley
* Goiás:
* till 21 June: Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
* 21 June – 19 July: Inácio Bento de Loyola
* 19 July – 3 August: Vasco dos Reis Gonçalves
* 3 August – 9 October: Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
* 9 October – 18 October: Heitor Morais Fleury
* from 18 October: Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
* Maranhão: Benedito Valadares Ribeiro
* Mato Grosso: César de Mesquita Serva then Leônidas Antero de Matos
* Minas Gerais: Benedito Valadares Ribeiro
* Pará: Joaquim de Magalhães Barata
* Paraíba: Gratuliano da Costa Brito (until 26 December); José Marques da Silva Mariz (from 26 December)
* Paraná: Manuel Ribas
* Pernambuco: Carlos de Lima Cavalcanti
* Piauí: Landry Sales
* Rio Grande do Norte: Mario Leopoldo Pereira da Camera
* Rio Grande do Sul: José Antônio Flores da Cunha
* Santa Catarina: Aristiliano Ramos
* São Paulo: Armando de Sales Oliveira
* Sergipe: Augusto Maynard Gomes

### Vice governors

[edit]

* Rio Grande do Norte: no vice governor
* São Paulo: no vice governor

## Events

[edit]

* date unknown
* The University of São Paulo is established.
* The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics is founded under the title of the National Institute of Statistics.

### January

[edit]

* 23 January \- President Getúlio Vargas signs decree n° 23,793, which approves the first Brazilian Forest Code.[1]

### July

[edit]

* 16 July \- The Vargas government introduces what will be the shortest-lived Constitution of Brazil, lasting only 3 years (until 1937).[2] It is the first time a Brazilian constitution has been written from scratch by directly elected deputies in multi-party elections, and incorporates a number of improvements to Brazilian political, social and economical life.
* 17 July \- In the presidential election, carried out by the Constituent Assembly, acting president Getúlio Vargas receives 175 of the 248 votes.[3]

## Arts and culture

[edit]

### Books

[edit]

* Jorge Amado \- Suor
* Monteiro Lobato \- Emília no País da Gramática and Aritmética da Emília
* Carolina Nabuco - A Sucessora[4]

### Films

[edit]

* O Caçador de Diamantes

## Births

[edit]

### January

[edit]

* 4 January: Elias Gleizer, comedian and actor (died 2015)
* 18 January: Zacarias, comedy actor (died 1990)

### February

[edit]

* 9 February: Ruth Volgl Cardoso, chess grandmaster (died 2000)

### June

[edit]

* 30 June: Luiz Carlos Bresser-Pereira, economist and social scientist

### August

[edit]

* 8 August: Cláudio Hummes, Roman Catholic cardinal (died 2022)
* 25 August: Zilda Arns, pediatrician and aid worker (died 2010)
* 27 August: Sylvia Telles, singer (died 1966)

### October

[edit]

* 15 October: Flávio Migliaccio, writer, director and screenwriter (died 2020)

## Deaths

[edit]

### February

[edit]

* 5 February: Ernesto Nazareth, composer (born 1863)

### April

[edit]

* 6 April: Ismael Nery, artist (born 1900; tuberculosis)[5]

### May

[edit]

* 29 May: Augusto Pestana, engineer and politician (born 1868)
* 30 May: Júlia Lopes de Almeida, writer (born 1862)

### June

[edit]

* 9 June: Medeiros e Albuquerque, poet, politician and journalist (born 1867)

### July

[edit]

* 6 July: Prince Peter of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, son of Princess Leopoldina of Brazil (born 1866)
* 20 July: Padre Cicero, Catholic priest and spiritual leader (born 1844)

### November

[edit]

* 8 November: Carlos Chagas, sanitary physician and bacteriologist (born 1879)
* 28 November: Coelho Neto, writer and politician (born 1864)

## See also

[edit]

* 1934 in Brazilian football

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Decreto n° 23.793 Archived 2014-07-14 at the Wayback Machine de 23 de janeiro de 1934 do Senado Federal do Brasil.
2. ^ "Portuguese text available at". Archived from the original on 2010-03-29. Retrieved 2014-05-03.
3. ^ Getúilo Vargas in Brazil World History Chronology
4. ^ Brandão, Ruth Silviano. Mulher ao pé da letra: a personagem feminina na literatura : ensaio Editoria UFMG. pp. 107–110
5. ^ Artistas da Arte Moderna at www.brasilescola.com

## See also

[edit]

* 1934 in Brazilian football
* List of Brazilian films of 1934

Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1934 in Brazil.

* v
* t
* e

Years in Brazil (1822–present)

19th century|

* 1822
* 1823
* 1824
* 1825
* 1826
* 1827
* 1828
* 1829
* 1830
* 1831
* 1832
* 1833
* 1834
* 1835
* 1836
* 1837
* 1838
* 1839
* 1840
* 1841
* 1842
* 1843
* 1844
* 1845
* 1846
* 1847
* 1848
* 1849
* 1850
* 1851
* 1852
* 1853
* 1854
* 1855
* 1856
* 1857
* 1858
* 1859
* 1860
* 1861
* 1862
* 1863
* 1864
* 1865
* 1866
* 1867
* 1868
* 1869
* 1870
* 1871
* 1872
* 1873
* 1874
* 1875
* 1876
* 1877
* 1878
* 1879
* 1880
* 1881
* 1882
* 1883
* 1884
* 1885
* 1886
* 1887
* 1888
* 1889
* 1890
* 1891
* 1892
* 1893
* 1894
* 1895
* 1896
* 1897
* 1898
* 1899
* 1900

20th century|

* 1901
* 1902
* 1903
* 1904
* 1905
* 1906
* 1907
* 1908
* 1909
* 1910
* 1911
* 1912
* 1913
* 1914
* 1915
* 1916
* 1917
* 1918
* 1919
* 1920
* 1921
* 1922
* 1923
* 1924
* 1925
* 1926
* 1927
* 1928
* 1929
* 1930
* 1931
* 1932
* 1933
* 1934
* 1935
* 1936
* 1937
* 1938
* 1939
* 1940
* 1941
* 1942
* 1943
* 1944
* 1945
* 1946
* 1947
* 1948
* 1949
* 1950
* 1951
* 1952
* 1953
* 1954
* 1955
* 1956
* 1957
* 1958
* 1959
* 1960
* 1961
* 1962
* 1963
* 1964
* 1965
* 1966
* 1967
* 1968
* 1969
* 1970
* 1971
* 1972
* 1973
* 1974
* 1975
* 1976
* 1977
* 1978
* 1979
* 1980
* 1981
* 1982
* 1983
* 1984
* 1985
* 1986
* 1987
* 1988
* 1989
* 1990
* 1991
* 1992
* 1993
* 1994
* 1995
* 1996
* 1997
* 1998
* 1999
* 2000

21st century|

* 2001
* 2002
* 2003
* 2004
* 2005
* 2006
* 2007
* 2008
* 2009
* 2010
* 2011
* 2012
* 2013
* 2014
* 2015
* 2016
* 2017
* 2018
* 2019
* 2020
* 2021
* 2022
* 2023
* 2024

* v
* t
* e

1934 in South America

Sovereign states|

* Argentina
* Bolivia
* Brazil
* Chile
* Colombia
* Ecuador
* Guyana
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Suriname
* Uruguay
* Venezuela

Dependencies and
other territories

* Falkland Islands
* French Guiana
* South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template