1968 United States presidential election in Maine

Election in Maine

Main article: 1968 United States presidential election

1968 United States presidential election in Maine

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| <- 1964 | November 5, 1968 | 1972 ->

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Nominee  | Hubert Humphrey | Richard Nixon |
Party  | Democratic | Republican
Home state  | Minnesota | New York[a]
Running mate  | Edmund Muskie | Spiro Agnew
Electoral vote  | 4 | 0
Popular vote  | 217,312 | 169,254
Percentage  | 55.30% | 43.07%

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County Results

Humphrey

50-60%

70-80%

Nixon

50-60%

60-70%

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* * *

| President before election

Lyndon Johnson
Democratic

| Elected President

Richard Nixon
Republican

|

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The 1968 United States presidential election in Maine took place on November 5, 1968, as part of the 1968 United States presidential election, which was held throughout all fifty states and D.C. Voters chose four representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Maine was won by incumbent Vice President Hubert Humphrey by twelve percentage points over Republican challenger and former Vice President Richard M. Nixon. Humphrey received 55.30% of the vote in Maine, which equated to 217,312 total votes to Nixon's 43.07% and 169,254 total votes. Despite Nixon squeaking by Humphrey nationwide, the Vice President's decisive victory in Maine made the state about thirteen percentage points more Democratic than the nation as a whole in 1968. Humphrey's win was almost certainly due to the popularity[1] and consequent "favorite son" status in Maine of his running mate Edmund Muskie.[2]

Alabama Governor George Wallace received 6,370 votes on the American Independent ticket with 1.62% of the vote. Despite his significant impact on the election as a whole, Wallace did not have a serious impact in Maine. Indeed, upstate Aroostook County was Wallace's weakest in the nation outside of the District of Columbia where he was not on the ballot.[3]

This election made Nixon the first Republican to ever win the presidency without carrying Maine at-large or Androscoggin, Cumberland, Franklin, Kennebec, Oxford, Piscataquis, Sagadahoc, Somerset, Washington, or York Counties, as well as the first to do so without carrying Aroostook County since James A. Garfield in 1880. It would also prove to be the last time that a Democratic presidential nominee would carry the state until Bill Clinton in 1992, and the last time that a Democrat would win an absolute majority of the popular vote in the state until Clinton also did so in 1996. Humphrey was also the first losing Democrat to carry the state since Lewis Cass in 1848. The state swung heavily towards Richard Nixon in 1972, awarding him over 61 percent of the vote, which no presidential candidate of either party has surpassed since.

This is one of only two such cases since 1856 where Maine has not voted for the same candidate as fellow New England state Vermont, the other being 1912. Piscataquis County would never vote Democratic again until 1996, whilst Franklin, Oxford, Penobscot, Sagadahoc and Washington Counties would not vote Democratic again until 1992, and populous Cumberland County not until 1980.[4] This is also the last time, as of 2021, that a Democrat received over 70% of the vote in any Maine county, which Humphrey did in Androscoggin County.

Maine was one of two states (the other being Washington) that supported Humphrey over Nixon in this election and Nixon over John F. Kennedy in the 1960 election.

## Results[edit]

1968 United States presidential election in Maine[5]

Party  | Candidate  | Votes  | Percentage  | Electoral votes
| Democratic | Hubert Humphrey | 217,312 | 55.30% | 4
| Republican | Richard Nixon | 169,254  | 43.07%  | 0
| American Independent | George Wallace | 6,370  | 1.62%  | 0
Totals | 392,936 | 100.00% | 4

### Results by county[edit]

County  | Hubert Horatio Humphrey

Democratic

| Richard Milhous Nixon

Republican

| George Corley Wallace

American Independent

| Total votes cast

|
|
|
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#  | %  | #  | %  | #  | %
Androscoggin | 26,820 | 71.04% | 10,390  | 27.52%  | 542  | 1.44%  | 37,752
Aroostook | 15,044 | 51.46% | 13,919  | 47.61%  | 273  | 0.93%  | 29,236
Cumberland | 44,697 | 57.27% | 32,275  | 41.35%  | 1,076  | 1.38%  | 78,048
Franklin | 4,307 | 50.10% | 4,127  | 48.01%  | 162  | 1.88%  | 8,596
Hancock | 4,979  | 35.10%  | 8,929 | 62.95% | 277  | 1.95%  | 14,185
Kennebec | 21,752 | 56.81% | 16,009  | 41.81%  | 531  | 1.39%  | 38,292
Knox | 5,119  | 42.95%  | 6,585 | 55.25% | 214  | 1.80%  | 11,918
Lincoln | 3,380  | 36.50%  | 5,659 | 61.11% | 222  | 2.40%  | 9,261
Oxford | 10,870 | 56.39% | 8,030  | 41.66%  | 375  | 1.95%  | 19,275
Penobscot | 24,327 | 54.06% | 20,011  | 44.47%  | 661  | 1.47%  | 44,999
Piscataquis | 3,561 | 51.47% | 3,199  | 46.24%  | 158  | 2.28%  | 6,918
Sagadahoc | 5,553 | 56.16% | 4,126  | 41.73%  | 209  | 2.11%  | 9,888
Somerset | 8,312 | 54.13% | 6,720  | 43.76%  | 324  | 2.11%  | 15,356
Waldo | 3,525  | 41.08%  | 4,821 | 56.19% | 234  | 2.73%  | 8,580
Washington | 6,249 | 52.16% | 5,523  | 46.10%  | 208  | 1.74%  | 11,980
York | 28,817 | 59.23% | 18,931  | 38.91%  | 904  | 1.86%  | 48,652
Totals | 217,312 | 55.30% | 169,254 | 43.07% | 6,370 | 1.62% | 392,936

## See also[edit]

* United States presidential elections in Maine

## Notes[edit]

1. ^ Although he was born in California and he served as a U.S. Senator from California, in 1968 Richard Nixon's official state of residence was New York, because he moved there to practice law after his defeat in the 1962 California gubernatorial election. During his first term as president, Nixon re-established his residency in California. Consequently, most reliable reference books list Nixon's home state as New York in the 1968 election and his home state as California in the 1972 (and 1960) election.

## References[edit]

1. ^ Nelson, Michael; Resilient America: Electing Nixon in 1968, Channeling Dissent, and Dividing Government (American Presidential Elections), pp. 174, 179 ISBN 0700619631
2. ^ Menendez, Albert J.; The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004, p. 94 ISBN 0786422173
3. ^ "1968 Presidential General Election Results - Maine". Uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved October 14, 2017.
4. ^ Menendez; The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, p. 220
5. ^ "1968 Presidential General Election Results - Maine". Dave Leip's U.S. Election Atlas. Retrieved August 25, 2008.

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