1972 United States Senate election in Oregon

Election

1972 United States Senate election in Oregon

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| <- 1966 | November 7, 1972 | 1978 ->

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Nominee  | Mark Hatfield | Wayne Morse |
Party  | Republican | Democratic
Popular vote  | 494,671 | 425,036
Percentage  | 53.72% | 46.16%

* * *

County results
Hatfield: 50-60% 60-70%
Morse:  50–60%

* * *

| U.S. senator before election

Mark Hatfield
Republican

| Elected U.S. Senator

Mark Hatfield
Republican

|

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The 1972 United States Senate election in Oregon took place on November 7, 1972. Incumbent Republican Senator Mark Hatfield was re-elected to a second term in office, defeating Democrat Wayne Morse.

## Primary elections[edit]

Primary elections were held on May 23, 1972.

### Republican primary[edit]

#### Candidates[edit]

* Kenneth A. Brown, farmer,[1] unsuccessful candidate for Republican nomination for Oregon's 1st congressional district in 1952
* Lynn Engdahl, professor at Pacific University[2]
* Mark Hatfield, incumbent Senator
* John E. Smets, manufacturer[3]

#### Results[edit]

Republican primary results[4][5][6] Party  | Candidate  | Votes  | %

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| Republican | Mark Hatfield (incumbent)  | 171,594  | 61.16%
| Republican | Lynn Engdahl  | 63,859  | 22.76%
| Republican | Kenneth A. Brown  | 30,826  | 10.99%
| Republican | John E. Smets  | 13,397  | 4.78%
| Write-in  | All others  | 913  | 0.33%
Total votes  | 280,589  | 100.00%

### Democratic primary[edit]

#### Candidates[edit]

* Robert B. Duncan, former U.S. Congressman for Oregon's 4th congressional district, Democratic nominee for U.S. Senate in 1966
* Wayne Morse, former U.S. Senator
* Don S. Willner, state senator
* Ralph Wiser, businessman[3]

#### Results[edit]

Results by county (Democratic primary):

Wayne Morse

* 50–55%

45–50%

40–45%

35–40%

Robert Duncan

* 45–50%

35–40%

Democratic primary results[4][5][7] Party  | Candidate  | Votes  | %

|
|
|

| Democratic | Wayne Morse | 173,147  | 43.70%
| Democratic | Robert B. Duncan | 130,845  | 33.03%
| Democratic | Don S. Willner  | 74,060  | 18.69%
| Democratic | Ralph Wiser  | 17,729  | 4.48%
| Write-in  | All others  | 423  | 0.11%
Total votes  | 396,204  | 100.00%

## General election[edit]

### Campaign[edit]

According to the New York Times, the election provided "a choice between two well‐known personalities, not issues."[8] Morse, who had supported Hatfield's 1966 campaign, was famously opposed to the Vietnam War, as was Hatfield. Thus, the election was ultimately between two well-known anti-war liberals. Hatfield won a fairly comfortable 54-46 victory, winning all but 3 counties.

### Results[edit]

1972 United States Senate election in Oregon[9][10][11][12] Party  | Candidate  | Votes  | %  | ±%

|
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|
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| Republican | Mark Hatfield (Incumbent)  | 494,671  | 53.72  |
| Democratic | Wayne Morse | 425,036  | 46.16  |
| None  | Write-Ins  | 1,126  | 0.12  |
Majority  | 69,635  | 7.56  |
Turnout | 920,833  |  |
| Republican hold | Swing | {{{swing}}}  |

## See also[edit]

* 1972 United States Senate elections

## References[edit]

1. ^ "Record number of candidates file for election". Albany Democrat-Herald. Albany, Oregon. March 15, 1972. p. 1. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
2. ^ "Gov. McCall of Oregon Won't Oppose Hatfield". New York Times. New York, NY. March 8, 1972. p. 86. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
3. ^ a b "Morse will oppose Hatfield". The Capital Journal. Salem, Oregon. May 24, 1972. p. 1. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
4. ^ a b Congressional Quarterly 1998, p. 147.
5. ^ a b America Votes 10, p. 312.
6. ^ "OR US Senate, 1972 - R Primary". Our Campaigns. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
7. ^ "OR US Senate, 1972 - D Primary". Our Campaigns. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
8. ^ "THE 1972 CAMPAIGN". The New York Times. October 2, 1972.
9. ^ Congressional Quarterly 1998, p. 95.
10. ^ America Votes 10, p. 307.
11. ^ "OR US Senate, 1972". Our Campaigns. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
12. ^ Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 7, 1972" (PDF). United States Government Printing Office. Retrieved April 4, 2015 - via Clerk.house.gov.

## Bibliography[edit]

* Congressional Elections, 1946-1996. Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly Inc. 1998. ISBN 1-56802-248-4.
* Scammon, Richard M., ed. (1973). America Votes 10: a handbook of contemporary American election statistics, 1972. Washington, D.C.: Governmental Affairs Institute.

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