1975 in British music

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Overview of the events of 1975 in British music

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This is a summary of 1975 in music in the United Kingdom, including the official charts from that year.

## Events

[edit]

* 13 February – The film Slade in Flame, starring the members of Slade, premieres at the Metropole Theatre in London.
* 2 March – Los Angeles Police make a routine traffic stop that turns out to be Paul McCartney and his wife Linda. Linda is arrested for having 170 to 225 grams (six to eight ounces) of marijuana in her pocketbook.
* 22 March – The Shadows represent the UK in the Eurovision Song Contest in Stockholm, Sweden. They come second.
* 26 March – The film version of the Who's Tommy premieres in London.
* 7 April – Ritchie Blackmore plays his final show with Deep Purple in Paris before quitting to form his own group, Rainbow.
* 24 April – Pete Ham, founder of the group Badfinger, is found hanged in his garage at home in Woking, Surrey.[1] His death is ruled a suicide.
* 1 May – The Rolling Stones announce their forthcoming North American tour by performing "Brown Sugar" from a flatbed truck on Fifth Avenue in New York City. The occasion was guitarist Ronnie Wood's debut with the band.
* 4 August – Robert Plant and his wife Maureen are seriously injured in a car accident while vacationing on the Greek island of Rhodes. The immediate future of Led Zeppelin is cast into doubt, as Plant will not recover for quite some time.
* 23 August – Peter Gabriel leaves progressive rock group Genesis.
* 3 October – The Who release their seventh studio album The Who By Numbers.
* 7 October – John Lennon finally wins his battle to stay in the United States after the New York Court of Appeals overturns Lennon's 1972 deportation order.
* 9 October – John Lennon and Yoko Ono become parents of Sean Ono Lennon at 2:00 AM. The birth heralds the beginning of John's temporary retirement from the music business as he vows to devote himself to family for the next five years.
* 31 October – Queen's "Bohemian Rhapsody" is released. It goes to number one for nine weeks ,and as of 2015 is the biggest-selling non-charity single in UK history.
* 6 November – The Sex Pistols play their first concert at St. Martin's School of Art in London.
* 18 December – The official break-up of the Faces is announced at a London press conference. Rod Stewart continues his solo career while Ronnie Wood joins the Rolling Stones.
* 25 December – Iron Maiden is formed in Leyton, east London, by bassist Steve Harris.

## Number-one records

[edit]

### Singles

[edit]

Chart date
(week ending) | Song | Artist(s)

|
|

11 January  | "Lonely This Christmas"  | Mud
18 January  | "Down Down"  | Status Quo
25 January  | "Ms Grace"  | The Tymes
1 February  | "January"  | Pilot
8 February
15 February
22 February  | "Make Me Smile (Come Up and See Me)"  | Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel
1 March
8 March  | "If"  | Telly Savalas
15 March
22 March  | "Bye Bye Baby"  | Bay City Rollers
29 March
6 April
13 April
20 April
27 April
3 May  | "Oh Boy!"  | Mud
10 May
17 May  | "Stand by Your Man"  | Tammy Wynette
24 May
31 May
7 June  | "Whispering Grass"  | Windsor Davies and Don Estelle
14 June
21 June
28 June  | "I'm Not in Love"  | 10cc
5 July
12 July  | "Tears on My Pillow"  | Johnny Nash
19 July  | "Give a Little Love"  | Bay City Rollers
26 July
2 August
9 August  | "Barbados"  | Typically Tropical
16 August  | "Can't Give You Anything (But My Love)"  | The Stylistics
23 August
30 August
6 September  | "Sailing"  | Rod Stewart
13 September
20 September
27 September
4 October  | "Hold Me Close"  | David Essex
11 October
18 October
25 October  | "I Only Have Eyes for You"  | Art Garfunkel
1 November
8 November  | "Space Oddity"  | David Bowie
15 November
22 November  | "D.I.V.O.R.C.E."  | Billy Connolly
29 November  | "Bohemian Rhapsody"  | Queen
6 December
13 December
20 December
27 December
3 January

### Albums

[edit]

Date[2] | Single  | Artist  | Weeks

|
|
|

11 January  | Greatest Hits | Elton John | 4
18 January
25 January
1 February
8 February  | His Greatest Hits | Engelbert Humperdinck | 3
15 February
22 February
1 March  | On the Level | Status Quo | 2
8 March
15 March  | Physical Graffiti | Led Zeppelin | 1
22 March  | 20 Greatest Hits | Tom Jones | 4
29 March
5 April
12 April
19 April  | The Best of the Stylistics | The Stylistics | 2
26 April
3 May  | Once Upon a Star | Bay City Rollers | 3
10 May
17 May
24 May  | The Best of the Stylistics | The Stylistics  | 5
31 May
7 June
14 June
21 June
28 June  | Venus and Mars | Wings | 1
5 July  | Horizon | The Carpenters | 2
12 July
19 July  | Venus and Mars | Wings  | 1
26 July  | Horizon | The Carpenters  | 3
2 August
9 August
16 August  | The Best of the Stylistics | The Stylistics  | 2
23 August
30 August  | Atlantic Crossing | Rod Stewart | 5
6 September
13 September
20 September
27 September
4 October  | Wish You Were Here | Pink Floyd | 1
11 October  | Atlantic Crossing | Rod Stewart  | 2
18 October
25 October  | 40 Golden Greats | Jim Reeves | 3
1 November
8 November
15 November  | We All Had Doctors' Papers | Max Boyce | 1
22 November  | 40 Greatest Hits | Perry Como | 5
29 November
6 December
13 December
20 December
27 December  | A Night at the Opera | Queen | 2
3 January

## Year-end charts

[edit]

### Best-selling singles

[edit]

Sales between 30 December 1974 and 5 December 1975.[3][4]

No. | Title  | Artist  | Peak
position

|
|
|

1  | "Bye Bye Baby"  | Bay City Rollers | 1
2  | "Sailing"  | Rod Stewart | 1
3  | "Can't Give You Anything (But My Love)"  | The Stylistics | 1
4  | "Whispering Grass"  | Windsor Davies and Don Estelle | 1
5  | "Stand by Your Man"  | Tammy Wynette | 1
6  | "Give a Little Love"  | Bay City Rollers  | 1
7  | "Hold Me Close"  | David Essex | 1
8  | "The Last Farewell"  | Roger Whittaker | 2
9  | "I Only Have Eyes for You"  | Art Garfunkel | 1
10  | "Tears on My Pillow"  | Johnny Nash | 1
11  | "I'm Not in Love"  | 10cc | 1
12  | "Barbados"  | Typically Tropical | 1
13  | "If"  | Telly Savalas | 1
14  | "There Goes My First Love"  | The Drifters | 3
15  | "Three Steps to Heaven"  | Showaddywaddy | 2
16  | "The Hustle"  | Van McCoy | 3
17  | "Space Oddity"  | David Bowie | 1
18  | "January"  | Pilot | 1
19  | "Funky Moped"/"The Magic Roundabout"  | Jasper Carrott | 5
20  | "Make Me Smile (Come Up and See Me)"  | Steve Harley and Cockney Rebel | 1
21  | "Oh Boy"  | Mud | 1
22  | "Bohemian Rhapsody"  | Queen | 1
23  | "Misty"  | Ray Stevens | 2
24  | "Lovin' You"  | Minnie Ripperton | 2
25  | "The Way We Were"–"Try to Remember"  | Gladys Knight & the Pips | 4
26  | "Sugar Candy Kisses"  | Mac and Katie Kissoon | 3
27  | "There's a Whole Lot of Loving"  | Guys & Dolls | 2
28  | "Please Mr. Postman"  | The Carpenters | 2
29  | "Sing Baby Sing"  | The Stylistics | 3
30  | "Love Is the Drug"  | Roxy Music | 2
31  | "Rhinestone Cowboy"  | Glen Campbell | 4
32  | "Moonlighting"  | Leo Sayer | 2
33  | "D.I.V.O.R.C.E."  | Billy Connolly | 1
34  | "Hurt So Good"  | Susan Cadogan | 4
35  | "Only You Can"  | Fox | 3
36  | "Honey"  | Bobby Goldsboro | 2
37  | "Fox on the Run"  | Sweet | 2
38  | "Blanket on the Ground"  | Billie Jo Spears | 6
39  | "It's Been So Long"  | George McCrae | 4
40  | "Scotch on the Rocks"  | Band of the Black Watch | 8
41  | "You Sexy Thing"  | Hot Chocolate | 2
42  | "Feelings"  | Morris Albert | 4
43  | "The Secrets That You Keep"  | Mud  | 3
44  | "If You Think You Know How to Love Me"  | Smokie | 3
45  | "The Bump"  | Kenny | 3
46  | "I'm on Fire"  | 5000 Volts | 4
47  | "Love Me Love My Dog"  | Peter Shelley | 3
48  | "SOS"  | ABBA | 6
49  | "That's the Way (I Like It)"  | KC & the Sunshine Band | 4
50  | "Disco Stomp"  | Hamilton Bohannon | 6

### Best-selling albums

[edit]

The list of the top fifty best-selling albums of 1975 was published in Music Week in the issue dated 27 December 1975 and in Record Mirror & Disc magazine in the issue dated 10 January 1976, and reproduced in the first edition of the BPI Year Book in 1976. However, in 2007 the Official Charts Company published album chart histories for each year from 1956 to 1977, researched by historian Sharon Mawer, and included an updated list of the top ten best-selling albums for each year based on the new research. The updated top ten for 1975 is shown below.[5]

No. | Title  | Artist  | Peak
position

|
|
|

1  | The Best of the Stylistics | The Stylistics | 1
2  | Once Upon a Star | Bay City Rollers | 1
3  | Atlantic Crossing | Rod Stewart | 1
4  | 40 Golden Greats | Jim Reeves | 1
5  | Venus and Mars | Wings | 1
6  | 40 Greatest Hits | Elvis Presley | 16[a]
7  | Greatest Hits | Elton John | 1
8  | Horizon | The Carpenters | 1
9  | Tubular Bells | Mike Oldfield | 2[b]
10  | 40 Greatest Hits | Perry Como | 1

Notes:

1. ^ Greatest Hits was not eligible for the album chart until July 1975, as television-advertised compilations were excluded from the chart until this date. Most of the album's sales were during late 1974 and early 1975, and by the time it was readmitted to the album chart its sales had tailed off. The album did not officially reach number one until September 1977, following Presley's death.
2. ^ Reached number 1 in 1974

## Classical music: new works

[edit]

* Benjamin Britten –
* Phaedra
* String Quartet No. 3

## Film and incidental music

[edit]

* Stanley Myers – Conduct Unbecoming, starring Michael York, Richard Attenborough and Trevor Howard

## Musical films

[edit]

* The Who – Tommy

## Births

[edit]

* 3 January – Rebecca Onslow, singer (Solid HarmoniE)
* 6 January – Gabriel Prokofiev, Russian-British composer
* 7 January – Neil Watts, singer (Code Red)
* 9 January – Glen Clarke, Irish singer (OTT)
* 13 January – Jason King, radio DJ
* 15 January – Edith Bowman, radio DJ
* 19 January – Kule T, singer (MN8)
* 24 January
* Isobel Cooper, soprano
* Paul Marazzi, singer (A1)
* 28 January – Lee Latchford-Evans, singer (Steps)
* 12 March – Kéllé Bryan, singer (Eternal)
* 17 March – Justin Hawkins, vocalist (The Darkness)
* 25 March – Melanie Blatt, singer (All Saints)
* 1 April – Suzy Klein, music writer and presenter
* 23 May – Darren Styles, record producer
* 29 May – Melanie Brown, singer (Spice Girls)
* 4 June – Russell Brand, radio DJ
* 18 June – Jem, Welsh singer-songwriter and producer
* 23 June – KT Tunstall, singer-songwriter and guitarist
* 9 July – Shona Fraser, British-born music journalist
* 18 July – M.I.A., rapper and producer
* 15 August – Phillip Rodell, singer (Code Red)
* 4 September – Mark Ronson, DJ and music producer
* 8 September – Richard Hughes, drummer (Keane)
* 23 September – Chris Hawkins, radio DJ
* 9 October – Sean Ono Lennon, son of John Lennon and Yoko Ono
* 14 October – Shaznay Lewis, singer (All Saints)
* 25 October – Melissa Graham, singer (Solid HarmoniE)
* 5 November – Lisa Scott-Lee, singer (Steps)
* 14 November – Faye Tozer, singer (Steps)
* 25 November – Paul Mealor, composer
* 29 November – Alan Fitzsimons, Irish singer (OTT)
* 12 December – Michael Harwood, guitarist (Ultra)

## Deaths

[edit]

* 8 February – Martyn Green, actor and singer, 75
* 13 February – Eric Thiman, composer, 74
* 13 March – Jeannie Robertson, folk singer, 66/67
* 27 March – Sir Arthur Bliss, Master of the Queen's Musick, 83
* 14 April – Michael Flanders, lyricist, actor, humorist and singer (Flanders and Swann), 53 (intracranial berry aneurysm)
* 15 April – John D. H. Greenwood, film composer, 75
* 21 April – Sir Jack Westrup, musicologist, writer, teacher and occasional conductor and composer, 70
* 24 April – Pete Ham, singer and songwriter (Badfinger), 27 (suicide)
* 26 April – Godfrey Winham, English-born US music theorist and composer of contemporary classical music, 40
* 2 August – Muir Mathieson, conductor and composer, 64 (oesophageal cancer)[6]
* 13 November – Lambert Williamson, composer and conductor, 68

## See also

[edit]

* 1975 in British radio
* 1975 in British television
* 1975 in the United Kingdom
* List of British films of 1975

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Badfinger's Ham dies". Melody Maker. 3 May 1975. p. 5.
2. ^ Official Charts Company - Number One albums(Link redirected to OCC website)
3. ^ "Top 50 Singles 1975" (PDF). Music Week. 27 December 1975. p. 25 - via World Radio History.
4. ^ "1975: The Year's Top Selling Records – Singles" (PDF). Record Mirror & Disc. 10 January 1976. p. 13 - via World Radio History.
5. ^ Mawer, Sharon. "Album Chart History: 1975". Official UK Charts Company. Archived from the original on 17 December 2007.
6. ^ Hetherington, S. (2006) Muir Mathieson: A Life in Film Music, Scottish Cultural Press, ISBN 1-898218-11-0

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