2015 in paleobotany

Overview of the events of 2015 in paleobotany

List of years in paleobotany

* …
* 2012
* 2013
* 2014
* 2015
* 2016
* 2017
* 2018
* …

In paleontology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018

In arthropod paleontology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018

In paleoentomology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018

In paleomalacology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018

In reptile paleontology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018

In archosaur paleontology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018

In mammal paleontology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018

In paleoichthyology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018

* Art
* Archaeology
* Architecture
* Literature
* Music
* Philosophy
* Science +...

This article records new taxa of fossil plants that were described during the year 2015, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleobotany that occurred in 2015.

## Ferns and fern allies

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Adiantitophyllum[1]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Nagalingum & Cantrill

Early Cretaceous

Triton Point Formation

Antarctica (Alexander Island)

A leptosporangiate fern of uncertain phylogenetic placement.
The type species is Adiantitophyllum serratum.
Possibly also including "Adiantites" lindsayoides from the Koonwarra flora in Australia.

Arthropitys iannuzzii[2]

Sp. nov

Valid

Neregato, Rößler & Noll in Neregato et al.

Permian

Motuca Formation

Brazil

A member of Calamitaceae, a species of Arthropitys.

Arthropitys isoramis[2]

Sp. nov

Valid

Neregato, Rößler & Noll in Neregato et al.

Permian

Motuca Formation

Brazil

A member of Calamitaceae, a species of Arthropitys.

Cladophlebis auriculipilosus[3]

Sp. nov

Valid

Mays & Tosolini in Mays et al.

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Tupuangi Formation

New Zealand

A fern of probable osmundalean affinity, a species of Cladophlebis.

Cladophlebis dissecta[1]

Sp. nov

Valid

Nagalingum & Cantrill

Early Cretaceous (Albian)

Triton Point Formation

Antarctica (Alexander Island)

A leptosporangiate fern of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Cladophlebis.

Cladophlebis drinnanii[1]

Sp. nov

Valid

Nagalingum & Cantrill

Early Cretaceous (Albian)

Triton Point Formation

Antarctica (Alexander Island)

A leptosporangiate fern of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Cladophlebis.

Cladophlebis macloughlinii[1]

Sp. nov

Valid

Nagalingum & Cantrill

Early Cretaceous (Albian)

Triton Point Formation

Antarctica (Alexander Island)

A leptosporangiate fern of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Cladophlebis.

Crenulopteris[4]

Gen. et comb. nov.

Valid

Wittry et al.

Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian)

|  |  |

A psaroniaceous marattialean fern.
A new genus for "Pecopteris" acadica (1962).
Also including "Pecopteris" micromiltoni (1951) and "Pecopteris" lamuriana (1865).

Equisetocaulis[5]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Rothwell & Ash

Late Triassic (Norian)

|  |

United States

A horsetail. The type species is Equisetocaulis muirii.

Equisetum dimorphum[6]

Sp. nov

Valid

Elgorriaga et al.

Early Jurassic

|  |

Argentina

A species of Equisetum.

Kwazulupteris[7]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Vera & Herbst

Cretaceous (probably Albian–Turonian)

Probably Mzinene Formation

South Africa

A tree fern. The type species is Kwazulupteris schaarschmidtii.

Lobifolia nana[8]

Sp. nov

Valid

Frolov & Mashchuk

Early Jurassic

Cheremkhovskaya Formation

Russia

A fern, a species of Lobifolia.

Marattiopsis patagonica[9]

Sp. nov

Valid

Escapa et al.

Early Jurassic

|  |

Argentina

A member of Marattiaceae, a species of Marattiopsis.

Mendozaphyllum[10]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Puebla, Prámparo & Gandolfo

Late Cretaceous (Campanian–Maastrichtian)

Loncoche Formation

Argentina

A member of Marsileaceae. The type species is Mendozaphyllum loncochense.

Natalipteris[7]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Vera & Herbst

Cretaceous (probably Albian–Turonian)

Probably Mzinene Formation

South Africa

A tree fern. The type species is Natalipteris wildei.

Neocalamites grojecensis[11]

Sp. nov

Valid

Jarzynka & Pacyna

Middle Jurassic (Bathonian)

|  |

Poland

A member of Equisetopsida of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Neocalamites.

Nunatakia[1]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Nagalingum & Cantrill

Early Cretaceous

Triton Point Formation

Antarctica (Alexander Island)
India?

A leptosporangiate fern of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Nunatakia alexanderensis.

Osmunda pulchella[12]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bomfleur, Grimm & McLoughlin

Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian)

Djupadal Formation

Sweden

A member of Osmundaceae. Originally described as a species of Osmunda; transferred to the genus Osmundastrum by Bomfleur, Grimm & McLoughlin (2017).[13]

Osmundacaulis bamfordae[14]

Sp. nov

Valid

Herbst

Cretaceous (Albian-Turonian interval)

Probably Mzinene Formation

South Africa

A member of Osmundaceae, a species of Osmundacaulis.

Osmundacaulis tidwellii[14]

Sp. nov

Valid

Herbst

Cretaceous (Albian-Turonian interval)

Probably Mzinene Formation

South Africa

A member of Osmundaceae, a species of Osmundacaulis.

Osmundacaulis whittlesii[15]

Sp. nov

Valid

Smith, Rothwell & Stockey

Early Cretaceous

|  |

Canada

A member of Osmundaceae, a species of Osmundacaulis.

Phlebopteris hazarensis[16]

Sp. nov

Valid

Naugolnykh & Pronin

Late Triassic (Rhaetian)

|  |

Kazakhstan

A member of Matoniaceae, a species of Phlebopteris.

Pleopeltis dominicensis[17]

Sp. nov

Valid

Schneider, Heinrichs & Schmidt in Schneider et al.

Miocene

|  |

Dominican Republic

A fern found in Dominican amber, a species of Pleopeltis.

Shougangia[18]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Wang et al.

Devonian (Famennian)

Wutong Formation

China

A fern-like plant, a euphyllophyte of uncertain phylogenetic placement.[19] Genus includes new species Shougangia bella.

Sphenopteris sinuosa[1]

Sp. nov

Valid

Nagalingum & Cantrill

Early Cretaceous (Albian)

Triton Point Formation

Antarctica (Alexander Island)

A leptosporangiate fern of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Sphenopteris.

## Marchantiophyta

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Anastrophyllum rovnoi[20]

Sp. nov

Valid

Mamontov et al.

Late Eocene

|  |

Ukraine

A liverwort found in Rovno amber, a species of Anastrophyllum.

Cephalozia veltenii[21]

Sp. nov

Valid

Katagiri

Eocene

Baltic amber

Europe (Baltic Sea coast)

A liverwort belonging to the family Cephaloziaceae found in Baltic amber; a species of Cephalozia.

Cephaloziella nadezhdae[22]

Sp. nov

Valid

Mamontov, Heinrichs & Váňa in Mamontov et al.

Late Eocene

Rovno amber

Ukraine

A liverwort found in Rovno amber, a species of Cephaloziella.

Ceratolejeunea sublaetefusca[23]

Sp. nov

Valid

Heinrichs et al.

Miocene

Mexican Amber

Mexico

A liverwort belonging to the family Lejeuneaceae, a species of Ceratolejeunea.

Frullania riclefgrollei[24]

Sp. nov

Valid

Mamontov et al.

Late Eocene

|  |

Ukraine

A liverwort found in Rovno amber, a species of Frullania.

Mastigolejeunea extincta[23]

Sp. nov

Valid

Heinrichs et al.

Miocene

|  |

Mexico

A liverwort belonging to the family Lejeuneaceae, a species of Mastigolejeunea.

Microlejeunea miocenica[25]

Sp. nov

Valid

Lee et al.

Miocene

|  |

Dominican Republic

A liverwort belonging to the family Lejeuneaceae found in Dominican amber, a species of Microlejeunea.

Notoscyphus balticus[26]

Sp. nov

Valid

Heinrichs et al.

Eocene

Baltic amber

Europe (Baltic Sea coast)

A Jungermannial liverwort.

Notoscyphus grollei[27]

Sp. nov

Valid

Váňa et al.

Paleogene

|  |

Germany

A Jungermannial liverwort found in Bitterfeld amber, a species of Notoscyphus.

Tetralophozia groehnii[28]

Sp. nov

Valid

Heinrichs, Váňa & Schäfer-Verwimp in Heinrichs et al.

Eocene

Baltic amber

Europe (Baltic Sea coast)

A liverwort, a species of Tetralophozia.

## Bennettitales

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Anomozamites sanjiaocunensis[29]

Sp. nov

Valid

Zhao et al.

Middle Jurassic

Haifanggou Formation

China

A member of Bennettitales, a species of Anomozamites.

Ptilophyllum cariae[30]

Sp. nov

Valid

Scanu, Kustatscher & Pittau

Middle Jurassic (Bajocian–Bathonian)

Genna Selole Formation

Italy

A member of Bennettitales, a species of Ptilophyllum.

Williamsonia carolinensis[31]

Sp. nov

Valid

Pott & Axsmith

Late Triassic

Pekin Formation

United States

A williamsoniaceous bennettitale.

## Czekanowskiales

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Czekanowskia (Harrisella) ordosensis[32]

Sp. nov

Valid

Sun et al.

Middle Jurassic

Yan'an Formation

China

A member of Czekanowskiales, a species of Czekanowskia.

Phoenicopsis neimengguensis[33]

Sp. nov

Valid

Sun, Na, Dilcher, Wang & Li in Sun et al.

Middle Jurassic

Zhaogou Formation

China

A member of Czekanowskiales, a species of Phoenicopsis.

Phoenicopsis (Phoenicopsis) odorsensis[34]

Sp. nov

Valid

Li & Sun in Li et al.

Middle Jurassic

Yan'an Formation

China

A Phoenicopsis species Czekanowskiales.
The name is spelled Phoenicopsis ordosensis on some pages; which is preoccupied by Phoenicopsis (Culgoweria) ordosensis (2014).

Solenites baishanensis[35]

Sp. nov

Valid

Li et al.

Early Cretaceous

Yingzuilazi Formation

China

A member of Czekanowskiales, a species of Solenites.

Solenites gracilis[35]

Sp. nov

Valid

Li et al.

Early Cretaceous

Yingzuilazi Formation

China

A member of Czekanowskiales, a species of Solenites.

## Ginkgophytes

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Allicospermum budantsevii[36]

Sp. nov

Valid

Gordenko

Middle Jurassic

|  |

Uzbekistan

A possible ginkgoalean gymnosperm seed.

Ginkgo badamgaravii[37]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kostina & Herman in Kostina, Herman & Kodrul

Middle Jurassic (possibly Aalenian)

Bakhar Formation

Mongolia

A relative of the ginkgo.

Ginkgoidium nundichii[38]

Sp. nov

Valid

Velasco-de León et al.

Middle Jurassic

|  |

Mexico

A member of Ginkgoales, a species of Ginkgoidium.

Pseudotorellia gobiense[37]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kostina & Herman in Kostina, Herman & Kodrul

Middle Jurassic (possibly Aalenian)

Bakhar Formation

Mongolia

A member of Ginkgoales, a species of Pseudotorellia.

Pseudotorellia mongolica[37]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kostina & Herman in Kostina, Herman & Kodrul

Middle Jurassic (possibly Aalenian)

Bakhar Formation

Mongolia

A member of Ginkgoales, a species of Pseudotorellia.

Sphenobaiera mixteca[38]

Sp. nov

Valid

Velasco-de León et al.

Middle Jurassic

|  |

Mexico

A member of Ginkgoales, a species of Sphenobaiera.

## Conifers

[edit]

### Araucariaceae

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Araucariacites mildenhallii[39]

Sp. nov

Valid

Mays

Late Cretaceous
Cenomanian to Turonian

Tupuangi Formation

New Zealand

An araucariaceous pollen.

Araucarites raghavapurensis[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Chinnappa, Rajanikanth & Rao

Early Cretaceous

Raghavapuram Formation

India

An araucariaceous conifer.

Balmeiopsis disca[39]

Sp. nov

Valid

Mays

Late Cretaceous
Cenomanian to Early Turonian

Tupuangi Formation

New Zealand

An araucariaceous pollen.

### Cupressaceae

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Acanthostrobus[41]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Klymiuk, Stockey & Rothwell

Cretaceous
Coniacian

Comox Formation
Dunsmuir Member

Canada
British Columbia

A basal cupressaceous genus.
The type species is Acanthostrobus edenensis.

Cupressinoxylon zamunerae[42]

Sp. nov

jr synonym

Bodnar et al.

Middle Triassic

Cortaderita Formation

Argentina

A Cupressaceae sensu lato wood.
First described in Cupressinoxylon
Moved to Juniperoxylon zamunerae (2019).[43]

Protaxodioxylon jianchangense[44]

Sp. nov

Valid

Tian & Wang in Tian et al.

Late Middle Jurassic to early Late Jurassic

Tiaojishan Formation

China

A member of Cupressaceae, a species of Protaxodioxylon.

Scitistrobus[45]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Spencer, Mapes, Hilton & Rothwell in Spencer et al.

Middle Jurassic (Aalenian)

Bearreraig Sandstone

United Kingdom

A member of Cupressaceae. The type species is Scitistrobus duncaanensis.

Sequoia maguanensis[46]

Sp. nov

Valid

Zhang & Zhou in Zhang et al.

Late Miocene

Xiaolongtan Formation

China

A relative of the coast redwood.

Sequoia ochotica[47]

Sp. nov

Valid

Yudova & Golovneva

Late Cretaceous (Turonian-Coniacian)

Arman Formation
Chingandzha Formation

Russia

A species of Sequoia.

### Pinaceae

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Pinus maomingensis[48]

Sp. nov

Valid

Xu et al.

Late Eocene

Huangniuling Formation

China

A Pinus subgenus Strobus pine.

Pinus mikii[49]

Sp. nov

Valid

Yamada, Yamada & Tsukagoshi

Late Miocene

Tokiguchi Formation

Japan

A pine.

Pinus preyunnanensis[50]

Sp. nov

Valid

Xu & Sun in Xu et al.

Late Miocene

Shengxian Formation

China

A pine.

Tsuga nanfengensis[51]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bondarenko, Wang & Zhou in Wang et al.

Late Miocene

Xiaolongtan Formation

China

A species of Tsuga.

### Other conifers

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Brachyoxylon baqueroensis[52]

Sp. nov

Valid

Vera & Césari

Early Cretaceous

Baqueró Group

Argentina

A cheirolepidiaceous conifer wood.

Cordaites principaloides[53]

Sp. nov

Valid

Šimůnek

Carboniferous
(Pennsylvanian)

Saale Basin

Germany

A Cordaitaceous conifer.

Cordaites theodorii[54]

Sp. nov

Valid

Šimunek & Haldovský

Carboniferous
(Pennsylvanian)

Kladno-Rakovník Basin

Czech Republic

A Cordaitaceous conifer.

Cordaites yongchangensis[55]

Sp. nov

Valid

Wang et al.

Early Permian

|  |

China

A Cordaitaceous conifer.

Cordaixylon andresii[56]

Sp. nov

Valid

Césari et al.

Carboniferous (Stephanian)

|  |

Spain

A Cordaitaceous conifer wood

Elatocladus velenovskyi[57]

Nom. nov

Valid

Kvaček

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Peruc-Korycany Formation

Czech Republic

A conifer;
a replacement name for "Sequoia" heterophylla (1885).
Moved to Elatocladus by Kvaček (2015); however, the name was a junior homonym of Elatocladus heterophylla Halle (1913).[57]

Estellencsia[58]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Ruiz & Wachtler

Middle Triassic (Anisian)

|  |

Spain

A member of Coniferales. The type species is Estellencsia saezii.

Glenrosa carentonensis[59]

Sp. nov

Valid

Moreau et al.

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

|  |

France

A member of Coniferales of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Glenrosa.

Junggaropitys[60]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Shi et al.

Middle-Late Triassic

Karamay Formation

China

A conifer. The type species is Junggaropitys dalongkouensis.

Krassilovia[61]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Herrera et al.

Early Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian)

Tevshiin Govi Formation

Mongolia

A member of Voltziales. The type species is Krassilovia mongolica.

Megasylvella[62]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Naugolnykh

Middle Permian (Kazanian)

|  |

Russia

A member of Pinophyta belonging to the group Vojnovskyales. The type species is M. ivagorica.

Mirovia pethiorica[63]

Sp. nov

Valid

Nosova & Kiritchkova

Middle Jurassic (Aalenian–Bathonian)

Sysola Formation

Russia

A conifer, a species of Mirovia.

Nageia maomingensis[64]

Sp. nov

Valid

Liu, Gao & Jin

Late Eocene

Maoming Basin

China

A species of Nageia.

Ortiseia collii[58]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ruiz & Wachtler

Middle Triassic (Anisian)

|  |

Spain

A member of Coniferales belonging to the family Ortiseiaceae, a species of Ortiseia.

Pityospermum godavarianum[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Chinnappa, Rajanikanth & Rao

Early Cretaceous

Raghavapuram Formation

India

A member of Coniferales, a species of Pityospermum.

Podocarpidites microradiatus[39]

Sp. nov

Valid

Mays

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian to early Turonian)

Tupuangi Formation

New Zealand

A conifer.

Podocarpoxylon atuelensis[65]

Sp. nov

Valid

Gnaedinger et al.

Early Jurassic

El Freno Formation

Argentina

A member of Podocarpaceae, a species of Podocarpoxylon.

Prumnopityoxylon[66]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Franco & Brea

Late Cenozoic

Ituzaingó Formation

Argentina

A member of Podocarpaceae. The type species is Prumnopityoxylon gnaedingerae.

Pseudofrenelopsis capillata[67]

Sp. nov

Valid

Sucerquia, Bernardes-de-Oliveira & Mohr

Early Cretaceous

Crato Formation

Brazil

A member of Cheirolepidiaceae, a species of Pseudofrenelopsis.

Taxus guyangensis[68]

Sp. nov

Valid

Xu et al.

Early Cretaceous

Guyang Formation

China

A species of Taxus.

Xenoxylon yunnanensis[69]

Sp. nov

Valid

Feng in Feng et al.

Middle Jurassic

Shaximiao Formation

China

Apossible Miroviaceous pinophyte.

### Conifer research

[edit]

* A study on the morphology, identity and affinity of the purported Cretaceous pitcher plant Archaeamphora longicervia is published by Wong et al. (2015), who interpret the supposed pitchers as insect-induced leaf galls, and consider A. longicervia to be insect-galled leaves of the gymnosperm species Liaoningocladus boii.[70]

## Other seed plants

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Carpolithes phoenixnordensis[71]

Sp. nov

Valid

Smith et al.

Late Eocene

|  |

Germany

A seed plant of uncertain phylogenetic affinity.

Ctenis clarnoensis[72]

Sp. nov

Valid

Edrei & Manchester

Eocene

Clarno Formation

United States

A cycad, a species of Ctenis.

Ephedra multinervia[73]

Sp. nov

Valid

Yang & Lin in Yang, Lin & Ferguson

Early Cretaceous

Yixian Formation

China

A species of Ephedra.

Golondrinia[74]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Cariglino

Permian (Guadalupian?-Lopingian)

La Golondrina Formation

Argentina

A member of Glossopteridales belonging to the family Arberiaceae. The type species is Golondrinia archangelskyi.

Latisemenia[75]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Wang et al.

Devonian (Famennian)

Wutong (Wutung) Formation

China

An early seed plant. The type species is Latisemenia longshania.

Nanshanopteris[76]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Wan & Wang

Late Permian (Changhsingian)

Sunan Formation

China

A seed fern belonging to the group Peltaspermales. The type species is Nanshanopteris nervosa.

Peltaspermopsis nebritovii[77]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bukhman, Bukhman & Gomankov

Late Permian

|  |

Russia

A seed fern.

Placotheca[78]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Wang et al.

Devonian (Famennian)

Wutong Formation

China

A member of Lagenospermopsida (a group of plants of uncertain phylogenetic placement, probably spermatophytes). The type species is Placotheca minuta.

Radicites trimorphus[62]

Sp. nov

Valid

Naugolnykh

Middle Permian (Kazanian)

|  |

Russia

A seed plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement described on the basis of isolated roots.

Sagenopteris nadalii[58]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ruiz & Wachtler

Middle Triassic (Anisian)

|  |

Spain

A member of Caytoniales, a species of Sagenopteris.

Taeniopteris novomundensis[79]

Sp. nov

Valid

Prestianni et al.

Late Triassic (Carnian)

|  |

Norway
Switzerland

A seed plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, probably a member of Cycadophyta; a species of Taeniopteris.

Thorezia[80]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Prestianni & Gerrienne

Late Devonian

|  |

Belgium

A spermatophyte of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Thorezia vezerensis.

Thinnfeldia vemavaramensis[40]

Sp. nov

Valid

Chinnappa, Rajanikanth & Rao

Early Cretaceous

Vemavaram Formation

India

A seed fern belonging to the group Corystospermales, a species of Thinnfeldia.

Warsteinia sancheziae[81]

Sp. nov

Valid

Prestianni et al.

Carboniferous (Tournaisian)

|  |

Argentina

An early seed plant, a species of Warsteinia.

Yiduxylon[82]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Wang & Liu

Devonian (Famennian)

Tizikou Formation

China

A plant of uncertain phylogenetic affinity,
an early seed plant or a taxon closely related to seed plants.
The type species is Yiduxylon trilobum.

## Flowering plants

[edit]

### Basal angiosperms

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Euryale yunnanensis[83]

Sp. nov

Valid

Huang et al.

Late Miocene

Zhaotong Basin

China

A member of Nymphaeaceae related to Euryale ferox.

Nuphar carlquistii[84]

Sp. nov

Valid

DeVore, Taylor, & Pigg

Eocene
Ypresian

Klondike Mountain Formation

United States
Washington

A water lily

|  Nuphar carlquistii

### Unplaced non-eudicots

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Canrightiopsis[85]

Gen. et 3 sp. nov

Valid

Friis et al.

Early Cretaceous (late Barremian–early Albian)

Almargem Formation
Figueira da Foz Formation

Portugal

A member of Chloranthaceae. The type species is Canrightiopsis intermedia; genus also contains Canrightiopsis crassitesta and Canrightiopsis dinisii.

### Magnoliids

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Artabotrys siwalicus[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Artabotrys.

Cryptocaryoxylon oleiferum[87]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ramos, Brea & Kröhling

Late Pleistocene

El Palmar Formation

Argentina

A member of Lauraceae, a species of Cryptocaryoxylon.

Meiogyne sevokensis[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Meiogyne.

Paraperseoxylon septatum[88]

Sp. nov

Valid

Franco et al.

Cretaceous

Puerto Yeruá Formation

Argentina

A member of Lauraceae, a species of Paraperseoxylon.

Piper margaritae[89]

Sp. nov

Valid

Martínez et al.

Late Cretaceous

Guaduas Formation

Colombia

A member of Piperaceae, a species of Piper.

Pseuduvaria mioreticulata[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Pseuduvaria.

Tinaflora[90]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Atkinson et al.

Eocene

|  |

Canada

A member of Lauraceae. The type species is Tinaflora beardiae.

### Monocots

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Chuniophoenix slenderifolia[91]

Sp. nov

Valid

Wang et al.

Oligocene

|  |

China

A coryphoid palm tree, a species of Chuniophoenix.

Dasylarynx[92]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Poinar & Chambers

| Eocene or Miocene  |  |

Dominican Republic

A monocot of uncertain phylogenetic placement found in Dominican amber. The type species is Dasylarynx anomalus.

Lejalia[93]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Coiffard & Mohr

Late Cretaceous

|  |

Sudan

A member of Araceae; a new genus for "Proteaephyllum" sagenopteroides.

Livistona roundifolia[91]

Sp. nov

Valid

Wang et al.

Oligocene

|  |

China

A coryphoid palm tree, a species of Livistona.

Orontiophyllum[94]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Kvaček & Smith

Late Cretaceous (Turonian to early Campanian)

|  |

Austria
Germany

A member of Araceae. A new genus for "Araciphyllites" austriacus Kvaček & Herman (2005); genus also contains "Zingiberopsis" riggauensis Knobloch (1979).

Palmoxylon kikaapoa[95]

Sp. nov

Valid

Sainz-Resendiz et al.

Late Cretaceous (Campanian)

Olmos Formation

Mexico

A palm tree wood taxon, a species of Palmoxylon.

Phoenix windmillis[96]

Sp. nov

Valid

Allen

Eocene

|  |

United States

A member of Arecaceae, a species of Phoenix.

Pseudhaplocricus[97]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Poinar & Chambers

Burdigalian

Dominican amber

Dominican Republic

A member of Commelinaceae.
The type species is Pseudhaplocricus hexandrus.

Smilax miohavanensis[98]

Nom. nov

Valid

Denk et al.

Miocene

|  |

Austria
Greece
Turkey

A member of Smilacaceae; a replacement name for "Quercus" aspera Unger (1847) (subsequently transferred to the genus Smilax, which would make it a junior homonym of the extant Smilax aspera).

Trachycarpus formosa[91]

Sp. nov

Valid

Wang et al.

Oligocene

|  |

China

A coryphoid palm tree, a species of Trachycarpus.

### Basal eudicots

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Buxus ningmingensis[99]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ma & Sun in Ma et al.

Oligocene

Nigming Formation

China

A species of Buxus.

Buxus preaustro-yunnanensis[99]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ma & Sun in Ma et al.

Oligocene

Nigming Formation

China

A species of Buxus.

Menispermites orientalis[100]

Sp. nov

Valid

Golovneva in Golovneva, Herman & Shczepetov

Cretaceous (late Albian–early Turonian)

Krivorechenskaya Formation

Russia

A species of Menispermites.

Menispermoxylon mowglii[101]

Sp. nov

Valid

Licht, Boura & De Franceschi in Licht et al.

Late middle Eocene

|  |

Myanmar

A member of Menispermaceae, a species of Menispermoxylon.

### Superasterids

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Anthocephalophyllum[102]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Singh et al.

Early Eocene

Cambay Shale Formation

India

A member of the family Rubiaceae described on the basis of leaf impressions.
Genus includes new species A. vastanicum.

Aralia stratosa[103]

Sp. nov

Valid

Zhu, Huang & Zhou in Zhu et al.

Late Pliocene

|  |

China

A member of Araliaceae, a species of Aralia.

Boraginocarpus algeriensis[104]

Sp. nov

Valid

Hammouda & Weigend in Hammouda et al.

Eocene (Ypresian to Lutetian)

Méridja Formation

Algeria

A member of Boraginaceae belonging to the tribe Echiochileae, a species of Boraginocarpus.

Cerbera miocenica[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Cerbera.

Chionanthus siwalicus[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Chionanthus.

Cornus maii[105]

Sp. nov

Valid

Martinetto

Pliocene

|  |

Italy

A species of Cornus.

Diospyros palaeoargentea[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Diospyros.

Ebenoxylon cambayense[102]

Sp. nov

Valid

Singh et al.

Early Eocene

Cambay Shale Formation

India

A member of the family Ebenaceae described on the basis of fossil wood.

Gardenia precoronaria[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Gardenia.

Gardeniophyllum[102]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Singh et al.

Early Eocene

Cambay Shale Formation

India

A member of the family Rubiaceae described on the basis of leaf impressions. Genus includes new species G. cambayum.

Goweria bluerimensis[106]

Sp. nov

Valid

Allen, Stull & Manchester

Eocene

|  |

United States

A member of Icacinaceae, a species of Goweria.

Icacinicaryites lottii[106]

Sp. nov

Valid

Allen, Stull & Manchester

Eocene

|  |

United States

A member of Icacinaceae, a species of Icacinicaryites.

Iodes occidentalis[106]

Sp. nov

Valid

Allen, Stull & Manchester

Eocene

|  |

United States

A member of Icacinaceae, a species of Iodes.

Klaprothiopsis[107]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Poinar, Weigend & Henning

Burdigalian

Dominican amber

Dominican Republic

A member of Loasaceae. The type species is Klaprothiopsis dyscrita.

Lonicera krassilovii[108]

Sp. nov

Valid

Pavlyutkin

Late Miocene

Ust-Suifun Formation

Russia

A honeysuckle.

Oleoxylon deccanense[109]

Sp. nov

Valid

(Trivedi & Srivastava) Srivastava, et al.

Late Cretaceous–Paleocene (Maastrichtian–Danian)

Deccan Intertrappean Beds
(Dhuma Formation)

India

An Oleaceous wood taxon.
Originally nomen nudum by Trivedi & Srivastava (1981); Srivastava et al. (2015) validated the name.

Randia lishensis[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Randia.

Rhaphithamnoxylon[110]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Franco, Brea & Zavattieri

Middle Miocene

Mariño Formation

Argentina

A member of Verbenaceae related to members of the genus Rhaphithamnus. The type species is Rhaphithamnoxylon artabeae.

Styracoxylon thyllosum[111]

Sp. nov

Valid

Moya, Brea & Franco

Late Pleistocene

Arroyo Feliciano Formation

Argentina

A member of Styracaceae, a species of Styracoxylon.

#### Angiosperm research

[edit]

* Pollen grains representing the oldest fossils of members of the family Asteraceae discovered so far are described from the Late Cretaceous of Antarctica by Barreda et al. (2015).[112]

### Superrosids

[edit]

#### Saxifragales

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Liquidambar maomingensis[113]

Sp. nov

Valid

Maslova et al.

Late Eocene

|  |

China

A member of Altingiaceae, a species of Liquidambar.

Rhodoleia tengchongensis[114]

Sp. nov

Valid

Wu & Sun in Wu et al.

Pliocene (Piacenzian)

Upper Mangbang Formation

China

A species of Rhodoleia.

#### Vitales

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Vitis siwalicus[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Vitis.

#### Fabids

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Abaremaxylon[115]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Moya & Brea

Late Pleistocene

Arroyo Feliciano Formation

Argentina

A member of Mimosoideae. The type species is Abaremaxylon hydrochorea.

Artocarpus basirotundatus[116]

Sp. nov

Valid

Jacques, Shi & Zhou in Jacques et al.

Miocene (Langhian)

|  |

China

A member of Moraceae, a species of Artocarpus.

Bauhinia fotana[116]

Sp. nov

Valid

Jacques, Shi & Zhou in Jacques et al.

Miocene (Langhian)

|  |

China

A member of Leguminosae, a species of Bauhinia.

Bauhinia ungulatoides[117]

Sp. nov

Valid

Lin et al.

Miocene (Langhian)

Fotan Group

China

A member of Leguminosae, a species of Bauhinia.

Boehmeria fujianensis[116]

Sp. nov

Valid

Jacques, Shi & Zhou in Jacques et al.

Miocene (Langhian)

|  |

China

A member of Urticaceae, a species of Boehmeria.

Calophyllaceophyllum[102]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Singh et al.

Early Eocene

Cambay Shale Formation

India

A member of the family Calophyllaceae described on the basis of leaf impressions. Genus includes new species C. eocenicum.

Calophyllum striatum[116]

Sp. nov

Valid

Jacques, Shi & Zhou in Jacques et al.

Miocene (Langhian)

|  |

China

A member of Calophyllaceae, a species of Calophyllum.

Carallioipollenites[102]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Singh et al.

Early Eocene

Cambay Shale Formation

India

An angiosperm pollen with a close affinity with Carallia.
The type species is C. integerrimoides.

Castanopsis praefissa[118]

Sp. nov

Valid

Li & Sun in Li et al.

Late Miocene

Shengxian Formation

China

A species of Castanopsis.

Castanopsis praeouonbiensis[118]

Sp. nov

Valid

Li & Sun in Li et al.

Late Miocene

Shengxian Formation

China

A species of Castanopsis.

Cedrelospermum asiaticum[119]

Sp. nov

Valid

Jia, Huang & Zhou in Jia et al.

Late Miocene

|  |

China

A member of Ulmaceae, a species of Cedrelospermum.

Cercis usnadzei[120]

Nom. nov

Valid

Lin & Wong

Late Oligocene to middle Miocene

|  |

Kazakhstan

A Cercis species.
a replacement name for the preoccupied Cercis kryshtofovichii Usnadze (1971).

Comopellis[121]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Chambers & Poinar

Eocene or Miocene

| El Mamey Formation |

Dominican Republic

A member of Rhamnaceae found in Dominican amber. The type species is Comopellis presbya.

Cylicodiscuxylon[115]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Moya & Brea

Late Pleistocene

Arroyo Feliciano Formation

Argentina

A member of Mimosoideae. The type species is Cylicodiscuxylon paragabunensis.

Deviacer guangxiensis[122]

Sp. nov

Valid

Chen & Manchester

Oligocene

Ningming Formation

China

A member of Polygalaceae, a species of Deviacer.

Deviacer pidemarmanii[123]

Sp. nov

Valid

Myers & Erwin

Late Eocene–Early Oligocene

|  |

United States

A member of Polygalaceae, a species of Deviacer.

Flacourtia serrulata[116]

Sp. nov

Valid

Jacques, Shi & Zhou in Jacques et al.

Miocene (Langhian)

|  |

China

A member of Salicaceae, a species of Flacourtia.

Gynocardia eocenica[124]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Shukla, Singh & Mehrotra

Early Eocene

Cambay Shale Formation

India

A species of Gynocardia.

Hydnocarpus ghishiensis[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Hydnocarpus.

Lithocarpus longchuanensis[125]

Sp. nov

Valid

Mu et al.

Miocene

|  |

China

A member of Fagaceae, a species of Lithocarpus.

Macaranga stellata[116]

Sp. nov

Valid

Jacques, Shi & Zhou in Jacques et al.

Miocene (Langhian)

|  |

China

A member of Euphorbiaceae, a species of Macaranga.

Millettia miosericea[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Millettia.

Millettia sevokensis[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Millettia.

Palaeocarya hispida[126]

Sp. nov

Valid

Meng et al.

Late Miocene

|  |

China

A member of Juglandaceae, a species of Palaeocarya.

Paleoochna[127]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Ickert-Bond, Pigg & DeVore

Late Paleocene

|  |

United States

A member of Ochnaceae. The type species is Paleoochna tiffneyi.

Podocarpium eocenicum[128]

Sp. nov

Valid

Xu & Jin in Xu et al.

Eocene

Changchang Formation
Youganwo Formation

China

A member of Caesalpinioideae, a species of Podocarpium.

Prioria dominicana[129]

Sp. nov

Valid

Poinar & Chambers

Eocene or Miocene

|  |

Dominican Republic

A member of Fabaceae belonging to the subfamily Caesalpinioideae found in Dominican amber, a species of Prioria.

Prunus kunmingensis[130]

Sp. nov

Valid

Su, Wilf & Zhou in Su et al.

Late Pliocene

Ciying Formation

China

A species of Prunus related to the peach.

Quercus chekryzhovii[131]

Sp. nov

Valid

Pavlyutkin

Early Oligocene

|  |

Russia

An oak.

Quercus heterobracteolata[132]

Sp. nov

Valid

Jia et al.

Late Miocene

|  |

China

An oak.

Quercus kraskinensis[131]

Sp. nov

Valid

Pavlyutkin

Early Oligocene

|  |

Russia

An oak.

Quercus maii[133]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder in Kovar-Eder, Kern & Sun

Late Pliocene

Ma’anshancun Formation

China

An oak.

Quercus paraglauca[132]

Sp. nov

Valid

Jia et al.

Late Miocene

|  |

China

An oak.

Quercus rajushkinae[134]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Miocene

|  |

Kazakhstan

An oak; a replacement name for Quercus lavrovii Rajushkina (1987) (preoccupied).

Quercus waltheri[133]

Sp. nov

Valid

Kovar-Eder in Kovar-Eder, Kern & Sun

Late Pliocene

Ma’anshancun Formation

China

An oak.

Rhamnus siwalicus[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Rhamnus.

Rubus lanpingensis[135]

Sp. nov

Valid

Huang et al.

Pliocene (Piacenzian)

|  |

China

A member of Rosaceae, a species of Rubus.

Spatholobus siwalicus[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Spatholobus.

Welkoetoxylon[136]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Boonchai, Manchester & Wheeler

Eocene

Green River Formation

United States
Wyoming

A moraceous wood morphogenus.
The type species is W. multiseriatum.

Zygiaxylon[137]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Kloster & Gnaedinger in Kloster et al.

Miocene

Solimões Formation

Brazil

A member of Fabaceae belonging to the subfamily Mimosoideae. The type species is Zygiaxylon amazonicum.

#### Malvids

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Acer lincangense[138]

Sp. nov

Valid

Wang et al.

Miocene

Bangmai Formation

China

A maple.

Bombax palaeomalabaricum[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Bombax.

Buchanania palaeosessilifolia[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Buchanania.

Burretiodendron miocenicum[139]

Sp. nov

Valid

Lebreton Anberrée et al.

Late Miocene

|  |

China

A species of Burretiodendron.

Burretiodendron parvifructum[139]

Sp. nov

Valid

Lebreton Anberrée et al.

Early Oligocene[140] to late Miocene

|  |

China

A species of Burretiodendron.

Combretum prechinense[141]

Sp. nov

Valid

Khan, Bera & Spicer in Khan et al.

Middle to late Miocene

Dafla Formation

India

A member of Combretaceae, a species of Combretum.

Cupania oodlabariensis[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Cupania.

Lagerstroemia himalayaensis[142]

Sp. nov

Valid

Srivastava, Gaur & Mehrotra

Miocene

|  |

India

A member of Lythraceae, a species of Lagerstroemia.

Melanorrhoeophyllum[102]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Singh et al.

Early Eocene

Cambay Shale Formation

India

An Anacardiaceae leaf morphotaxon.
Genus includes new species M. suratum.

Paranephelium miocenica[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Paranephelium.

Pleiogynium parvum[143]

Sp. nov

Valid

Rozefelds, Dettmann & Clifford in Rozefelds et al.

Probably Oligocene

|  |

Australia

A species of Pleiogynium.

Pleiogynium wannanii[143]

Sp. nov

Valid

Rozefelds, Dettmann & Clifford in Rozefelds et al.

Latest Oligocene or early Miocene

Riversleigh

Australia

A species of Pleiogynium.

Pterospermoxylon suratensis[102]

Sp. nov

Valid

Singh et al.

Early Eocene

Cambay Shale Formation

India

A member of the family Malvaceae belonging to the subfamily Dombeyoideae, described on the basis of fossil wood.

Qualeoxylon felicianensis[144]

Sp. nov

Valid

Moya & Brea

Late Pleistocene

Arroyo Feliciano Formation

Argentina

A member of Vochysiaceae, a species of Qualeoxylon.

Staphylea levisemia[145]

Sp. nov

Valid

Huang et al.

Latest Miocene to earliest Pliocene

Gray Fossil Site

United States

A member of Staphyleaceae, a species of Staphylea.

Sterculia miocolorata[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Sterculia.

Sterculia mioparviflora[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Sterculia.

Sterculia siwalica[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Sterculia.

Toddalia miocenica[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A member of the family Rutaceae.

Vatica prenitida[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Vatica.

Vatica siwalica[86]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Prasad et al.

Late Miocene

Geabdat Sandstone Formation

India

A species of Vatica.

Ventilago lincangensis[146]

Sp. nov

Valid

Liu & Xie in Liu et al.

Late Miocene

Bangmai Formation

China

A species of Ventilago.

Wataria yunnanica[147]

Sp. nov

Valid

Li & Oskolski in Li et al.

Miocene

Dajie Formation

China

A member of Malvaceae, a species of Wataria.

### Other angiosperms

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Bamfordphyllum[148]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Passalia, Llorens & Páez

Late Cretaceous

Puesto Manuel Arce Formation

Argentina

A flowering plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Bamfordphyllum crassivena.

Carpolites pliocucurbitinus[105]

Nom. nov

Valid

Martinetto

Pliocene to Pleistocene (Zanclean to Gelasian)

|  |

Italy

An angiosperm seed of uncertain affinity
A replacement name for Carpolites cucurbitinus Martinetto (1995) (preoccupied).

Carpolithes albolutum[71]

Nom. nov

Valid

Smith et al.

Eocene
Ypresian

|  |

United Kingdom

An angiosperm seed of uncertain affinity.

Dicotylophyllum montis-nivium[149]

Sp. nov

Valid

Halamski & Kvaček

Late Cretaceous (Coniacian)

|  |

Poland

A dicotyledon of uncertain phylogenetic placement.

Dicotylophyllum thaddaeiguniae[149]

Sp. nov

Valid

Halamski & Kvaček

Late Cretaceous (Coniacian)

|  |

Poland

A dicotyledon of uncertain phylogenetic placement.

Fairlingtonia[150]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Jud

Early Cretaceous

Potomac Group

United States

An early eudicot of uncertain phylogenetic placement; a new genus for "Sphenopteris" thyrsopteroides Fontaine (1889).

Saliciphyllum gaetei[151]

Sp. nov

Valid

Marmi et al.

Late Cretaceous (late Maastrichtian)

|  |

Spain

A willow-like eudicot, a species of Saliciphyllum.

## Other plants

[edit]

Name  | Novelty  | Status  | Authors  | Age  | Unit  | Location  | Notes  | Images

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Boueina? crassundia[152]

Sp. nov

Valid

Vachard, Krainer & Lucas

Permian (Kungurian)

Los Vallos Formation
San Andres Formation

United States

A member of Codiaceae.

Boueina? tubulata[152]

Sp. nov

Valid

Vachard, Krainer & Lucas

Permian (Kungurian)

San Andres Formation

United States

A member of Codiaceae.

Chara nikolskae[153]

Nom. nov

Valid

Doweld

Holocene

|  |

Kazakhstan

A green alga belonging to the group Charophyta and the family Characeae; a species of Chara. A replacement name for Chara elliptica Nikolskaja (1984) (preoccupied).

Charaxis martinclosasi[154]

Sp. nov

Valid

Granier et al.

Early Cretaceous (Barremian)

|  |

Lebanon

A green alga belonging to the group Charophyta; a species of Charaxis.

Chelinospora prisca[155]

Sp. nov

Valid

Wellman, Steemans & Miller

Late Ordovician and early Silurian

Qasim Formation
Sarah Formation

Saudi Arabia

An early land plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Chelinospora.

Cryptotetras[156]

Gen. et 2 sp. nov

Valid

Strother, Traverse & Vecoli

Ordovician (Darriwilian to Late Ordovician[157])

Ghelli Formation[157]
Qasim Formation

Iran[157]
Saudi Arabia

An early land plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Cryptotetras erugata; genus also contains Cryptotetras mordacis.

Didymospora[156]

Gen. et 2 sp. nov

Valid

Strother, Traverse & Vecoli

Ordovician (Darriwilian)

Qasim Formation

Saudi Arabia

An early land plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Didymospora luna; genus also contains Didymospora fucosogranulata.

Gymnocodium? bacillum[152]

Sp. nov

Valid

Vachard, Krainer & Lucas

Permian (Kungurian)

Los Vallos Formation
San Andres Formation

Guatemala
United States

A member of Gymnocodiaceae.

Gymnocodium? johnsonii[152]

Sp. nov

Valid

Vachard, Krainer & Lucas

Permian (Kungurian)

Los Vallos Formation
San Andres Formation

United States
China?
Guatemala?

A member of Gymnocodiaceae.

Lepidodendron wingfieldense[158]

Sp. nov

Valid

Thomas & Seyfullah

Carboniferous (Bashkirian)

|  |

United Kingdom

|  |

Lobodendron[159]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Liu et al.

Late Devonian (Famennian)

Wutong Formation

China

A member of Lycopsida of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Lobodendron fanwanense.

Montenegrella? gracilis[160]

Sp. nov

Valid

Sokač & Grgasović

Early Cretaceous (Barremian)

|  |

Croatia

A green alga belonging to the group Dasycladales, possibly a species of Montenegrella.

Muscites gracilis[3]

Sp. nov

Valid

Mays & Cantrill in Mays et al.

Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)

Tupuangi Formation

New Zealand

A leafy moss, a species of Muscites.

Paurodendron stellatum[161]

Sp. nov

Valid

McLoughlin et al.

Permian (Guadalupian)

|  |

Antarctica

A member of Isoetales, a species of Paurodendron.

Reticuspinosporites[162]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Slater et al.

Middle Jurassic (Bathonian)

Scalby Formation

United Kingdom

A plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, possibly a member or a relative of lycopsids. The type species is Reticuspinosporites whytei.

Retitriletes polygonatus[163]

Sp. nov

Valid

Hashemi-Yazdi, Sajjadi & Dehbozorgi

Middle Jurassic

Dalichai Formation

Iran

A lycophyte known from spores, a species of Retitriletes.

Rimosotetras subsphaerica[156]

Sp. nov

Valid

Strother, Traverse & Vecoli

Ordovician (Darriwilian to Late Ordovician[157])

Ghelli Formation[157]
Qasim Formation

Iran[157]
Saudi Arabia

An early land plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Rimosotetras.

Tetraplanarisporites[155]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Wellman, Steemans & Miller

Late Ordovician and early Silurian

Ghelli Formation[157]
Qasim Formation
Sarah Formation

Iran[157]
Saudi Arabia

An early land plant of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Tetraplanarisporites laevigatus.

Tricosta[164]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Shelton et al.

Early Cretaceous

|  |

Canada

A pleurocarpous moss. The type species is Tricosta plicata.

## References

[edit]

1. ^ a b c d e f Nathalie S. Nagalingum; David J. Cantrill (2015). "The Albian fern flora of Alexander Island, Antarctica". Cretaceous Research. 55: 303–330\. Bibcode:2015CrRes..55..303N. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.02.005.
2. ^ a b Rodrigo Neregato; Ronny Rößler; Rosemarie Rohn; Robert Noll (2015). "New petrified calamitaleans from the Permian of the Parnaíba Basin, central-north Brazil. Part I". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 215: 23–45\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.215...23N. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.12.006.
3. ^ a b Chris Mays; Anne-Marie P. Tosolini; David J. Cantrill; Jeffrey D. Stilwell (2015). "Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian–Turonian) macroflora from the Chatham Islands, New Zealand: Bryophytes, lycophytes and pteridophytes". Gondwana Research. 27 (3): 1042–1060\. Bibcode:2015GondR..27.1042M. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2014.03.017.
4. ^ Jack Wittry; Ian J. Glasspool; Olivier Béthoux; Rebecca Koll; Christopher J. Cleal (2015). "A revision of the Pennsylvanian marattialean fern Lobatopteris vestita auct. and related species". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 13 (8): 615–643\. doi:10.1080/14772019.2014.936915. S2CID 86414586.
5. ^ Gar W. Rothwell; Sidney R. Ash (2015). "Internal anatomy of the Late Triassic Equisetocaulis gen. nov., and the evolution of modern horsetails". The Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society. 142 (1): 27–37\. doi:10.3159/TORREY-D-14-00042.1. S2CID 86841184.
6. ^ Andrés Elgorriaga; Ignacio H. Escapa; Benjamin Bomfleur; Rubén Cúneo; Eduardo G. Ottone (2015). "Reconstruction and phylogenetic significance of a new Equisetum Linnaeus species from the Lower Jurassic of Cerro Bayo (Chubut Province, Argentina)". Ameghiniana. 52 (1): 135–152\. doi:10.5710/AMGH.15.09.2014.2758. S2CID 6134534.
7. ^ a b Ezequiel Ignacio Vera; Rafael Herbst (2015). "New cyathealean tree ferns from the Cretaceous of South Africa: Natalipteris wildei gen. et sp. nov. and Kwazulupteris schaarschmidtii gen. et sp. nov". Journal of African Earth Sciences. 101: 56–69\. Bibcode:2015JAfES.101...56V. doi:10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2014.08.017.
8. ^ A. O. Frolov; I. M. Mashchuk (2015). "A New Fern from Lower Jurassic Sediments of the Irkutsk Coal Basin (Eastern Siberia)". Paleontological Journal. 49 (4): 424–428\. doi:10.1134/S0031030115040073. S2CID 131010697.
9. ^ Ignacio H. Escapa; Benjamin Bomfleur; Néstor R. Cuneo; Roberto Scasso (2015). "A new marattiaceous fern from the Lower Jurassic of Patagonia (Argentina): the renaissance of Marattiopsis". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 13 (8): 677–689\. doi:10.1080/14772019.2014.936974. S2CID 128544549.
10. ^ Gabriela G. Puebla; Mercedes B. Prámparo; María A. Gandolfo (2015). "Aquatic ferns from the Upper Cretaceous Loncoche Formation, Mendoza, central-western, Argentina". Plant Systematics and Evolution. 301 (2): 577–588\. doi:10.1007/s00606-014-1096-7. S2CID 5814858.
11. ^ Agata Jarzynka; Grzegorz Pacyna (2015). "Fossil flora of Middle Jurassic Grojec clays (southern Poland). Raciborski's original material reinvestigated and supplemented. I. Sphenophytes". Acta Palaeobotanica. 55 (2): 149–181\. doi:10.1515/acpa-2015-0013. S2CID 131558548.
12. ^ Benjamin Bomfleur; Guido W. Grimm; Stephen McLoughlin (2015). "Osmunda pulchella sp. nov. from the Jurassic of Sweden—reconciling molecular and fossil evidence in the phylogeny of modern royal ferns (Osmundaceae)". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 15 126\. doi:10.1186/s12862-015-0400-7. PMC 4487210. PMID 26123220.
13. ^ Benjamin Bomfleur; Guido W. Grimm; Stephen McLoughlin (2017). "The fossil Osmundales (Royal Ferns)—a phylogenetic network analysis, revised taxonomy, and evolutionary classification of anatomically preserved trunks and rhizomes". PeerJ. 5 e3433. doi:10.7717/peerj.3433. PMC 5508817. PMID 28713650.
14. ^ a b Rafael Herbst (2015). "The Osmundaceae (Filices) from the Cretaceous of South Africa: new species and revision". Palaeontologia Africana. 49: 25–41\. hdl:10539/17369.
15. ^ MacKenzie A. Smith; Gar W. Rothwell; Ruth A. Stockey (2015). "Mesozoic Diversity of Osmundaceae: Osmundacaulis whittlesii sp. nov. in the Early Cretaceous of Western Canada". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 176 (3): 245–258\. doi:10.1086/679352. S2CID 83526212.
16. ^ S. V. Naugolnykh; A. P. Pronin (2015). "A new matoniaceous fern from the Upper Triassic of the Caspian Depression in the context of florogenetic processes of transition from the Paleozoic to Mesozoic". Paleontological Journal. 49 (3): 326–336\. doi:10.1134/S0031030115030090. S2CID 130831655.
17. ^ Harald Schneider; Alexander R. Schmidt; Paul C. Nascimbene; Jochen Heinrichs (2015). "A new Dominican amber fossil of the derived fern genus Pleopeltis confirms generic stasis in the epiphytic fern diversity of the West Indies". Organisms Diversity & Evolution. 15 (2): 277–283\. doi:10.1007/s13127-015-0200-3. S2CID 14021773.
18. ^ De-Ming Wang; Hong-He Xu; Jin-Zhuang Xue; Qi Wang; Le Liu (2015). "Leaf evolution in early-diverging ferns: insights from a new fern-like plant from the Late Devonian of China". Annals of Botany. 115 (7): 1133–1148\. doi:10.1093/aob/mcv049. PMC 4648459. PMID 25979918.
19. ^ De-Ming Wang; Ying-Ying Zhang; Le Liu; Hong-He Xu; Min Qin; Lu Liu (2018). "Reinvestigation of the Late Devonian Shougangia bella and new insights into the evolution of fern-like plants". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 16 (4): 309–324\. doi:10.1080/14772019.2017.1289269. S2CID 90226865.
20. ^ Yuriy S. Mamontov; Jochen Heinrichs; Jiri Váňa; Michael S. Ignatov; Evgeny E. Perkovsky (2015). "Hepatics from Rovno amber (Ukraine), 3. Anastrophyllum rovnoi sp. nov". Arctoa. 24: 43–46\. doi:10.15298/arctoa.24.08.
21. ^ Tomoyuki Katagiri (2015). "First fossil record of the liverwort family Cephaloziaceae (Jungermanniales, Marchantiophyta) from Baltic amber". Nova Hedwigia. 101 (3–4): 347–354\. doi:10.1127/nova_hedwigia/2015/0276.3–4&rft.pages=347-354&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info:doi/10.1127/nova_hedwigia/2015/0276&rft.au=Tomoyuki+Katagiri&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2015+in+paleobotany" class="Z3988">
22. ^ Yuriy S. Mamontov; Jochen Heinrichs; Jiří Váňa; Michael S. Ignatov; Evgeny E. Perkovsky (2015). "Hepatics from Rovno amber (Ukraine), 5. Cephaloziella nadezhdae sp. nov". Arctoa. 24: 289–293\. doi:10.15298/arctoa.24.25.
23. ^ a b Jochen Heinrichs; Elina Kettunen; Gaik Ee Lee; Giovanni Marzaro; Tamás Pócs; Eugenio Ragazzi; Matt A.M. Renner; Jouko Rikkinen; Andrea Sass-Gyarmati; Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp; Armin Scheben; Mónica M. Solórzano Kraemer; Matthias Svojtka; Alexander R. Schmidt (2015). "Lejeuneaceae (Marchantiophyta) from a species-rich taphocoenosis in Miocene Mexican amber, with a review of liverworts fossilised in amber". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 221: 59–70\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.221...59H. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.05.007.
24. ^ Yuriy S. Mamontov; Jochen Heinrichs; Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp; Michael S. Ignatov; Evgeny E. Perkovsky (2015). "Hepatics from Rovno amber (Ukraine), 4. Frullania riclefgrollei, sp. nov". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 223: 31–36\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.223...31M. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.08.007.
25. ^ Gaik Ee Lee; Julia Bechteler; Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp; Jochen Heinrichs (2015). "Microlejeunea miocenica sp. nov. (Porellales, Jungermanniopsida) in Dominican amber, the first fossil of a subcosmopolitan genus of leafy liverworts". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 222: 16–21\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.222...16L. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.07.002.
26. ^ Jochen Heinrichs; Alexander R. Schmidt; Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp; Carsten Gröhn; Matt A.M. Renner (2015). "The leafy liverwort Notoscyphus balticus sp. nov. (Jungermanniales) in Eocene Baltic amber". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 217: 39–44\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.217...39H. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.02.006.
27. ^ Jiří Váňa; Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp; Julia Bechteler; Alexander R. Schmidt; Jochen Heinrichs (2015). "Notoscyphus grollei sp. nov. in Bitterfeld amber rather than the extant Notoscyphus lutescens (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Mitt". Phytotaxa. 222 (2): 151–154\. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.222.2.8.
28. ^ Jochen Heinrichs; Armin Scheben; Gaik Ee Lee; Jiří Váňa; Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp; Michael Krings; Alexander R. Schmidt (2015). "Molecular and Morphological Evidence Challenges the Records of the Extant Liverwort Ptilidium pulcherrimum in Eocene Baltic Amber". PLOS ONE. 10 (11): e0140977. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1040977H. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0140977. PMC 4633292. PMID 26536603.
29. ^ Miao Zhao; Chunlin Sun; David L. Dilcher; Zhe Zhao; Yuling Na (2015). "Anomozamites (Bennettitales) from Middle Jurassic Haifanggou Formation，western Liaoning，China". Global Geology (English Edition). 18 (2): 75–87\. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-9736.2015.02.01.
30. ^ Giovanni Giuseppe Scanu; Evelyn Kustatscher; Paola Pittau (2015). "The Jurassic flora of Sardinia — A new piece in the palaeobiogeographic puzzle of the Middle Jurassic". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 218: 80–105\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.218...80S. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.08.008.
31. ^ Christian Pott; Brian J. Axsmith (2015). "Williamsonia carolinensis sp. nov. and Associated Eoginkgoites Foliage from the Upper Triassic Pekin Formation, North Carolina: Implications for Early Evolution in the Williamsoniaceae (Bennettitales)". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 176 (2): 174–185\. doi:10.1086/679471. S2CID 44559347.
32. ^ Chunlin Sun; Hongshan Wang; David L. Dilcher; Tao Li; Yunfeng Li; Yuling Na (2015). "A New Species of Czekanowskia (Czekanowskiales) from the Middle Jurassic of Ordos Basin, China". Botanica Pacifica. 4 (2): 149–155\. doi:10.17581/bp.2015.04210.
33. ^ Chunlin Sun; Yuling Na; David L. Dilcher; Hongshan Wang; Tao Li; Yunfeng Li (2015). "A new species of Phoenicopsis subgenus Windwardia (Florin) Samylina (Czekanowskiales) from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia, China". Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition). 89 (1): 55–69\. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12394. S2CID 129431493.
34. ^ Tao Li; Yunfeng Li; Yuling Na; Wei Huang; Xiao Tan; Chunlin Sun (2015). "First report of subgenus Phoenicopsis (Czekanowskiales) from Middle Jurassic of Ordos，China and its paleoclimatic implications". Global Geology (English Edition). 18 (3): 145–154\. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-9736.2015.03.01.
35. ^ a b Yunfeng Li; Chunlin Sun; Tao Li; Yuling Na; Yuejun Chen; Dehe Xing (2015). "Solenites (Czekanowskiales) from the Late Mesozoic Jehol Biota of Southeastern Jilin, China and its Paleoclimatic Implications". Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition). 89 (4): 1088–1102\. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12516. S2CID 128730017.
36. ^ N. V. Gordenko (2015). "New interpretation of seeds Grenana Samylina (Gymnospermae) from the Middle Jurassic of Angren, Uzbekistan". Paleontological Journal. 49 (1): 100–110\. doi:10.1134/S0031030115010049. S2CID 84542635.
37. ^ a b c Elena I. Kostina; Alexei B. Herman; Tatiana M. Kodrul (2015). "Early Middle Jurassic (possibly Aalenian) Tsagan-Ovoo Flora of Central Mongolia". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 220: 44–68\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.220...44K. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.04.010.
38. ^ a b M. Patricia Velasco-de León; Diego E. Lozano-Carmona; Miguel A. Flores Barragan; O. Daniel Martínez Paniagua; A. Silva Pineda (2015). "Two new species of Ginkgoales from the Middle Jurassic of Mexico". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 27 (3–4): 366–373\. doi:10.1080/08912963.2013.874423. S2CID 84573375.3–4&rft.pages=366-373&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080/08912963.2013.874423&rft_id=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:84573375#id-name=S2CID&rft.au=M.+Patricia+Velasco-de+León&rft.au=Diego+E.+Lozano-Carmona&rft.au=Miguel+A.+Flores+Barragan&rft.au=O.+Daniel+Martínez+Paniagua&rft.au=A.+Silva+Pineda&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2015+in+paleobotany" class="Z3988">
39. ^ a b c Chris Mays (2015). "A late Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Turonian) south polar palynoflora from the Chatham Islands, New Zealand". Memoirs of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists. 47: 1–92.
40. ^ a b c Ch. Chinnappa; A. Rajanikanth; Y.V. Rao (2015). "Early Cretaceous plant diversity and ecology in the Krishna-Godavari Basin, East Coast". Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India. 60 (1): 73–96.
41. ^ Ashley A. Klymiuk; Ruth A. Stockey; Gar W. Rothwell (2015). "Plant-Arthropod Interactions in Acanthostrobus edenensis (Cupressaceae), a New Conifer from the Upper Cretaceous of Vancouver Island, British Columbia" (PDF). International Journal of Plant Sciences. 176 (4): 378–392\. doi:10.1086/680684. S2CID 55669491.
42. ^ Josefina Bodnar; Daniela Paula Ruiz; Analía Emilia Artabe; Eduardo Manuel Morel; Daniel Ganuza (2015). "Voltziales and Pinales (= Coniferales) from Cortaderita Formation (Middle Triassic), Argentina, and their implication in the reconstruction of Triassic conifers". Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia. 18 (1): 141–160\. doi:10.4072/rbp.2015.1.10.
43. ^ Daniela P. Ruiz; Josefina Bodnar (2019). "The oldest record of Juniperoxylon, a cupressaceous fossil wood from the Middle Triassic of Argentina". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 64 (3): 481–488\. doi:10.4202/app.00597.2019. S2CID 199777424.
44. ^ Ning Tian; AoWei Xie; YongDong Wang; ZiKun Jiang; LiQin Li; YaLei Yin; ZhiPeng Zhu; JiaJia Wang (2015). "New records of Jurassic petrified wood in Jianchang of western Liaoning, China and their palaeoclimate implications". Science China Earth Sciences. 58 (12): 2154–2164\. Bibcode:2015ScChD..58.2154T. doi:10.1007/s11430-015-5208-1.
45. ^ Alan R. T. Spencer; Gene Mapes; Richard M. Bateman; Jason Hilton; Gar W. Rothwell (2015). "Middle Jurassic evidence for the origin of Cupressaceae: A paleobotanical context for the roles of regulatory genetics and development in the evolution of conifer seed cones". American Journal of Botany. 102 (6): 942–961\. doi:10.3732/ajb.1500121. PMID 26101419. S2CID 6564718.
46. ^ Jian-Wei Zhang; Ashalata D’Rozario; Jonathan M. Adams; Ya Li; Xiao-Qing Liang; Frédéric M. Jacques; Tao Su; Zhe-Kun Zhou (2015). "Sequoia maguanensis, a new Miocene relative of the coast redwood, Sequoia sempervirens, from China: Implications for paleogeography and paleoclimate". American Journal of Botany. 102 (1): 103–118\. doi:10.3732/ajb.1400347. PMID 25587153.
47. ^ D.A. Yudova; L.B. Golovneva (2015). "New species of the genus Sequoia Endl. (Cupressaceae) from the Late Cretaceous deposits of the Northeastern Russia". Paleobotanika. 6: 80–95\. doi:10.31111/palaeobotany/2015.6.80. ISSN 2218-7235.
48. ^ Qingqing Xu; Wenjun Zhou; Tatiana M. Kodrul; Serge V. Naugolnykh; Jianhua Jin (2015). "Late Eocene white pines (Pinus subgenus Strobus) from southern China". Scientific Reports. 5 16390\. Bibcode:2015NatSR...516390X. doi:10.1038/srep16390. PMC 4637882. PMID 26548658.
49. ^ Toshihiro Yamada; Mariko Yamada; Minoru Tsukagoshi (2015). "Taxonomic revision of Pinus fujiii (Yasui) Miki (Pinaceae) and its implications for the phytogeography of the section Trifoliae in East Asia". PLOS ONE. 10 (12): e0143512. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1043512Y. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0143512. PMC 4689564. PMID 26673795.
50. ^ Xiao-Hui Xu; Zi-Xi Wang; Guo-Lin Yang; Jin Wang; Yi Yang; Fu-Jun Ma; Qiu-Jun Wang; Rui-Yun Li; Bai-Nian Sun (2015). "Two Pinus species from the upper Miocene in Zhejiang, China and their palaeobiogeographic significance". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 215: 68–75\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.215...68X. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.01.003.
51. ^ Haobo Wang; Olesia V. Bondarenko; Frédéric M. B. Jacques; Yuehua Wang; Zhekun Zhuo (2015). "A New Species of Tsuga (Pinaceae) based on Lignified Wood from the Late Miocene of Central Yunnan, China, and Its Paleoenvironmental Implications". Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition). 89 (5): 1429–1439\. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12555. S2CID 130310084.
52. ^ Ezequiel I. Vera; Silvia N. Césari (2015). "New species of conifer wood from the Baqueró Group (Early Cretaceous) of Patagonia". Ameghiniana. 52 (4): 468–471\. doi:10.5710/AMGH.23.06.2015.2853. hdl:11336/46349. S2CID 127544937.
53. ^ Zbyněk Šimůnek (2015). "Cuticles of the Polish type material of Cordaites palmaeformis (Göppert) Weiss and a Cordaites principalis-like form from Germany, Pennsylvanian". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 223: 50–70\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.223...50S. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.09.001.
54. ^ Zbynek Šimunek; Jan Haldovský (2015). "Contribution to the knowledge of Cordaites species from the Kladno-Rakovník Basin, Middle Pennsylvanian (Bolsovian), Czech Republic". Geologia Croatica. 68 (2): 93–111\. doi:10.4154/gc.2015.11.
55. ^ Haofei Wang; Wenjia Wang; Ruiyun Li; Xiaohui Xu; Guolin Yang; Jin Wang; Bainian Sun (2015). "Cuticular structure of two Lower Permian species of Cordaites Ung. from Yongchang, Gansu, Northwestern China and palaeoatmospheric CO2 reconstruction". Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica. 32 (3): 243–254.
56. ^ Silvia N. Césari; Carmen Álvarez-Vázquez; Isabel Méndez-Bedia; Diego Álvarez-Laó; Pablo Turrero; Miguel Arbizu (2015). "First report of permineralised plants in the Stephanian of Arnao (Asturias, northwestern Spain)". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 440: 475–486\. Bibcode:2015PPP...440..475C. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2015.09.028. hdl:11336/85071.
57. ^ a b Jiří Kvaček (2015). "Elatocladus velenovskyi nom. nov., a characteristic conifer of the Bohemian Cretaceous Basin". Palaeontographica Abteilung B. 292 (1–3): 79–93\. Bibcode:2015PalAB.292...79K. doi:10.1127/palb/292/2015/79.1–3&rft.pages=79-93&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info:doi/10.1127/palb/292/2015/79&rft_id=info:bibcode/2015PalAB.292...79K&rft.au=Jiří+Kvaček&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2015+in+paleobotany" class="Z3988">
58. ^ a b c José Juárez Ruiz; Michael Wachtler. Early-Middle Triassic (Anisian) Fossil Flora from Majorca (Spain). Dolomythos Museum. pp. 1–40.
59. ^ Jean-David Moreau; Didier Néraudeau; Paul Tafforeau; Éric Dépré (2015). "Study of the Histology of Leafy Axes and Male Cones of Glenrosa carentonensis sp. nov. (Cenomanian Flints of Charente-Maritime, France) Using Synchrotron Microtomography Linked with Palaeoecology". PLOS ONE. 10 (8): e0134515. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1034515M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0134515. PMC 4546065. PMID 26288019.
60. ^ Xiao Shi; Jianxin Yu; Jean Broutin; Denise Pons (2015). "Junggaropitys, a new gymnosperm stem from the Middle-Late Triassic of Junggar Basin, Northwest China, and its palaeoecological and palaeoclimatic implications". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 223: 10–20\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.223...10S. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.07.013.
61. ^ Fabiany Herrera; Gongle Shi; Andrew B. Leslie; Patrick Knopf; Niiden Ichinnorov; Masamichi Takahashi; Peter R. Crane; Patrick S. Herendeen (2015). "A New Voltzian Seed Cone from the Early Cretaceous of Mongolia and Its Implications for the Evolution of Ancient Conifers". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 176 (8): 791–809\. doi:10.1086/683060. S2CID 87178439.
62. ^ a b S. V. Naugolnykh (2015). "Fossil flora from the Kazanian (Middle Permian) Iva-Gora locality, Soyana River, Arkhangelsk Region, Russia". Paleontological Journal. 49 (11): 1193–1205\. doi:10.1134/S0031030115110076. S2CID 86266397.
63. ^ N. V. Nosova; A. I. Kiritchkova (2015). "The first finding of the leaves of Mirovia Reymanówna (Pinopsida) in the Middle Jurassic of the Pechora River (North of European Russia)". Paleontological Journal. 49 (2): 211–218\. doi:10.1134/S0031030115020057. S2CID 128426579.
64. ^ Xiao-Yan Liu; Qi Gao; Jian-Hua Jin (2015). "Late Eocene leaves of Nageia (section Dammaroideae) from Maoming Basin, South China and their implications on phytogeography". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 53 (4): 297–307\. doi:10.1111/jse.12133. S2CID 83810731.
65. ^ Silvia C. Gnaedinger; Juan L. García Massini; Florencia Bechis; Ana M. Zavattieri (2015). "Coniferous woods and wood-decaying fungi from the El Freno Formation (Lower Jurassic), Neuquen Basin, Mendoza Province, Argentina". Ameghiniana. 52 (4): 447–467\. doi:10.5710/AMGH.12.05.2015.2868. S2CID 129496940.
66. ^ MJ Franco; M Brea (2015). "First extra-Patagonian record of Podocarpaceae fossil wood in the Upper Cenozoic (Ituzaingó Formation) of Argentina". New Zealand Journal of Botany. 53 (2): 103–116\. doi:10.1080/0028825X.2015.1029055. S2CID 82676553.
67. ^ Paula Andrea Sucerquia; Mary E.C. Bernardes-de-Oliveira; Barbara A.R. Mohr (2015). "Phytogeographic, stratigraphic and paleoclimatic significance of Pseudofrenelopsis capillata sp. nov. from the Lower Cretaceous Crato Formation, Brazil". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 222: 116–128\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.222..116S. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.07.012.
68. ^ Xiao-Hui Xu; Bai-Nian Sun; De-Fei Yan; Jin Wang; Chong Dong (2015). "A Taxus leafy branch with attached ovules from the Lower Cretaceous of Inner Mongolia, North China". Cretaceous Research. 54: 266–282\. Bibcode:2015CrRes..54..266X. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2014.12.014.
69. ^ Zhuo Feng; Hai-Bo Wei; Chun-Ling Wang; Yu-Xuan Chen; Jia-Jia Shen; Ji-Yuan Yang (2015). "Wood decay of Xenoxylon yunnanensis Feng sp. nov. from the Middle Jurassic of Yunnan Province, China". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 433: 60–70\. Bibcode:2015PPP...433...60F. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2015.05.021.
70. ^ William Oki Wong; David Leonard Dilcher; Conrad C. Labandeira; Ge Sun; Andreas Fleischmann (2015). "Early Cretaceous Archaeamphora is not a carnivorous angiosperm". Frontiers in Plant Science. 6 326\. doi:10.3389/fpls.2015.00326. PMC 4423337. PMID 25999978.
71. ^ a b Selena Y. Smith; Margaret E. Collinson; John C. Benedict; Jana Leong-Škorničková; Federica Marone; Dilworth Parkinson (2015). "Revision of putative Alpinia (Zingiberaceae) fossils from the Paleogene and Neogene of western Europe". Palaeontographica Abteilung B. 293 (1–6): 101–123\. Bibcode:2015PalAB.293..101S. doi:10.1127/palb/293/2015/101.1–6&rft.pages=101-123&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info:doi/10.1127/palb/293/2015/101&rft_id=info:bibcode/2015PalAB.293..101S&rft.au=Selena+Y.+Smith&rft.au=Margaret+E.+Collinson&rft.au=John+C.+Benedict&rft.au=Jana+Leong-Škorničková&rft.au=Federica+Marone&rft.au=Dilworth+Parkinson&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2015+in+paleobotany" class="Z3988">
72. ^ Boglárka Edrei; Steven R. Manchester (2015). "Ctenis clarnoensis sp. n., an Unusual Cycadalean Foliage from the Eocene Clarno Formation, Oregon" (PDF). International Journal of Plant Sciences. 176 (1): 31–43\. doi:10.1086/678467. S2CID 85225125.
73. ^ Yong Yang; Longbiao Lin; David K. Ferguson (2015). "Parallel evolution of leaf morphology in gnetophytes". Organisms Diversity & Evolution. 15 (4): 651–662\. doi:10.1007/s13127-015-0226-6. S2CID 14753171.
74. ^ Bárbara Cariglino (2015). "New glossopterid polysperms from the Permian La Golondrina Formation (Santa Cruz Province, Argentina): potential affinities and biostratigraphic implications". Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia. 18 (3): 379–390\. doi:10.4072/rbp.2015.3.04.
75. ^ De-Ming Wang; James F. Basinger; Pu Huang; Le Liu; Jin-Zhuang Xue; Mei-Cen Meng; Ying-Ying Zhang; Zhen-Zhen Deng (2015). "Latisemenia longshania, gen. et sp. nov., a new Late Devonian seed plant from China". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 282 (1817): 20151613. doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.1613. PMC 4633874. PMID 26468245.
76. ^ Mingli Wan; Jun Wang (2015). "Nanshanopteris nervosa gen. et sp. nov., a glenopterid foliage from the Changhsingian Sunan Formation in Yumen, western China". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 219: 39–51\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.219...39W. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.03.009.
77. ^ L.M. Bukhman; N.S. Bukhman; A.V. Gomankov (2015). "New species of Peltaspermopsis Gomankov from the Permian of the Subangara Area". Paleobotanika. 6: 5–13\. doi:10.31111/palaeobotany/2015.6.5. ISSN 2218-7235.
78. ^ Deming Wang; Le Liu; Yun Guo; Jinzhuang Xue; Meicen Meng (2015). "A Late Devonian Fertile Organ with Seed Plant Affinities from China". Scientific Reports. 5 10736\. Bibcode:2015NatSR...510736W. doi:10.1038/srep10736. PMC 4448223. PMID 26022973.
79. ^ Christian Pott; Ahti Launis (2015). "Taeniopteris novomundensis sp. nov. – "cycadophyte" foliage from the Carnian of Switzerland and Svalbard reconsidered: How to use Taeniopteris?". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen. 275 (1): 19–31\. doi:10.1127/njgpa/2015/0446. S2CID 128980384.
80. ^ Cyrille Prestianni; Philippe Gerrienne (2015). "Thorezia vezerensis gen. et sp. nov., a new seed plant with multiovulate cupules from the Late Devonian of Belgium". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 27 (3–4): 316–324\. doi:10.1080/08912963.2014.901315. S2CID 87427704.3–4&rft.pages=316-324&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080/08912963.2014.901315&rft_id=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:87427704#id-name=S2CID&rft.au=Cyrille+Prestianni&rft.au=Philippe+Gerrienne&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2015+in+paleobotany" class="Z3988">
81. ^ C. Prestianni; J.J. Rustán; D. Balseiro; E. Vaccari; A.F. Sterren; P. Steemans; C. Rubinstein; R.A. Astini (2015). "Early seed plants from Western Gondwana: Paleobiogeographical and ecological implications based on Tournaisian (Lower Carboniferous) records from Argentina" (PDF). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 417: 210–219\. Bibcode:2015PPP...417..210P. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2014.10.039. hdl:11336/32062.
82. ^ Deming Wang; Le Liu (2015). "A new Late Devonian genus with seed plant affinities". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 15 28\. doi:10.1186/s12862-015-0292-6. PMC 4341886. PMID 25887625.
83. ^ Yongjiang Huang; Xueping Ji; Tao Su; Li Wang; Chenglong Deng; Wenqi Li; Hongfen Luo; Zhekun Zhou (2015). "Fossil seeds of Euryale (Nymphaeaceae) indicate a lake or swamp environment in the late Miocene Zhaotong Basin of southwestern China". Science Bulletin. 60 (20): 1768–1777\. Bibcode:2015SciBu..60.1768H. doi:10.1007/s11434-015-0870-4. S2CID 128508064.
84. ^ DeVore, ML; Taylor, W; Pigg, KB (2015). "Nuphar carlquistii sp. nov. (Nymphaeaceae): A Water Lily from the Latest Early Eocene, Republic, Washington". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 176 (4): 365–377\. doi:10.1086/680482. S2CID 84149074.
85. ^ Else Marie Friis; Guido W. Grimm; Mário Miguel Mendes; Kaj Raunsgaard Pedersen (2015). "Canrightiopsis, a new Early Cretaceous fossil with Clavatipollenites-type pollen bridge the gap between extinct Canrightia and extant Chloranthaceae" (PDF). Grana. 54 (3): 184–212\. doi:10.1080/00173134.2015.1060750. S2CID 55101625.
86. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x M. Prasad; A.K. Kannaujia; Alok; Sanjai Kumar Singh (2015). "Plant megaflora from the Siwalik (Upper Miocene) of Darjeeling District, West Bengal, India and its palaeoclimatic and phytogeographic significance". The Palaeobotanist. 64 (1): 13–94\. doi:10.54991/jop.2015.103. S2CID 252299607.
87. ^ Rita Soledad Ramos; Mariana Brea; Daniela Kröhling (2015). "Primer registro de Cryptocaryoxylon Leisman, una Lauraceae de la Formación El Palmar (Pleistoceno tardío), Entre Ríos, Argentina". Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales. Nueva Serie. 17 (1): 59–70.
88. ^ María Jimena Franco; Mariana Brea; Esteban Passeggi; Leandro Martín Pérez (2015). "The first record of Lauraceae fossil woods from the Cretaceous Puerto Yeruá Formation of eastern Argentina and palaeobiogeographic implications". Cretaceous Research. 56: 388–398\. Bibcode:2015CrRes..56..388F. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.05.014. hdl:11336/42166.
89. ^ Camila Martínez; Mónica R. Carvalho; Santiago Madriñán; Carlos A. Jaramillo (2015). "A Late Cretaceous Piper (Piperaceae) from Colombia and diversification patterns for the genus". American Journal of Botany. 102 (2): 273–289\. doi:10.3732/ajb.1400427. PMID 25667080.
90. ^ Brian A. Atkinson; Ruth A. Stockey; Gar W. Rothwell; Randal A. Mindell; Matlock J. Bolton (2015). "Lauraceous Flowers from the Eocene of Vancouver Island: Tinaflora beardiae gen. et sp. nov. (Lauraceae)". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 176 (6): 567–585\. doi:10.1086/681586. S2CID 84019259.
91. ^ a b c Qiu-Jun Wang; Fu-Jun Ma; Jun-Ling Dong; Yi Yang; Pei-Hong Jin; Bai-Nian Sun (2015). "Coryphoid palms from the Oligocene of China and their biogeographical implications". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 14 (4): 263–279\. Bibcode:2015CRPal..14..263W. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2015.03.005.
92. ^ George O. Poinar, Jr.; Kenton L. Chambers (2015). "Dasylarynx anomalus gen. et sp. nov., a tubular monocotyledon-like flower in Mid-Tertiary Dominican amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 9 (1): 121–128.
93. ^ Clément Coiffard; Barbara A.R. Mohr (2015). "Lejalia sagenopteroides gen. nov. et comb. nov.: A new tropical member of Araceae from Late Cretaceous strata of northern Gondwana (Jebel Abyad, Sudan) implications". Taxon. 64 (5): 987–997\. doi:10.12705/645.8.
94. ^ Jiří Kvaček; Selena Y. Smith (2015). "Orontiophyllum, a new genus for foliage of fossil Orontioideae (Araceae) from the Cretaceous of central Europe". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 178 (3): 489–500\. doi:10.1111/boj.12256. S2CID 85944406.
95. ^ B. Alejandra Sainz-Resendiz; Emilio Estrada-Ruiz; L. Elena Mateo-Cid; Héctor Porras-Múzquiz (2015). "Primer registro de un estípite de Coryphoideae: Palmoxylon kikaapoa de la Formación Olmos del Cretácico Superior, Coahuila, México". Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad. 86 (4): 872–881\. doi:10.1016/j.rmb.2015.09.009.
96. ^ Sarah E. Allen (2015). "Fossil Palm Flowers from the Eocene of the Rocky Mountain Region with Affinities to Phoenix L. (Arecaceae: Coryphoideae)". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 176 (6): 586–596\. doi:10.1086/681605. S2CID 86911563.
97. ^ George O. Poinar, Jr.; Kenton L. Chambers (2015). "Pseudhaplocricus hexandrus gen. et sp. nov. (Commelinaceae) in Mid-Tertiary Dominican amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 9 (2): 353–359.
98. ^ Thomas Denk; Dimitrios Velitzelos; H. Tuncay Güner; Lilian Ferrufino-Acosta (2015). "Smilax (Smilacaceae) from the Miocene of western Eurasia with Caribbean biogeographic affinities". American Journal of Botany. 102 (3): 423–438\. doi:10.3732/ajb.1400495. PMID 25784476.
99. ^ a b Fujun Ma; Qiujun Wang; Junling Dong; Yi Yang; Wenjia Wang; Defei Yan; Bainian Sun (2015). "Buxus Leaves from the Oligocene of Guangxi, China and Their Biogeographical Significance". Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition). 89 (5): 1453–1469\. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12557. S2CID 129115205.
100. ^ L. B. Golovneva; A. B. Herman; S. V. Shczepetov (2015). "The Genus Menispermites Lesquereux (Angiosperms) in the Cretaceous Grebenka Flora of Northeastern Russia". Paleontological Journal. 49 (4): 429–437\. doi:10.1134/S0031030115030065. S2CID 130793937.
101. ^ Alexis Licht; Anaïs Boura; Dario De Franceschi; Torsten Utescher; Chit Sein; Jean-Jacques Jaeger (2015). "Late middle Eocene fossil wood of Myanmar: Implications for the landscape and the climate of the Eocene Bengal Bay". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 216: 44–54\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.216...44L. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.01.010.
102. ^ a b c d e f g Hukam Singh; Mahesh Prasad; Kishor Kumar; Sanjai K. Singh (2015). "Early Eocene macroflora and associated palynofossils from the Cambay Shale Formation, western India: Phytogeographic and palaeoclimatic implications". Palaeoworld. 24 (3): 293–323\. doi:10.1016/j.palwor.2015.05.002.
103. ^ Hai Zhu; Frédéric M.B. Jacques; Li Wang; Xiang-Hui Xiao; Yong-Jiang Huang; Zhe-Kun Zhou (2015). "Fossil endocarps of Aralia (Araliaceae) from the upper Pliocene of Yunnan in southwest China, and their biogeographical implications". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 223: 94–103\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.223...94Z. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.09.010.
104. ^ Sid Ahmed Hammouda; Maximilian Weigend; Fateh Mebrouk; Juliana Chacón; Mustapha Bensalah; Hans-Jürgen Ensikat; Mohammed Adaci (2015). "Fossil nutlets of Boraginaceae from the continental Eocene of Hamada of Méridja (southwestern Algeria): The first fossil of the Borage family in Africa". American Journal of Botany. 102 (12): 2108–2115\. doi:10.3732/ajb.1500350. PMID 26681356.
105. ^ a b Edoardo Martinetto (2015). "Monographing the Pliocene and early Pleistocene carpofloras of Italy: methodological challenges and current progress". Palaeontographica Abteilung B. 293 (1–6): 57–99\. Bibcode:2015PalAB.293...57M. doi:10.1127/palb/293/2015/57.1–6&rft.pages=57-99&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info:doi/10.1127/palb/293/2015/57&rft_id=info:bibcode/2015PalAB.293...57M&rft.au=Edoardo+Martinetto&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2015+in+paleobotany" class="Z3988">
106. ^ a b c Sarah E. Allen; Gregory W. Stull; Steven R. Manchester (2015). "Icacinaceae from the Eocene of western North America". American Journal of Botany. 102 (5): 725–744\. doi:10.3732/ajb.1400550. PMID 26022487.
107. ^ George O. Poinar, Jr.; Maximilian Weigend; Tilo Henning (2015). "Klaprothiopsis dyscrita gen. et sp. nov. (Loasaceae) in Mid-Tertiary Dominican amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 9 (2): 369–379.
108. ^ Boris I. Pavlyutkin (2015). "A New Species of Lonicera (Caprifoliaceae) from the Miocene of Primorye Region (the Russian Far East)". Botanica Pacifica. 4 (2): 157–160\. doi:10.17581/bp.2015.04218.
109. ^ Rashmi Srivastava; Elisabeth A. Wheeler; Steven R. Manchester; Pieter Baas (2015). "Wood of Oleaceae from the latest Cretaceous of India – the earliest olive branch?". IAWA Journal. 36 (4): 443–451\. doi:10.1163/22941932-20150113.
110. ^ María Jimena Franco; Mariana Brea; Ana María Zavattieri (2015). "First record of fossil woods from the Mariño Formation (Miocene), Mendoza, Argentina and their palaeobiogeographical implications". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 39 (1): 8–23\. Bibcode:2015Alch...39....8F. doi:10.1080/03115518.2014.951915. hdl:11336/80298. S2CID 140575379.
111. ^ Eliana Moya; Mariana Brea; María Jimena Franco (2015). "First record of Styracoxylon (Styracaceae) from Southern Hemisphere: Arroyo Feliciano Formation (Upper Pleistocene), Entre Ríos, Argentina". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 221: 211–219\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.221..211M. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.07.008. hdl:11336/41496.
112. ^ Viviana D. Barreda; Luis Palazzesi; Maria C. Tellería; Eduardo B. Olivero; J. Ian Raine; Félix Forest (2015). "Early evolution of the angiosperm clade Asteraceae in the Cretaceous of Antarctica". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 112 (35): 10989–10994\. Bibcode:2015PNAS..11210989B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1423653112. PMC 4568267. PMID 26261324.
113. ^ Natalia P. Maslova; Tatiana M. Kodrul; Yunsheng Song; Lyudmila D. Volkova; Jianhua Jin (2015). "Liquidambar maomingensis sp. nov. (Altingiaceae) from the late Eocene of South China". American Journal of Botany. 102 (8): 1356–1370\. doi:10.3732/ajb.1500019. PMID 26290558.
114. ^ Jingyu Wu; Zhenrui Zhao; Qijia Li; Yusheng (Christopher) Liu; Sanping Xie; Bainian Sun (2015). "A New Species of Rhodoleia (Hamamelidaceae) from the Upper Pliocene of West Yunnan, China and Comments on Phytogeography and Insect Herbivory". Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition). 89 (5): 1440–1452\. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12556. S2CID 131504498.
115. ^ a b Eliana Moya; Mariana Brea (2015). "Legume fossil woods from the Late Pleistocene northeastern Argentina (Arroyo Feliciano Formation): palaeobiogeographic implications". Ameghiniana. 52 (5): 558–573\. doi:10.5710/AMGH.24.06.2015.2875. S2CID 129415242.
116. ^ a b c d e f Frédéric M.B. Jacques; Gongle Shi; Tao Su; Zhekun Zhou (2015). "A tropical forest of the middle Miocene of Fujian (SE China) reveals Sino-Indian biogeographic affinities". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 216: 76–91\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.216...76J. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.02.001.
117. ^ Yanxiang Lin; William Oki Wong; Gongle Shi; Si Shen; Zhenyu Li (2015). "Bilobate leaves of Bauhinia (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae, Cercideae) from the middle Miocene of Fujian Province, southeastern China and their biogeographic implications". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 15 252\. doi:10.1186/s12862-015-0540-9. PMC 4647482. PMID 26572133.
118. ^ a b Ruiyun Li; Bainian Sun; Qiujun Wang; Fujun Ma; Xiaohui Xu; Yunfeng Wang; Hui Jia (2015). "Two new Castanopsis (Fagaceae) species based on cupule and foliage from the upper Miocene of eastern Zhejiang, China". Plant Systematics and Evolution. 301 (1): 25–39\. doi:10.1007/s00606-014-1051-7. S2CID 18909589.
119. ^ Lin-Bo Jia; Steven R. Manchester; Tao Su; Yao-Wu Xing; Wen-Yun Chen; Yong-Jiang Huang; Zhe-Kun Zhou (2015). "First occurrence of Cedrelospermum (Ulmaceae) in Asia and its biogeographic implications". Journal of Plant Research. 128 (5): 747–761\. doi:10.1007/s10265-015-0739-2. PMID 26141513. S2CID 16640738.
120. ^ Yan-Xiang Lin; William Oki Wong (2015). "Cercis usnadzei, a new replacement name for Cercis kryshtofovichii Usnadze (fossil Fabaceae)". Phytotaxa. 224 (1): 96–99\. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.224.1.7.
121. ^ Kenton L. Chambers; George O. Poinar, Jr. (2015). "Comopellis presbya gen. et sp. nov. (Rhamnaceae) in Mid-Tertiary amber from the Dominican Republic". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 9 (2): 361–367.
122. ^ Yunfa Chen; Steven R. Manchester (2015). "Winged Fruits of Deviacer in the Oligocene from the Ningming Basin in Guangxi, South China". PLOS ONE. 10 (12): e0144009. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1044009C. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0144009. PMC 4666604. PMID 26624897.
123. ^ Jeffrey A. Myers; Diane M. Erwin (2015). "Deviacer pidemarmanii sp. nov. (Polygalaceae) from the Late Eocene–Early Oligocene Badger's Nose Paleoflora, Modoc County, California". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 176 (3): 259–268\. doi:10.1086/679759. S2CID 84642512.
124. ^ Anumeha Shukla; Hukam Singh; R.C. Mehrotra (2015). "A fossil wood of Gynocardia from the Valia Lignite Mine, Bharuch District, Gujarat". The Palaeobotanist. 64 ((1-2)): 163–168\. doi:10.54991/jop.2015.111. S2CID 252303616.
125. ^ Xian-Yun Mu; Jian-Xia Li; Xiao-Fei Xia; Liang-Cheng Zhao (2015). "Cupules and fruits of Lithocarpus (Fagaceae) from the Miocene of Yunnan, southwestern China". Taxon. 64 (4): 795–808\. doi:10.12705/644.10.
126. ^ Hong-Hu Meng; Tao Su; Yong-Jiang Huang; Hai Zhu; Zhe-Kun Zhou (2015). "Late Miocene Palaeocarya (Engelhardieae: Juglandaceae) from Southwest China and its biogeographic implications". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 53 (6): 499–511\. doi:10.1111/jse.12145. S2CID 67830491.
127. ^ Stefanie M. Ickert-Bond; Kathleen B. Pigg; Melanie L. DeVore (2015). "Paleoochna tiffneyi gen. et sp. nov. (Ochnaceae) from the Late Paleocene Almont/Beicegel Creek Flora, North Dakota, USA". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 176 (9): 892–900\. doi:10.1086/683275. S2CID 88105238.
128. ^ Qingqing Xu; Jue Qiu; Zhekun Zhou; Jianhua Jin (2015). "Eocene Podocarpium (Leguminosae) from South China and its biogeographic implications". Frontiers in Plant Science. 6: 938. doi:10.3389/fpls.2015.00938. PMC 4630573. PMID 26579179.
129. ^ George O. Poinar, Jr.; Kenton L. Chambers (2015). "Prioria dominicana sp. nov. (Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae), a fossil flower in Mid-Tertiary Dominican amber". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 9 (1): 129–134.
130. ^ Tao Su; Peter Wilf; Yongjiang Huang; Shitao Zhang; Zhekun Zhou (2015). "Peaches Preceded Humans: Fossil Evidence from SW China". Scientific Reports. 5 16794\. Bibcode:2015NatSR...516794S. doi:10.1038/srep16794. PMC 4660870. PMID 26610240.
131. ^ a b B. I. Pavlyutkin (2015). "The Genus Quercus (Fagaceae) in the Early Oligocene Flora of Kraskino, Primorskii Region". Paleontological Journal. 49 (6): 668–676\. doi:10.1134/S003103011506009X. S2CID 86042415.
132. ^ a b Hui Jia; Peihong Jin; Jingyu Wu; Zixi Wang; Bainian Sun (2015). "Quercus (subg. Cyclobalanopsis) leaf and cupule species in the late Miocene of eastern China and their paleoclimatic significance". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 219: 132–146\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.219..132J. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.01.011.
133. ^ a b Johanna Kovar-Eder; Andrea K. Kern; Ge Sun (2015). "Fagaceae from the plant assemblage of Badaogou, Jilin Province, China (late Pliocene) indicate post-Pliocene diversification of oaks". Palaeontographica Abteilung B. 293 (1–6): 9–55\. Bibcode:2015PalAB.293....9K. doi:10.1127/palb/293/2015/9.1–6&rft.pages=9-55&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info:doi/10.1127/palb/293/2015/9&rft_id=info:bibcode/2015PalAB.293....9K&rft.au=Johanna+Kovar-Eder&rft.au=Andrea+K.+Kern&rft.au=Ge+Sun&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2015+in+paleobotany" class="Z3988">
134. ^ Alexander Borisovitch Doweld (2015). "Quercus rajushkinae, a new name for Quercus lavrovii Rajushkina (Fagaceae)". Phytotaxa. 221 (1): 100. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.221.1.13.
135. ^ Yong-Jiang Huang; Frédéric M.B. Jacques; Yu-Sheng (Christopher) Liu; Tao Su; David K. Ferguson; Yao-Wu Xing; Zhe-Kun Zhou (2015). "Rubus (Rosaceae) diversity in the late Pliocene of Yunnan, southwestern China". Geobios. 48 (6): 439–448\. Bibcode:2015Geobi..48..439H. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2015.08.001.
136. ^ Nareerat Boonchai; Steven R. Manchester; Elisabeth A. Wheeler (2015). "Welkoetoxylon multiseriatum: fossil moraceous wood from the Eocene Green River Formation, Wyoming, U.S.A.". IAWA Journal. 36 (2): 158–166\. doi:10.1163/22941932-00000093.
137. ^ Adriana Kloster; Silvia Gnaedinger; Karen Adami-Rodrigues; Camile Urban (2015). "New record of Fabaceae fossil woods from the Solimões Formation (Miocene), Acre Basin, Amazon, Brazil". Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia. 18 (3): 391–402\. doi:10.4072/rbp.2015.3.05.
138. ^ Yunfeng Wang; Yang Shao; Binke Li; Kenan Liu; Sanping Xie (2015). "Acer Leaves and Samaras from the Late Miocene of Lincang, Yunnan Province". Geological Journal of China Universities. 21 (1): 105–116\. doi:10.16108/j.issn1006-7493.2014114.
139. ^ a b Julie Lebreton Anberrée; Steven R. Manchester; Jian Huang; Shufeng Li; Yuqing Wang; Zhe-Kun Zhou (2015). "First Fossil Fruits and Leaves of Burretiodendron s.l. (Malvaceae s.l.) in Southeast Asia: Implications for Taxonomy, Biogeography, and Paleoclimate". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 176 (7): 682–696\. doi:10.1086/682166. S2CID 73584442.
140. ^ Sheng-Lan Xu; Tatiana Kodrul; Yan Wu; Natalia Maslova; Jian-Hua Jin (2020). "Early Oligocene fruits and leaves of Burretiodendron (Malvaceae s. l.) from South China". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 59 (5): 2000–2010\. doi:10.1111/jse.12577. S2CID 214527089.
141. ^ Mahasin Ali Khan; Subir Bera; Ruby Ghosh; Robert A. Spicer; Teresa E.V. Spicer (2015). "Leaf cuticular morphology of some angiosperm taxa from the Siwalik sediments (middle Miocene to lower Pleistocene) of Arunachal Pradesh, eastern Himalaya: Systematic and palaeoclimatic implications". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 214: 9–26\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.214....9K. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.10.008. S2CID 140604985.
142. ^ Gaurav Srivastava; Rajan Gaur; R.C. Mehrotra (2015). "Lagerstroemia L. from the middle Miocene Siwalik deposits, northern India: Implication for Cenozoic range shifts of the genus and the family Lythraceae". Journal of Earth System Science. 124 (1): 227–239\. Bibcode:2015JESS..124..227S. doi:10.1007/s12040-014-0526-9. S2CID 129685250.
143. ^ a b Andrew Rozefelds; Mary Dettmann; Trevor Clifford; Scott Hocknull; Nikki Newman; Henk Godthelp; Suzanne Hand; Michael Archer (2015). "Traditional and computed tomographic (CT) techniques link modern and Cenozoic fruits of Pleiogynium (Anacardiaceae) from Australia". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 39 (1): 24–39\. Bibcode:2015Alch...39...24R. doi:10.1080/03115518.2014.951916. S2CID 128910436.
144. ^ Eliana Moya; Mariana Brea (2015). "A new record of fossil wood of Vochysiaceae from the Late Pleistocene (Arroyo Feliciano Formation), Argentina, South America". Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia. 18 (1): 83–90\. doi:10.4072/rbp.2015.1.05.
145. ^ Yong-Jiang Huang; Yu-Sheng Liu; Jun Wen; Cheng Quan (2015). "First fossil record of Staphylea L. (Staphyleaceae) from North America, and its biogeographic implications". Plant Systematics and Evolution. 301 (9): 2203–2218\. doi:10.1007/s00606-015-1224-z. S2CID 18211003.
146. ^ Ke-Nan Liu; San-Ping Xie; Steven R. Manchester; Yun-Feng Wang; Yang Shao; Bin-Ke Li (2015). "Samaras of Ventilago (Rhamnaceae) from the upper Miocene of Lincang, Yunnan, China and their phytogeographic implications". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 53 (3): 252–258\. doi:10.1111/jse.12136. S2CID 86068173.
147. ^ Yan-Jie Li; Alexei A. Oskolski; Frédéric M.B. Jacques; Zhe-Kun Zhou (2015). "New middle Miocene fossil wood of Wataria (Malvaceae) from southwest China". IAWA Journal. 36 (3): 345–357\. doi:10.1163/22941932-20150105.
148. ^ Mauro G. Passalia; Magdalena Llorens; Manuel Páez (2015). "First megafloristic record for the Chubut Group at Somuncurá-Cañadón Asfalto Basin: An angiosperm dominated flora from the Upper Cretaceous Puesto Manuel Arce Formation, Patagonia Argentina". Cretaceous Research. 56: 200–225\. Bibcode:2015CrRes..56..200P. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.04.016. hdl:11336/5587.
149. ^ a b Adam T. Halamski; Jiří Kvaček (2015). "The Late Cretaceous (Coniacian) leaf and cone flora from the Sudetes". Palaeontographica Abteilung B. 292 (4–6): 95–171\. Bibcode:2015PalAB.292...95H. doi:10.1127/palb/292/2015/95.4–6&rft.pages=95-171&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info:doi/10.1127/palb/292/2015/95&rft_id=info:bibcode/2015PalAB.292...95H&rft.au=Adam+T.+Halamski&rft.au=Jiří+Kvaček&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2015+in+paleobotany" class="Z3988">
150. ^ Nathan A. Jud (2015). "Fossil evidence for a herbaceous diversification of early eudicot angiosperms during the Early Cretaceous". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 282 (1814): 20151045. doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.1045. PMC 4571693. PMID 26336172.
151. ^ Josep Marmi; Carles Martín-Closas; Mª Teresa Fernández-Marrón; Víctor Fondevilla; Bernard Gomez (2015). "A riparian plant community from the upper Maastrichtian of the Pyrenees (Catalonia, NE Spain)". Cretaceous Research. 56: 510–529\. Bibcode:2015CrRes..56..510M. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.06.004.
152. ^ a b c d Daniel Vachard; Karl Krainer; Spencer G. Lucas (2015). "Late Early Permian (late Leonardian; Kungurian) algae, microproblematica, and smaller foraminifers from the Yeso Group and San Andres Formation (New Mexico; USA)". Palaeontologia Electronica. 18 (1): Article number: 18.1.21A. doi:10.26879/433.
153. ^ Alexander Borisovitch Doweld (2015). "Chara nikolskae, a new name for Chara elliptica Nikolskaja (1984) non Fritzsche (1924) and Aclistochara elliptica (Fritzsche) comb. nov. (Characeae)". Phytotaxa. 226 (2): 199–200\. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.226.2.11.
154. ^ Bruno Granier; Dany Azar; Sibelle Maksoud; Raymond Gèze; Roland Habchi (2015). "New fossiliferous sites with Barremian Charophyta in the "Grès du Liban" auct. (Lebanon), with a critical perspective regarding the nature of Munieria Deecke, 1883". Carnets de Géologie. 15 (15): 199–229\. doi:10.4267/2042/57947.
155. ^ a b Charles H. Wellman; Philippe Steemans; Merrell A. Miller (2015). "Spore assemblages from Upper Ordovician and lowermost Silurian sediments recovered from the Qusaiba-1 shallow core hole, Qasim region, central Saudi Arabia". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 212: 111–126\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.212..111W. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.09.003. hdl:2268/117842.
156. ^ a b c Paul K. Strother; Alfred Traverse; Marco Vecoli (2015). "Cryptospores from the Hanadir Shale Member of the Qasim Formation, Ordovician (Darriwilian) of Saudi Arabia: taxonomy and systematics". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 212: 97–110\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.212...97S. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.08.018.
157. ^ a b c d e f g h Mohammad Ghavidel-Syooki (2017). "Cryptospore and trilete spore assemblages from the Late Ordovician (Katian–Hirnantian) Ghelli Formation, Alborz Mountain Range, Northeastern Iran: Palaeophytogeographic and palaeoclimatic implications". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 244: 217–240\. Bibcode:2017RPaPa.244..217G. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2017.05.010.
158. ^ Barry A. Thomas; Leyla J. Seyfullah (2015). "A new look at Lepidodendron ophiurus Brongniart and the recognition of L. wingfieldense sp. nov. (Flemingitaceae, Lepidodendrales) from the Langsettian (Bashkirian) of Derbyshire, East Midlands, UK". Palaeontographica Abteilung B. 292 (1–3): 23–32\. Bibcode:2015PalAB.292...23T. doi:10.1127/palb/292/2015/23.1–3&rft.pages=23-32&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info:doi/10.1127/palb/292/2015/23&rft_id=info:bibcode/2015PalAB.292...23T&rft.au=Barry+A.+Thomas&rft.au=Leyla+J.+Seyfullah&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2015+in+paleobotany" class="Z3988">
159. ^ Le Liu; Deming Wang; Jinzhuang Xue; Meicen Meng (2015). "An anatomically preserved lycopsid from the Upper Devonian of South China". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 27 (3–4): 308–315\. doi:10.1080/08912963.2014.897344. S2CID 140189546.3–4&rft.pages=308-315&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080/08912963.2014.897344&rft_id=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:140189546#id-name=S2CID&rft.au=Le+Liu&rft.au=Deming+Wang&rft.au=Jinzhuang+Xue&rft.au=Meicen+Meng&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2015+in+paleobotany" class="Z3988">
160. ^ Branko Sokač; Tonći Grgasović (2015). "Montenegrella? gracilis n. sp., a new calcareous alga (Dasycladales) from the Upper Barremian of Mt. Biokovo (Dinarides Mts., Croatia)". Geologia Croatica. 68 (3): 173–178\. doi:10.4154/gc.2015.14.
161. ^ Stephen McLoughlin; Andrew N. Drinnan; Ben J. Slater; Jason Hilton (2015). "Paurodendron stellatum: A new Permian permineralized herbaceous lycopsid from the Prince Charles Mountains, Antarctica". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 220: 1–15\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.220....1M. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.04.004. S2CID 128611321.
162. ^ Sam M. Slater; Wilson A. Taylor; David J. Batten; Christopher R. Hill; Charles H. Wellman (2015). "Morphology and wall ultrastructure of a new and highly distinctive megaspore from the Middle Jurassic of Yorkshire, UK". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 216: 33–43\. Bibcode:2015RPaPa.216...33S. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.01.009.
163. ^ Firoozeh Hashemi-Yazdi; Freshteh Sajjadi; Afsaneh Dehbozorgi (2015). "A new lycophyte miospore species from the Middle Jurassic of Iran". Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia. 18 (2): 251–260\. doi:10.4072/rbp.2015.2.06.
164. ^ Glenn W.K. Shelton; Ruth A. Stockey; Gar W. Rothwell; Alexandru M.F. Tomescu (2015). "Exploring the fossil history of pleurocarpous mosses: Tricostaceae fam. nov. from the Cretaceous of Vancouver Island, Canada". American Journal of Botany. 102 (11): 1883–1900\. doi:10.3732/ajb.1500360. PMID 26542845.