2016 United States state legislative elections

For related races, see 2016 United States elections.

2016 United States state legislative elections

* * *

| <- 2015 | November 8, 2016 | 2017 ->

|
|

* * *

86 legislative chambers
44 states
|  |  |  |

|
|
|

Party  | Republican | Democratic | Coalition
Chambers before  | 68 | 30  | 1[b]
Chambers after  | 66 | 29  | 3[b][c][d]
Overall change  |  2  |  1[a] |  2

* * *

Map of upper house elections:
Democrats gained control Democrats retained control
Republicans gained control Republicans retained control
Coalition gained control Coalition retained control
Split body formed
Non-partisan legislature
No regularly-scheduled elections

* * *

Map of lower house elections:
Democrats gained control Democrats retained control
Republicans gained control Republicans retained control
Coalition gained control
Non-partisan legislature
No regularly-scheduled elections

The 2016 United States state legislative elections were held on November 8, 2016, for 86 state legislative chambers in 44 states. Across the fifty states, approximately 65 percent of all upper house seats and 85 percent of all lower house seats were up for election. Nine legislative chambers in the five permanently-inhabited U.S. territories and the federal district of Washington, D.C. also held elections. The elections took place concurrently with several other federal, state, and local elections, including the presidential election, U.S. Senate elections, U.S. House elections, and gubernatorial elections.

Democrats won both chambers in the Nevada Legislature and the New Mexico House of Representatives, while Republicans won the Kentucky House of Representatives for the first time since 1922, the Iowa Senate, and the Minnesota Senate. The Alaska House of Representatives flipped from Republican control to a Democrat-led coalition majority, and the Connecticut State Senate went from Democratic control to tied control.[2] Meanwhile, the New York Senate went from Republican to a Republican-led coalition.

Republicans won a trifecta in Kentucky for the first time ever.

## Summary table

[edit]

Regularly scheduled elections were held in 86 of the 99 state legislative chambers in the United States. Nationwide, regularly scheduled elections were held for 5,876 of the 7,383 legislative seats. Many legislative chambers held elections for all seats, but some legislative chambers that use staggered elections held elections for only a portion of the total seats in the chamber.[3] The chambers not up for election either hold regularly scheduled elections in odd-numbered years, or have four-year terms and hold all regularly scheduled elections in presidential midterm election years.

Note that this table only covers regularly scheduled elections; additional special elections took place concurrently with these regularly scheduled elections.

State  | Upper House[3] | Lower House[3]

|
|

Seats up  | Total  | % up  | Term  | Seats up  | Total  | % up  | Term
Alabama | 0  | 35  | 0  | 4  | 0  | 105  | 0  | 4
Alaska | 10  | 20  | 50  | 4  | 40  | 40  | 100  | 2
Arizona | 30  | 30  | 100  | 2  | 60  | 60  | 100  | 2
Arkansas | 17  | 35  | 49  | 2/4[e] | 100  | 100  | 100  | 2
California | 20  | 40  | 50  | 4  | 80  | 80  | 100  | 2
Colorado | 18  | 35  | 51  | 4  | 65  | 65  | 100  | 2
Connecticut | 36  | 36  | 100  | 2  | 151  | 151  | 100  | 2
Delaware | 11  | 21  | 52  | 2/4[e] | 41  | 41  | 100  | 2
Florida | 20  | 40  | 50  | 2/4[e] | 120  | 120  | 100  | 2
Georgia | 56  | 56  | 100  | 2  | 180  | 180  | 100  | 2
Hawaii | 13  | 25  | 52  | 2/4[e] | 51  | 51  | 100  | 2
Idaho | 35  | 35  | 100  | 2  | 70  | 70  | 100  | 2
Illinois | 20  | 59  | 34  | 2/4[e] | 118  | 118  | 100  | 2
Indiana | 25  | 50  | 50  | 4  | 100  | 100  | 100  | 2
Iowa | 25  | 50  | 50  | 4  | 100  | 100  | 100  | 2
Kansas | 40  | 40  | 100  | 4  | 125  | 125  | 100  | 2
Kentucky | 19  | 38  | 50  | 4  | 100  | 100  | 100  | 2
Louisiana | 0  | 39  | 0  | 4  | 0  | 105  | 0  | 4
Maine | 35  | 35  | 100  | 2  | 151  | 151  | 100  | 2
Maryland | 0  | 47  | 0  | 4  | 0  | 141  | 0  | 4
Massachusetts | 40  | 40  | 100  | 2  | 160  | 160  | 100  | 2
Michigan | 0  | 38  | 0  | 4  | 110  | 110  | 100  | 2
Minnesota | 67  | 67  | 100  | 2/4[e] | 134  | 134  | 100  | 2
Mississippi | 0  | 52  | 0  | 4  | 0  | 122  | 0  | 4
Missouri | 17  | 34  | 50  | 4  | 163  | 163  | 100  | 2
Montana | 25  | 50  | 50  | 4  | 100  | 100  | 100  | 2
Nebraska | 25[f] | 49[f] | 51[f] | 4  | N/A (unicameral)
Nevada | 10  | 21  | 48  | 4  | 42  | 42  | 100  | 2
New Hampshire | 24  | 24  | 100  | 2  | 400  | 400  | 100  | 2
New Jersey | 0  | 40  | 0  | 2/4[e] | 0  | 80  | 0  | 2
New Mexico | 42  | 42  | 100  | 4  | 70  | 70  | 100  | 2
New York | 63  | 63  | 100  | 2  | 150  | 150  | 100  | 2
North Carolina | 50  | 50  | 100  | 2  | 120  | 120  | 100  | 2
North Dakota | 23  | 47  | 49  | 4  | 47  | 94  | 50  | 4
Ohio | 16  | 33  | 48  | 4  | 99  | 99  | 100  | 2
Oklahoma | 24  | 48  | 50  | 4  | 101  | 101  | 100  | 2
Oregon | 15  | 30  | 50  | 4  | 60  | 60  | 100  | 2
Pennsylvania | 25  | 50  | 50  | 4  | 203  | 203  | 100  | 2
Rhode Island | 38  | 38  | 100  | 2  | 75  | 75  | 100  | 2
South Carolina | 46  | 46  | 100  | 4  | 124  | 124  | 100  | 2
South Dakota | 35  | 35  | 100  | 2  | 70  | 70  | 100  | 2
Tennessee | 16  | 33  | 48  | 4  | 99  | 99  | 100  | 2
Texas | 16  | 31  | 52  | 2/4[e] | 150  | 150  | 100  | 2
Utah | 15  | 29  | 52  | 4  | 75  | 75  | 100  | 2
Vermont | 30  | 30  | 100  | 2  | 150  | 150  | 100  | 2
Virginia | 0  | 40  | 0  | 4  | 0  | 100  | 0  | 2
Washington | 25  | 49  | 51  | 4  | 98  | 98  | 100  | 2
West Virginia | 17  | 34  | 50  | 4  | 100  | 100  | 100  | 2
Wisconsin | 16  | 33  | 48  | 4  | 99  | 99  | 100  | 2
Wyoming | 15  | 30  | 50  | 4  | 60  | 60  | 100  | 2
Total  | 1281  | 1972  | 65  | N/A  | 4595  | 5411  | 85  | N/A

## Electoral predictions

[edit]

News sources predicted Democrats to make mild gains in state legislative control, owing to the historic lows they hit after the 2014 elections and higher predicted turnout among Democratic voters during the concurrent presidential election.[4][5]

Ratings are designated as follows:

* "Tossup": Competitive, no advantage
* "Lean": Competitive, slight advantage
* "Likely": Not competitive, but opposition could make significant gains
* "Safe": Not competitive at all

State  | PVI | Chamber  | Last

election

| Governing

Oct. 12, 2016[5]

| Result

|
|
|
|
|

Alaska | R+12 | Senate | R 14–6  | Likely R  | R 14–6
House of Representatives | R 23–16–1  | Likely R  | Coal. 22–18
Arizona | R+7 | Senate | R 17–13  | Lean R  | R 17–13
House of Representatives | R 36–24  | Lean R  | R 35–25
Arkansas | R+14 | Senate | R 24–11  | Safe R  | R 26–9
House of Representatives | R 64–36  | Safe R  | R 73–27
California | D+9 | State Senate | D 26–14  | Safe D  | D 27–13
State Assembly | D 52–28  | Safe D  | D 55–25
Colorado | D+1 | Senate | R 18–17  | Tossup  | R 18–17
House of Representatives | D 34–31  | Lean D  | D 37–28
Connecticut | D+7 | State Senate | D 21–15  | Tossup  | 18–18
House of Representatives | D 87–64  | Lean D  | D 80–71
Delaware | D+8 | Senate | D 12–9  | Safe D  | D 11–10
House of Representatives | D 25–16  | Safe D  | D 25–16
Florida | R+2 | Senate | R 26–14  | Likely R  | R 25–15
House of Representatives | R 81–39  | Likely R  | R 79–41
Georgia | R+6 | State Senate | R 38–18  | Safe R  | R 38–18
House of Representatives | R 119–60–1  | Safe R  | R 118–62
Hawaii | D+20 | Senate | D 24–1  | Safe D  | D 25–0
House of Representatives | D 43–8  | Safe D  | D 45–6
Idaho | R+18 | Senate | R 28–7  | Safe R  | R 29–6
House of Representatives | R 56–14  | Safe R  | R 59–11
Illinois | D+8 | Senate | D 39–20  | Likely D  | D 37–22
House of Representatives | D 71–47  | Likely D  | D 67–51
Indiana | R+5 | Senate | R 40–10  | Safe R  | R 41–9
House of Representatives | R 71–29  | Safe R  | R 70–30
Iowa | D+1 | Senate | D 26–24  | Lean D  | R 29–20–1
House of Representatives | R 57–43  | Likely R  | R 59–41
Kansas | R+12 | Senate | R 32–8  | Likely R  | R 31–9
House of Representatives | R 97–28  | Likely R  | R 85–40
Kentucky | R+13 | Senate | R 26–12  | Safe R  | R 27–11
House of Representatives | D 54–46  | Tossup  | R 64–36
Maine | D+6 | Senate | R 20–15  | Tossup  | R 18–17
House of Representatives | D 78–68–5  | Lean D  | D 77–72–2
Massachusetts | D+10 | Senate | D 34–6  | Safe D  | D 34–6
House of Representatives | D 125–35  | Safe D  | D 125–35
Michigan | D+4 | House of Representatives | R 63–47  | Lean R  | R 63–47
Minnesota | D+2 | Senate | D 39–28  | Lean D  | R 34–33
House of Representatives | R 72–62  | Lean R  | R 77–57
Missouri | R+5 | Senate | R 25–9  | Likely R  | R 25–9
House of Representatives | R 117–45–1  | Likely R  | R 117–46
Montana | R+7 | Senate | R 29–21  | Safe R  | R 32–18
House of Representatives | R 59–41  | Safe R  | R 59–41
Nevada | D+2 | Senate | R 11–10  | Tossup  | D 11–10
Assembly | R 27–15  | Lean D (flip) | D 27–15
New Hampshire | D+1 | Senate | R 14–10  | Tossup  | R 14–10
House of Representatives | R 239–160–1  | Lean R  | R 227–173
New Mexico | D+4 | Senate | D 24–18  | Lean D  | D 26–16
House of Representatives | R 37–33  | Tossup  | D 38–32
New York | D+11 | State Senate | R 32–31  | Tossup  | Coal. 39–24
State Assembly | D 105–43–1–1  | Safe D  | D 106–43–1
North Carolina | R+3 | Senate | R 34–16  | Lean R  | R 35–15
House of Representatives | R 74–46  | Lean R  | R 74–46
North Dakota | R+10 | Senate | R 32–15  | Safe R  | R 38–9
House of Representatives | R 71–23  | Safe R  | R 81–13
Ohio | R+1 | Senate | R 23–10  | Likely R  | R 24–9
House of Representatives | R 65–34  | Likely R  | R 66–33
Oklahoma | R+19 | Senate | R 40–8  | Safe R  | R 42–6
House of Representatives | R 72–29  | Safe R  | R 75–26
Oregon | D+5 | State Senate | D 18–12  | Safe D  | D 17–13
House of Representatives | D 34–26  | Likely D  | D 35–25
Pennsylvania | D+1 | State Senate | R 30–20  | Likely R  | R 34–16
House of Representatives | R 119–84  | Likely R  | R 121–82
Rhode Island | D+11 | Senate | D 32–5–1  | Safe D  | D 33–5
House of Representatives | D 63–12  | Safe D  | D 64–10–1
South Carolina | R+8 | Senate | R 28–18  | Safe R  | R 28–18
House of Representatives | R 78–46  | Safe R  | R 80–44
South Dakota | R+10 | Senate | R 27–8  | Safe R  | R 29–6
House of Representatives | R 58–12  | Safe R  | R 60–10
Tennessee | R+12 | Senate | R 28–5  | Safe R  | R 28–5
House of Representatives | R 73–26  | Safe R  | R 74–25
Texas | R+10 | Senate | R 20–11  | Safe R  | R 20–11
House of Representatives | R 98–52  | Safe R  | R 95–55
Utah | R+22 | State Senate | R 24–5  | Safe R  | R 24–5
House of Representatives | R 63–12  | Safe R  | R 62–13
Vermont | D+18 | Senate | D 19–9–2  | Safe D  | D 21–7–2
House of Representatives | D 85–53–6–6  | Safe D  | D 85–53–7–7
Washington | D+5 | State Senate | Coal. 26–23  | Lean R  | Coal. 25–24
House of Representatives | D 50–48  | Lean D  | D 50–48
West Virginia | R+13 | Senate | R 18–16[g] | Lean R  | R 22–12
House of Delegates | R 64–36  | Likely R  | R 63–37
Wisconsin | D+2 | Senate | R 19–14  | Lean R  | R 20–13
State Assembly | R 63–36  | Lean R  | R 64–35
Wyoming | R+22 | Senate | R 26–4  | Safe R  | R 27–3
House of Representatives | R 51–9  | Safe R  | R 52–8

## Maps

[edit]

* Upper house seats by party holding majority in each state

Republican

50–60%

60–70%

70–80%

80–90%

90–100%

| Democratic

50–60%

60–70%

70–80%

80–90%

90–100%

| Tie

50%

|
|

* Lower house seats by party holding majority in each state

Republican

50–60%

60–70%

70–80%

80–90%

| Democratic

50–60%

60–70%

70–80%

80–90%

|

* Net changes to upper house seats after the 2016 elections
+1 Dem seat +2 Dem seats +3 Dem seats
+1 Rep seat +2 Rep seats +3–4 Rep seats +6 Rep seats

* Net changes to lower house seats after the 2016 elections
+1 Dem seat +2 Dem seats +3–5 Dem seats +10–13 Dem seats
+1 Rep seat +2 Rep seats +3–5 Rep seats +6–17 Rep seats
+1 Ind seat +1 Prog seat

## State summaries

[edit]

### Alaska

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Alaska Senate election and 2016 Alaska House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Alaska Senate and all of the seats of the Alaska House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. The Alaska legislature was controlled by Republicans. Republicans maintained control of the Senate, while the Alaska House of Representatives flipped to a Democratic-led coalition of Democrats, Republicans, and independents.[6]

Alaska Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 14  | 14  |
| Democratic | 6  | 6  |
Total | 20 | 20 |
Alaska House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 12  | 17[h] |  1
4[i]
| Independent | 1  | 2  |  1
| Republican | 23  | 3  |  2

Total | 40 | 40 |

### Arizona

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Arizona Senate election and 2016 Arizona House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Arizona Senate and the Arizona House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans maintained a government trifecta with control of the governorship and both state legislative chambers.

Arizona Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 18  | 17  |  1
| Democratic | 12  | 13  |  1
Total | 30 | 30 |
Arizona House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 36  | 35  |  1
| Democratic | 24  | 25  |  1
Total | 60 | 60 |

### Arkansas

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Arkansas State Senate election and 2016 Arkansas House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Arkansas Senate and all of the seats of the Arkansas House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans held control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Arkansas Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 24  | 26  |  2
| Democratic | 11  | 9  |  2
Total | 35 | 35 |
Arkansas House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 64  | 73  |  9
| Democratic | 35  | 27  |  8
| Independent | 1  | 0  |  1
Total | 100 | 100 |

### California

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 California State Senate election and 2016 California State Assembly election

Half of the seats of the California State Senate and all of the seats of the California State Assembly were up for election in 2016. Democrats held control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

California State Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 26  | 27  |  1
| Republican | 14  | 13  |  1
Total | 40 | 40 |
California State Assembly  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 52  | 55  |  3
| Republican | 28  | 25  |  3
Total | 80 | 80 |

### Colorado

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Colorado Senate election and 2016 Colorado House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Colorado Senate and all of the seats of the Colorado House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Democrats held control of the state House and Republicans maintained control of the state Senate.

Colorado Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 18  | 18  |
| Democratic | 17  | 17  |
Total | 35 | 35 |
Colorado House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 34  | 37  |  3
| Republican | 31  | 28  |  3
Total | 65 | 65 |

### Connecticut

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Connecticut State Senate election and 2016 Connecticut House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Connecticut State Senate and the Connecticut House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Democrats held control of the state House, while the state Senate went from Democratic to evenly split.

Connecticut State Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 21  | 18  |  3
| Republican | 15  | 18  |  3
Total | 36 | 36 |
Connecticut House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 87  | 80  |  7
| Republican | 64  | 71  |  7
Total | 151 | 151 |

### Delaware

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Delaware Senate election and 2016 Delaware House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Delaware Senate and all of the seats of the Delaware House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Democrats held control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Delaware Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 12  | 11  |  1
| Republican | 9  | 10  |  1
Total | 21 | 21 |
Delaware House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 25  | 25  |
| Republican | 16  | 16  |
Total | 41 | 41 |

### Florida

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Florida Senate election and 2016 Florida House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Florida Senate and all of the seats of the Florida House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans held control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Florida Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 26  | 25  |  1
| Democratic | 14  | 15  |  1
Total | 40 | 40 |
Florida House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 81  | 79  |  2
| Democratic | 39  | 41  |  2
Total | 120 | 120 |

### Georgia

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Georgia State Senate election and 2016 Georgia House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Georgia State Senate and the Georgia House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans held control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Georgia State Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 39  | 38  |  1
| Democratic | 17  | 18  |  1
Total | 56 | 56 |
Georgia House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 118  | 118  |
| Democratic | 61  | 62  |  1
| Independent | 1  | 0  |  1
Total | 180 | 180 |

### Hawaii

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Hawaii Senate election and 2016 Hawaii House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Hawaii Senate and all of the seats of the Hawaii House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Democrats held control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Hawaii Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 24  | 25  |  1
| Republican | 1  | 0  |  1
Total | 25 | 25 |
Hawaii House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 44  | 45  |  1
| Republican | 7  | 6  |  1
Total | 51 | 51 |

### Idaho

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Idaho Senate election and 2016 Idaho House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Idaho Senate and the Idaho House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans held control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Idaho Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 28  | 29  |  1
| Democratic | 7  | 6  |  1
Total | 35 | 35 |
Idaho House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 56  | 59  |  3
| Democratic | 14  | 11  |  3
Total | 70 | 70 |

### Illinois

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Illinois Senate election and 2016 Illinois House of Representatives election

One-third of the seats of the Illinois Senate and all of the seats of the Illinois House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Democrats held control of both chambers.

Illinois Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 39  | 37  |  2
| Republican | 20  | 22  |  2
Total | 59 | 59 |
Illinois House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 71  | 67  |  4
| Republican | 47  | 51  |  4
Total | 118 | 118 |

### Indiana

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Indiana State Senate election and 2016 Indiana House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Indiana Senate and all of the seats of the Indiana House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans held control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Indiana Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 40  | 41  |  1
| Democratic | 10  | 9  |  1
Total | 50 | 50 |
Indiana House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 71  | 70  |  1
| Democratic | 29  | 30  |  1
Total | 100 | 100 |

### Iowa

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Iowa Senate election and 2016 Iowa House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Iowa Senate and all of the seats of the Iowa House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans held control of the state House, and won the state Senate thereby establishing a government trifecta.

Iowa Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 23  | 29  |  6
| Democratic | 26  | 20  |  6
| Independent  | 1  | 1  |
Total | 50 | 50 |
Iowa House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 57  | 59  |  2
| Democratic | 43  | 41  |  2
Total | 100 | 100 |

### Kansas

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Kansas Senate election and 2016 Kansas House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Kansas Senate and the Kansas House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans held control of both chambers.

Kansas Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 32  | 31  |  1
| Democratic | 8  | 9  |  1
Total | 40 | 40 |
Kansas House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 97  | 85  |  12
| Democratic | 28  | 40  |  12
Total | 125 | 125 |

### Kentucky

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Kentucky Senate election and 2016 Kentucky House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Kentucky Senate and all of the seats of the Kentucky House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans held control of the state Senate, and won control of the state House for the first time since 1922, thus establishing a Republican trifecta.

Kentucky Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 27  | 27  |
| Democratic | 11  | 11  |
Total | 38 | 38 |
Kentucky House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 47  | 64  |  17
| Democratic | 53  | 36  |  17
Total | 100 | 100 |

### Maine

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Maine State Senate election and 2016 Maine House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Maine Senate and the Maine House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Democrats held control of the state House, and Republicans maintained control of the state Senate.

Maine Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 20  | 18  |  2
| Democratic | 15  | 17  |  2
Total | 35 | 35 |
Maine House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 78  | 77  |  1
| Republican | 69  | 72  |  3
| Independent | 4  | 2  |  2
Total | 151 | 151 |

### Massachusetts

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Massachusetts Senate election and 2016 Massachusetts House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Massachusetts Senate and the Massachusetts House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Democrats retained control of both chambers.

Massachusetts Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 34  | 34  |
| Republican | 6  | 6  |
Total | 40 | 40 |
Massachusetts House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 125  | 125  |
| Republican | 35  | 35  |
Total | 160 | 160 |

### Michigan

[edit]

Main article: 2016 Michigan House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Michigan House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. The Michigan Senate did not hold regularly scheduled elections in 2016. Republicans maintained control of the chamber.

Michigan House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 63  | 63  |
| Democratic | 47  | 47  |
Total | 110 | 110 |

### Minnesota

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Minnesota Senate election and 2016 Minnesota House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Minnesota Senate and the Minnesota House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans won control of the State Senate, while maintaining control of the state House.

Minnesota Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 28  | 34  |  6
| Democratic (DFL) | 39  | 33  |  6
Total | 67 | 67 |
Minnesota House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 73  | 77  |  4
| Democratic (DFL) | 61  | 57  |  4
Total | 134 | 134 |

### Missouri

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Missouri State Senate election and 2016 Missouri House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Missouri Senate and all of the seats of the Missouri House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans held control of both chambers.

Missouri Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 25  | 25  |
| Democratic | 9  | 9  |
Total | 34 | 34 |
Missouri House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 117  | 117  |
| Democratic | 45  | 46  |  1
| Independent | 1  | 0  |  1
Total | 163 | 163 |

### Montana

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Montana Senate election and 2016 Montana House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Montana Senate and all of the seats of the Montana House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans held control of both chambers.

Montana Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 29  | 32  |  3
| Democratic | 21  | 18  |  3
Total | 50 | 50 |
Montana House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 59  | 59  |
| Democratic | 41  | 41  |
Total | 100 | 100 |

### Nebraska

[edit]

Main article: 2016 Nebraska State Legislature election

Nebraska is the only U.S. state with a unicameral legislature; half of the seats of the Nebraska Legislature were up for election in 2016. Nebraska is also unique in that its legislature is officially non-partisan and holds non-partisan elections, although the Democratic and Republican parties each endorse legislative candidates.

Nebraska Legislature  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 35  | 32  |  3
| Democratic | 12  | 15  |  3
| Independent | 1  | 1  |
| Libertarian | 1  | 1  |
Total | 49 | 49 |

### Nevada

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Nevada State Senate election and 2016 Nevada Assembly election

Half of the seats of the Nevada Senate and all of the seats of the Nevada Assembly were up for election in 2016. Democrats won control of both chambers, ending a government trifecta.

Nevada Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 10  | 11  |  1
| Republican | 11  | 10  |  1
Total | 21 | 21 |
Nevada Assembly  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 17  | 27  |  10
| Republican | 24  | 15  |  9
| Libertarian | 1  | 0  |  1
Total | 42 | 42 |

### New Hampshire

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 New Hampshire Senate election and 2016 New Hampshire House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the New Hampshire Senate and the New Hampshire House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

New Hampshire Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 14  | 14  |
| Democratic | 10  | 10  |
Total | 24 | 24 |
New Hampshire House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 239  | 227  |  12
| Democratic | 160  | 173  |  13
| Independent | 1  | 0  |  1
Total | 400 | 400 |

### New Mexico

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 New Mexico State Senate election and 2016 New Mexico House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the New Mexico Senate and the New Mexico House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Democrats held control of the state Senate, and won the state House.

New Mexico Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 24  | 26  |  2
| Republican | 18  | 16  |  2
Total | 42 | 42 |
New Mexico House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 33  | 38  |  5
| Republican | 37  | 32  |  5
Total | 70 | 70 |

### New York

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 New York State Senate election and 2016 New York State Assembly election

All of the seats of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly were up for election in 2016. Democrats held control of the state House, and Republicans lost outright control of the state Senate, requiring the Independent Democratic Conference to continue to caucus with them.

New York State Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 32  | 31  |  1
| Democratic | 6[j] | 8[k] |  2
25  | 24  |  1
Total | 63 | 63 |
New York State Assembly  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 106  | 106  |
| Republican | 42  | 43  |  1
| Independence | 1  | 1  |
| Conservative | 1  | 0  |  1
Total | 150 | 150 |

### North Carolina

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 North Carolina Senate election and 2016 North Carolina House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the North Carolina Senate and the North Carolina House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans retained control of both chambers.

North Carolina Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 34  | 35  |  1
| Democratic | 16  | 15  |  1
Total | 50 | 50 |
North Carolina House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 74  | 74  |
| Independent | 1  | 0  |  1
| Democratic | 45  | 46  |  1
Total | 120 | 120 |

### North Dakota

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 North Dakota Senate election and 2016 North Dakota House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the North Dakota Senate and the North Dakota House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans retained control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

North Dakota Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 32  | 38  |  6
| Democratic-NPL | 15  | 9  |  6
Total | 47 | 47 |
North Dakota House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 71  | 81  |  10
| Democratic-NPL | 23  | 13  |  10
Total | 94 | 94 |

### Ohio

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Ohio Senate election and 2016 Ohio House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Ohio Senate and all of the seats of the Ohio House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans retained control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Ohio Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 23  | 24  |  1
| Democratic | 10  | 9  |  1
Total | 33 | 33 |
Ohio House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 65  | 66  |  1
| Democratic | 34  | 33  |  1
Total | 99 | 99 |

### Oklahoma

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Oklahoma Senate election and 2016 Oklahoma House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Oklahoma Senate and all of the seats of the Oklahoma House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans retained control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Oklahoma Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 39  | 42  |  3
| Democratic | 9  | 6  |  3
Total | 48 | 48 |
Oklahoma House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 71  | 75  |  4
| Democratic | 30  | 26  |  4
Total | 101 | 101 |

### Oregon

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Oregon State Senate election and 2016 Oregon House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Oregon State Senate and all of the seats of the Oregon House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Democrats retained control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Oregon State Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 18  | 17  |  1
| Republican | 12  | 13  |  1
Total | 30 | 30 |
Oregon House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 35  | 35  |
| Republican | 25  | 25  |
Total | 50 | 50 |

### Pennsylvania

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Pennsylvania Senate election and 2016 Pennsylvania House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Pennsylvania State Senate and all of the seats of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans retained control of both chambers.

Pennsylvania State Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 31  | 34  |  3
| Democratic | 19  | 16  |  3
Total | 50 | 50 |
Pennsylvania House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 119  | 121  |  2
| Democratic | 84  | 82  |  2
Total | 203 | 203 |

### Rhode Island

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Rhode Island Senate election and 2016 Rhode Island House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Rhode Island Senate and the Rhode Island House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Democrats retained control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Rhode Island Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 32  | 33  |  1
| Republican | 5  | 5  |
| Independent | 1  | 0  |  1
Total | 38 | 38 |
Rhode Island House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 62  | 64  |  2
| Republican | 12  | 10  |  2
| Independent  | 1  | 1  |
Total | 75 | 75 |

### South Carolina

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 South Carolina Senate election and 2016 South Carolina House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the South Carolina Senate and the South Carolina House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans retained control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

South Carolina Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 28  | 28  |
| Democratic | 18  | 18  |
Total | 46 | 46 |
South Carolina House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 78  | 80  |  2
| Democratic | 46  | 44  |  2
Total | 124 | 124 |

### South Dakota

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 South Dakota Senate election and 2016 South Dakota House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the South Dakota Senate and the South Dakota House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans retained control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

South Dakota Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 27  | 29  |  2
| Democratic | 8  | 6  |  2
Total | 35 | 35 |
South Dakota House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 58  | 60  |  2
| Democratic | 12  | 10  |  2
Total | 70 | 70 |

### Tennessee

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Tennessee Senate election and 2016 Tennessee House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Tennessee Senate and all of the seats of the Tennessee House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans retained control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Tennessee Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 28  | 28  |
| Democratic | 5  | 5  |
Total | 33 | 33 |
Tennessee House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 73  | 74  |  1
| Democratic | 26  | 25  |  1
Total | 99 | 99 |

### Texas

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Texas Senate election and 2016 Texas House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Texas Senate and all of the seats of the Texas House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans retained control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Texas Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 20  | 20  |
| Democratic | 11  | 11  |
Total | 31 | 31 |
Texas House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 99  | 95  |  4
| Democratic | 50  | 55  |  5
| Independent | 1  | 0  |  1
Total | 150 | 150 |

### Utah

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Utah Senate election and 2016 Utah House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Utah State Senate and all of the seats of the Utah House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans retained control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Utah State Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 23  | 24  |  1
| Democratic | 6  | 5  |  1
Total | 29 | 29 |
Utah House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 63  | 62  |  1
| Democratic | 12  | 13  |  1
Total | 75 | 75 |

### Vermont

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Vermont Senate election and 2016 Vermont House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Vermont Senate and the Vermont House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Democrats retained control of both chambers.

Vermont Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 19  | 21  |  2
| Republican | 9  | 7  |  2
| Progressive | 2  | 2  |
Total | 30 | 30 |
Vermont House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 85  | 83  |  2
| Republican | 53  | 53  |
| Progressive | 6  | 7  |  1
| Independent | 6  | 7  |  1
Total | 150 | 150 |

### Washington

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Washington State Senate election and 2016 Washington House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Washington State Senate and all of the seats of the Washington House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Democrats retained control of the state House, while Republicans maintained coalition control of the state Senate.

Washington State Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 25  | 24  |  1
| Democratic | 1[l] | 1[l] |  1
23  | 24
Total | 49 | 49 |
Washington House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 50  | 50  |
| Republican | 48  | 48  |
Total | 98 | 98 |

### West Virginia

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 West Virginia Senate election and 2016 West Virginia House of Delegates election

Half of the seats of the West Virginia Senate and all of the seats of the West Virginia House of Delegates were up for election in 2016. Republicans retained control of both chambers.

West Virginia Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 18  | 22  |  4
| Democratic | 16  | 12  |  4
Total | 34 | 34 |
West Virginia House of Delegates  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 64  | 63  |  1
| Democratic | 36  | 37  |  1
Total | 100 | 100 |

### Wisconsin

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Wisconsin Senate election and 2016 Wisconsin State Assembly election

Half of the seats of the Wisconsin Senate and all of the seats of the Wisconsin State Assembly were up for election in 2016. Republicans retained control of both chambers.

Wisconsin Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 19  | 20  |  1
| Democratic | 14  | 13  |  1
Total | 33 | 33 |
Wisconsin State Assembly  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 63  | 64  |  1
| Democratic | 36  | 35  |  1
Total | 99 | 99 |

### Wyoming

[edit]

Main articles: 2016 Wyoming Senate election and 2016 Wyoming House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Wyoming Senate and all of the seats of the Wyoming House of Representatives were up for election in 2016. Republicans retained control of both chambers, maintaining a government trifecta.

Wyoming Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 26  | 27  |  1
| Democratic | 4  | 3  |  1
Total | 30 | 30 |
Wyoming House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 51  | 52  |  1
| Democratic | 9  | 8  |  1
Total | 60 | 60 |

## Territorial and federal district summaries

[edit]

### American Samoa

[edit]

All of the seats of the American Samoa Senate and the American Samoa House of Representatives were up for election. Members of the senate serve four-year terms, while members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms. Gubernatorial and legislative elections are conducted on a nonpartisan basis in American Samoa.

### Guam

[edit]

All of the seats of the unicameral Legislature of Guam were up for election. All members of the legislature serve a two-year term. Democrats retained control of the legislature.

Guam Legislature  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 9  | 9  |
| Republican | 6  | 6  |
Total | 15 | 15 |

### Northern Mariana Islands

[edit]

A portion of the seats of the Northern Mariana Islands Senate, and all of the seats of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives, were up for election. Members of the senate serve either four-year terms, while members of the house serve two-year terms. Republicans maintained control of the upper house, and won control of the lower house from Independents.

Northern Mariana Islands Senate[7] Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 6  | 7  |  1
| Independent | 3  | 2  |  1
| Democratic | 0  | 0  |
Total | 9 | 9 |
Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives[8] Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 7  | 15  |  8
| Democratic | 0  | 0  |
| Independent | 13  | 5  |  8
Total | 20 | 20 |

### Puerto Rico

[edit]

All of the seats of the Senate of Puerto Rico and the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico are up for election. Members of the Senate and the House of Representatives both serve four-year terms. The New Progressive Party won control of both chambers, from the Popular Democratic Party.

Puerto Rico Senate  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Popular Democratic | 18  | 7  |  11
| New Progressive | 8  | 21  |  13
| Puerto Rican Independence | 1  | 1  |
| Independent | 0  | 1  |  1
Total | 27 | 27 |
Puerto Rico House of Representatives  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Popular Democratic | 28  | 16  |  12
| New Progressive | 23  | 34  |  11
| Puerto Rican Independence | 0  | 1  |  1
Total | 51 | 51 |

### U.S. Virgin Islands

[edit]

All of the seats of the unicameral Legislature of the Virgin Islands were up for election. All members of the legislature serve a two-year term. Democrats retained control of the legislature.

Virgin Islands Legislature  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 11  | 11  |
| Independent | 4  | 4  |
Total | 15 | 15 |

### Washington, D.C.

[edit]

The Council of the District of Columbia serves as the legislative branch of the federal district of Washington, D.C. Half of the council seats are up for election. Council members serve four-year terms. Democrats retained supermajority control of the council.

District of Columbia Council  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Democratic | 11  | 11  |
| Independent | 2  | 2  |
Total | 13 | 13 |

## See also

[edit]

* 2016 United States presidential election
* 2016 United States Senate elections
* 2016 United States House of Representatives elections
* 2016 United States gubernatorial elections

## Notes

[edit]

1. ^ The Connecticut Senate was tied in the 2017-2019 session. This is not counted in the total here.
2. ^ a b In the Washington State Senate, one Democrat caucused with Republicans to form the Majority Coalition Caucus
3. ^ The Alaska House of Representatives Moderate Republicans formed a coalition with Democrats and Independents.
4. ^ Republicans lost their majority in the New York Senate, but the Independent Democratic Conference continued to caucus with them to form a coalition.[1]
5. ^ a b c d e f g h The upper houses of Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Illinois, Minnesota, New Jersey, and Texas use a 2-4-4 term length system.
6. ^ a b c These figures represent the seats of Nebraska's unicameral legislature.
7. ^ Includes a post-election party switch by Senator Daniel Hall which gave Republicans control of the chamber.
8. ^ Coalition consisted of 15 Democrats, 8 Republicans, and 2 Independents.
9. ^ Four Democrats caucused with the Republican majority
10. ^ 5 members of the Independent Democratic Caucus as well as Democrat Simcha Felder.
11. ^ 7 members of the Independent Democratic Caucus as well as Democrat Simcha Felder.
12. ^ a b One Democrat caucused with the Republicans to give them a majority.

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "IDC will once again partner with Senate GOP". Times Union. January 3, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2017.
2. ^ "State legislative elections, 2016".
3. ^ a b c "2020 Legislative Races by State and Legislative Chamber". National Conference of State Legislatures.
4. ^ Phillips, Amber (November 25, 2021). "Why Democrats are set to retake state legislatures in 2016 (and it's not just Trump)". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
5. ^ a b Cournoyer, Caroline (October 12, 2016). "November Likely to Lessen GOP's Advantage in Legislatures". Governing. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
6. ^ Wilson, Reid (February 15, 2019). "Alaska House elects a Speaker after more than a month of gridlock". The Hill.
7. ^ "Northern Mariana Islands Senate". Ballotpedia. November 4, 2020. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
8. ^ "Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives". Ballotpedia. November 4, 2020. Retrieved January 12, 2021.

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* Colorado (H, S)
* Connecticut (H, S)
* Delaware (H, S)
* Florida (H, S)
* Georgia (H, S)
* Hawaii (H, S)
* Idaho (H, S)
* Illinois (H, S)
* Indiana (H, S)
* Iowa (H, S)
* Kansas (H, S)
* Kentucky (H, S)
* Louisiana (H, S)
* Maine (H, S)
* Maryland (H, S)
* Massachusetts (H, S)
* Michigan (H, S)
* Minnesota (H, S)
* Mississippi (H, S)
* Missouri (H, S)
* Montana (H, S)
* Nebraska
* Nevada (A, S)
* New Hampshire (H, S)
* New Jersey (GA, S)
* New Mexico (H, S)
* New York (A, S)
* North Carolina (H, S)
* North Dakota (H, S)
* Ohio (H, S)
* Oklahoma (H, S)
* Oregon (H, S)
* Pennsylvania (H, S)
* Rhode Island (H, S)
* South Carolina (H, S)
* South Dakota (H, S)
* Tennessee (H, S)
* Texas (H, S)
* Utah (H, S)
* Vermont (H, S)
* Virginia (H, S)
* Washington (H, S)
* West Virginia (H, S)
* Wisconsin (A, S)
* Wyoming (H, S)

Other legislatures|

* District of Columbia
* American Samoa (H, S)
* Guam
* Northern Mariana Islands (H, S)
* Puerto Rico (H, S)
* U.S. Virgin Islands

Legislative elections|

* 2000
* 2001
* 2002
* 2003
* 2004
* 2005
* 2006
* 2007
* 2008
* 2009
* 2010
* 2011
* 2012
* 2013
* 2014
* 2015
* 2016
* 2017
* 2018
* 2019
* 2020
* 2021
* 2022
* 2023
* 2024
* 2025
* 2026

* List of U.S. state legislators
* Lists of past U.S. state legislatures

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[CA]: California
*[MD]: Maryland
*[LA]: Louisiana
*[TX]: Texas
*[MO]: Missouri
*[FL]: Florida
*[AZ]: Arizona
*[HI]: Hawaii
*[WI]: Wisconsin
*[VA]: Virginia
*[OR]: Oregon
*[UT]: Utah
*[PR]: Puerto Rico
*[OK]: Oklahoma
*[DE]: Delaware
*[NC]: North Carolina
*[MI]: Michigan
*[IL]: Illinois
*[OH]: Ohio
*[GA]: Georgia