2017 Venezuelan National Assembly attack

Attack to the National Assembly of Venezuela by government supporters

2017 Venezuelan National Assembly attack

Part of 2017 Venezuelan protests and 2017 Venezuelan constitutional crisis

The location of the attack, the Palacio Federal Legislativo

National Assembly

2017 Venezuelan National Assembly attack (Caracas)

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National Assembly

2017 Venezuelan National Assembly attack (Venezuela)

Show map of Venezuela

Location| Caracas, Venezuela
Coordinates| 10°30′18″N 66°54′57″W﻿ / ﻿10.50500°N 66.91583°W﻿ / 10.50500; -66.91583
Date| 5 July 2017 (VST)
Target| National Assembly
Weapons|

* Clubs
* Firearms

Deaths| 0
Injured| 12[1]
Assailants| Bolivarian National Guard, colectivos and pro-government civilians[1]
Part of a series on the

Crisis in Venezuela
Causes

* Bolivarian Revolution
* Economic policy of Hugo Chávez
* Economic policy of Nicolás Maduro

* * *

Effects

* Refugee crisis
* Energy crisis
* 2019 blackouts
* 2024 blackouts
* Zulia energy collapse
* Defections
* Hyperinflation
* International sanctions
* Interventions of political parties
* Shortages
* Censorship
* Catatumbo campaign
* Xenophobic incidents
* Pemon conflict

* * *

Events

* Dakazo
* La Salida
* Detention of Antonio Ledezma
* 2016 recall movement
* 2017 constitutional crisis|
* 2018 Nicolás Maduro re-election campaign
* Presidential crisis
* 2019 shipping of humanitarian aid to Venezuela
* Venezuela Aid Live
* COVID-19 pandemic
* 2022 recall movement
* 2023 Unitary Platform presidential primaries
* 2024 Venezuelan political crisis

* * *

Elections

* 2013 presidential election
* 2015 parliamentary election
* 2017 referendum
* 2017 Constituent Assembly election
* 2018 presidential election
* 2020 parliamentary election
* 2023 referendum
* 2024 presidential election

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Protests

* 2013
* 2014
* 2017
* 2019
* 2024

Timeline

* 2014
* 2015
* 2016
* 2017
* 2018
* 2019

* * *

Armed violence

* Caracas helicopter incident
* 2017 National Assembly attack
* Attack on Fort Paramacay
* El Junquito raid
* Caracas drone attack
* 2019 uprising attempt
* 2020 Barquisimeto shooting
* Operation Gideon (2020)
* 2021 Apure clashes
* 2022 Arauca clashes
* 2025 Catatumbo clashes

Venezuela portal

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On 5 July 2017, colectivos and supporters of President Nicolás Maduro stormed the Palacio Federal Legislativo on the Independence Day of Venezuela, assaulting many members of the opposition-led National Assembly.[2] At least 12 opposition legislators and their staff were injured as a result of the attack.[1]

## Series of events

[edit]

### Ceremony

[edit]

The day began with the National Assembly attempting to commemorate the Venezuelan Declaration of Independence.[2] At approximately 8:20am VST, Vice President Tareck El Aissami, Interior Minister Néstor Reverol and Minister of Defense Vladimir Padrino López unexpectedly arrived at the Palacio Federal Legislativo with government supporters dressed in red, interrupting the days events.[3] El Aissami delivered a speech calling on supporters to march to the Palacio Federal Legislativo and "to forge independence in the streets".[4]

> We are in the facilities of a state power that has been kidnapped by the same oligarchy that betrayed Bolívar and his cause ... I invite the people ... to come ... to the hemicycle and assume a proclamation to lead the future of the country

> — Vice President, Tareck El Aissami, [4]

After speaking for over fifteen minutes and calling for supporters to march to the palace, El Aissami left the area with his entourage.[3]

### Attack

[edit]

By 9:18am VST, a calm had returned to the National Assembly as the lawmakers retreated into the Palacio Federal Legislativo.[2][5] Speaker of the National Assembly, Julio Borges, spoke a half hour later calling for the Venezuelan armed forces to protect the will of the Venezuelan people and not that of a political party.[6]

Government supporters began to congregate at the entrances of the Palacio Federal Legislativo at about 10:40am VST[7] and at 11:45am VST, National Guardsmen stationed at the legislative palace allowed the crowds to enter the National Assembly facility.[1][2]

Hundreds of people belonging to colectivos and pro-government groups then stormed the National Assembly armed with pipes, firearms and fireworks, proceeding to fire guns and tear gas throughout the area.[1][2] By 1:30pm VST, colectivos were inside of the legislative palace assaulting individuals without any intervention from the National Guard.[8] Some legislators made futile attempts to defend themselves from the government groups with fire extinguishers,[1] Opposition lawmakers were beaten with objects and while some were attacked while lying defenseless on the ground.[2] After hours of brawling occurred and many opposition officials were beaten, the National Guard finally withdrew pro-government groups from the facility.[1]

* Colectivos attacking lawmakers

* Americo De Grazia on a stretcher

* Legislator Armando Armas bloodied following the attack

Following the attack, the walls and floors of the Palacio Federal Legislativo were left stained with the blood of opposition lawmakers.[9] However, government supporters remained outside of the Palacio Federal Legislativo for hours, assaulting legislators as they left with the National Guard showing indifference to the pro-government attacks.[10] By 7:10pm, authorities began to escort lawmakers to their vehicles and within twenty minutes, 90% of legislators were evacuated from the area, though journalists and photographers had to escape by their own will under a hail of bottles, fireworks and stones.[11] As a result of the attack, at least 12 opposition officials and their staff were reported to be injured.[1]

## Aftermath

[edit]

### Shortage of medical supplies

[edit]

Further information: Shortages in Venezuela

Following the attack, individuals injured could not receive treatment due to the shortage of medical supplies in the country and because the Bolivarian government prohibited the National Assembly from having proper medical insurance. Many asked for donations of gauze, bandages, antibiotics, antiseptics, IV solutions and painkillers.[12]

## Response

[edit]

### Domestic

[edit]

President Nicolás Maduro condemned the attack, describing it as a "strange event" and called for an investigation[13] while National Assembly speaker Julio Borges described Maduro's remarks as "hypocritical", stating that "it was their armed groups that assaulted and attacked us".[14]

### International response

[edit]

#### Governments

[edit]

The governments of Mexico[15] and Panama[16] condemned the assault on the National Assembly.

* Colombia – The Colombian government, through its Foreign Ministry, issued a statement in which it expressed its emphatic condemnation of the acts of violence registered in the Venezuelan National Assembly and "urges the Venezuelan Government to" guarantee the safety of the members of the public powers. and respect their autonomy. " 8 14 Juan Manuel Santos, president of that country said on his Twitter account: " We condemn the acts of violence in the National Assembly in Caracas. We reiterate the urgent call for a negotiated and peaceful solution. "
* Peru – The president of Peru, Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, wrote on his Twitter account: "My absolute rejection and condemnation of the unacceptable acts of violence that occurred in the National Assembly of Venezuela."
* Mexico – The government of Mexico also condemned the events through a statement where it expressed its “strongest condemnation of the serious events that occurred today in the National Assembly of Venezuela, where organized groups broke into violently, injuring legislators and causing destruction. . Mexico expresses its solidarity with the members of the National Assembly, whose investiture must be respected at all times."
* Panama – The government of Panama, through its vice president Isabel Saint Malo condemned "emphatically and energetically the violence aroused in the National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, which left deputies, staff and journalists injured as a result." 16
* United Kingdom – The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland spoke through its ambassador in Caracas, John Saville, who wrote on his Twitter account: “I condemn a grotesque attack against the National Assembly of Venezuela and its deputies. To truly achieve peace, one must act democratically and without violence. "
* Germany – Minister of Foreign Affairs of Germany, Sigmar Gabriel, rejected the attack on the National Assembly and urged the national government to "punish those responsible." 18
* Spain – The government of Spain expressed its condemnation of these events and the attacks against parliamentarians in a statement from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and urged the Venezuelan authorities to guarantee the security and independence of the Legislative Power. 19 Mariano Rajoy, head of the Spanish government wrote: "My conviction rotunda to the violent assault of the Parliament of Venezuela. Spain, with peace, freedom and the rights of the Venezuelan people. "
* USA – The United States of America, in a statement from the State Department, condemned "the attack against members of the Venezuelan National Assembly by armed supporters of the Government of President Nicolás Maduro." "This violence (...) is an assault on the democratic principles of the men and women who fought for the independence of Venezuela 206 years ago." 14
* Canada – Minister of Foreign Affairs of Canada, Chrystia Freeland, also rejected the assault on Parliament and urged the Government of Venezuela to respect democratic rights and give independence to the institutions that protect the rights of the Venezuelan people. 20
* Chile – The Minister of Foreign Affairs of Chile, Heraldo Muñoz, expressed the condemnation of the government of that country to the attack suffered by the National Assembly. "We issued a statement yesterday expressing our firm condemnation of these acts of violence against the National Assembly of Venezuela and the injured parliamentarians." 21
* Guatemala – The Guatemalan government, through its Ministry of Foreign Affairs, regretted and condemned these "acts of violence."
* European union flagThe president of the Parliament of the European Union Antonio Tajani wrote on the Twitter network: "I condemn the brutal assault on the National Assembly of Venezuela, a symbol of democracy."
* France – The French Ministry of Foreign Affairs through a statement expressed its condemnation of the "physical attacks of which several parliamentarians and members of the staff of the National Assembly in Caracas were victims." And he added: "There is no rule of law without respect for the institutions, nor democracy without a sovereign parliament and parliamentarians free to exercise their mandate without pressure or violence."

#### Supranational bodies

[edit]

The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights[17] and the United Nations condemned the attack.[18]

* Mercosur \- The countries of the Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) (Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay) considered that "acts of violence" in the National Assembly "constitute a subjugation of the Executive over another Power of the State", and urged the government "to immediately put an end to all discourse and all actions that encourage greater polarization, with the consequent growth of violence, and to guarantee respect for Human Rights, the separation of powers and the validity of the rule of law. " 8
* OAS \- The Secretary General of the OAS Luis Almagro called for a meeting between government takes place Venezuela and the OAS to find a solution to the crisis. 17

## See also

[edit]

* National Assembly of Venezuela fight
* 2020 Venezuelan National Assembly Delegated Committee election
* Storming of the Venezuelan National Congress
* January 6 United States Capitol attack
* EDSA III
* List of attacks on legislatures

## References

[edit]

1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Colectivos chavistas atacan Asamblea Nacional de Venezuela; al menos 12 heridos". El Nuevo Herald (in Spanish). 5 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
2. ^ a b c d e f "Colectivos irrumpieron y atacaron a diputados en la Asamblea Nacional". El Nacional (in Spanish). 5 July 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2017.
3. ^ a b "El Gobierno le arrebata a la AN la apertura del Acta de la Independencia #5Jul". La Patilla (in European Spanish). 5 July 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2017.
4. ^ a b "El Aissami desde la AN: Estamos en las instalaciones de un Poder que ha sido secuestrado por la "oligarquía"". La Patilla (in European Spanish). 5 July 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2017.
5. ^ "Luis Florido: Vuelve la calma al Palacio Federal Legislativo #5Jul (Video)". La Patilla (in European Spanish). 5 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
6. ^ "Julio Borges: Venezuela clama por la liberación de la conciencia dentro de la FANB (Video)". La Patilla (in European Spanish). 5 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
7. ^ "Oficialistas pretenden dejar encerrados a diputados dentro de la AN (Video)". La Patilla (in Spanish). 5 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
8. ^ "AN denuncia que Guardia Nacional no intenta resolver situación de secuestro en el Palacio Legislativo #5Jul". La Patilla (in Spanish). 5 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
9. ^ "Así quedaron las paredes del Palacio Legislativo tras asalto violento de oficialistas (Fotos)". La Patilla (in Spanish). 5 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
10. ^ "Paramilitares y oficialistas agreden a trabajadores que intentaban salir de la AN". La Patilla (in Spanish). 5 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
11. ^ "Golpes, robos y amenazas con armas: La odisea que vivieron los secuestrados de la AN (Fotos)". La Patilla. 5 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
12. ^ "Trabajadores de la AN heridos el 5 de julio requieren medicamentos y otras donaciones". La Patilla (in European Spanish). 10 July 2017. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
13. ^ "Como "hechos extraños" califica Maduro el asalto al Palacio Legislativo (Video)". La Patilla. 5 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
14. ^ "Julio Borges: Gobierno rechaza con total hipocresía los actos violentos en la AN". La Patilla (in Spanish). 5 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
15. ^ "México condena la violencia ocurrida en la Asamblea Nacional (+Comunicado)". La Patilla (in Spanish). 5 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
16. ^ "Panamá condena violencia en la Asamblea Nacional de Venezuela (Comunicado)". La Patilla. 5 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
17. ^ "CIDH condena graves hechos de violencia en la Asamblea Nacional de Venezuela". La Patilla (in European Spanish). 10 July 2017. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
18. ^ "ONU condena asalto al Parlamento venezolano y pide investigación imparcial". La Patilla. 6 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.

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Crisis in Venezuela

* Protests against Nicolás Maduro
* Venezuelan presidential crisis
* History of Venezuela (1999–present)
* COVID-19 pandemic

Events|

| Ongoing|

* Economic crisis
* Bolivarian missions
* Bolivarian Revolution
* Bolivarianism
* Censorship
* Chavismo
* Crimes against humanity
* Corruption
* Defections
* Devaluation of the Venezuelan bolívar
* Economic policies under Nicolás Maduro
* Energy crisis (Zulia energy collapse)
* Human rights abuses
* Hyperinflation
* Illegal drug trade
* International sanctions
* U.S. sanctions
* Interventions of political parties
* Negotiations
* Refugee crisis and diaspora
* Resource shortages
* State protectors
* State-sponsored terrorism
* States of emergency in Venezuela
* Catatumbo campaign
* Pemon conflict
* Coronavirus pandemic

|

2010|

* Colombian diplomatic crisis
* Death of Franklin Brito
* PDVAL affair
* Parliamentary election
* III National Assembly of Venezuela

2012|

* Amuay tragedy
* Presidential election
* Regional elections

2013|

* Death of Hugo Chávez
* Presidential election
* Dakazo
* Municipal elections

2014|

* La Salida
* 2014 protests
* timeline
* Detention of Leopoldo López
* Panama diplomatic crisis (1st)
* Defense of Human Rights and Civil Society Act

2015|

* Detention of Antonio Ledezma
* Colombian diplomatic/migration crisis
* Resolution 8610
* 2015 protests (timeline)
* Narcosobrinos affair
* Parliamentary election
* IV National Assembly of Venezuela

2016|

* Tumeremo massacre (1st)
* Recall referendum movement
* 2016 protests (timeline)

2017|

* Detention of Gilber Caro
* Constitutional crisis
* Mother of All Marches
* Caracas helicopter incident
* Referendum
* National Assembly attack
* Constituent Assembly election
* Members
* Regional elections
* Municipal elections
* Attack on Fort Paramacay
* Death of Carlos Andrés García
* Law against Hatred
* 2017 protests
* timeline

2018|

* El Junquito raid
* Presidential campaign of Nicolás Maduro
* Valencia fire
* Panama diplomatic crisis (2nd)
* Presidential election
* El Paraíso stampede
* Caracas drone attack
* Detention of Juan Requesens
* Economic reforms and Viernes Rojo
* Murder of Fernando Albán
* Tumeremo massacre (2nd)
* 2018 protests (timeline)

2019|

* Inauguration of Nicolás Maduro
* Venezuela TPS Act of 2019
* Plan País
* Humanitarian aid mission
* Amnesty Law
* Venezuela Aid Live
* Statute Governing the Transition to Democracy
* Murder of Alí Domínguez
* Widespread blackouts
* Detention of Roberto Marrero
* Disappearance of Gilber Caro
* 30 April uprising attempt
* Acarigua prison riot
* Death of Rafael Acosta Arévalo
* Attack of Rufo Chacón
* Death of Juan Carlos Márquez
* Murder of Edmundo Rada
* Operación Alacrán
* 2019 protests
* timeline

2020|

* National Assembly leadership election
* Death of Addy Valero
* Cagua fire
* Barquisimeto shooting
* COVID-19 pandemic
* Guanare prison riot
* Operation Gideon
* El Palito oil spill
* Detention of Alex Saab
* Parliamentary election
* V National Assembly of Venezuela

2021|

* La Vega raid
* Apure clashes

2022|

* Arauca clashes
* Recall referendum project

2023|

* Anti-Solidarity Law
* Barbados Agreement
* Unitary Platform presidential primaries
* Referendum
* Guyana–Venezuela crisis
* El Palito oil spill

2024|

* Detention of Rocío San Miguel
* Law against Fascism, Neofascism and Similar Expressions
* Bulla Loca mine disaster
* Presidential election
* international reactions
* protests
* political crisis
* Widespread blackouts
* Argentine embassy siege

2025|

* Third inauguration of Nicolás Maduro
* Catatumbo clashes
* American deportations of Venezuelans to El Salvador
* Elections
* Parliamentary
* Municipal
* Regional

Deaths during protests|

| 2014|

* Bassil Da Costa
* Robert Redman
* Génesis Carmona
* Geraldin Moreno

|

2015|

* Kluivert Roa

2017|

* Paola Ramírez
* Juan Pablo Pernalete
* Armando Cañizales
* Miguel Castillo
* Paúl Moreno
* Orlando Figuera
* Neomar Lander
* Fabián Urbina
* David Vallenilla
* Xiomara Scott

People|

| Pro-Maduro|

* Nicolás Maduro
* F. Ameliach
* D. Cabello
* A. Chávez
* T. El Aissami
* arrested in 2024
* H. Escarrá
* T. W. Saab
* C. Flores
* A. Istúriz
* E. Jaua
* T. Lucena
* I. Alfonzo
* N. Maduro Guerra
* C. Mata Figueroa
* C. Meléndez
* C. Alcalá Cordones
* until 2013
* L. Ortega Díaz
* until 2017
* V. Padrino López
* R. Ramírez
* until 2018
* L. Parra
* H. Rangel Silva
* D. Rodríguez
* J. Rodríguez
* J. Arreaza
* I. Rodríguez
* T. W. Saab
* I. Varela
* D. Vivas
* E. Amoroso
* B. Lugo
* M. C. Figuera
* until 2019
* E. Farías
* F. Bernal
* I. Alfonzo
* Y. Gil

|

Anti-Maduro|

* Juan Guaidó
* E. González
* Óscar Pérez
* C. Alcalá Cordones
* since 2013
* J. Borges
* L. Ortega Díaz
* since 2017
* Rafael Ramírez
* since 2018
* María Corina Machado
* H. Capriles
* H. Falcón
* Adrián
* Arria
* Aveledo
* Caro
* F. Guevara
* A. Ledezma
* L. López
* Mantilla
* Mendoza
* Pérez Álvarez
* Pérez Vivas
* Ramos Allup
* J. Requesens
* R. Requesens
* F. Rosales
* M. Rosales
* H. Salas Feo
* V. S. Scarano
* L. Tintori
* J. Torrealba
* A. Velásquez
* J. L. Silva
* M. C. Figuera
* since 2019
* D. Solórzano
* O. Barboza
* J. J. Rendón
* J. P. Guanipa
* T. Guanipa

Organizations|

| Pro-Maduro|

* Union of South American Nations
* Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas
* Political parties
* Great Patriotic Pole
* United Socialist Party of Venezuela
* PODEMOS
* People's Electoral Movement
* Media outlets
* Agencia Venezolana de Noticias
* Telesur
* Venezolana de Televisión
* Asamblea Nacional Televisión
* State organizations
* Supreme Tribunal of Justice
* National Electoral Council
* Constituent National Assembly
* Bolivarian Intelligence Service
* Bolivarian National Guard
* Mission Barrio Adentro
* Local Committees for Supply and Production
* Carnet de la Patria
* Colectivos

|

Anti-Maduro|

* Organization of American States
* Mercosur
* Political parties
* Democratic Unity Roundtable
* Popular Will
* Justice First
* Democratic Action
* Un Nuevo Tiempo
* Come Venezuela
* Copei
* Movimiento al Socialismo
* Progressive Advance
* Agreement for Change
* National Assembly (majority)
* Media outlets
* Armando.Info
* Capitolio TV
* DolarToday
* Efecto Cocuyo
* El Chigüire Bipolar
* El Nacional
* La Patilla
* Runrunes
* TV Venezuela
* VIVOplay
* VPItv

Related|

* Enforced disappearances in Venezuela
* Guaire miners
* Human rights in Venezuela
* International Criminal Court investigation
* Orinoco Mining Arc
* Perrera
* Political prisoners in Venezuela
* Revolving door effect
* Torture in Venezuela

In popular culture|

* Simón (2023)
* Bolivarian Revolution in film

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