2022 Australian federal election

Election for the 47th Parliament of Australia

2022 Australian federal election

* * *

| <- 2019 | 21 May 2022 | 2025 ->

|
|

<- outgoing members

elected members ->

* * *

All 151 seats in the House of Representatives
and 40 (of the 76) seats in the Senate
76 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Registered| 17,228,900  4.90%
Turnout| 89.82% ( 2.07 pp)
|  | First party  | Second party  | Third party

|
|
|

Leader  | Anthony Albanese | Scott Morrison | Adam Bandt
Party  | Labor | Liberal/National coalition | Greens
Leader since  | 30 May 2019 (2019-05-30) | 24 August 2018 (2018-08-24) | 4 February 2020 (2020-02-04)
Leader's seat  | Grayndler (NSW)  | Cook (NSW)  | Melbourne (Vic.)
Last election  | 68 seats  | 77 seats  | 1 seat
Seats won  | 77 | 58  | 4
Seat change  |  9  |  19  |  3
Primary vote  | 4,776,030  | 5,233,334 | 1,795,985
Percentage  | 32.58%  | 35.70% | 12.25%
Swing  |  0.76  |  5.74  |  1.85
TPP | 52.13% | 47.87%  |
TPP swing  |  3.66  |  3.66  |

* * *

| Fourth party  | Fifth party

Leader  | Robbie Katter | No leader
Party  | Katter's Australian | Centre Alliance
Leader since  | 3 February 2020  | N/A
Leader's seat  | Did not stand[a] | N/A
Last election  | 1 seat  | 1 seat
Seats won  | 1  | 1
Seat change  |  |
Primary vote  | 55,863  | 36,500
Percentage  | 0.38%  | 0.25%
Swing  |  0.11  |  0.08

* * *

Results by winning party by division for the House of Representatives.

Results by first preferences and two-party preferred vote by state or territory.

Results by electoral division, showing holds and gains.

* * *

| Prime Minister before election

Scott Morrison
Liberal/National coalition

| Subsequent Prime Minister

Anthony Albanese
Labor

|

2022 Australian federal election

* Pre-election pendulum
* Polling
* National
* Electorate
* Candidates
* Political parties

National results

* House of Representatives
* Senate

* Post-election pendulum

State and territory results

* New South Wales
* Victoria
* Queensland
* Western Australia
* South Australia
* Tasmania

* Australian Capital Territory
* Northern Territory

* Elected House of Representative members
* Elected Senators

* v
* t
* e

The 2022 Australian federal election was held on Saturday, 21 May 2022 to elect members of the 47th Parliament of Australia. The incumbent Liberal–National Coalition government, led by Prime Minister Scott Morrison, sought to win a fourth consecutive term in office but was defeated by the Labor Party, led by Oppositon Leader Anthony Albanese. Up for election were all 151 seats in the lower house, the House of Representatives, as well as 40 of the 76 seats in the upper house, the Senate. The voter turnout of 89.82% in this election was the lowest in modern history, falling below 90% for the first time since 1922, prior to the introduction of compulsory voting in Australia.

The Labor Party achieved a majority government for the first time since 2007, winning 77 seats in the House of Representatives. Albanese was sworn in as Prime Minister on 23 May 2022, becoming the fourth Labor leader to win government from opposition since World War II, after Gough Whitlam in 1972, Bob Hawke in 1983, and Kevin Rudd in 2007.[1] Every state and territory except Tasmania swung to Labor on a two-party-preferred basis. The largest two-party preferred swing was in Western Australia (10.6%), where Labor won a majority of seats for the first time since 1990. The Coalition suffered severe losses, winning 58 seats, its lowest share in the House of Representatives since 1946, the first federal election contested by the Liberal Party.[2] On election night, Morrison conceded defeat and announced he would resign as Liberal leader,[3] and was subsequently replaced by Peter Dutton.[4]

While the Coalition was soundly defeated, Labor did not achieve a landslide victory, as a result of electoral successes by independent candidates and the Greens, with the crossbench swelling to 16 seats. Six formerly safe Liberal seats in urban and suburban areas, most held by the party and its predecessors for decades, were won by teal independents, unseating Liberal incumbents including Treasurer and Deputy Liberal Leader Josh Frydenberg. The Liberals also suffered large swings in a number of suburban seats that had long been reckoned as Liberal heartland. The Greens increased their vote share and won four seats, gaining three seats in inner-city Brisbane, the first time in the party's history it won more than one seat in the lower house. The combined major party vote for Labor and the Coalition was the lowest on record at 68.3%, while the minor party and independent vote was at its highest at 31.7%.[5] Compared to 2019, Labor's primary vote dropped much less than the Coalition's, although Labor nevertheless recorded its lowest primary vote since either 1903 or 1934, depending on whether the Lang Labor vote is included.[6]

In the Senate, Labor won 15 seats and retained its 26 seats overall in the chamber, while the Coalition fell to 32 seats, a four-seat drop from the previous parliament. The Greens won a seat in every state, an increase of 3 for a total of 12 seats overall, the party's largest ever representation in the Senate. One Nation returned its leader Pauline Hanson in Queensland to retain 2 seats overall, while the Jacqui Lambie Network won an additional seat in Tasmania to have 2 seats. In the Australian Capital Territory (ACT), independent candidate David Pocock won the second of two seats, the first time an ACT senator was not a Labor or Liberal party member. Lastly, Ralph Babet of the United Australia Party won the sixth seat in Victoria. Labor required 13 votes from a crossbench of 18 (including 12 Greens) to ensure passage of legislation not supported by the Coalition.[7][8]

## Background

[edit]

### Previous election

[edit]

Main article: 2019 Australian federal election

See also: Results of the 2019 Australian federal election (House of Representatives)

See also: Results of the 2019 Australian federal election (Senate)

At the previous election in May 2019, the Liberal–National Coalition, led by Scott Morrison, formed a government after winning 77 seats in the House of Representatives, enough for a three-seat majority, whilst Labor claimed 68 seats and remained in opposition. A further six seats were won by other parties and independents, one each to the Greens, Centre Alliance, and Katter's Australian Party, and the remaining three by independents forming the crossbench. In the Senate, the Coalition made modest gains in most states and increased their share of seats to 35 overall, whilst Labor remained steady on 26, the Greens likewise on 9, One Nation and Centre Alliance down to 2 each, and Jacqui Lambie and Cory Bernardi's minor parties with 1 seat each.[9] This meant the Coalition required four additional votes to pass legislation.[9]

### Composition of parliament

[edit]

See also: 46th Parliament of Australia § Membership changes

The 46th Parliament was inaugurated on 2 July 2019. By this time, the Labor Party had elected a new leader, replacing the outgoing Bill Shorten with Anthony Albanese.[10][11] In the Senate, Cory Bernardi's resignation in January 2020 allowed the Coalition to replace him with a Liberal member, increasing their share of seats in the Senate to 36.[12] They retained this figure until Northern Territory senator Sam McMahon resigned from the Country Liberal Party in January 2022, four months before the election. She joined the Liberal Democratic Party on 8 April 2022.[13]

In the House of Representatives, two Coalition MPs (Llew O'Brien and Darren Chester) departed their respective party-room caucuses, though retained their membership of the Morrison government.[14] The government's share of seats in the House dropped when Craig Kelly, the member for Hughes, left the Liberal Party in August 2021 to become an independent and sit on the crossbench.[15] This left the government with a one-seat majority (76 out of 151), though considering the position of the Speaker, who is obliged not to vote to create a majority where none is present, the government functioned from this point to the election in technical-minority status. On 7 April 2022, three days prior to the election being called, Liberal National Party MP George Christensen announced his resignation from the party and became an independent, dropping the government to 75 seats at the end of the parliamentary term.[16]

There were two by-elections in the 46th parliament, both in 2020 in the seats of Eden-Monaro and Groom; in both instances, the by-elections were won by the incumbent party.[17][18] Nick Champion resigned from the House of Representatives in February 2022 to contest the South Australian state election.[19] A by-election was not held for his seat of Spence as it would be too close to the federal election.[20]

### Events of the 46th Parliament

[edit]

Throughout the duration of the 46th Parliament, Scott Morrison remained Prime Minister and leader of the Liberal Party, and in so doing he became the first prime minister to serve a full term without facing a leadership spill since John Howard (1996–2007).[21] Deputy Prime Minister and National Party leader Michael McCormack was challenged twice by his predecessor Barnaby Joyce, unsuccessfully in February 2020 and successfully in June 2021.[22]

Key events during the second term and first full term of the Morrison government included the Black Summer bushfires, the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the Parliament House sexual misconduct allegations, and the formation of the AUKUS security pact.[23][24] Morrison won praise for his response to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, including launching the National Cabinet and JobKeeper programs, but he struggled to manage the vaccination roll out and testing regime as new variants of SARS-CoV-2 emerged.[25] He faced further criticism for holidaying in Hawaii during the Black Summer bush fires, being accused of lying by French President Emmanuel Macron in the aftermath of the AUKUS agreement, and lacking ambition on climate change during COP26.[26][27][28]

The opposition Labor Party elected Anthony Albanese as party leader unopposed, 12 days after Bill Shorten lost the May 2019 election. The Albanese-led Opposition struggled to make an impact in the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic.[29] His "most significant policy announcement" before 2022 was a commitment to reduce emissions by 43% by 2030 under a Labor government.[30]

Australian Greens leader Richard Di Natale resigned in February 2020, replaced by the party's only lower house MP Adam Bandt, who was elected unopposed.[31] Among minor parties, controversial figure Craig Kelly resigned from the Liberal Party and became the leader of Clive Palmer's United Australia Party in 2021.[32]

### Change in party registration rules

[edit]

See also: Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 § 2021 amendments

In September 2021, legislation was passed to amend the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 and tighten rules surrounding the registration of political parties. Changes to party registration rules were reportedly the effect of an increase of parties on the Senate ballot, which resulted in the requirement of magnifying sheets for some voters to read the ballot, and a perception that voters would be misled by names of some minor parties.[33]

The first change was the increase of membership requirements for a party from 500 to 1,500.[33][34] This resulted in the federal deregistration of non-parliamentary minor parties who could not prove they had at least 1,500 members, including the Christian Democratic Party and Democratic Labour Party in March 2022.[35]

The second change was that parties cannot have names that were too similar to political parties registered before them. This meant that new parties are prevented from registering a party name and/or logo "too similar to an existing party's".[33][34] As for existing registered parties, a party may also object to a similar name and/or logo used by another party, if the latter party was registered later than the former party. If the Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) is satisfied with the objection, it can uphold the objection, and the later-registered party will be registered within a month of the upholding, if an application to change the name and/or logo is not made or has been denied.[36]

This "similar name" rule was used by the Liberal Party against the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and The New Liberals, with both objections upheld by the AEC. This forced The New Liberals to change its name to TNL to be registered and forced the LDP to apply to change its name to the Liberty and Democracy Party.[37] The LDP then withdrew its name change application on 22 March 2022.[38][39] As a result, on 1 April 2022, the AEC gave notice to the party that it would consider deregistering the party, giving one month for the party to appeal the notice.[40] However, as the writs for the election were issued the following week on 11 April, the party register then would be "frozen" and this meant the party was allowed to contest the election with its current name.[41]

The Labor Party also used the "similar name" rule against the Democratic Labour Party and the objection was upheld by the AEC, but the latter party was eventually deregistered for not meeting the membership number requirement.[42][43]

### Party preselection issues

[edit]

See also: Victorian Labor Party and New South Wales Liberal Party

Both the Labor Party and Liberal Party experienced preselection issues, where they were unable to finalise candidates for many of the seats or the Senate as late as early April 2022, less than two weeks before the election was called. This resulted in the intervention by the parties' national executives or nominated committees to select the candidates and bypassing local voting by rank-and-file members. The New South Wales state division of the Liberal Party was unable to finalise candidates for many seats by March 2022 due to the alleged failure of Morrison's representative Alex Hawke to attend internal Liberal Party nomination review committee meetings and COVID-19 complications resulting in the inability to elect the state executive in November 2020.[44] This had forced the federal executive of the party to temporarily dissolve the state executive on two occasions (4 to 8 March, and 27 March to 2 April) under the party constitution, and set up a committee to intervene in preselection processes. The committee was made up of Morrison, New South Wales Premier and Liberal leader Dominic Perrottet and former party president Chris McDiven.[45][46][47]

While the Liberal state executive was dissolved, the committee was allowed to "hand-pick" party candidates for the election and bypass local pre-selection ballots. It endorsed the preselection of Hawke, minister Sussan Ley and backbencher Trent Zimmerman in their seats on 6 March, and endorsed candidates on 2 April for nine key seats that the party was trying to win, including Warringah, Hughes, Eden-Monaro, and Parramatta.[48][49] Some party members sought to challenge the legitimacy of the committee's preselection in court, which would overturn the preselection of Hawke, Ley, Zimmerman and the other nine candidates.[50] On 5 April, the New South Wales Court of Appeal ruled that the court had no jurisdiction to make decisions relating to the constitutions of political parties, thereby ruling the preselection of the 12 candidates valid.[51] The legal challenge was further brought into High Court of Australia for appeal but was dismissed on 8 April, two days before the election was called.[52]

The preselection process in the Victorian branch of the Labor Party had been taken over by the Labor Party National Executive in June 2020 until 2023 as a result of branch-stacking allegations within the party. Voting rights of all members were suspended and candidates would be chosen by the National Executive.[53] In early March 2022, the Labor Senate ticket for Victoria for the May federal election had still not yet been decided. It was reported that Senators Kimberley Kitching and Kim Carr might face preselection challenges and could lose preselection for the Senate ticket in the election.[54] Kitching died from a heart attack a week later, and Carr later decided to retire from the election. On 28 March 2022, the National Executive was able to finalise two new candidates to replace Kitching and Carr, and another candidate for the Division of Holt.[55]

Preselection issues in the Labor Party were not limited to the Victorian branch. On the same day as the replacements for Kitching and Carr were finalised, the National Executive "parachuted" Andrew Charlton into the Division of Parramatta in New South Wales, bypassing a local preselection with three candidates from diverse ethnic backgrounds. This prompted a backlash from local party members and the incumbent retiring Labor member for Parramatta Julie Owens.[56]

### Independents

[edit]

Main article: Independent politicians in Australia

In the 2013 federal election, the Voices for Indi organisation successfully backed independent candidate Cathy McGowan to defeat the incumbent Liberal member of parliament Sophie Mirabella in the Division of Indi. McGowan was reelected in 2016, retiring after two terms to be succeeded by fellow independent Helen Haines. McGowan's victory inspired the campaign of independent Zali Steggall in 2019, who defeated the Liberal former Prime Minister Tony Abbott in the seat of Warringah. In addition to Haines and Steggall's campaigns for reelection, the 2022 election saw the candidacy of several challengers who were in turn inspired by Steggall.[57] Termed "teal independents" (denoting a mix of classical liberal blue and environmentalist green), these candidates contested in Liberal heartlands notably including Curtin, Goldstein, Kooyong, Mackellar, North Sydney and Wentworth. Each received funds from the political fundraising group Climate 200.[58]

## Electoral system

[edit]

Members of the House of Representatives are elected by instant-runoff voting, which in Australia is known as full preferential voting. Each electorate elects one member.

Senators are elected by single transferable vote and proportional representation. In states senators are elected from state-wide six-member districts, and in territories from territory-wide two-member districts.

Ballots are counted at least twice, at the polling place and, starting Monday night after election day, at counting centres.[59][60]

## State of electorates

[edit]

### Redistribution

[edit]

See also: Divisions of the Australian House of Representatives and Redistribution (Australia)

The Australian Electoral Commission is required, one year after the first sitting day for a new House of Representatives, to determine the number of members to which each State and Territory is entitled. If the number in any state changes, a redistribution will be required in those states. A redistribution will be postponed if it would begin within one year of the expiration of the House of Representatives. Demographic statistics for December 2019 released by the Australian Bureau of Statistics on 18 June 2020 were used to calculate the determination. The population counts confirmed that the number of seats in the House of Representatives was to return to 150, with Victoria gaining a seat (39), and Western Australia (15) and the Northern Territory (1) losing a seat each.[61][62]

The abolition of the Northern Territory's second seat in the determination was controversial.[63] Labor Party senators Malarndirri McCarthy and Don Farrell put forward a private senator's bill which would guarantee the Northern Territory a minimum two seats in the House of Representatives, with the bill referred to the Joint Standing Committee on Electoral Matters.[64] In July 2020, election analyst Antony Green proposed to the Joint Standing Committee on Electoral Matters that the "harmonic mean method" be used to calculate the electoral representation entitlements for the territories.[65] Green also blogged on the history of representation and its applications to states and territories in light of the 2020 redistribution[66][67][68] and his advocacy proved persuasive.[64] In October 2020, deputy prime minister Michael McCormack gave an assurance that the government and opposition would combine to overrule the AEC and maintain the Northern Territory's level of representation. The mechanism by which this would be achieved was unclear,[69] however, with Senator Mathias Cormann stating that a two-seat minimum for the territories would be legislated.[70] Mandating a minimum number of seats for the Northern Territory but not the Australian Capital Territory was seen as potentially inequitable, though the ACT's level of representation was not under threat.[64] A 2003 report had also recommended against adopting mandatory minimum entitlements to seats in the House of Representatives for either of the territories.[71]

Ultimately, the Joint Standing Committee recommended "enacting a harmonic mean for allocating seats between states and territories, with appropriate public explanation to build understanding for the reform".[64] The Parliament passed the Electoral Amendment (Territory Representation) Act 2020 on 9 December 2020, amending the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 to use the harmonic mean method for determining representative entitlements for territories relative to states.[72][73] Consequently, the Northern Territory will retain two seats in the House of Representatives at the next election,[72] an outcome achieved without legislating any mandatory minimum level of representation.[64]

December 2020 determination

State  | Seats  | Change
New South Wales  | 47  |
Victoria  | 39  |  1
Queensland  | 30  |
Western Australia  | 15  |  1
South Australia  | 10  |
Tasmania  | 5  |
Australian Capital Territory  | 3  |
Northern Territory  | 2  |
Total  | 151  |

In March 2021, the AEC published its proposal for this redistribution, involving the abolition of the Division of Stirling in Western Australia,[74] the creation of the new Division of Hawke in Victoria (named for former Prime Minister Bob Hawke), and the renaming of the existing Division of Corangamite to the Division of Tucker (in honour of Margaret Tucker, "a Yorta Yorta woman, for her significant work to create a more equal and understanding society for Aboriginal people").[75][76] When the AEC published its final determinations in June 2021, the abolition of Stirling[77] and creation of Hawke were confirmed,[78] but Corangamite would not be renamed to Tucker over concerns that it would be vandalised as "Fucker".[79]

### Election pendulum (House of Representatives)

[edit]

Main article: Pre-election pendulum for the 2022 Australian federal election

See also: Post-election pendulum for the 2022 Australian federal election

## Voter registration

[edit]

Enrollment of eligible voters is compulsory. Voters must notify the AEC within 8 weeks of a change of address or after turning 18. The electoral rolls are closed for new enrollments or update of details about a week after the issue of writs for election.[80] Enrollment is optional for 16- or 17-year-olds, but they cannot vote until they turn 18,[81] and persons who have applied for Australian citizenship may also apply for provisional enrollment which takes effect on the granting of citizenship.[82] A total of 17,228,900 people were enrolled to vote in the election, which meant that 96.8% of all eligible Australians were enrolled on the electoral roll.[83]

## Election date

[edit]

See also: Electoral system of Australia § Election day

The constitutional and legal provisions that affect the choice of the election date include:[84][85]

* Section 12 of the Constitution says: "The Governor of any State may cause writs to be issued for the election of Senators for that State."[86]
* Section 13 of the Constitution provides that the election of senators shall be held in the period of twelve months before the places become vacant.[87]
* Section 28 of the Constitution says: "Every House of Representatives shall continue for three years from the first sitting of the House, and no longer, but may be sooner dissolved by the Governor-General."[88] Since the 46th Parliament of Australia opened on 2 July 2019, it will expire on 1 July 2022.
* Section 32 of the Constitution says: "The writs shall be issued within ten days from the expiry of a House of Representatives or from the proclamation of a dissolution thereof."[89] Ten days after 1 July 2022 is 11 July 2022.
* Section 156(1) of the CEA says: "The date fixed for the nomination of the candidates shall not be less than 10 days nor more than 27 days after the date of the writ."[90] Twenty-seven days after 11 July 2022 is 7 August 2022.
* Section 157 of the CEA says: "The date fixed for the polling shall not be less than 23 days nor more than 31 days after the date of nomination."[91] Thirty-one days after 7 August 2022 is 7 September 2022, a Wednesday.
* Section 158 of the CEA says: "The day fixed for the polling shall be a Saturday."[92] The Saturday before 7 September 2022 is 3 September 2022, which was the latest possible date for the lower house election.[93]

### Dissolution of parliament

[edit]

The election was called by Morrison on 10 April 2022, when he visited the Governor-General advising the latter to prorogue Parliament and dissolve the House of Representatives.[94][95] The Parliament was then prorogued and the House of Representatives dissolved the next morning.[96][97]

## Election timeline

[edit]

On 10 April 2022, the office of the Governor-General released documents relating to the calling of the election. The documents set out a timeline of key dates for the election.[94][98]

* 11 April – 9:29 am: Prorogation of the 46th Parliament
* 11 April – 9:30 am: Dissolution of the House of Representatives
* 11 April – Issue of writs
* 18 April – Close of electoral rolls
* 21 April – Close of candidate nominations
* 22 April – Declaration of nominations
* 9 May – Early voting commences
* 18 May – Close of postal vote applications
* 21 May – Polling day; commencement of terms for territory senators
* 13 June – Last day for receipt of declaration votes
* 28 June – Return of writs (last day)
* 1 July – Commencement of terms for state senators

The election period included three national public holidays: Good Friday (15 April), Easter Monday (18 April), and Anzac Day (25 April), as well as May Day and Labour Day in Northern Territory and Queensland, respectively, both falling on 2 May.

## Campaign events

[edit]

### Leaders' debates

[edit]

2022 Australian federal election debates

No. | Date and time  | Organiser  | Location  | Moderator  | Source
1  | 20 April 2022
7:00 pm AEST | Sky News Australia,
The Courier-Mail | Brisbane Cricket Ground, Brisbane | Kieran Gilbert | [99][100]
2  | 8 May 2022
8:30 pm AEST | Nine Network
| Channel 9 Studios, Sydney | Sarah Abo | [101]
3  | 11 May 2022
9:10 pm AEST | Seven Network,
The West Australian | Channel Seven Studio, Sydney | Mark Riley | [102]

The first leaders' debate was held at the Gabba in Brisbane in front of 100 undecided voters. Moderated by Sky News reporter Kieran Gilbert, Albanese was declared the winner, with 40 votes to Morrison's 35 and 25 still undecided.[103] The first debate had 415,000 viewers.[101]

The second leaders' debate was held at the Nine Studios in Sydney on 8 May. The debate was moderated by 60 Minutes journalist, Sarah Abo, with Channel 9 political editor Chris Uhlmann, Sydney Morning Herald chief political correspondent David Crowe and radio host Deb Knight asking questions of the leaders. The debate was broadcast nationwide on the Nine Network's main free-to-air channel, the network's streaming service 9Now, and the websites of the newspapers owned by the network: The Age and The Sydney Morning Herald.[101] The winner of the debate was to be decided through a viewer poll hosted on Channel 9's website. Although 49% of viewers preferred Albanese to be the better prime minister compared to 45% preferring Morrison, the debate was a 50–50 draw.[104] Channel 9's moderation of the debate was subject to widespread criticism, with both Morrison and Albanese shouting over the top of one another and the moderator, and for the technical issues experienced by a web page run by Channel 9 to gather audience opinion. It was a ratings success, drawing in 641,000 viewers.[105]

The third and final leaders' debate was held on 11 May on Channel Seven, whose political editor Mark Riley moderated the debate. To determine the winner of the debate, 150 undecided voters were surveyed in key electorates around the country. Albanese was victorious with 50% of the vote, with Morrison getting 34% of the vote, and 16% remaining undecided.[106] Seven's debate was viewed by 811,000 people, the highest viewership of all three debates.[107]

The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) pushed for a debate on their free-to-air channel, radio, and websites in the lead-up to polling day, which Morrison refused, as well as Liberal Party federal director Andrew Hirst, who gave no explanation. Morrison and Albanese accepted a debate on Channel Seven rather than on the ABC.[108]

### Campaign

[edit]

* 11 April: Labor Opposition Leader Anthony Albanese was unable to state the cash or unemployment rates in response to a question by a journalist.[109][110] The question was widely described as a 'gotcha' question, and set-off a debate about the use of such questions.[111][112]
* 13 April:
* Labor said they would not commit to an increase in JobSeeker Payment after the election if they win.[113][114]
* A journalist asked Greens leader Adam Bandt what the current Wage Price Index was. Bandt told the journalist to "Google it, mate" and criticised a focus on "basic fact checking" rather than a "contest of ideas."[115]
* 16 April:
* Albanese said he would commit to an anti-corruption watchdog should Labor win the election.[116]
* The United Australia Party election campaign launch was held.[117]
* 19 April: A debate was held at the National Press Club in Canberra between Minister for Agriculture and Northern Australia David Littleproud and Shadow Minister Julie Collins.[118]
* 20 April:
* Morrison continued to support his "captain's pick" to contest the seat of Warringah, Katherine Deves, despite her comments about transgender people and surrogacy.[119]
* First leaders' debate in Brisbane took place in front of 100 undecided voters, with Albanese declared the winner, with 40 votes to Morrison's 35 and 25 still undecided.[120]
* 21 April: Albanese tested positive for COVID-19 and was unable to campaign in person for seven days.[121]
* 22 April: Former Liberal foreign minister Julie Bishop and former defence chief Chris Barrie criticised the Morrison government for not doing enough to stop the Solomon Islands' security pact with China.[122]
* 29 April:
* Albanese came out of COVID-19 isolation.
* The Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) warns Pauline Hanson's One Nation over voter fraud claims in a cartoon attacking Labor. After that Social media Facebook and TikTok took down those videos from Pauline Hanson's social media accounts.[123][124]
* 30 April: Shadow minister Bill Shorten said Labor would hold a royal commission into Robodebt if elected.[125]
* 1 May: The Labor election campaign launch was held in Perth.
* 4 May: A debate was held at the National Press Club in Canberra between Treasurer Josh Frydenberg and Shadow Treasurer Jim Chalmers.[126]
* 5 May:
* Pauline Hanson's One Nation party was criticised for running "ghost candidates" in several electorates, who are neither campaigning in the lead-up to the election nor have an online presence. Additionally, many do not live in the electorates they are contesting. One Nation committed to run candidates in all seats.[127]
* A debate was held at the National Press Club in Canberra between Minister for Defence Peter Dutton and Shadow Minister Brendan O'Connor.[128]
* 8 May: Second leaders' debate took place in Sydney.
* 11 May:
* Albanese said that he supported an increase of 5.1% to the minimum wage or an additional $1 an hour, tied to the inflation rate, with criticism from Morrison claiming that it would result in increasing interest rates.[129]
* Third leaders' debate took place in Sydney.
* 13 May: A debate was held at the National Press Club in Canberra between Minister for Foreign Affairs Marise Payne and Shadow Minister Penny Wong.[130]
* 15 May: The Liberal election campaign launch was held in Brisbane, six days before the election, where Morrison promised to allow people to purchase their first home using funds from their superannuation.[131]
* 18 May:
* Albanese addressed the National Press Club.[132] Morrison is the first prime minister since 1969 not to address the National Press Club in the final week of an election campaign.[133]
* The Australian Bureau of Statistics released the March 2022 Quarter Wage Price Index of 0.7%, or 2.4% annually.[134]
* 20 May: Telephone voting rules changed to allow Australians who have tested positive with COVID-19 after 6 pm on 13 May to vote by telephone.[135]
* 21 May (Election Day): Morrison advised in a press conference that a boat with refugees from Sri Lanka had been intercepted and turned back by the Australian Border Force. Hours before polling stations close, voters across the country received a text message about the boat turnback, urging them to vote Liberal for border security.[136] The ABC later revealed on 27 May that the act followed a direct request from the Prime Minister's Office to the Border Force in revealing the operation before it was completed.[137]

### Preferences

[edit]

Political parties recommend to voters how they should rank candidates through "how-to-vote cards" distributed by campaign volunteers near polling places. Parties often make agreements between themselves about these recommendations.[138][139]

The Liberal National Party of Queensland recommended its voters direct their preferences to One Nation in the Senate and key Queensland seats.[140][141] The Greens recommended its voters direct their preferences to Labor ahead of both the Coalition and minor right-wing parties such as the United Australia Party and One Nation for the House of Representatives and Senate, with preferences also recommended to be directed to independents endorsed by the various Voices groups in Liberal-held seats such as Goldstein, Mackellar, North Sydney, and Wentworth.[142]

Pauline Hanson's One Nation said it would recommend that voters direct their preferences to Labor in five seats—North Sydney, Goldstein, Sturt, Longman, and Bass—all held by moderate Liberals.[143] The United Australia Party recommended its voters direct their preferences to the Coalition ahead of Labor in marginal electorates, such as Bass, Chisholm, Dobell, Gilmore, Hunter and Macquarie, as well as all but four seats in Queensland, in addition to preferencing Liberal incumbents ahead of independent challengers in Mackellar, Wentworth, and Wannon. They also recommended its voters put incumbents last in their vote in Western Australia.[144]

### Newspaper endorsements

[edit]

Most major Australian newspapers publish editorial endorsements in the week leading up to election day.[145] As was the case at each of the past three elections, the majority of such editorials favoured the Coalition, with no papers having switched their endorsement from one party to another since 2019. Among the editorials supporting the Coalition were those of the two major national mastheads, The Australian and Australian Financial Review (AFR), and all but one of News Corp's capital city dailies and Sunday editions. Nine Entertainment Company's metropolitan dailies, such as The Sydney Morning Herald and the Melbourne-based The Age, both supported Labor, replicating their 2019 stance. Outside of the major media companies, editorials published by The Canberra Times, The Saturday Paper, and the Guardian Australia website opposed the Coalition; all three endorsed Labor,[146][147] with the latter also supporting the Greens and teal independents.[148]

Editors generally professed "despondency" at a perceived lack of "broad vision" on both sides,[149][150] as well as a lack of attention to long-term issues like tax reform,[151] housing affordability,[151] stagnant productivity,[152] and high public debt.[149][152] Those endorsing the Coalition focused on Morrison's record rather than his platform. While chiding his propensity to "bulldoze his way through situations, clumsily handling issues that required a deft touch, a soft word or a steadier hand", The Australian credited Morrison's having "steered a government and his country through the most extraordinary, almost indescribably difficult period of our lifetimes", referring to low numbers of COVID-19 deaths and a strong economic recovery.[150] The AFR contrasted this performance with a Labor "pitch dominated by talking points and unburdened by any substantial policy".[152] Editors endorsing Labor focused on the issues of climate change and the establishment of a federal anti-corruption commission, judging the Coalition's efforts on both insufficient. For The Age, "a change of government is needed to begin restoring integrity to federal politics and ... face up to the challenge of climate change."[151]

#### Weekend editions

[edit]

Newspaper  | City  | Owner  | Endorsement

|
|
|

The Saturday Paper | National  | Schwartz Publishing |  | Labor[146]
Sunday Mail | Adelaide  | News Corp |  | Coalition[153]
Sunday Mail | Brisbane  | News Corp  |  | Coalition[154]
Sunday Herald-Sun | Melbourne  | News Corp  |  | Coalition[155]
Sunday Telegraph | Sydney  | News Corp  |  | Coalition[156]

#### Metropolitan daily newspapers

[edit]

Newspaper  | City  | Owner  | Endorsement

|
|
|

The Advertiser | Adelaide  | News Corp  |  | Coalition[157]
The Age | Melbourne  | Nine Entertainment |  | Labor[158]
The Australian | National  | News Corp  |  | Coalition[150]
Australian Financial Review | National  | Nine Entertainment  |  | Coalition[152]
The Canberra Times | Canberra  | Australian Community Media |  | Labor[147]
The Courier-Mail | Brisbane  | News Corp  |  | Coalition[159]
The Daily Telegraph | Sydney  | News Corp  |  | Coalition[160]
Herald Sun | Melbourne  | News Corp  |  | Coalition[161]
The Mercury | Hobart  | News Corp  |  | No endorsement[145]
Northern Territory News | Darwin  | News Corp  |  | Labor[162]
The Sydney Morning Herald | Sydney  | Nine Entertainment  |  | Labor[163]
The West Australian | Perth  | Seven West Media |  | Coalition[164]

#### Online publications

[edit]

Newspaper  | City  | Owner  | Endorsement

|
|
|

Guardian Australia | National  | Guardian Media Group |  | Labor[148]
| Greens[148]
| Teal independents[148]
The Spectator Australia | National  | The Spectator |  | Katter's Australian[165]
| Liberal Democrats[165]
| One Nation[165]
| United Australia[165]

#### Regional newspapers

[edit]

Newspaper  | City/town  | Owner  | Endorsement

|
|
|

Geelong Advertiser | Geelong | News Corp  |  | Coalition[166]
Newcastle Herald | Newcastle | Australian Community Media  |  | Labor[166]

## Candidates

[edit]

Main article: Candidates of the 2022 Australian federal election

Some of the candidates for the Division of Chisholm at a candidates' forum Corflutes and banners for candidates at a polling station in Canberra

Candidates for either house must have been formally nominated with the Electoral Commission. The nomination for a party-endorsed candidate must be signed by the Registered Officer of a party registered under the Electoral Act; 100 signatures of eligible voters are required for an independent candidate as per section 166 of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918. A candidate can nominate for only one electorate, and must pass a number of qualifications. The Electoral Legislation Amendment (Modernisation and Other Measures) Act 2019 came into effect on 1 March 2019. A deposit of $2,000 was required for a candidate for the House of Representatives or the Senate, which is refunded if the candidate is elected or gains at least 4% of the first preference vote.[167] Between 10 and 27 days must be allowed after the issue of writs before the close of nominations.[90] At the close of nominations a total of 1,624 candidates had stood for election, of which 1,203 were House of Representatives candidates and 421 were Senate candidates.[168]

In February 2022, the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation revealed a failed attempt by the Chinese government to use a proxy to finance federal Labor candidates in New South Wales.[169]

The 2022 election featured the largest number of Indigenous candidates in Australian history, with four running for the Coalition, eleven for Labor, seventeen for the Greens; and one candidate for the Socialist Alliance, seven candidates for the Indigenous-Aboriginal Party, one candidate for Katter's Australia Party, one candidate for One Nation, and one independent candidate.[170][171] The Greens Victorian senate ticket were all Aboriginal.[172][173][174]

### Parties

[edit]

See also: List of political parties in Australia

The table below lists party representation in the 46th Parliament when it was prorogued on 11 April 2022.

Name  | Ideology  | Party leader  | House seats  | Senate seats

|
|
|
|

| Coalition[b] | Liberal Party | Liberal conservatism | Scott Morrison |

75 / 151

[c] |

35 / 76

National Party | Conservatism | Barnaby Joyce
| Labor Party | Social democracy
Democratic socialism | Anthony Albanese |

67 / 151

[d] |

26 / 76

| Greens | Green politics
Left-wing populism | Adam Bandt |

1 / 151

9 / 76

| Pauline Hanson's One Nation | Right-wing populism | Pauline Hanson |

0 / 151

2 / 76

| Centre Alliance | Social liberalism | None |

1 / 151

1 / 76

| Katter's Australian Party | Agrarianism | None[a] |

1 / 151

0 / 76

| United Australia Party | Right-wing populism | Craig Kelly |

1 / 151

0 / 76

| Jacqui Lambie Network | Social conservatism | Jacqui Lambie |

0 / 151

1 / 76

| Rex Patrick Team | South Australian Regionalism | Rex Patrick |

0 / 151

1 / 76

| Liberal Democratic Party | Classical liberalism | None[e] |

0 / 151

1 / 76

| Independents[f] | –  | –  |

4 / 151

0 / 76

1. ^ a b Robbie Katter was party leader and member for Traeger in the Queensland Legislative Assembly but did not contest the federal election.
2. ^ The Coalition formally comprises the Liberal Party and National Party. Federal parliamentary members of the Liberal National Party of Queensland and Country Liberal Party (Northern Territory) sit in the party room of either the Liberal or National parties according to the individual members' preference or internal party arrangements.
3. ^ Craig Kelly resigned from the Liberal Party in February 2021 and George Christensen resigned from the Liberal National Party in April 2022.
4. ^ Excludes the seat of Spence, held by Labor until MP Nick Champion's resignation in February 2022. A by-election was not held before the election.[20]
5. ^ John Humphreys was party president but did not contest the federal election.
6. ^ Independents who sat in the House of Representatives as of the end of the parliamentary term were Andrew Wilkie, Helen Haines, Zali Steggall, and George Christensen.

## Retiring members

[edit]

The seat of Spence (SA) was vacant following the resignation of Nick Champion (Labor) on 22 February 2022 to contest the South Australian state election. A Senate seat in New South Wales was vacant following the resignation of Kristina Keneally (Labor) on 11 April 2022 to contest the lower house seat of Fowler in the election. A second Senate seat in Western Australia was initially vacant at the close of nominations following the resignation on 15 April 2022 of Ben Small (Liberal), who had discovered that he was ineligible on the grounds of dual citizenship. Having renounced his New Zealand citizenship, Small was re-appointed on 18 May 2022 and contested the election.[175] George Christensen, previously a Nationals member, did not re-contest the seat of Dawson but ran instead for the Senate for One Nation.

The following Members of Parliament (MPs) and Senators did not contest the election.

### Labor

[edit]

* Sharon Bird MP (Cunningham, NSW) – announced retirement on 19 November 2021[176]
* Anthony Byrne MP (Holt, Vic) – announced retirement on 3 March 2022[177]
* Joel Fitzgibbon MP (Hunter, NSW) – announced retirement on 12 September 2021[178]
* Chris Hayes MP (Fowler, NSW) – announced retirement on 24 March 2021[179]
* Julie Owens MP (Parramatta, NSW) – announced retirement on 28 October 2021[180]
* Warren Snowdon MP (Lingiari, NT) – announced retirement on 10 December 2020[181]
* Senator Kim Carr (Vic) – announced retirement on 27 March 2022[182]

### Liberal

[edit]

* John Alexander MP (Bennelong, NSW) – announced retirement on 12 November 2021[183]
* Kevin Andrews MP (Menzies, Vic) – lost preselection on 31 January 2021[184]
* Nicolle Flint MP (Boothby, SA) – announced retirement on 26 February 2021[185]
* Greg Hunt MP (Flinders, Vic) – announced retirement on 2 December 2021[186]
* Steve Irons MP (Swan, WA) – announced retirement on 24 September 2021[187]
* Andrew Laming MP (Bowman, Qld) – announced retirement on 28 March 2021,[188] disendorsed on 12 April 2021 after refusal to withdraw preselection nomination[189]
* Christian Porter MP (Pearce, WA) – announced retirement on 1 December 2021[190]
* Tony Smith MP (Casey, Vic) – announced retirement on 14 July 2021[191]
* Senator Concetta Fierravanti-Wells (NSW) – lost preselection 26 March 2022,[192] announced retirement 2 April 2022[193]

### Nationals

[edit]

* Damian Drum MP (Nicholls, Vic) – announced retirement on 3 December 2021[194][195]
* Ken O'Dowd MP (Flynn, Qld) – announced retirement on 5 January 2021[196]

## Opinion polling

[edit]

This section is an excerpt from Opinion polling for the 2022 Australian federal election § Graphical summary.[edit]

Aggregate data of voting intention from all opinion polling since the last federal election. Local regression trends for each party, weighted by sample size, are shown as solid lines.

### Two party preferred

[edit]

### Primary vote

[edit]

## Results

[edit]

### House of Representatives

[edit]

Main article: Results of the 2022 Australian federal election (House of Representatives)

Government (77)
Labor (77)

Opposition (58)
Coalition
Liberal (27)
LNP (Qld) (21)[a]
National (10)

Crossbench (16)
Independent (10)
Greens (4)
Centre Alliance (1)
Katter's Australian (1)  House of Representatives (IRV) – Turnout: 89.8% (CV)[197][198]

Party  | Primary vote  | Seats
Votes  | %  | Swing (pp)  | Seats  | Change
| Liberal | 3,502,713  | 23.89  | −4.09  | 27  |  17
| Liberal National (Qld) | 1,172,515  | 8.00  | −0.68  | 21  |  2
| National | 528,442  | 3.60  | −0.90  | 10  |
| Country Liberal (NT) | 29,664  | 0.20  | −0.07  | 0  |
Liberal/National Coalition | 5,233,334  | 35.70  | −5.73  | 58  |  19
| Labor | 4,776,030  | 32.58  | −0.76  | 77 |  9
| Greens | 1,795,985  | 12.25  | +1.85  | 4  |  3
| One Nation | 727,464  | 4.96  | +1.89  | 0  |
| United Australia Party | 604,536  | 4.12  | +0.69  | 0  |
| Katter's Australian | 55,863  | 0.38  | −0.11  | 1  |
| Centre Alliance | 36,500  | 0.25  | −0.08  | 1  |
| Independents | 776,169  | 5.29  | +1.92  | 10  |  7
| Other  | 653,161  | 4.46  | −6.17  | 0  |
Total | 14,659,042 | 100.00 |  | 151 |
Two-party-preferred vote
| Labor | 7,642,161  | 52.13  | +3.66  |  |
| Liberal/National Coalition | 7,016,881  | 47.87  | −3.66  |  |
Invalid/blank votes | 802,337 | 5.19 | –0.35 | – | –
Turnout | 15,461,379 | 89.82 | –2.07 | – | –
Registered voters | 17,228,900 | – | – | – | –
Source: Australian Electoral Commission tally room statistics for votes (Archived 26 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine) and seats (Archived 26 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine).

| Popular vote

|  |
Coalition |

| 35.70%
Labor |

| 32.58%
Greens |

| 12.55%
One Nation |

| 4.96%
United Australia |

| 4.12%
Independents |

| 5.29%
Others |

| 4.80%

| Two-party-preferred vote

|  |
Labor |

| 52.13%
Coalition |

| 47.87%

| Seats

|  |
Labor |

| 50.99%
Coalition |

| 38.41%
Independents |

| 6.62%
Greens |

| 2.65%
Centre Alliance |

| 0.66%
Katter's Australian Party |

| 0.66%

### Senate

[edit]

Main article: Results of the 2022 Australian federal election (Senate)

Government (26)
Labor (26)

Opposition (32)
Coalition
Liberal (23)
LNP (Qld) (5)[b]
National (3)
CLP (NT) (1)[c]

Crossbench (18)
Greens (12)
One Nation (2)
Lambie Network (2)
United Australia (1)
Independent (1)  2022 Australian federal election: Senate, National[199]

Party  | First-preference
votes  | %  | ±  | Seats
Seats
won  | Not
up  | New
total  | +/-
| Liberal/National (joint)  | 2,997,004  | 19.93  | –1.66  | 5  | 6  | 11  |  1
| Liberal National (QLD) | 1,061,638  | 7.06  | –0.67  | 2  | 3  | 5  |  1
| Liberal | 1,052,571  | 7.00  | –1.24  | 7  | 8  | 15  |  2
| Country Liberal (NT) | 32,846  | 0.22  | –0.04  | 1  | 0  | 1  |
| National | 3,969  | 0.03  | –0.14  | 0  | 0  | 0  |
Liberal/National Coalition | 5,148,028  | 34.24  | –3.75  | 15  | 17  | 32  |  4
| Labor | 4,525,598  | 30.09  | +1.30  | 15  | 11  | 26  |
| Greens | 1,903,403  | 12.66  | +2.47  | 6  | 6  | 12  |  3
| One Nation | 644,744  | 4.29  | –1.11  | 1  | 1  | 2  |
| United Australia | 520,520  | 3.46  | +1.10  | 1  | 0  | 1  |  1
| Legalise Cannabis | 501,421  | 3.33  | +1.53  | 0  | 0  | 0  |
| Liberal Democrats | 340,132  | 2.26  | +1.10  | 0  | 0  | 0  |
| Animal Justice | 240,696  | 1.60  | +0.34  | 0  | 0  | 0  |
| David Pocock | 60,406  | 0.40  | +0.40  | 1  | 0  | 1  |  1
| Lambie Network | 31,203  | 0.21  | +0.00  | 1  | 1  | 2  |  1
| Patrick Team | 23,425  | 0.16  | +0.16  | 0  | 0  | 0  |  1 [d]
| Others  | 1,101,082  | 7.32  |  | 0  | 0  | 0  |
Total | 15,040,658 | 100.00 | – | 40 | 36 | 76 | –
Invalid/blank votes  | 532,003 | 3.42 | −0.39 | – | – | – | –
Turnout  | 15,572,661 | 90.47 | –2.01 | – | – | – | –
Registered Voters  | 17,228,900 | – | – | – | – | – | –
Source: AEC for votes, ABC for seats

## Seats changing hands

[edit]

Members in italics did not re-contest their House of Representatives seats at this election.[200]

Seat  | Pre-election  | Swing  | Post-election

|
|
|

Party  | Member  | Margin  | Margin  | Member  | Party
Bennelong, NSW |  | Liberal | John Alexander | 6.9  | 7.9  | 1.0  | Jerome Laxale | Labor |
Boothby, SA |  | Liberal | Nicolle Flint | 1.4  | 4.7  | 3.3  | Louise Miller-Frost | Labor |
Brisbane, QLD |  | Liberal National | Trevor Evans | 4.9
(v ALP)  | N/A  | 3.7
(v LNP)  | Stephen Bates | Greens |
Chisholm, VIC |  | Liberal | Gladys Liu | 0.5  | 6.9  | 6.4  | Carina Garland | Labor |
Curtin, WA |  | Liberal | Celia Hammond | 14.0
(v ALP)  | N/A  | 1.3
(v LIB)  | Kate Chaney | Independent |
Dawson, QLD |  | One Nation | George Christensen[e] | 14.6
(LNP v ALP)  | –4.2  | 10.4
(v ALP)  | Andrew Willcox | Liberal National |
Fowler, NSW |  | Labor | Chris Hayes | 14.0
(v LIB)  | N/A  | 1.6
(v ALP)  | Dai Le | Independent |
Goldstein, VIC |  | Liberal | Tim Wilson | 7.8
(v ALP)  | N/A  | 2.9
(v LIB)  | Zoe Daniel | Independent |
Griffith, QLD |  | Labor | Terri Butler | 2.9
(v LNP)  | N/A  | 10.5
(v LNP)  | Max Chandler-Mather | Greens |
Hasluck, WA |  | Liberal | Ken Wyatt | 5.8  | 11.9  | 6.0  | Tania Lawrence | Labor |
Higgins, VIC |  | Liberal | Katie Allen | 3.7  | 4.7  | 2.1  | Michelle Ananda-Rajah | Labor |
Hughes, NSW |  | United Australia | Craig Kelly[f] | 9.8
(LIB v ALP)  | –2.8  | 7.0
(v ALP)  | Jenny Ware | Liberal |
Kooyong, VIC |  | Liberal | Josh Frydenberg | 5.6
(v GRN)  | N/A  | 2.9
(v LIB)  | Monique Ryan | Independent |
Mackellar, NSW |  | Liberal | Jason Falinski | 13.2
(v ALP)  | N/A  | 2.5
(v LIB)  | Sophie Scamps | Independent |
North Sydney, NSW |  | Liberal | Trent Zimmerman | 9.3
(v ALP)  | N/A  | 2.9
(v LIB)  | Kylea Tink | Independent |
Pearce, WA |  | Liberal | Christian Porter | 5.2  | 14.2  | 9.0  | Tracey Roberts | Labor |
Reid, NSW |  | Liberal | Fiona Martin | 3.2  | 8.4  | 5.2  | Sally Sitou | Labor |
Robertson, NSW |  | Liberal | Lucy Wicks | 4.2  | 6.5  | 2.3  | Gordon Reid | Labor |
Ryan, QLD |  | Liberal National | Julian Simmonds | 6.0
(v ALP)  | N/A  | 2.7
(v LNP)  | Elizabeth Watson-Brown | Greens |
Swan, WA |  | Liberal | Steve Irons | 3.3  | 12.0  | 8.8  | Zaneta Mascarenhas | Labor |
Tangney, WA |  | Liberal | Ben Morton | 9.5  | 11.9  | 2.4  | Sam Lim | Labor |
Wentworth, NSW |  | Liberal | Dave Sharma | 1.3
(v IND)  | N/A  | 4.2
(v LIB)  | Allegra Spender | Independent |

## Maps

[edit]

* First preference vote results

* Two-candidate-preferred (final) results

* Holds and gains by coalition

* Two-candidate-preferred contests by electorate

* Coalition candidates by party in each electorate

* Greens party vote share by electorate

* One Nation party vote share by electorate

* United Australia Party vote share by electorate

## Aftermath and reactions

[edit]

### Domestic reactions

[edit]

Morrison conceded defeat and resigned as leader of the Liberal Party; his successor was later decided at the next Liberal party room meeting to be Peter Dutton; both of the two formerly contested against each other during the 2018 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spills.[201]

Albanese claimed victory and acknowledged Morrison's concession. He thanked his supporters, his colleagues, and his team for the win. He pledged to fulfill the promise of the Uluru Statement from the Heart, not to leave anyone behind, and to unite Australia for a better future. He promised to end the climate wars and to commit to the pledges he has made during the election campaign.[202]

Australian Greens leader Adam Bandt celebrated his party's historic three seat gains in Queensland, two from the Liberals and one from Labor. He called this a historic "greenslide" as he thanked a record number of people in Queensland who voted Greens for the first time in this election.[203]

Two days after the election, Governor-General David Hurley swore in Albanese, deputy leader Richard Marles, Jim Chalmers, and Senators Penny Wong and Katy Gallagher as an interim five-person government. Although counting was still underway, the swearing in was expedited due to an upcoming meeting of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue. The five ministers divided all portfolios between them until the full ministry was sworn in. According to ABC News, Hurley would not have sworn in Albanese without assurances that Labor could provide stable government, as well as legal advice that this was the proper course of action.[204]

At his first press conference after being sworn in, Albanese announced that he received assurances that crossbenchers Rebekha Sharkie, Bob Katter, Andrew Wilkie, Helen Haines, and Zali Steggall would provide supply and would not support a no-confidence motion against the government.[205]

This was the 27th and the last federal election under the reign of Elizabeth II, who died just four months later, after 70 years of service as the longest serving Australian monarch.

### International reactions

[edit]

Several world leaders issued statements congratulating Albanese on his victory.

* Canada: Prime Minister Justin Trudeau released an official statement congratulating Albanese on his victory.[206]
* China: Premier Li Keqiang sent a message congratulating Albanese on his election win, ending two years of diplomatic freeze on a ministerial level between the two countries. He stated that China is ready to work with the new government and it is in the interests of both countries to have "sound and stable relations".[207]
* Fiji: Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama congratulated Albanese and "welcomed" his plan for the Pacific "to put climate first".[208][209] Leader of the People's Alliance, Sitiveni Rabuka, also congratulated Albanese and thanked Morrison.[210]
* France: At a May 21 press conference, the then-outgoing foreign affairs minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said: "I can't stop myself from saying that the defeat of Morrison suits me very well." He was referencing Australia's cancellation of a French–Australian submarine deal under the Morrison government.[211][212] President Emmanuel Macron also hinted at the deal when he called Albanese on 26 May, both vowing to "rebuild a bilateral relationship founded on trust and respect".[213]
* India: Prime Minister Narendra Modi sent his congratulations to Albanese, highlighting his commitment to the Australia–India Comprehensive Strategic Partnership.[214]
* Indonesia: President Joko Widodo congratulated Albanese on Twitter, saying that he looked forward to working with him on strengthening Australia–Indonesia relations through the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and in particular the Indonesia–Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement.[215] Subsequently, Jokowi said he was honored to have received Albanese's visit, as Albanese later visited Indonesia for his first bilateral visit after being sworn as Australia's 31st Prime Minister. In addition, Albanese accepted Jokowi's invitation to attend the 2022 G20 Bali Summit held later in 2022.[216]
* Japan: Prime Minister Fumio Kishida offered Albanese his spoken congratulations for assuming the post of prime minister, and thanked Albanese for flying over to Japan promptly after the election, to attend a Quad leaders summit also featuring the leaders of India and the United States.[217]
* New Zealand: Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern congratulated Albanese, stating that she was looking forward "to working with him on a range of issues including supporting New Zealanders living in Australia, making trans-Tasman business even easier, deepening our partnership with our close friends in the Pacific, and advancing our interests on the world stage."[218]
* Papua New Guinea: Prime Minister of Papua New Guinea James Marape congratulated Albanese's win. He also thanked Morrison for his support for Papua New Guinea.[219][220]
* Singapore: Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong sent a letter to Albanese congratulating his election win, citing their shared longstanding ties and expressed his desire to work with him to continue advancing Australia–Singapore relations.[221][222]
* United Kingdom: Prime Minister Boris Johnson congratulated Albanese on Twitter, saying that he looks forward to working with him on strengthening Australia–United Kingdom relations on trade and AUKUS partnership.[223] The leader of the UK Labour Party and opposition leader, Keir Starmer, congratulated Albanese for ending "almost a decade of stale conservative rule".[224]
* United States: President Joe Biden called Albanese on 22 May, congratulating him and reaffirming the US' commitment towards their bilateral relationship with Australia. Ahead of the Quad summit taking place two days later, Biden appreciated Albanese's commitment towards the security alliance and his decision to participate in the summit.[225]

Albanese also received messages of congratulations from the leaders of Bangladesh,[226] Israel,[227] Italy,[228] the Netherlands,[229] Pakistan,[230] Samoa,[231] Saudi Arabia,[232] the Solomon Islands,[233] Sri Lanka,[234] and Vietnam.[235]

## See also

[edit]

* 2022 Liberal Party of Australia leadership election
* 2022 National Party of Australia leadership spill
* Post-election pendulum for the 2022 Australian federal election
* Albanese government
* Albanese ministry

## Notes

[edit]

1. ^ 15 LNP MPs sit in the Liberal party room and 6 in the National party room
2. ^ 3 LNP senators sit in the Liberal party room and 2 in the National party room
3. ^ the CLP senator, Jacinta Nampijinpa Price, sits in the National party room
4. ^ Rex Patrick was appointed to the Senate in 2017 as a member of the Nick Xenophon Team, which became Centre Alliance however the party did not contest this election. The other Centre Alliance senator, Stirling Griff, ran with Nick Xenophon in Group O.
5. ^ From 2010 to 2022, Christensen was a member of the National Party. In 2022, he very briefly defected to sit as an independent and then joined One Nation. Christensen did not seek re-election in the House of Representatives, but did unsuccessfully contest for a seat in the Senate.
6. ^ From 2010 to 2021, Craig Kelly was a member of the Liberal Party. In 2021, he defected to sit as an independent and then joined the United Australia Party.

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Video: Anthony Albanese sworn in as 31st Prime Minister of Australia". Australia Broadcasting Corporation. 23 May 2022. Retrieved 23 May 2022.
2. ^ Curtis, Katina (24 May 2022). "Liberals at lowest proportion of seats since party's first poll in 1946". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
3. ^ McGuirk, Rod (21 May 2022). "Australia's prime minister concedes defeat after election results; Labor Party wins election". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
4. ^ Hitch, Georgia (30 May 2022). "Peter Dutton elected new Liberal Party leader, Sussan Ley becomes deputy leader". ABC News. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
5. ^ Nicholas, Josh; Evershed, Nick (28 May 2022). "Votes for Labor and the Coalition plummet to all-time low as Australia swings away from major parties". The Guardian. London. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
6. ^ "Barnaby Joyce says Labor's 2022 primary vote was its lowest since 1910. Is that correct?". ABC News. 4 July 2022. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
7. ^ "Senate Results". ABC News. 21 May 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
8. ^ Butler, Josh (20 June 2022). "Labor steady, Coalition down, crossbench up: who's who in the new Senate". The Guardian.
9. ^ a b Muller, Damon. "The 2019 federal election". Australian Parliamentary Library. Archived from the original on 10 April 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
10. ^ Yosufzai, Rashida (1 May 2019). "Bill Shorten will step down as Labor leader after election defeat". SBS News.
11. ^ Worthington, Brett (27 May 2019). "Anthony Albanese to become Labor's new leader unopposed following shock federal election loss". ABC News.
12. ^ Bonyhady, Nick (20 January 2020). "Conservative senator Cory Bernardi resigns from Parliament". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
13. ^ Garrick, Matt (8 April 2022). "NT politician Sam McMahon joins ex-Queensland premier's party to run for re-election". ABC News. Archived from the original on 11 April 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
14. ^ Harris, Rob (26 September 2021). "Chester's departure might be least of Joyce's troubles right now". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
15. ^ Murphy, Katharine (23 February 2021). "Craig Kelly quits Liberal party to move to the crossbench". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
16. ^ Doran, Matthew (19 January 2022). "George Christensen steps down as chair of parliamentary committee after controversial COVID-19 vaccine comments". ABC News. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
17. ^ Wheaton, Claire (30 April 2020). "Eden-Monaro MP Mike Kelly resigns, prompting by-election". ABC News. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
18. ^ Chen, David; Robinson, Lucy (18 September 2020). "Federal LNP MP John McVeigh resigns from Groom electorate in Toowoomba". ABC Southern Queensland. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
19. ^ Brown, Andrew (23 February 2022). "Federal Labor MP Nick Champion resigns". 7News. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
20. ^ a b "House of Representatives Hansard – Tuesday, 29 March 2022 – Parliamentary Representation – Member for Spence – Resignation". Parliament of Australia. 29 March 2022. Archived from the original on 13 April 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
21. ^ Crowe, David (7 October 2021). "Careful, they might hear you: Why Scott Morrison's ministry is so quiet". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 14 January 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
22. ^ Martin, Sarah (21 June 2021). "New Nationals leader Barnaby Joyce says he's a 'better person' and offers 'best chance of winning'". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
23. ^ Moss, Daniel (25 March 2021). "Lurid Sex Scandals Cost Australia's Scott Morrison His COVID Dividend". Bloomberg. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
24. ^ Curran, James (20 September 2021). "Could the AUKUS Deal Strengthen Deterrence Against China—And Yet Come at a Real Cost to Australia?". Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
25. ^ Murphy, Katharine (22 July 2021). "'I'm sorry': Scott Morrison apologises for slow pace of Australia's vaccine rollout". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
26. ^ Remeikis, Amy (20 December 2019). "Scott Morrison's Hawaii horror show: how a PR disaster unfolded". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
27. ^ Victor, Daniel; Cave, Damien (3 November 2021). "Australia's climate pledges fall short, again, critics say". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 21 January 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
28. ^ "Prime Minister Scott Morrison has been accused of lying to the French over the submarine deal. Here's what got us to this point". ABC News. 2 November 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
29. ^ Bongiorno, Frank (7 April 2021). "With the government on the ropes, Anthony Albanese has a fighting chance". The Conservation. Archived from the original on 14 January 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
30. ^ Murphy, Katharine (3 December 2021). "Anthony Albanese commits Labor to emissions reduction target of 43% by 2030". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 14 January 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
31. ^ Dalzell, Stephanie (3 February 2020). "Adam Bandt elected unopposed as federal Greens leader; Larissa Waters and Nick McKim as deputies". ABC News. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
32. ^ Taylor, Josh; Karp, Paul (8 September 2021). "Clive Palmer and Craig Kelly using spam text messages to capture rightwing vote ahead of election, expert says". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
33. ^ a b c Lowrey, Tom (26 August 2021). "Changes to federal election rules including party sizes and names pass Parliament". ABC News. Archived from the original on 5 January 2022. Retrieved 5 January 2022.
34. ^ a b "Electoral Legislation Amendment (Party Registration Integrity) Act 2021 (Party Registration Act)". Australian Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 28 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
35. ^ "Deregistered political parties". Australian Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
36. ^ "Electoral Legislation Amendment (Party Registration Integrity) Bill 2021 – As passed by both Houses". Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 28 August 2021. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
37. ^ "Notice under s 133(1A)(a) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918" (PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
38. ^ "Register of Political Parties – Liberal Democratic Party" (PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
39. ^ "Notice of Party Registration Decision – Application to Change the Register of Political Parties – Liberal Democratic Party" (PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. 1 April 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 April 2022. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
40. ^ "Notice of intention to deregister – Liberal Democratic Party" (PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. 1 April 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
41. ^ "Loophole allows Liberal Democrats to Retain their Party Name". Antony Green's Election Blog. 5 April 2022. Archived from the original on 11 April 2022. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
42. ^ "Notice Of Party Registration Decision Objection To Continued Use Of A Name And Abbreviation Australian Labor Party (ALP)'S Objection To Democratic Labour Party" (PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. 19 November 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
43. ^ "Notice of deregistration Democratic Labour Party" (PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. 4 March 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
44. ^ Cockburn, Paige (24 February 2022). "Court asked to rule in long-running Liberal Party power struggle over who gets to choose candidates in NSW seats". ABC News. Archived from the original on 30 March 2022. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
45. ^ Osborne, Paul (4 March 2022). "Federal Liberals step in over NSW stoush". 7News. Archived from the original on 28 March 2022. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
46. ^ Cockburn, Gerard; Barlow, Karen (4 March 2022). "Federal arm of Liberal Party takes over NSW branch for not complying with preselection rules". The Canberra Times. Archived from the original on 28 March 2022. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
47. ^ Cockburn, Gerard (27 March 2022). "Scott Morrison, Dominic Perrottet and Christine McDiven take over NSW Liberals branch for second time in a month". The Canberra Times. Archived from the original on 28 March 2022. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
48. ^ Giannini, Dominic (8 March 2022). "PM avoids minister pre-selection stoush". 7News. Archived from the original on 26 April 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
49. ^ Cockburn, Paige (2 April 2022). "Liberal federal executive intervenes to select candidates for nine NSW seats". ABC News. Archived from the original on 3 April 2022. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
50. ^ Davies, Anne; Karp, Paul (30 March 2022). "NSW Liberal preselection crisis: why Morrison and Perrottet want to rush case to high court". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 30 March 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
51. ^ Cockburn, Paige (5 April 2022). "Scott Morrison's court win as appeal against NSW Liberal pre-selections dismissed". ABC News. Archived from the original on 5 April 2022. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
52. ^ Byrne, Elizabeth; Worthington, Brett (8 April 2022). "High Court throws out challenge to NSW Liberal preselections, clearing way for Prime Minister to call federal election". ABC News. Archived from the original on 11 April 2022. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
53. ^ Conifer, Dan (17 June 2020). "Labor Party's national executive pledges to clean up troubled Victoria branch". ABC News. Archived from the original on 17 June 2020. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
54. ^ Martin, Sarah (3 March 2022). "Long-serving Labor senator Kim Carr set to lose seat in preselection challenge". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 28 March 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
55. ^ Brown, Andrew; Bannister, Maeve (28 March 2022). "Labor finalise crucial election candidates". 7News. Archived from the original on 28 March 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
56. ^ McGowan, Michael (29 March 2022). "Disillusionment grows within Labor about the party's commitment to cultural diversity". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 30 March 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
57. ^ Cave, Damien (19 May 2022). "How a Group of Female Independents Aims to Revive Australian Democracy". The New York Times. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
58. ^ Millar, Royce (6 May 2022). "A secret party? Immoral? Explaining who the 'teal' independents really are". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 6 May 2022.
59. ^ "House of Representatives count". Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 27 August 2022.
60. ^ "The Senate counting process". Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 27 August 2022.
61. ^ Green, Antony (18 June 2020). "ABS Population Statistics Confirm Changes in House Representation". Antony Green's Election Blog. Archived from the original on 19 June 2020. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
62. ^ "Determination of membership entitlement to the House of Representatives" (Media Release). Australian Electoral Commission. 3 July 2020. Archived from the original on 29 March 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
63. ^ Breen, Jacqueline (3 July 2020). "Calls for Federal Government to save second NT lower house seat axed in redistribution". ABC News. Archived from the original on 30 September 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
64. ^ a b c d e Muller, Damon (2 December 2020). "Electoral Amendment (Territory Representation) Bill 2020". Parliamentary Library of Australia, Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 10 December 2020. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
65. ^ Green, Antony (July 2020). "Fair Representation for the Territories – A Submission to the Joint Standing Committee of Electoral Matters". Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
66. ^ Green, Antony (8 June 2020). "2020 Apportionment of Seats: Part 1 – Allocating to the States". Antony Green's Election Blog. Archived from the original on 18 March 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
67. ^ Green, Antony (9 June 2020). "2020 Apportionment of Seats: Part 2 – Allocating to the Territories". Antony Green's Election Blog. Archived from the original on 7 December 2020. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
68. ^ Green, Antony (17 June 2020). "2020 Apportionment of Seats: Part 3 – Changing the Formula for States". Antony Green's Election Blog. Archived from the original on 18 March 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
69. ^ Gooley, Cameron (8 October 2020). "Second Lower House NT seat saved as Labor, Coalition unite to overturn AEC change". ABC News. Archived from the original on 1 April 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
70. ^ Dingwall, Doug (17 October 2020). "Support for ACT, NT to have two-seat guarantee in lower house". The Canberra Times. Archived from the original on 24 October 2020. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
71. ^ Joint Standing Committee on Electoral Matters (November 2003). Report of the Inquiry into increasing the minimum representation of the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory in the House of Representatives (PDF). Parliament of Australia. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 August 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
72. ^ a b "NT to keep two federal House of Representative seats at next election after legislation passes Parliament". ABC News. 9 December 2020. Archived from the original on 30 March 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
73. ^ Gooley, Cameron (3 December 2020). "'A shame job': Bill to safeguard two federal members for the NT a step closer to reality". ABC News. Archived from the original on 8 December 2020. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
74. ^ Redistribution Committee for Western Australia (March 2021). "Proposed redistribution of Western Australia into electoral divisions" (PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
75. ^ Redistribution Committee for Victoria (March 2021). "Proposed redistribution of Victoria into electoral divisions" (PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 April 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
76. ^ "Proposed federal electoral divisions for Victoria released" (Media Release). Australian Electoral Commission. 19 March 2021. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
77. ^ "Announcement of names and boundaries of federal electoral divisions in Western Australia". Australian Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 13 June 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
78. ^ "Announcement of final boundaries – Victorian federal redistribution". Australian Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
79. ^ Harris, Rob (29 June 2021). "Graffiti fears rule out renaming electorate 'Tucker'". The Age. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
80. ^ "Section 155: Date for close of Rolls". Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918. Australasian Legal Information Institute (AustLII). Archived from the original on 31 July 2017. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
81. ^ "Enrol to vote". Australian Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 1 October 2019. Retrieved 23 April 2021.
82. ^ Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (Cth) s 99a
83. ^ "Final enrolment numbers now available". aec.gov.au. 21 April 2022. Archived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
84. ^ Lundie, Rob (25 June 2009). "Australian elections timetable". Parliamentary Library of Australia, Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 8 January 2011.
85. ^ Riga, Jessica (10 April 2022). "Prime Minister Scott Morrison announces May 21 election". ABC. Archived from the original on 9 April 2022. Retrieved 9 April 2022.
86. ^ "Section 12: Issue of writs". Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900. Australasian Legal Information Institute (AustLII). Archived from the original on 29 February 2020. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
87. ^ "Section 13: Rotation of Senators". Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900. Australasian Legal Information Institute (AustLII). Archived from the original on 17 April 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
88. ^ "Section 28: Duration of House of Representatives". Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900. Australasian Legal Information Institute (AustLII). Archived from the original on 18 August 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
89. ^ "Section 32: Writs for general election". Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900. Australasian Legal Information Institute (AustLII). Archived from the original on 18 August 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
90. ^ a b "Section 156: Date of nomination". Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918. Australasian Legal Information Institute (AustLII). Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
91. ^ "Section 157: Date of polling". Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918. Australasian Legal Information Institute (AustLII). Archived from the original on 31 July 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
92. ^ "Section 158: Polling to be on a Saturday". Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918. Australasian Legal Information Institute (AustLII). Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
93. ^ Green, Antony (6 March 2022). "Why the 2022 House and Senate Elections will be held on the same day". Antony Green's Election Blog. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
94. ^ a b "Documents relating to the calling of the 2022 Federal Election" (PDF). Governor-General of Australia. 10 April 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 April 2022. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
95. ^ "Proclamation – Prorogue the Parliament and dissolve the House of Representatives – 11 April 2022". Federal Register of Legislation. Australian Government. 11 April 2022. Archived from the original on 26 April 2022. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
96. ^ "The Parliament has been prorogued and dissolved, but what does this mean?". Parliament of Australia. 11 April 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
97. ^ "What happens to Bills being considered in Commonwealth Parliament when an election is called?". TimeBase. 6 May 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
98. ^ "2022 federal election Saturday 21 May 2022". Australian Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 12 April 2022. Retrieved 14 April 2022.
99. ^ "Watch Live: Sky News Australia unpacks heated first debate between Morrison and Albanese". Sky News Australia. 20 April 2022. Archived from the original on 20 April 2022. Retrieved 20 April 2022.
100. ^ Carson, Andrea; Williams, Paul; Manwaring, Rob (20 April 2022). "No magic moments: 3 Australian politics experts on Morrison and Albanese's first election debate". The Conversation. Archived from the original on 22 April 2022. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
101. ^ a b c Galloway, Anthony; Massola, James (30 April 2022). "'Nothing is off the table': Morrison, Albanese agree to election debate on May 8". The Sydney Morning Herald.
102. ^ Simmonds, Matthew (2 May 2022). "Seven to host final Leaders Debate between Scott Morrison and Anthony Albanese". TV Blackbox.
103. ^ "Who won the leaders debate? Scott Morrison or Anthony Albanese". news.com.au. 20 April 2022. Archived from the original on 26 April 2022. Retrieved 23 April 2022.
104. ^ Riga, Jessica; Hitch, Georgia (8 May 2022). "Federal election: Scott Morrison and Anthony Albanese face off in second leaders' debate — as it happened". ABC News. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
105. ^ Visontay, Elias; Meade, Amanda (9 May 2022). "Second leaders' debate a ratings winner for Nine despite employees criticising it as a 'shambles'". The Guardian. Retrieved 9 May 2022.
106. ^ Martin, Sarah (11 May 2022). "Albanese wins final election debate over Morrison, according to Seven's undecided voters". The Guardian. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
107. ^ Perry, Kevin (12 May 2022). "Final GREAT DEBATE delivers strong late night audience figures for Channel 7". TV Blackbox. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
108. ^ Meade, Amanda (3 May 2022). "Seven's election debate to air after Big Brother as prime minister snubs ABC". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
109. ^ Doran, Matthew (11 April 2022). "'When I make a mistake, I'll 'fess up to it': Albanese apologises after early economic stumble". ABC. Archived from the original on 16 April 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
110. ^ Curtis, Katina; Visentin, Lisa; Wright, Shane (11 April 2022). "'I made a mistake': Albanese stumbles on unemployment rate and cash rate". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 16 April 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
111. ^ Taylor, David (11 April 2022). "Anthony Albanese failed his first 'gotcha' moment of the election — but does it really matter?". ABC News. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
112. ^ Farr, Malcolm (6 May 2022). "The gotcha question is all about reporters doing a star turn. It's rudeness journalism". The Guardian.
113. ^ Norman, Jane (12 April 2022). "JobSeeker rate to remain untouched after election after Labor ditches plans to review it". ABC. Archived from the original on 16 April 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
114. ^ McIlroy, Tom (13 April 2022). "Albanese says $1trn debt makes JobSeeker rise untenable". Australian Financial Review. Archived from the original on 13 April 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
115. ^ "'Google it': Greens leader Adam Bandt blows up at reporter". news.com.au. 13 April 2022. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
116. ^ Murphy, Katharine; Butler, Josh (15 April 2022). "Anthony Albanese commits to anti-corruption watchdog by end of 2022, if Labor wins election". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 16 April 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
117. ^ Cramsie, Elizabeth; Eaton, Matt (16 April 2022). "United Australia Party campaign launch turns into marathon event". ABC. Archived from the original on 16 April 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
118. ^ Hare, Julie (19 April 2022). "Coalition stumps up $75m to keep the farm in the family". Australian Financial Review. Retrieved 4 May 2022.
119. ^ Maiden, Samantha (20 April 2022). "Liberal candidate Katherine Deves claimed link between cross-dressing and serial killers". news.com.au. Archived from the original on 22 April 2022. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
120. ^ "Albanese voted winner of election forum with 40% of votes to Morrison's 35% – as it happened | Australian election 2022 | The Guardian". The Guardian. 20 April 2022. Archived from the original on 22 April 2022. Retrieved 23 April 2022.
121. ^ Johnston, Greig (21 April 2022). "Election chaos as Albanese contracts COVID". The West Australian. Archived from the original on 22 April 2022. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
122. ^ McLeod, Katie (22 April 2022). "Anthony Albanese's understudy laughs off awkward question". Herald Sun. Archived from the original on 26 April 2022. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
123. ^ Worthington, Elise; Workman, Michael (29 April 2022). "AEC warns Pauline Hanson's One Nation over false voter fraud claims in cartoon attacking Labor". abc.net.au.
124. ^ Hanson electoral video under fire The Australian (subscription required)
125. ^ McElroy, Nicholas (30 April 2022). "Labor promises royal commission into Robodebt scheme if elected. Scott Morrison says issue has been addressed". ABC.
126. ^ "Josh Frydenberg calls Labor's stance on skilled migrants 'cheap political opportunism' in treasurers' debate". SBS News. Australian Associated Press. 4 May 2022. Retrieved 4 May 2022.
127. ^ Bogle, Ariel; Karagic, Dunja; Nguyen, Kevin (4 May 2022). "How Pauline Hanson's One Nation Party established a network of 'ghost' candidates". ABC News. Retrieved 5 May 2022.
128. ^ "Government's legacy 'a toxic miasma of division', Ryan says – as it happened". The Guardian. 5 May 2022. Retrieved 5 May 2022.
129. ^ Hall, Amy (11 May 2022). "Anthony Albanese 'surprised' wage rises not a 'bipartisan issue' ahead of final leaders' debate". SBS News. Archived from the original on 11 May 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
130. ^ Gleeson, Ashleigh (13 May 2022). "Election 2022: Marise Payne and Penny Wong on Australia's future with China". news.com.au. Archived from the original on 13 May 2022. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
131. ^ Martin, Sarah (15 May 2022). "Scott Morrison uses Liberal party campaign launch to set up housing battle with Labor". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
132. ^ IN FULL: Anthony Albanese announces plan to cut spending on two grant programs | ABC News, 17 May 2022, retrieved 18 May 2022
133. ^ Brook, Stephen; Hutchinson, Samantha (15 May 2022). "Morrison gives the shrug to the National Press Club". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
134. ^ "Wage Price Index, Australia, March 2022 | Australian Bureau of Statistics". www.abs.gov.au. 18 May 2022. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
135. ^ Karp, Paul (20 May 2022). "Telephone voting rules changed to allow Australians with Covid to vote in federal election". The Guardian Australia.
136. ^ Worthington, Elise; Bogle, Ariel (21 May 2022). "Liberals accused of resorting to last-minute scare with text alert about illegal boat interception". ABC News. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
137. ^ Greene, Andrew (27 May 2022). "Scott Morrison instructed Border Force to reveal election day asylum boat arrival". ABC News. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
138. ^ Motherwell, Sarah (22 April 2022). "How does preferential voting work in Australia?". ABC News. Retrieved 29 April 2022.
139. ^ Rushforth, Charles (29 April 2022). "Confused About Preferences In Voting? Here's What You Need To Know". Junkee. Retrieved 29 April 2022.
140. ^ Smee, Ben (29 April 2022). "Election preference deals and strategies that could benefit Pauline Hanson and One Nation". The Guardian.
141. ^ Dennien, Matt (28 April 2022). "'Just politics': LNP urges Queensland voters to preference One Nation". Brisbane Times.
142. ^ McIlroy, Tom (30 April 2022). "Greens to preference Labor ahead of Liberals around the country". Australian Financial Review. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
143. ^ Karp, Paul; Hinchliffe, Joe (28 April 2022). "One Nation directs preferences to Labor in five seats targeting 'left-leaning Liberals'". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
144. ^ Martin, Sarah; Murphy, Katharine (9 May 2022). "United Australia party directs preferences to Coalition in key marginal seats". Guardian Australia. Archived from the original on 10 May 2022. Retrieved 10 May 2022.
145. ^ a b Geraets, Nell (20 May 2022). "Which party deserves to govern? Newspapers publish their election editorials". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
146. ^ a b "It's time". The Saturday Paper. 14 May 2022.
147. ^ a b "Our say: Anthony Albanese, Labor deserve chance to form government". The Canberra Times. 20 May 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
148. ^ a b c d "The Guardian view on the Australian federal election: say no to spin and inaction". The Guardian. 18 May 2022. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
149. ^ a b "Why the Morrison government does not deserve another term". The Sydney Morning Herald. 20 May 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
150. ^ a b c "Choosing a leader for the challenges of tomorrow". The Australian. 20 May 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
151. ^ a b c "For integrity's sake, Australia needs a change of government". The Age. 20 May 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
152. ^ a b c d "Labor has failed to make a case against Morrison, or for itself". Australian Financial Review. 19 May 2022. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
153. ^ "Now is not the time to gamble on a new PM". Sunday Mail: 67. 15 May 2022.
154. ^ Jones, Chris (15 May 2022). "Editorial: Too much is at stake to bet on Albanese". The Courier Mail. Archived from the original on 16 May 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
155. ^ "Editorial: Change too risky". Sunday Herald-Sun. 15 May 2022. p. 56.
156. ^ "Switching CEOs a risky business". The Sunday Telegraph: 96. 15 May 2022.
157. ^ Deighton, Matt (20 May 2022). "In tough times bulldozer tops journeyman". The Advertiser.
158. ^ "For integrity's sake, Australia needs a change of government". The Age. 20 May 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
159. ^ Jones, Chris (20 May 2022). "Editorial: Don't vote for a good bloke, vote for a proven leader". The Courier Mail.
160. ^ English, Ben (20 May 2022). "Bungler vs Dozer: Vote for the 'dozer this election". The Daily Telegraph.
161. ^ Weir, Sam (20 May 2022). "Too much at stake". Herald Sun.
162. ^ Cahill, Denise (20 May 2022). "Voting Labor on Saturday will mean a better future for the Territory". NT News.
163. ^ "Why the Morrison government does not deserve another term". The Sydney Morning Herald. 20 May 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
164. ^ De Ceglie, Anthony (21 May 2022). "Editorial: It's Morrison, but with some crucial caveats". The West Australian. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
165. ^ a b c d Forbes, Viv (4 May 2022). "It's time to vote for change". The Spectator Australia.
166. ^ a b "Which party deserves to govern? Newspapers publish their election editorials". Sydney Morning Herald. 20 May 2022.
167. ^ Candidates Handbook (PDF) (10th ed.). Australian Electoral Commission. March 2023. p. 25\. ISBN 978-1-921427-36-7. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 February 2024. Retrieved 12 February 2024. "Candidates who receive four per cent or more of the formal first preference votes in an election are entitled to receive election funding. For Senate groups, the group as a whole must receive at least four per cent of the formal first preference votes in their state or territory in order to be able to be eligible for election funding."
168. ^ "1,624 candidates announced as election operation ramps up". aec.gov.au. 22 April 2022. Archived from the original on 22 April 2022. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
169. ^ Greene, Andrew (11 February 2022). "China behind failed attempt to bankroll Labor candidates in federal election". ABC News (Australia). Retrieved 27 October 2022.
170. ^ Zaunmayr, Tom (23 July 2022). "Who's in, who's out? How Indigenous candidates fared in the Federal election". National Indigenous Times. Archived from the original on 12 February 2024. Retrieved 12 February 2024.
171. ^ Collard, Sarah (5 May 2022). "Meet the Indigenous candidates vying for your vote". NITV. Archived from the original on 12 February 2024. Retrieved 7 May 2022 - via SBS News.
172. ^ Nicol, Emily (6 March 2022). "Greens announce all First Nations Senate ticket in Victoria". NITV. Retrieved 7 August 2023 - via SBS News.
173. ^ Torre, Giovanni (6 March 2022). "Victorian Greens reveal all-Indigenous senate ticket for Federal election". National Indigenous Times. Archived from the original on 12 February 2024.
174. ^ Jeuniewic, Lexie (11 April 2022). "Senator Lidia Thorpe says historic all-Aboriginal senate ticket will propel climate action". ABC News. Archived from the original on 12 February 2024.
175. ^ "Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) – Forty-First Parliament First Session 2022 – Joint Sitting Of The Legislative Council And Legislative Assembly – Wednesday, 18 May 2022" (PDF). Parliament of Western Australia. 18 May 2022. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
176. ^ Harris, Rob (19 November 2021). "Labor MP Sharon Bird to quit after two decades in Parliament". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
177. ^ McKenzie, Nick (3 March 2022). "Labor MP who blew whistle on Somyurek won't recontest federal seat". The Age. Archived from the original on 3 March 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
178. ^ "I quit: Fitzgibbon to reignite ALP tensions". The Australian. 12 September 2020. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
179. ^ Haydar, Nour (24 March 2021). "Veteran Labor MP Chris Hayes to leave safe seat, backs local lawyer to take his place". ABC News. Archived from the original on 24 March 2021. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
180. ^ "Federal Labor MP Julie Owens won't re-contest seat of Parramatta at next election". Sky News. 28 October 2021. Archived from the original on 28 October 2021. Retrieved 28 October 2021.
181. ^ Coughlan, Matt (10 December 2020). "NT MP Snowdon to depart at next election". Perth Now. Archived from the original on 10 December 2020. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
182. ^ Martin, Sarah (27 March 2022). "Kim Carr bows out after three decades as Labor senator for Victoria". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.
183. ^ Crowe, David (12 November 2021). "Bennelong race thrown open after John Alexander decides to leave politics". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 12 November 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
184. ^ Willingham, Richard; Wong, Leanne; Walden, Max (31 January 2021). "Victorian Liberal MP Kevin Andrews loses preselection for seat of Menzies". ABC News. Archived from the original on 31 January 2021. Retrieved 1 February 2021.
185. ^ Bourke, Latika (26 February 2021). "Liberal MP Nicolle Flint announces she's quitting federal politics". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
186. ^ Hitch, Georgia (2 December 2021). "Health Minister Greg Hunt to retire from politics at 2022 federal election". ABC News. Archived from the original on 2 December 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
187. ^ Garvey, Paul (24 September 2021). "Swan up for grabs as Irons to retire". The Australian. Retrieved 24 September 2021.
188. ^ Gooley, Cameron (28 March 2021). "Liberal MP Andrew Laming to quit politics at next election, Josh Frydenberg says". ABC News. Archived from the original on 28 March 2021. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
189. ^ McKenna, Kate; Riga, Rachel (12 April 2021). "Queensland's Liberal National Party blocks Andrew Laming from recontesting seat". ABC News. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
190. ^ Karp, Paul (1 December 2021). "Christian Porter bemoans 'harshness of politics' as he announces he'll quit parliament". Guardian Australia. Archived from the original on 1 December 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
191. ^ Crowe, David (14 July 2021). "Speaker Tony Smith to quit Parliament at next election". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 14 July 2021.
192. ^ "Concetta Fierravanti-Wells dumped from Coalition's NSW Senate ticket". Guardian Australia. Australian Associated Press. 26 March 2022. Archived from the original on 29 March 2022. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
193. ^ Concetta Fierravanti-Wells [@Senator_CFW] (2 April 2022). "Have no issue losing a fair contest. This was a "dodgy" preselection. Given I lost by a handful of votes, was advised process open to legal challenge. Have no intent/inclination to pursue at this stage. See email to NSW Liberal members (29/3/22) outlining irregularities #auspol" (Tweet) - via Twitter.
194. ^ Damien Drum MP [@damiandrummp] (3 December 2021). "After much consideration, I have made the decision to not contest next year's federal election. #regionsmatter #improud" (Tweet) - via Twitter.
195. ^ Moore, Georgie; Giannini, Dominic (3 December 2021). "Nationals MP Damian Drum to retire at poll". The Canberra Times. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
196. ^ Bowe, William (16 January 2021). "Kelly's zeroes". Poll Bludger. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
197. ^ "First preferences by party". results.aec.gov.au. Australian Electoral Commission. 1 July 2022. Archived from the original on 26 August 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
198. ^ "House of Representatives Party Representation". results-aec.gov.au. Australian Electoral Commission. 1 July 2022. Archived from the original on 26 August 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
199. ^ "State and territory results". Australian Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 26 August 2023. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
200. ^ "Australian Federal Election 2022 Live Results". abc.net.au.
201. ^ Hitch, Georgia (21 April 2022). "Morrison says he will resign as leader of Liberal Party". ABC. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
202. ^ "Australian election 2022: Anthony Albanese claims victory for Labor as Scott Morrison stands down as Liberal leader – live updates". The Guardian. 21 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
203. ^ Courty, Audrey; Vujkovic, Melanie (22 May 2022). "'A microcosm of progressivism': Queensland Greens celebrate historic 'greenslide' in Brisbane as rivals go to ground". ABC News. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
204. ^ Worthington, Brett (23 May 2022). "Anthony Albanese and four senior frontbenchers sworn in ahead of Quad trip". ABC News. Retrieved 23 May 2022.
205. ^ Clarke, Tyrone (23 May 2022). "Prime Minister Anthony Albanese confirms deal with existing crossbenchers to secure confidence amid election victory". Sky News Australia. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
206. ^ "Statement by the Prime Minister on the results of the general election in Australia". Canada.ca. 21 May 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
207. ^ Galloway, Anthony (24 May 2022). "Chinese premier congratulates Anthony Albanese on victory, hopes for 'sound and stable' relations". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
208. ^ Singh, Shanil (22 May 2022). "Bainimarama sends well wishes to new Australian PM". Fiji Village. Retrieved 23 May 2022.
209. ^ Pratap, Ritika (23 May 2022). "Albanese ready to work with Pacific countries". Fiji Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 23 May 2022.
210. ^ Shaw, Wata (24 May 2022). "Rabuka notes Australia's call for change".
211. ^ Torsoli, Albertina (21 May 2022). "France's Le Drian Says He's Happy Scott Morrison Lost Election". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
212. ^ Badshah, Nadeem (21 May 2022). "France's outgoing foreign minister welcomes defeat of Scott Morrison". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
213. ^ "Emmanuel Macron agrees to 'rebuild' France-Australia ties during phone call with Anthony Albanese". ABC News (Australia). 27 May 2022. Archived from the original on 27 May 2022. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
214. ^ "PM Modi congratulates new Australian counterpart Anthony Albanese". Business Standard India. 21 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
215. ^ Widodo, Joko [@jokowi] (23 May 2022). "Congratulations Anthony Albanese @AlboMP on your election as Prime Minister of Australia! Look forward to working closely with you in advancing our Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, including the concrete implementation of IA-CEPA" (Tweet) - via Twitter.
216. ^ Rangga J; Kenzu T (6 June 2022). "IA-CEPA crucial factor in Indonesia-Australia relations: Jokowi". Antara News. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
217. ^ "Remarks by President Biden, Prime Minister Kishida Fumio of Japan, Prime Minister Narendra Modi of India, and Prime Minister Anthony Albanese of Australia at the Second In-Person Quad Leaders' Summit". The White House. 24 May 2022.
218. ^ "Jacinda Ardern congratulates incoming Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese". RNZ. 22 May 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
219. ^ "PM Congratulates Albanese, Thanks Morrison". Loop PNG. 24 May 2022.
220. ^ "Marape congratulates new Aust PM – the National".
221. ^ Tiffany Ang (22 May 2022). "PM Lee congratulates Australia's Prime Minister-elect Anthony Albanese on election win". CNA. Mediacorp. Archived from the original on 22 May 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
222. ^ Auto, Hermes (22 May 2022). "PM Lee sends letter of congratulations to Australian PM-elect Anthony Albanese". The Straits Times. SPH Media Trust. Archived from the original on 22 May 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
223. ^ "Live: Albanese promises to bring Australians together, fully commits to Uluru Statement from the Heart". ABC News. 20 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
224. ^ Starmer, Keir [@keir_starmer] (21 May 2022). "A positive campaign by @AustralianLabor ends almost a decade of stale Conservative rule. You showed that Australia deserves better. Huge congratulations to @AlboMP and our sister party Australian Labor!" (Tweet). Retrieved 21 May 2022 - via Twitter.
225. ^ "Joe Biden calls Anthony Albanese to congratulate him on election victory". SBS News. Agence France-Presse/Australian Associated Press. 22 May 2022. Archived from the original on 22 May 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
226. ^ "Sheikh Hasina greets Australian Labor leader Anthony Albanese on election victory". The Daily Star. Dhaka. 22 May 2022.
227. ^ "Bennett congratulates new Australian prime minister". The Times of Israel. 22 May 2022.
228. ^ "From Biden to bin night: Albanese's big week out". Australian Financial Review. 26 May 2022.
229. ^ "Australian election: Labor's Anthony Albanese wins, Scott Morrison quits as Liberal party leader". Newshub. Archived from the original on 21 May 2022 - via www.newshub.co.nz.
230. ^ "PM felicitates Albanese on his election as Australian PM". www.radio.gov.pk.
231. ^ Matai'a Lanuola Tusani T (26 May 2022). "Fiame welcomes new Australian Prime Minister". Samoa Observer.
232. ^ "Saudi leaders congratulate new Australian PM on being sworn in". Arab News. 24 May 2022.
233. ^ "Sogavare Congratulates Albanese on His Election Win – Solomon Times Online". SolomonTimes.com. 24 May 2022.
234. ^ "President Rajapaksa congratulates Australian prime minister-elect". Ada Derana. 22 May 2022.
235. ^ "Thư chúc mừng ông Anthony Albanese được bầu làm Thủ tướng Australia" [Letter of congratulation to Mr. Anthony Albanese on being elected Prime Minister of Australia]. Báo Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). 26 May 2022.

## External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Australian federal election, 2022.

* Photographs of the 2022 federal election, State Library of Queensland
* 2022 North Queensland Election Day photographs, State Library of Queensland
* Federal election 2022 photographs at polling booths in the Brisbane and Lilley electoral divisions / [photographer Shehab Uddin], State Library of Queensland

* v
* t
* e

(2019 <-) 2022 Australian federal election (→ 2025)

* Incumbent Prime Minister: Scott Morrison (Liberal)
* Subsequent Prime Minister: Anthony Albanese (Labor)

Campaign|

* Pre-election pendulum
* Candidates
* Polling
* National
* Electorate

Results|

* House of Representatives
* Senate

* New South Wales
* Victoria
* Queensland
* Western Australia
* South Australia
* Tasmania
* Australian Capital Territory
* Northern Territory

* Post-election pendulum

* Elected House of Representatives members
* Elected Senate members

* v
* t
* e

Federal elections and referendums in Australia

Federal elections|

* 1901
* 1903
* 1906
* 1910
* 1913
* 1914
* 1917
* 1919
* 1922
* 1925
* 1928
* 1929
* 1931
* 1934
* 1937
* 1940
* 1943
* 1946
* 1949
* 1951
* 1953
* 1954
* 1955
* 1958
* 1961
* 1963
* 1964
* 1966
* 1967
* 1969
* 1970
* 1972
* 1974
* 1975
* 1977
* 1980
* 1983
* 1984
* 1987
* 1990
* 1993
* 1996
* 1998
* 2001
* 2004
* 2007
* 2010
* 2013
* 2016
* 2019
* 2022
* 2025

Constitutional Convention|

* 1897
* 1997

Referendums|

* 1906
* 1910
* 1911
* 1913
* 1916
* 1917
* 1919
* 1926
* 1928
* 1937
* 1944
* 1946
* 1948
* 1951
* 1967
* 1973
* 1974
* 1977
* 1984
* 1988
* 1999
* 2017
* 2023

See also: By-elections
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[No.]: Number
*[pp]: percentage points