2022 Beersheba attack

2022 terrorist attack in Israel

2022 Beersheba attack

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The attack site

Location| Beersheba, Israel
Coordinates| 31°14′43″N 34°48′41″E﻿ / ﻿31.24528°N 34.81139°E﻿ / 31.24528; 34.81139
Date| March 22, 2022; 2 years ago (2022-03-22)
16:10 – 16:18

Attack type

| Vehicle-ramming attack, mass stabbing
Deaths| 4 civilians (+1 assailant)
Injured| 2 civilians
Assailant| Mohammed Abu al-Kiyan
Defender| Arthur Chaimov

On March 22, 2022, four people were killed and two more were injured during a stabbing and vehicle-ramming attack by an Islamic State supporter in Beersheba, Israel.

## Background

[edit]

In early 2022, a string of clashes between Israeli security forces and Palestinians occurred, but mostly confined to the West Bank and Jerusalem,[1] and not the Southern District in which Beersheba is located.[2] The incident was the third such attack in a week.[3]

Israeli and American authorities had expressed concern about the rise of attacks, which they noted could increase as the Muslim holiday of Ramadan would approach.[4][5]

## Incident

[edit]

The attack began at around 16:10 PM[6] when Mohammed Abu al-Kiyan drove over to a gas station in Derech Hevron street where he stabbed and killed a female employee.[7] He then drove his car over to the BIG shopping center[8] where he ran over a Chabad rabbi on his bicycle,[9] killing him.[10][6]

Kiyan then went to another neighbouring shopping mall.[6] After stabbing a 47-year-old woman to death in the clothing section, he ran towards a roundabout where he killed a 67-year-old man.[7] He was then approached by bus driver Arthur Chaimov, who initially thought a car crash had occurred but on closer inspection realized Kiyan had a knife. Chaimov told Kiyan to put his knife down and surrender, which the attacker refused to do. Kiyan lunged forward and tried to stab the driver, who took out a gun and shot him dead.[11] Another man was also seen shooting at Kiyan, but his identity could not be discovered by police.[12] Police arrived four minutes later.[13]

Kiyan's rampage lasted for an estimated eight minutes,[14] and was the deadliest attack of its kind in Israel since the 2017 Jerusalem truck attack.[15]

## Assailant

[edit]

Mohammed Abu al-Kiyan was a Hura-born member of Israel's Negev Bedouin community. A former school teacher, he had been arrested and imprisoned previously between 2016 and 2020,[3] after he was reported to have taught schoolchildren to support the Islamic State and spread pro-ISIL propaganda.[16] At one point Kiyan said that he wished to join the ISIL movement in Syria.[17]

In 2016, Kiyan was sentenced to prison for promoting ISIL. He later apologized for his actions, and was released in 2019.[12]

A relative told Kan 11 that Kiyan's family was "mentally stable" and that they were shocked by the killings.[18]

## Aftermath

[edit]

Hamas and the Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine both praised the incident, with the former saying that the "battle against the occupation continues and we will not stop."[17] On March 23, the Lebanese Shia militia Hezbollah congratulated Kiyan, whose actions were praised as "a true expression of the spirit of jihad and authentic resistance by the Palestinian people."[19] ISIL did not make a statement.[20]

The attack was condemned by many Israeli politicians, including Naftali Bennett, Ayelet Shaked, Yair Lapid, Isaac Herzog,[21] and the Ra'am party.[3][17] Yaakov Shabtai said that the police were concerned that possible copycat incidents could occur in the future.[14]

United Nations representative Tor Wennesland said that "there is no justification for violence or terrorism. There is nothing heroic in the killing of civilians and there is no excuse for praising such acts."[22] American ambassador to Israel Thomas R. Nides called it a "despicable terrorist attack".[23] In addition, the attack also received condemnations from Ukrainian ambassador to Israel Yevgen Korniychuk,[24] the Greek Ministry of Foreign Affairs,[25] and Russian president Vladimir Putin.[26]

Kiyan's home in Hura was reportedly subject to a search by the Shin Bet,[13] and Palestinian media outlets reported that many roads in the town were temporarily blocked during the operation.[27] Kiyan's brothers were arrested after suspicions rose that they had given him the knife used in the attack.[28] Channel 12 said that 20 people had been arrested during a police investigation.[5]

The following day, the Cabinet of Israel approved a plan to build ten new towns in the Negev in response, including the previously proposed Haredi city of Kasif, Israel.[29]

Police minister Omer Bar-Lev caused an uproar when he promised to jail the dead Kiyan at the funeral of a victim.[30][31] Bar-Lev later publicly apologized for his statement, saying that he was not told he would have to make a speech and had to make up one on the spot.[32]

On March 24, a price tag attack occurred in the Palestinian village of Zeita Jamma'in, with unknown vandals spraying the words "Jews will not be silent when we are murdered" on a mosque. Police said they were investigating the incident as well as an unconfirmed reports of an unsuccessful attempt to set arson to the building.[33][34]

Two days after the attack, Ministry of Public Security data revealed that the number of applications for a firearms license had risen to 244, in contrast to the normal number of 60.[35]

Former Israeli Prime Minister and opposition figure Benjamin Netanyahu criticized the government's response to the attack, saying that Israeli authorities were afraid to discuss the issue of rising terrorism among Arab-Israelis as it could break down the government's coalition with the United Arab List.[36][37]

On March 27, two gunmen killed two officers and wounded twelve others in Hadera before they were killed.[38][39]

## See also

[edit]

* 2022 Bnei Brak shootings
* Timeline of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict in 2022

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Assailant in deadly Beersheba attack was terror convict who backed Islamic State". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 4 May 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
2. ^ "Four killed in knife attack in southern Israel". France 24. 22 March 2022. Archived from the original on 18 April 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
3. ^ a b c Joffre, Tzvi (22 March 2022). "Four Israelis killed in stabbing attack in Beersheba". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
4. ^ Harel, Amos (25 March 2022). "Terror Attack in Israel's South Awakens Negev's Demons". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
5. ^ a b "'A bad look in his eyes': Beersheba terror victim recounts attack from hospital bed". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
6. ^ a b c "A look at how the Beersheba attack unfolded". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
7. ^ a b Curiel, Ilana; Levi, Liran; Lokesh, Alexandra; Carmi, Riki (23 March 2022). "Condition of 2 Israeli women hurt in Be'er Sheva attack stabilizes, officials say". Ynetnews. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
8. ^ Fabian, Emanuel; Boxerman, Aaron (22 March 2022). "4 killed, 2 wounded in stabbing attack at Beersheba mall; terrorist shot dead". The Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 28 March 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
9. ^ "Second terror victim named as Chabad rabbi who ran soup kitchen". The Times of Israel. 22 March 2022. Archived from the original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
10. ^ Kampeas, Ron (22 March 2022). "Assailant kills 4 in stabbing attack in Beersheba, Israel". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
11. ^ "Bus driver recalls trying to talk stabber down before shooting him". The Times of Israel. 22 March 2022. Archived from the original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
12. ^ a b Bandler, Aaron (22 March 2022). "Four Dead, Two Wounded in Beersheba Terror Attack". Jewish Journal. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
13. ^ a b Ahronheim, Anna (22 March 2022). "Police presence may increase across country following Beersheba attack". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
14. ^ a b "Police on lookout for copycat attacks, top cop says". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
15. ^ "Arab Attacker Kills Four in Israel and Is Fatally Shot, Police Say". U.S. News & World Report. Reuters. 22 March 2022. Archived from the original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
16. ^ Hartman, Ben; Goldlist-Eichler, Hayah (6 July 2015). "School teachers working in Israeli schools supported ISIS, Shin Bet says". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
17. ^ a b c Breiner, Josh; Shimoni, Ran; Kubovich, Yaniv; Khoury, Jack (22 March 2022). "Four Killed in an Attack in Southern Israel; Bedouin Assailant Shot". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
18. ^ "Relative of Beersheba attacker: 'We are against violence'". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
19. ^ Boxerman, Aaron. "Hezbollah praises deadly Beersheba attack, committed by terror convict who backed Islamic State". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
20. ^ Ravid, Barak (22 March 2022). "Four Israelis killed by attacker with past terror conviction". Axios. Archived from the original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
21. ^ "Herzog praises man who shot terrorist: 'You acted with heroism'". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
22. ^ Magid, Jacob (22 March 2022). "UN envoy condemns stabbing attack". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
23. ^ Magid, Jacob. "US ambassador speaks out against Beersheba attack". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
24. ^ "Ukraine envoy decries Beersheba attack: 'Any human… should condemn brutal murder'". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
25. ^ "Greece condemns terrorist attack in Beersheba". ekathimerini.com. Archived from the original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
26. ^ "Putin and Bennet speak about Ukraine, Beersheba terror attack". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
27. ^ "Four killed after stabbing attack in Israel's Naqab region". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
28. ^ Fabian, Emanuel. "Beersheba terrorist's brothers suspected of providing him the knife". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
29. ^ Hoffman, Gil (23 March 2022). "Cabinet to approve ten new Negev towns in response to terror". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
30. ^ "Barlev causes uproar at victim's funeral after vowing to jail dead terrorist". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
31. ^ Piasetsky, Ricky Carmi; Levy, Liran; Curiel, Ilana (23 March 2022). "מבוכה בהלוויית הנרצחת: השר בר-לב הבטיח שהמחבל שחוסל "יגיע לכלא"". Ynet (in Hebrew). Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
32. ^ Winer, Stuart. "Barlev says he 'got confused' after he called to jail dead terrorist". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
33. ^ "Attempt to burn down mosque near Nablus reported - police". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
34. ^ Fabian, Emanuel (24 March 2022). "Suspected 'price tag' vandalism, attempted arson of mosque in West Bank town". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
35. ^ "After Beersheba attack, applications for firearm licenses triple — report". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
36. ^ Mualem, Mazal (24 March 2022). "Terror attack in Beersheba unsettles Israeli government". al-Monitor. Archived from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
37. ^ "נתניהו: בנט ולפיד חייבים להתעלם מכל שיקול פוליטי ולדאוג מייד לתפיסת המחבלים". Arutz Sheva (in Hebrew). Archived from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
38. ^ "2 killed in terror shooting in Hadera; both gunmen also killed". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.
39. ^ "Two suspected Arab gunmen kill two in Israel and are shot dead". Reuters. 27 March 2022. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.

* v
* t
* e

Mass stabbing incidents in the 2020s

2020|

* Streatham, London, UK (2 Feb)
* Romans-sur-Isère, France (4 Apr)
* Knoxville, Tennessee, US (7 Apr)
* Reading, UK (20 Jun)
* Glasgow, UK (26 Jun)
* Manchester, UK (26 Jul)
* Paris, France (25 Sep)
* Nice, France (29 Oct)
* Quebec City, Canada (31 Oct)
* Kaiyuan, China (27 Dec)

2021|

* Vetlanda, Sweden (3 Mar)
* Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (27 Mar)
* Saudades, Brazil (4 May)
* Dunedin, New Zealand (10 May)
* Anqing, China (5 Jun)
* Würzburg, Germany (25 Jun)
* Tokyo, Japan (6 Aug)
* Auckland, New Zealand (3 Sep)
* Killamarsh, Sheffield, UK (19 Sep)
* Kongsberg, Norway (13 Oct)

2022|

* Beersheba, Israel (22 Mar)
* Mashhad, Iran (5 April)
* Bermondsey, London, UK (25 Apr)
* Saskatchewan, Canada (4 Sep)
* Las Vegas, Nevada, US (6 Oct)
* Brussels, Belgium (10 Nov)
* Ariel, West Bank (11 Nov)
* Moscow, Idaho, US (13 Nov)

2023|

* Algeciras, Spain (25 Jan)
* Brokstedt, Germany (25 Jan)
* Lisbon, Portugal (28 Mar)
* Blumenau, Brazil (5 Apr)
* Bodmin, UK (30 Apr)
* Annecy, France (8 Jun)
* Nottingham, UK (13 Jun)
* Jerez de la Frontera, Spain (23 Sep)
* Arras, France (13 Oct)
* Los Angeles, California, US (1 Nov)
* Crépol, France (19 Nov)
* Dublin, Ireland (23 Nov)

2024|

* Wuppertal, Germany (6 Feb)
* Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (6 Mar)
* Rockford, Illinois, US (27 Mar)
* Sydney, New South Wales, Australia (13 Apr)
* Sydney, New South Wales, Australia (15 Apr)
* Hainault, London, UK (30 Apr)
* Mannheim, Germany (31 May)
* Southport, UK (29 July)
* Holon, Israel (4 August)
* Solingen, Germany (23 August)

See also|

* School attacks in China

2010s

* v
* t
* e

Prominent terrorist attacks against Israelis in the 2020s

2021|

* Jerusalem Old City shooting (21 November)

2022|

* Arnona stabbing (21 March)
* Beersheba attack (22 March)
* Hadera shooting (27 March)
* Bnei Brak shootings (29 March)
* Tel Aviv shooting (7 April)
* El'ad stabbing (5 May)
* Kiryat Arba attack (29 October)
* Ariel attack (15 November)
* Jerusalem bombings (23 November)
* Tiran Fero kidnapping (23 November)

2023|

* Neve Yaakov shooting (27 January)
* Ramot Junction attack (10 February)
* Huwara shooting (26 February)
* Hamra junction shooting (7 April)
* Egypt–Israel border shooting incident (2 June)
* Eli shooting (20 June)
* Tel Aviv attack (4 July)
* Hamas attack (7 October)‡
* Alexandria shooting (8 October)
* Givat Shaul shooting (30 November)

2024|

* Ra'anana attack (15 January)
* Kiryat Malakhi attack (16 February)
* Eli shooting (29 February)
* Holon stabbing (6 August)

Attacks launched by Palestinians from the West Bank Attacks launched by Palestinians from the Gaza Strip Attacks launched from Egypt Attacks carried out by Arab citizens of Israel
‡ indicates the terrorist attack which caused the greatest number of Israeli casualties

* Rocket attacks
* Palestinian
* Lebanese

2010s

* v
* t
* e

Vehicle-ramming attacks

1970s|

* Prague (July 1973)
* Ciurea (July 1974)

1980s|

* Reno (November 1980)
* Uluru (August 1983)

1990s|

* Costa Mesa (May 1999)

2000s|

* Azor (February 2001)
* Isla Vista (February 2001)
* Lyon (March 2002)
* UNC (March 2006)
* Glasgow (June 2007)
* Akihabara (June 2008)
* Jerusalem bulldozer (July 2008)
* Kashgar (August 2008)
* Jerusalem BMW (September 2008)
* Apeldoorn (April 2009)

2010s|

* Tel Aviv truck (May 2011)
* Kashgar (July 2011)
* Tel Aviv nightclub (August 2011)
* Woolwich (May 2013)
* Beijing (October 2013)
* Taipei (January 2014)
* Urumqi (May 2014)
* Isla Vista (May 2014)
* Jerusalem tractor (August 2014)
* Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu (October 2014)
* Jerusalem (October 2014)
* Jerusalem (November 2014)
* Dijon (December 2014)
* Nantes (December 2014)
* Graz (June 2015)
* Oklahoma (October 2015)
* Nice (July 2016)
* Ohio (November 2016)
* Berlin (December 2016)
* Jerusalem (January 2017)
* Melbourne (January 2017)
* Westminster (March 2017)
* Stockholm (April 2017)
* Times Square (May 2017)
* London Bridge (June 2017)
* Finsbury Park (June 2017)
* Paris (June 2017)
* Levallois-Perret (August 2017)
* Charlottesville (August 2017)
* Sept-Sorts (August 2017)
* Barcelona (August 2017)
* Edmonton (September 2017)
* NYC (October 2017)
* Melbourne (December 2017)
* Munster (April 2018)
* Toronto (April 2018)
* Westminster (August 2018)
* Tajikistan (July 2018)
* Mishui (September 2018)
* Tokyo (January 2019)
* Zaoyang (March 2019)
* Gush Etzion (August 2019)

2020s|

* Volkmarsen (February 2020)
* George Floyd protests (2020)
* Trier (December 2020)
* Washington, D.C. (April 2021)
* London, Ontario (June 2021)
* Minneapolis (June 2021)
* Novara (June 2021)
* Waukesha (November 2021)
* Beersheba (March 2022)
* Ariel (November 2022)
* Guangzhou (January 2023)
* Laval (February 2023)
* Ramot (February 2023)
* Amqui (March 2023)
* Brownsville (May 2023)
* Washington D.C. (May 2023)
* Nottingham (June 2023)
* Tel Aviv (July 2023)
* Rochester (January 2024)
* Ra'anana (January 2024)

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