2024 British Columbia general election

Canadian provincial election

2024 British Columbia general election

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| ← 2020 | October 19, 2024 (2024-10-19) | Next →

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← outgoing members

elected members →

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All 93 seats in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia
47 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Turnout| 59.4%[1] ( 4.9 pp)
|   | First party  | Second party  | Third party

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|
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Leader  | David Eby | John Rustad | Sonia Furstenau
Party  | New Democratic | Conservative | Green
Leader since  | October 21, 2022 | March 31, 2023 | September 14, 2020
Leader's seat  | Vancouver-Point Grey | Nechako Lakes | Ran in Victoria-Beacon Hill (lost)[a]
Last election  | 57 seats, 47.69%  | 0 seats, 1.91%  | 2 seats, 15.09%
Seats before  | 55  | 8  | 2
Seats won  | 47 | 44  | 2
Seat change  |  8  |  36  |
Popular vote  | 944,463 | 911,142  | 173,493
Percentage  | 44.86% | 43.28%  | 8.24%
Swing  |  2.83 pp |  41.37 pp |  6.85 pp

* * *

Popular vote by riding

* * *

| Premier before election

David Eby
New Democratic

| Premier after election

David Eby
New Democratic

|

The 2024 British Columbia general election was held on October 19, 2024, to elect 93 members (MLAs) of the Legislative Assembly to serve in the 43rd parliament of the Canadian province of British Columbia.

The election was the first to be held since a significant redistribution of electoral boundaries was finalised in 2023. The Legislative Assembly also expanded in size from 87 seats to 93 seats. The election saw a broad political realignment in British Columbia;[2] amid a resurgence for the Conservative Party of British Columbia, the official opposition BC United (formerly the BC Liberals) withdrew from the race a little over a month before the election to avoid splitting the vote. BC United formally endorsed the Conservatives, with several BC United candidates either defecting to the Conservatives or standing as independent or unaligned candidates; this marked the party's first absence from a provincial election since 1900.

The NDP won a third term in government and second consecutive majority government, but with a net loss of eight seats. The Conservatives formed the official opposition, with their best electoral performance in 72 years.[3][4]

## Redistribution of electoral districts

[edit]

Main article: 2021 British Columbia electoral redistribution

The Electoral Boundaries Commission was required to complete a redistribution of seats following the 2020 general election, and the government subsequently appointed commissioners in October 2021. Their final report was completed April 3, 2023.[5] An act was passed later that year, providing for a consequential increase in seats from 87 to 93, upon the next election.[6] The following changes were made:

Abolished | New

|

Renaming of districts

* Burnaby-Lougheed

* Burnaby East

* Cariboo North

* Prince George-North Cariboo

* Chilliwack

* Chilliwack North

* Chilliwack-Kent

* Chilliwack-Cultus Lake

* Kootenay East

* Kootenay-Rockies

* Kootenay West

* Kootenay-Monashee

* Maple Ridge-Mission

* Maple Ridge East

* Nelson-Creston

* Kootenay Central

* North Coast

* North Coast-Haida Gwaii

* Penticton

* Penticton-Summerland

* Port Moody-Coquitlam

* Port Moody-Burquitlam

* Richmond North Centre

* Richmond-Bridgeport

* Richmond South Centre

* Richmond Centre

* Shuswap

* Salmon Arm-Shuswap

* Stikine

* Bulkley Valley-Stikine

* Vancouver-Kingsway

* Vancouver-Renfrew

* Vancouver-Mount Pleasant

* Vancouver-Strathcona

* Vernon-Monashee

* Vernon-Lumby

Drawn from other districts

* Surrey-Serpentine River[a 1]

Reorganization of districts

* Burnaby-Deer Lake
* Burnaby-Edmonds
* New Westminster

* Burnaby Centre
* Burnaby-New Westminster
* Burnaby South-Metrotown
* New Westminster-Coquitlam

* Esquimalt-Metchosin
* Langford-Juan de Fuca

* Esquimalt-Colwood
* Juan de Fuca-Malahat
* Langford-Highlands

* Kamloops-North Thompson
* Kamloops-South Thompson

* Kamloops Centre
* Kamloops-North Thompson

* Kelowna-Lake Country
* Kelowna West

* Kelowna Centre
* Kelowna-Lake Country-Coldstream
* West Kelowna-Peachland

* Langley
* Langley East

* Langley-Abbotsford
* Langley-Walnut Grove
* Langley-Willowbrook

* Nanaimo
* Nanaimo-North Cowichan
* Parksville-Qualicum

* Ladysmith-Oceanside
* Nanaimo-Gabriola Island
* Nanaimo-Lantzville

* Surrey-Green Timbers
* Surrey-Whalley

* Surrey City Centre
* Surrey North

* Vancouver-Fairview
* Vancouver-False Creek

* Vancouver-Little Mountain
* Vancouver-South Granville
* Vancouver-Yaletown

1. ^ From parts of Surrey-Cloverdale, Surrey-Panorama and Surrey-Fleetwood.

## Background

[edit]

Section 23 of British Columbia's Constitution Act provides that general elections occur on the third Saturday in October of the fourth calendar year after the last election.[7][8] The same section, though, makes the fixed election date subject to the lieutenant governor's prerogative to dissolve the Legislative Assembly as they see fit (in practice, on the advice of the province's premier or following a vote of non-confidence).[7][9]

### Standings

[edit]

42nd Parliament of British Columbia – Movement in seats held up to the election (2020–2024)  Party  | 2020  | Gain/(loss) due to  | 2024

|
|
|

Leaves
caucus  | Resignation
as MLA  | Removed
from caucus  | Switching
allegiance  | Byelection hold
| New Democratic | 57 | (1) | (2) | (1) |  | 2 | 55
| Liberal | 28  |  | (2)  | (1)  | (7)  | 2  | 20
| BC United (from April 12, 2023)
| Conservative | – |  |  |  | 8 |  | 8
| Green | 2 |  |  |  |  |  | 2
| Independent | – | 1 |  | 2 | (1) |  | 2
Total | 87 | – | (4) | – | – | 4 | 87

### Retiring incumbents

[edit]

MLA  | Party  | Seat  | First elected  | Date announced

|
|
|
|

Dan Ashton |   | BC United | Penticton | 2013 | December 20, 2023[10]
Harry Bains |   | New Democratic | Surrey-Newton | 2005 | July 4, 2024[11]
Shirley Bond |   | BC United | Prince George-Valemount | 2001 | August 29, 2024[12]
Katrine Conroy |   | New Democratic | Kootenay West | 2005 | May 10, 2024[13][14]
Katrina Chen |   | New Democratic | Burnaby-Lougheed | 2017 | November 22, 2023[15]
Doug Clovechok |   | BC United | Columbia River-Revelstoke | 2017 | February 24, 2024[16][17]
Mitzi Dean |   | New Democratic | Esquimalt-Metchosin | 2017 | August 31, 2024[18]
Mike de Jong |   | BC United | Abbotsford West | 1994 by-election  | February 14, 2024[19]
Fin Donnelly |   | New Democratic | Coquitlam-Burke Mountain | 2020 | May 9, 2024[20]
Kevin Falcon |   | BC United | Vancouver-Quilchena | 2022 by-election[b] | August 28, 2024[21]
Rob Fleming |   | New Democratic | Victoria-Swan Lake | 2005 | July 4, 2024[11]
George Heyman |   | New Democratic | Vancouver-Fairview | 2013 | March 4, 2024[22]
Greg Kyllo |   | BC United | Shuswap | 2013 | November 22, 2023[23]
Michael Lee |   | BC United | Vancouver-Langara | 2017 | July 11, 2024[24]
Norm Letnick |   | BC United | Kelowna-Lake Country | 2009 | November 22, 2023[25]
Renee Merrifield |   | BC United | Kelowna-Mission | 2020 | May 16, 2024[26]
Mike Morris |   | BC United | Prince George-Mackenzie | 2013 | March 21, 2023[27]
Adam Olsen |   | Green | Saanich North and the Islands | 2017 | June 25, 2024[28]
Bruce Ralston |   | New Democratic | Surrey-Whalley | 2005 | July 2, 2024[29]
Murray Rankin |   | New Democratic | Oak Bay-Gordon Head | 2020 | June 3, 2024[30]
Jennifer Rice |   | New Democratic | North Coast | 2013 | May 16, 2024[31]
Selina Robinson |   | Independent[c] | Coquitlam-Maillardville | 2013 | February 5, 2024[33]
Ellis Ross |   | BC United | Skeena | 2017 | January 22, 2024[34]
Doug Routley |   | New Democratic | Nanaimo-North Cowichan | 2005 | September 26, 2023[35]
Nicholas Simons |   | New Democratic | Powell River-Sunshine Coast | 2005 | September 1, 2023[36]
Ben Stewart |   | BC United | Kelowna West | 2018 by-election[d] | November 22, 2023[37]
Todd Stone |   | BC United | Kamloops-South Thompson | 2013 | August 29, 2024[38]
Jordan Sturdy |   | BC United | West Vancouver-Sea to Sky | 2013 | January 12, 2024[39]
Jackie Tegart |   | BC United | Fraser-Nicola | 2013 | September 3, 2024[40]

BC United MLA Karin Kirkpatrick originally announced on February 8, 2024, that she would not seek re-election.[41] However, after the campaign suspension of BC United, she changed her mind and decided to run as an independent candidate.[42]

### Withdrawal of BC United

[edit]

On August 28, 2024, BC United leader and Leader of the Opposition Kevin Falcon announced that the party would pull out of the campaign. Falcon endorsed the BC Conservatives, saying "John Rustad and I haven't always agreed on everything, but one thing is clear: our province cannot take another four years of the NDP". Falcon noted that this was done to prevent vote splitting in competitive ridings.[43]

Mike Bernier (Peace River South) pointed out that Falcon, as leader, only had the power to withdraw the party from the forthcoming contest, but could not do so on behalf of the individual candidates.[44] Elections BC confirmed that that was a correct interpretation of the elections law, and only the candidates could choose to withdraw or to stand as independent or unaffiliated on the ballot.[44] Several BCU candidates were openly considering accepting a Conservative nomination.[45] Bernier confirmed that he had spoken with Karin Kirkpatrick (West Vancouver-Capilano) about the possibility of several of the BCU candidates forming their own alliance or possible new party before the required registration deadline,[44] or even forming a party post-election, as Legislature rules recognize a party as long as it has at least two MLAs.[44]

On September 20, BCU announced that it would not field any paper candidates in this campaign. Under BC's election law, they can still maintain their registration as long as they nominate candidates in the next round (tentatively scheduled for 2028).[46]

There was further fallout in September, when a mailout was sent to BCU's members urging them to renew their membership, under a letterhead bearing the name of John Yap (who had resigned as party president the previous month).[47] It was speculated that the mailing had been previously scheduled but not cancelled upon BCU's staff vacating their offices.[47] BCU also secured a commitment from the Legislature to cover any shortfall in meeting severance obligations for their staff, estimated to cost up to $1 million.[47]

Herb Dhaliwal, a former federal Cabinet minister, attempted to found an organization to be called the New Liberal Party of BC, but found that BCU still controlled the Liberal name under BC's election law.[47] He urged Elections BC to reconsider its decision, saying, "There are lots of people, they're not interested in voting for either [the BCU or the Conservatives], so they feel betrayed and they feel orphaned by what's happened."[48]

Prior to folding, the party had commissioned research to aid in attacks on Conservative nominees. Former MLA and current media personality Jas Johal released a file that was subsequently confirmed to be a working draft, although incomplete.[49] The NDP were making use of the released information.[50]

At the time of BC United's withdrawal, the party had nominated candidates in 56 ridings.[51][e]

Fate of BC United candidates after party withdrawal from contention  District  | Candidate  | Withdrew  | Continued standing as  | Elected

|
|
|
|

Con. | Ind. | Un.
|  |
|  |  |  |  |  |
Abbotsford-Mission | Merrick Matteazzi  | Y |  |  |  |
Abbotsford South | Markus Delves  | Y |  |  |  |
Boundary-Similkameen | Ron Hovanes  | Y |  |  |  |
Burnaby East | Tariq Malik  | Y |  |  |  |
Burnaby-New Westminster | Daniel Kofi Ampong  |  |  | Y |  | N
Burnaby North | Michael Wu  |  | Y |  |  | N
Burnaby South-Metrotown | Meiling Chia  |  |  |  | Y | N
Cariboo-Chilcotin | Michael Grenier  | Y |  |  |  |
Chilliwack-Cultus Lake | Sue Attrill Knott  | Y |  |  |  |
Chilliwack North | David Moniz  | Y |  |  |  |
Columbia River-Revelstoke | Scott McInnis |  | Y |  |  | Y
Coquitlam-Burke Mountain | Kash Tayal  | Y |  |  |  |
Courtenay-Comox | Bill Coltart  | Y |  |  |  |
Cowichan Valley | Jon Coleman  |  |  |  | Y | N
Delta North | Amrit Pal Singh Dhot  | Y |  |  |  |
Delta South | Ian Paton |  | Y |  |  | Y
Esquimalt-Colwood | Meagan Brame  | Y |  |  |  |
Fraser-Nicola | Jackie Tegart | Y |  |  |  |
Juan de Fuca-Malahat | Herb Haldane  | Y |  |  |  |
Kamloops Centre | Peter Milobar |  | Y |  |  | Y
Kamloops-North Thompson | Todd Stone | Y |  |  |  |
Kelowna Centre | Michael Humer  |  |  |  | Y | N
Kelowna-Lake Country-Coldstream | Pavneet Singh  | Y |  |  |  |
Kelowna-Mission | Ashley Ramsay  |  |  |  | Y | N
Kootenay-Rockies | Tom Shypitka |  |  | Y |  | N
Ladysmith-Oceanside | Lehann Wallace  | Y |  |  |  |
Langford-Highlands | Sean Flynn  | Y |  |  |  |
Langley-Abbotsford | Karen Long  |  |  | Y |  | N
Langley-Walnut Grove | Barb Martens  | Y |  |  |  |
Mid Island-Pacific Rim | Joshua Dahling  | Y |  |  |  |
Nanaimo-Gabriola Island | Dale Parker  |  | Y |  |  | N
Nechako Lakes | Shane Brienen  | Y |  |  |  |
North Vancouver-Seymour | James Mitchell  | Y |  |  |  |
Peace River North | Dan Davies |  |  | Y |  | N
Peace River South | Mike Bernier |  |  |  | Y | N
Penticton-Summerland | Tracy St. Claire  |  |  |  | Y | N
Port Coquitlam | Keenan Adams  |  | Y |  |  | N
Prince George-Mackenzie | Kiel Giddens |  | Y |  |  | Y
Prince George-Valemount | Shirley Bond | Y |  |  |  |
Prince George-North Cariboo | Coralee Oakes |  |  | Y |  | N
Richmond Centre | Wendy Yuan  |  |  |  | Y | N
Richmond-Queensborough | Pavan Bahia  | Y |  |  |  |
Richmond-Steveston | Jackie Lee  |  |  |  | Y | N
Salmon Arm-Shuswap | Greg McCune  |  |  | Y |  | N
Surrey-Cloverdale | Claudine Storness-Bliss  | Y |  |  |  |
Surrey-Guildford | Noemi Victorino  | Y |  |  |  |
Surrey-Newton | Japreet Lehal  |  |  |  | Y | N
Surrey South | Ernie Klassen  | Y |  |  |  |
Surrey-White Rock | Trevor Halford |  | Y |  |  | Y
Vancouver-Kensington | Aronjit Lageri  |  | Y (Vancouver-South Granville) |  |  | N
Vancouver-Langara | Jaime Stein  | Y |  |  |  |
Vancouver-Quilchena | Kevin Falcon | Y |  |  |  |
Vernon-Lumby | Kevin Acton  |  |  |  | Y | N
Victoria-Swan Lake | Daryl Learned  | Y |  |  |  |
West Kelowna-Peachland | Stephen Johnston  |  |  |  | Y | N
West Vancouver-Capilano | Caroline Elliott  | Y |  |  |  |

= Incumbent MLA

As a result of some BC United candidates joining the Conservatives, there was a domino effect on some other Conservative candidates already nominated:

Fate of BC Conservative candidates after BC United withdrawal from contention  District  | Candidate  | Withdrew  | Continued standing as

|
|
|

Con. in different riding  | Un.

|  |  |  |
Burnaby North | Simon Chandler[53] |  | Y (Burnaby East) |
Columbia River-Revelstoke | AJ Wolfe[54] | Y |  |
Kamloops Centre | Dennis Giesbrecht[55] |  | Y (Vernon-Lumby) |
Nanaimo-Gabriola Island | Viraat Thammanna[56] | Y |  |
Prince George-Mackenzie | Rachael Weber[57] |  |  | Y
Surrey-Panorama | Dupinder Saran[58][59] | Y |  |
Surrey-White Rock | Bryan Tepper[60] |  | Y (Surrey-Panorama) |
West Vancouver-Capilano | Jaclyn Aubichon[61] | Y |  |

### Independent wave

[edit]

40 independent and 14 unaffiliated candidates, a record number, were in the race by the time nominations closed.[62][63] 18 of those candidates were previously BC United candidates or MLAs. This is notable, as only one Independent has been elected to the Legislature in the past 60 years—Vicki Huntington (Delta South) in 2009 and 2013. At the beginning of the campaign, six incumbent MLAs announced that they intended to run as such, of which five had been with BCU and one with the NDP.[64] Karin Kirkpatrick expressed the view that the Conservatives had brought this phenomenon on themselves in believing that BCU members would follow Falcon's lead in switching over. "That’s not how democracy works. People want to run. They’re going to run, and so they’re floundering right now."[64]

### Indigenous candidates

[edit]

Eleven candidates of Indigenous background stood for election—two Conservatives, seven New Democrats and two Greens.[65]

Outcomes for Indigenous candidates  Party  | Candidate  | Riding  | Elected

|
|
|

| Conservative  | Christopher Jason Sankey | North Coast-Haida Gwaii | 2nd
Á'a:líya Warbus | Chilliwack-Cultus Lake | Y
| NDP  | Murphy Abraham | Nechako Lakes | 2nd
Tamara Davidson | North Coast-Haida Gwaii | Y
Francyne Joe | Fraser-Nicola | 2nd
Michael Moses | Cariboo-Chilcotin | 2nd
Joan Phillip | Vancouver-Strathcona | Y
Clay Pountney | Prince George-Valemount | 2nd
Debra Toporowski | Cowichan Valley | Y
| Green  | Dana-Lyn Mackenzie | Vancouver-Yaletown | 3rd
Gamlakyeltxw Wilhelm Marsden | Bulkley Valley-Stikine | 3rd

### Vote counting

[edit]

A polling place for the general election in Surrey.

After trials during by-elections in 2022, Elections BC adopted digital voter rolls and electronic tabulation machines for the first time during this election. The digital roll made it possible to cast ballots at any polling location across the province and enabled mail-in ballots returned before the last day of advance voting – October 16 – to be counted instantly (they were previously counted two weeks after Election Day, thus casting doubt in certain close results).[66][67]

The tabulators facilitated the vote count process and it was projected that 98% of votes would be reported one hour after polls close, not accounting for mail-in ballots returned after the last day of advance voting, and close results subject to manual recount.[68]

An atmospheric river event struck southwestern British Columbia from October 18 to 20; rainfall was heaviest in the Lower Mainland on October 19, causing flooding in North Shore communities and Surrey, and several street and highway closures.[69][70] Elections BC stated that paper ballots would be available at voting sites in the event of power outages, and that it had made BC Hydro aware of the locations of voting sites so that they can be prioritized in the event of an outage. While it was suggested that the weather could impact voter turnout, Elections BC stated that a record number of advance ballots had been cast for the election, while the last day of advance voting on October 16 had set a single-day record of 223,000 ballots cast.[71]

## Timeline

[edit]

Changes in seats held (2020–2024)  Seat  | Before  | Change

|
|

Date  | Member  | Party  | Reason  | Date  | Member  | Party
Vancouver-Quilchena | February 7, 2022  | Andrew Wilkinson | █ Liberal | Resigned[72] | April 30, 2022[73] | Kevin Falcon | █ Liberal
Surrey South | April 30, 2022  | Stephanie Cadieux | █ Liberal | Resigned[74] | September 10, 2022[75] | Elenore Sturko | █ Liberal
Nechako Lakes | August 18, 2022  | John Rustad | █ Liberal | Removed from caucus[76] |  |  | █ Independent
February 16, 2023  | █ Independent | Crossed the floor[77] |  |  | █ Conservative
Vancouver-Mount Pleasant | February 22, 2023  | Melanie Mark | █ New Democratic | Resigned[78] | June 24, 2023  | Joan Phillip | █ New Democratic
Langford-Juan de Fuca | March 31, 2023  | John Horgan | █ New Democratic | Resigned[79] | June 24, 2023  | Ravi Parmar | █ New Democratic
→  BC Liberals become BC United (April 12, 2023)
Abbotsford South | September 13, 2023  | Bruce Banman | █ BC United | Crossed the floor[80] |  |  | █ Conservative
Parksville-Qualicum | September 17, 2023  | Adam Walker | █ New Democratic | Removed from caucus[81] |  |  | █ Independent
Coquitlam-Maillardville | March 6, 2024  | Selina Robinson | █ New Democratic | Left caucus[32] |  |  | █ Independent
Cariboo-Chilcotin | May 31, 2024  | Lorne Doerkson | █ BC United | Crossed the floor[82] |  |  | █ Conservative
Surrey South | June 3, 2024  | Elenore Sturko | █ BC United | Crossed the floor[83] |  |  | █ Conservative
Richmond North Centre | July 29, 2024  | Teresa Wat | █ BC United | Crossed the floor[84] |  |  | █ Conservative
Delta South | September 3, 2024  | Ian Paton | █ BC United | Crossed the floor to run for the BC Conservatives[85][86] |  |  | █ Conservative
Kamloops-North Thompson | September 3, 2024  | Peter Milobar | █ BC United | Crossed the floor to run for the BC Conservatives[85][86] |  |  | █ Conservative
Surrey-White Rock | September 3, 2024  | Trevor Halford | █ BC United | Crossed the floor to run for the BC Conservatives[85][86] |  |  | █ Conservative

### 2020

[edit]

* October 24: The 2020 British Columbia general election is held, resulting in a majority government for the BC NDP.
* November 21: Andrew Wilkinson steps aside for an interim leader to be selected for the BC Liberal Party.[87]
* November 23: Shirley Bond is selected as interim leader of the BC Liberal party.[88]

### 2021

[edit]

* February 17: Wilkinson officially resigns, triggering a year-long leadership race.[89]

### 2022

[edit]

* February 5: Kevin Falcon wins the 2022 British Columbia Liberal Party leadership election.[90]
* June 28: John Horgan announces his intention to step down as premier and as leader of the NDP.[91]
* October 21: David Eby is declared leader of the BC NDP in the 2022 leadership election by acclamation and becomes the premier-designate.
* November 16: BC Liberal members approve the party's name change to "BC United".[92]
* November 18: Eby is sworn in as premier of British Columbia.[93]

### 2023

[edit]

* March 31: John Rustad acclaimed as new leader in the 2023 Conservative Party of British Columbia leadership election to replace outgoing leader Trevor Bolin.[94][95]
* April 12: The BC Liberal Party officially changes its name to BC United.[96]

### 2024

[edit]

* January 31: Sonia Furstenau (Cowichan Valley) announces that she will run in Victoria-Beacon Hill.[97]
* February 5: Selina Robinson is removed from cabinet and announces that she will not seek re-election as MLA for Coquitlam-Maillardville.[98] Lisa Beare replaces her as Minister of Advanced Education.[99]
* August 28: Kevin Falcon announces that BC United is suspending its campaign and endorsing the Conservative Party.[100]
* September 21: Writ for general election dropped by the lieutenant governor, for October 19.
* September 28, 1 pm: Deadline for candidate nominations.[101]
* October 19: General election is held.
* October 26–28: Final count is conducted. Mail-in and absentee ballots are counted. Recounts are completed in Surrey City Centre, Juan de Fuca-Malahat, and a partial recount in Kelowna Centre.[102]
* October 28: CBC News projects that the NDP will form government.[103]
* November 7–8: Judicial recounts held in Kelowna Centre, Surrey-Guildford, and a partial judicial recount in Prince George-Mackenzie.[104][105]
* December 12: The BC NDP and BC Greens announce the "Co-operation and Responsible Government Accord"[106][107]

## Campaign

[edit]

### New Democratic

[edit]

On September 20, one day before the writ was dropped, the BC New Democratic Party unveiled their campaign bus in Surrey, which is home to some anticipated key ridings, marking the start of their campaign.[108]

On September 23, the BC NDP released a video of Rustad saying he regrets receiving the "so-called [COVID-19] vaccine", as well as claiming the vaccine mandates were about population control.[109] BC NDP leader David Eby criticized these statements, asserting that such beliefs are based on internet conspiracies and that Rustad could not be trusted on health policy.[109]

On September 25, Eby promised his party would provide 25,000 new homes while financing 40% of the purchase price for first-time home buyers, at an annual cost of $1.29 billion.[110] On September 27, he stated that the government would continue its focus on the use of prefabricated homes as a strategy to ease the housing crisis, with the government pre-approving designs for permits and developing skills training programs in consultation with the industry.[111]

Following the Conservative Party's tax rebate proposal, the New Democrats announced their tax relief plan on September 29. Eby announced that $10,000 of individual income will be exempted from annual tax, adding that 90% of taxpayers would save $1,000 per year.[112][113]

On October 1, Bowinn Ma, NDP candidate in North Vancouver-Lonsdale, announced the party would connect West Vancouver and Metrotown, Burnaby with a Bus Rapid Transit line, which will be entirely separated from traffic. In short term, they would also guarantee the existing R2 RapidBus would be extended from Phibbs Exchange to Metrotown.[114]

On October 4, the NDP filed a petition with the Supreme Court of British Columbia seeking to compel Elections BC to change the name of the Conservative Party on ballot papers from "Conservative Party" to "B.C. Conservative Party", on the grounds that Rustad was "pretending to be part of the federal Conservative Party". A court ruling in favour of the NDP would require all ballot papers to be reprinted.[115]

### Conservative

[edit]

On September 21, John Rustad chose to kick off the campaign in CRAB Park, a homeless encampment near Vancouver's Downtown Eastside.[116] In his speech, he emphasized the severity of the addiction issue, as well as the importance of removing the carbon tax and investing in healthcare.[116]

On September 22, Rustad announced that he would close all safe injection sites in the province, and replace them with mental health and addictions treatment centres.[117][118] He referred to the sites as "drug dens", and pledged to end the decriminalization and safe supply policy introduced by the NDP government.[117] In response, NDP leader David Eby and Green leader Sonia Furstenau both condemned the platform, pointing out the closure of safe injection sites would push the drug addicts back on streets.[118] The following day, Elenore Sturko clarified that the party did not plan to immediately close all of the safe injection sites at once as implicated by Rustad, but transition them to treatment centres gradually. Sturko stated that "this is about transitioning people, not medicating them", and that "we need to make sure the model is supported medically".[119]

On September 23, Rustad revealed the Conservatives' plan for tax rebates to alleviate high housing costs, which he claimed would be the greatest tax cut in BC history.[120] The rebate would allow renters and homeowners with mortgage to exempt up to $3,000 per month from their provincial income tax. The program would start in 2026, where the exemption would begin with $1,500 per month, costing $900 million for the first year. The exemption amount would increase by $500 each year, and the final annual cost would be at $3.5 billion.[121][122]

On September 25, Sturko requested an investigation by the Registrar of Lobbyists for BC against Ravi Kahlon, the incumbent Minister of Housing. She alleged the minister might be involved in a conflict of interest as his sister Parm Kahlon owns a government relations firm, where a client of the firm would be a potential partner in housing projects.[123] Kahlon has refuted the allegation and defended that the housing company does not do work with the government.[123]

On September 27, Rustad announced the housing platform for the Conservative Party. He committed to set deadlines for municipalities to issue rezoning, development and building permits. He also intended to repeal the BC's Step Code policy and Net-Zero mandate, which he claimed to have driven the construction cost up by 30–40%. On top of the NDP's transit-oriented policy, Rustad further assured they will amend the bill to require grocery stores and small businesses to be within walking distance of homes.[124]

On September 28, a few hours before the candidate nomination deadline, David Eby issued an open letter requesting that Rustad to drop candidates which he considered to have "dangerous and extremist views". Eby singled out five candidates who had perpetuated conspiracy theories regarding the results of the 2020 United States presidential election, Sheldon Clare for comparing gun control to Japanese internment camps, and Bryan Breguet for his "bigoted and sexist views". Rustad declined, and suggested in a reply that Eby investigate Ravi Kahlon.[125] The party released its agricultural plan the same day, including investments in agricultural development, financial support for yield-increasing measures and expanding the Buy BC program. Rustad also promised to review the Agricultural Land Commission.[126]

On October 14, the Conservative Party released their education plan, including ending the SOGI 123 program (a program of materials related to gender identity and sexual orientation, which Rustad considered to be indoctrination of children), reintroducing letter grades for grades 4 to 9, and reinstating provincial standardized tests for grades 10 and 12.[127][128]

During a speech to his supporters on election night, Rustad pledged to make it "as difficult as possible" for the NDP if they formed a minority government, in order to prevent "any more destruction in the province".[129]

### Green

[edit]

On October 8, following the televised debate, American actor Mark Ruffalo endorsed the Green Party.[130]

### Candidates by Party

[edit]

Party  | Leader[131] | Candidates[63]

|
|

| New Democratic | David Eby | 93
| Conservative | John Rustad | 93
| Green | Sonia Furstenau | 69
| Independent / Unaffiliated[f] | 54
| Freedom  | Amrit Birring  | 5
| Libertarian | Alex Joehl  | 4
| Communist | Kimball Cariou  | 3
| Christian Heritage | Rod Taylor  | 2
Candidate contests[132] Candidates
nominated | Constituencies | Party

|
|

NDP | Con | Grn | Ind | Un | Free | Ltn | Comm | CHP | Totals
2 | 10 | 10 | 10 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 20
3 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 32 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 1 |  |  | 126
4 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 28 | 18 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 120
5 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 13 | 4 | 2 |  | 1 |  | 45
6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |  | 1 |  |  | 12
Total | 93 | 93 | 93 | 69 | 40 | 14 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 323

Shelly Jan, an unaffiliated candidate in Langley-Abbotsford, withdrew after nominations were closed, but not in time to have her name removed from the printed ballots.[g] Carlos Suarez Rubio (Langley-Walnut Grove), initially classified as unaffiliated, was later designated as an independent candidate on the ballot.

## Candidates

[edit]

* Names in bold are outgoing cabinet ministers, and names in italics are party leaders. The premier is in both.
* Candidate names and results per Elections BC final statement of votes.[134]
* † denotes incumbent MLAs who are not seeking re-election.
* ‡ denotes incumbent MLAs who are seeking re-election in a different riding.
* †† denotes a former BC United candidate at the time of the party campaign suspension.[135]

### Northern British Columbia

[edit]

Electoral district  | Candidates  | Incumbent

|
|

NDP | Green | Conservative | Other
Bulkley Valley-Stikine |  | Nathan Cullen |  | Gamlakyeltxw Wilhelm Marsden  |  | Sharon L. Hartwell |  |

* Rod Taylor (CHP)

|  | Nathan Cullen
Stikine
Nechako Lakes |  | Murphy Abraham  |  | Douglas Gook  |  | John Rustad |  |  |  | John Rustad
North Coast-Haida Gwaii |  | Tamara Davidson |  |  |  | Christopher Jason Sankey  |  |  |  | Jennifer Rice †
North Coast
Peace River North |  | Ian McMahon  |  |  |  | Jordan Kealy |  | Dan Davies (ind.)††  |  | Dan Davies
Peace River South |  | Marshall Bigsby  |  |  |  | Larry Neufeld |  | Mike Bernier (Un.)††  |  | Mike Bernier
Skeena |  | Sarah Zimmerman  |  | Teri Young  |  | Claire Rattée |  | Irwin Jeffrey (CHP)  |  | Ellis Ross †

### Prince George and the Cariboo

[edit]

Electoral district  | Candidates  | Incumbent

|
|

NDP | Green | Conservative | Other
Cariboo-Chilcotin |  | Michael Moses  |  |  |  | Lorne Doerkson |  |  |  | Lorne Doerkson
Prince George-Mackenzie |  | Shar McCrory  |  | James Steidle  |  | Kiel Giddens††  |  | Rachael Weber (Un.)  |  | Mike Morris †
Prince George-North Cariboo |  | Denice Bardua  |  | Randy Thompson  |  | Sheldon Clare |  | Coralee Oakes (ind.)††  |  | Coralee Oakes
Cariboo North
Prince George-Valemount |  | Clay Pountney  |  | Gwen Johansson  |  | Rosalyn Bird |  |  |  | Shirley Bond †

### The Kootenays

[edit]

Electoral district  | Candidates  | Incumbent

|
|

NDP | Green | Conservative | Independent
Columbia River-Revelstoke |  | Andrea Dunlop  |  | Calvin Beauchesne  |  | Scott McInnis††  |  |  |  | Doug Clovechok †
Kootenay Central |  | Brittny Anderson |  | Nicole Charlwood  |  | Kelly Vandenberghe  |  | Corinne Mori  |  | Brittny Anderson
Nelson-Creston
Kootenay-Monashee |  | Steve Morissette |  | Donovan Cavers  |  | Glen Byle  |  |  |  | Katrine Conroy †
Kootenay West
Kootenay-Rockies |  | Sam Atwal  |  | Kerri Wall  |  | Pete Davis |  | Tom Shypitka††  |  | Tom Shypitka
Kootenay East

### Thompson, Okanagan, Shuswap and Boundary

[edit]

Electoral district  | Candidates  | Incumbent

|
|

NDP | Green | Conservative | Other
Boundary-Similkameen |  | Roly Russell |  | Kevin Eastwood  |  | Donegal Wilson |  | Sean Taylor (ind.)  |  | Roly Russell
Fraser-Nicola |  | Francyne Joe  |  | Jonah Timms  |  | Tony Luck |  |  |  | Jackie Tegart †
Kamloops Centre |  | Kamal Grewal  |  | Randy Sunderman  |  | Peter Milobar††  |  |  |  | Todd Stone †
Kamloops-South Thompson
Kamloops-North Thompson |  | Maddi Genn  |  | Tristan Cavers  |  | Ward Stamer |  |  |  | Peter Milobar ‡
Kelowna Centre |  | Loyal Wooldridge  |  | Bryce Tippe  |  | Kristina Loewen |  | Michael Humer (Un.)††  |  | New district
Kelowna-Lake Country-Coldstream |  | Anna Warwick Sears  |  | Andrew Rose  |  | Tara Armstrong |  | Kevin Kraft (ind.)  |  | Norm Letnick †
Kelowna-Lake Country
Kelowna-Mission |  | Harpreet Badohal  |  | Billy Young  |  | Gavin Dew |  | Ashley Ramsay (Un.)††  |  | Renee Merrifield †
Penticton-Summerland |  | Tina Lee  |  | Bradley Bartsch  |  | Amelia Boultbee |  | Roger Harrington (ind.)  |  | Dan Ashton †
Penticton
| Anna Paddon (ind.)
| Tracy St Claire (Un.)††
Salmon Arm-Shuswap |  | Sylvia Lindgren  |  | Jed Wiebe  |  | David L. Williams |  | Greg McCune (ind.)††  |  | Greg Kyllo †
Shuswap
| Sherry Roy (ind.)
Vernon-Lumby |  | Harwinder Sandhu |  |  |  | Dennis Giesbrecht  |  | Robert Johnson (Ltn.)  |  | Harwinder Sandhu
Vernon-Monashee
| Kevin Acton (Un.)††
West Kelowna-Peachland |  | Krystal Smith  |  |  |  | Macklin McCall |  | Stephen Johnston (Un.)††  |  | Ben Stewart †
Kelowna West

### Fraser Valley-Langley-Maple Ridge

[edit]

Electoral district  | Candidates  | Incumbent

|
|

NDP | Green | Conservative | Other
Abbotsford-Mission |  | Pam Alexis |  |  |  | Reann Gasper |  |  |  | Pam Alexis
Abbotsford South |  | Sarah Kooner  |  |  |  | Bruce Banman |  | Amandeep Singh (ind.)  |  | Bruce Banman
Abbotsford West |  | Graeme Hutchison  |  |  |  | Korky Neufeld |  | James Davison (ind.)  |  | Mike de Jong †
Chilliwack-Cultus Lake |  | Kelli Paddon |  |  |  | Á'a:líya Warbus |  |  |  | Kelli Paddon
Chilliwack-Kent
Chilliwack North |  | Dan Coulter |  | Tim Cooper  |  | Heather Maahs |  | Dan Grice (ind.)  |  | Dan Coulter
Chilliwack
Langley-Abbotsford |  | John Aldag |  | Melissa Snazell  |  | Harman Bhangu |  | Alex Joehl (Ltn.)  |  | New district
| Karen Long (ind.)††
| Shelly Jan (Un.) (withdrew)[g]
Langley-Walnut Grove |  | Megan Dykeman |  | Rylee Mac Lean  |  | Misty Van Popta |  | Carlos Suarez Rubio (ind.)  |  | Megan Dykeman
Langley East
Langley-Willowbrook |  | Andrew Mercier |  | Petrina Arnason  |  | Jody Toor |  |  |  | Andrew Mercier
Langley
Maple Ridge East |  | Bob D'Eith |  | Kylee Williams  |  | Lawrence Mok |  |  |  | Bob D'Eith
Maple Ridge-Mission
Maple Ridge-Pitt Meadows |  | Lisa Beare |  |  |  | Mike Morden  |  |  |  | Lisa Beare

### Surrey

[edit]

Electoral district  | Candidates  | Incumbent

|
|

NDP | Green | Conservative | Other
Surrey City Centre |  | Amna Shah[136] |  | Colin Boyd[137] |  | Zeeshan Wahla[138] |  | Ryan Abbott (Comm.)[139]
Saeed Naguib (ind.)[140] |  | Bruce Ralston †
Surrey-Whalley
Surrey-Cloverdale |  | Mike Starchuk[141] |  | Pat McCutcheon[142] |  | Elenore Sturko[143] |  | Judy Meilleur (Freedom)[144] |  | Mike Starchuk
Surrey-Fleetwood |  | Jagrup Brar[145] |  | Tim Binnema[146] |  | Avtar Gill[138] |  |  |  | Jagrup Brar
Surrey-Guildford |  | Garry Begg[147] |  | Manjeet Singh Sahota[148] |  | Honveer Singh Randhawa[138] |  | Kabir Qurban (ind.)[140] |  | Garry Begg
Surrey-Newton |  | Jessie Sunner[136] |  |  |  | Tegjot Bal[138] |  |

* Amrit Birring (Freedom)[144]
* Joginder Singh Randhawa (ind.)[140]
* Japreet Lehal (Un.)††[149]

|  | Harry Bains †
Surrey North |  | Rachna Singh[150] |  | Sim Sandhu[146] |  | Mandeep Dhaliwal[138] |  | Kiran Hundal (Freedom)[144]
Hobby Nijjar (ind.)[140] |  | Rachna Singh
Surrey-Green Timbers
Surrey-Panorama |  | Jinny Sims[151] |  |  |  | Bryan Tepper[60] |  |

* Paramjit Rai (Freedom)[144]

|  | Jinny Sims
Surrey-Serpentine River |  | Baltej Singh Dhillon[152] |  |  |  | Linda Hepner[138] |  | Jim McMurtry (ind.)[140] |  | New district
Surrey South |  | Haroon Ghaffar[153] |  |  |  | Brent Chapman[138] |  |  |  | Elenore Sturko ‡
Surrey-White Rock |  | Darryl Walker[154] |  |  |  | Trevor Halford††[60] |  | Damyn Tassie (Ltn.)[140] |  | Trevor Halford

### Richmond and Delta

[edit]

Electoral district  | Candidates  | Incumbent

|
|

NDP | Green | Conservative | Other
Delta North |  | Ravi Kahlon[155] |  | Nick Dickinson-Wilde[156] |  | Raj Veauli[138] |  | Manqoosh Khan (Freedom)[144] |  | Ravi Kahlon
Delta South |  | Jason McCormick[157] |  |  |  | Ian Paton††[60] |  |  |  | Ian Paton
Richmond-Bridgeport |  | Linda Li[158] |  | Tamás Revóczi[159] |  | Teresa Wat[138] |  | Glynnis Hoi Sum Chan (ind.)[140]
Charlie Smith (ind.)[140] |  | Teresa Wat
Richmond North Centre
Richmond Centre |  | Henry Yao[160] |  |  |  | Hon Chan[161] |  | Dickens Cheung (ind.)[140]
Sunny Ho (ind.)[140]
Wendy Yuan (Un.)††[162] |  | Henry Yao
Richmond South Centre
Richmond-Queensborough |  | Aman Singh[163] |  |  |  | Steve Kooner[138] |  | Errol E. Povah (ind.)[164]
Cindy Wu (ind.)[140] |  | Aman Singh
Richmond-Steveston |  | Kelly Greene[163] |  | Elodie Vaudandaine[140] |  | Michelle Mollineaux[138] |  | Jackie Lee (Un.)††[165] |  | Kelly Greene

### Burnaby-New Westminster-Tri-Cities

[edit]

Electoral district  | Candidates  | Incumbent

|
|

NDP | Green | Conservative | Other
Burnaby Centre |  | Anne Kang |  |  |  | Dharam Kajal  |  |  |  | Anne Kang
Burnaby-Deer Lake
Burnaby East |  | Rohini Arora |  | Tara Shushtarian  |  | Simon Chandler  |  |  |  | Katrina Chen †
Burnaby-Lougheed
Burnaby-New Westminster |  | Raj Chouhan |  |  |  | Deepak Suri  |  | Daniel Kofi Ampong (ind.)††  |  | Raj Chouhan
Burnaby-Edmonds
Burnaby North |  | Janet Routledge |  |  |  | Michael Wu††  |  | Martin Kendell (ind.)  |  | Janet Routledge
Burnaby South-Metrotown |  | Paul Choi |  | Carrie McLaren  |  | Han Lee  |  | MichaelAngelo Abc RobinHood (ind.)  |  | New district
| Meiling Chia (Un.)††
Coquitlam-Burke Mountain |  | Jodie Wickens |  |  |  | Stephen Frolek  |  |  |  | Fin Donnelly †
Coquitlam-Maillardville |  | Jennifer Blatherwick |  | Nicola Spurling  |  | Hamed Najafi  |  | Ken Holowanky (ind.)  |  | Selina Robinson †
New Westminster-Coquitlam |  | Jennifer Whiteside |  | Maureen Curran  |  | Ndellie Massey  |  |  |  | Jennifer Whiteside
New Westminster
Port Coquitlam |  | Mike Farnworth |  | Adam Bremner-Akins  |  | Keenan Adams††  |  | Lewis Dahlby (Ltn.)  |  | Mike Farnworth
Port Moody-Burquitlam |  | Rick Glumac |  | Samantha Agtarap  |  | Kerry van Aswegen  |  |  |  | Rick Glumac
Port Moody-Coquitlam

### Vancouver

[edit]

Electoral district  | Candidates  | Incumbent

|
|

NDP | Green | Conservative | Other
Vancouver-Fraserview |  | George Chow |  | Francoise Raunet  |  | Jag S. Sanghera  |  |  |  | George Chow
Vancouver-Hastings |  | Niki Sharma |  | Bridget Burns  |  | Jacob Burdge  |  | Zsolt Kiss (ind.)  |  | Niki Sharma
Vancouver-Kensington |  | Mable Elmore |  | Amy Fox[156] |  | Syed Mohsin[138] |  |  |  | Mable Elmore
Vancouver-Langara |  | Sunita Dhir |  | Scottford Price  |  | Bryan Breguet  |  |  |  | Michael Lee †
Vancouver-Little Mountain |  | Christine Boyle |  | Wendy Hayko  |  | John Coupar  |  |  |  | George Heyman †
Vancouver-Fairview
Vancouver-Point Grey |  | David Eby |  | Devyani Singh  |  | Paul Ratchford  |  |  |  | David Eby
Vancouver-Quilchena |  | Callista Ryan  |  | Michael Barkusky  |  | Dallas Brodie |  | Caroline Ying-Mei Wang (ind.)  |  | Kevin Falcon †
Vancouver-Renfrew |  | Adrian Dix |  | Lawrence Taylor  |  | Tom Ikonomou  |  |  |  | Adrian Dix
Vancouver-Kingsway
Vancouver-South Granville |  | Brenda Bailey |  | Adam Hawk  |  | Aron Lageri††  |  |  |  | Brenda Bailey
Vancouver-False Creek
Vancouver-Strathcona |  | Joan Phillip |  | Simon de Weerdt[166] |  | Scott Muller  |  | Kimball Cariou (Comm.)  |  | Joan Phillip
Vancouver-Mount Pleasant
Vancouver-West End |  | Spencer Chandra Herbert |  | Eoin O'Dwyer  |  | Jon Ellacott  |  | Carl Turnbull (ind.)  |  | Spencer Chandra Herbert
Vancouver-Yaletown |  | Terry Yung |  | Dana-Lyn Mackenzie  |  | Melissa De Genova  |  |  |  | New district

### North Shore-Sea to Sky-Sunshine Coast

[edit]

Electoral district  | Candidates  | Incumbent

|
|

NDP | Green | Conservative | Independent
North Vancouver-Lonsdale |  | Bowinn Ma |  |  |  | David Splett  |  |  |  | Bowinn Ma
North Vancouver-Seymour |  | Susie Chant |  | Subhadarshi Tripathy  |  | Sam Chandola  |  | Mitchell Baker  |  | Susie Chant
Powell River-Sunshine Coast |  | Randene Neill |  | Chris Hergesheimer  |  | Chris Moore  |  | Greg Reid  |  | Nicholas Simons †
West Vancouver-Capilano |  | Sara Eftekhar  |  | Archie Kaario  |  | Lynne Block |  | Karin Kirkpatrick |  | Karin Kirkpatrick
West Vancouver-Sea to Sky |  | Jen Ford  |  | Jeremy Valeriote |  | Yuri Fulmer |  |  |  | Jordan Sturdy †

### Vancouver Island

[edit]

Electoral district  | Candidates  | Incumbent

|
|

NDP | Green | Conservative | Other
Courtenay-Comox |  | Ronna-Rae Leonard |  | Arzeena Hamir  |  | Brennan Day |  | John Hedican (ind.)  |  | Ronna-Rae Leonard
| Devin Howell (ind.)
Cowichan Valley |  | Debra Toporowski |  | Cammy Lockwood  |  | John Koury  |  | Eden Haythornthwaite (ind.)  |  | Sonia Furstenau ‡
| Jon Coleman (Un.)††
Ladysmith-Oceanside |  | Stephanie Higginson |  | Laura Ferreira  |  | Brett Fee  |  | Adam Walker (ind.)  |  | Doug Routley †
Nanaimo-North Cowichan
Merged district
| Adam Walker
Parksville-Qualicum
Mid Island-Pacific Rim |  | Josie Osborne |  | Ross Reid  |  | Adam Hayduk  |  |  |  | Josie Osborne
Nanaimo-Gabriola Island |  | Sheila Malcolmson |  | Shirley Lambrecht  |  | Dale Parker††  |  |  |  | Sheila Malcolmson
Nanaimo
Nanaimo-Lantzville |  | George Anderson |  | Lia Versaevel  |  | Gwen O'Mahony |  |  |  | New district
North Island |  | Michele Babchuk |  | Nic Dedeluk  |  | Anna Kindy |  |  |  | Michele Babchuk

### Greater Victoria

[edit]

Electoral district  | Candidates  | Incumbent

|
|

NDP | Green | Conservative | Other
Esquimalt-Colwood |  | Darlene Rotchford |  | Camille Currie  |  | John Wilson  |  |  |  | Mitzi Dean †
Esquimalt-Metchosin
Juan de Fuca-Malahat |  | Dana Lajeunesse |  | David Evans  |  | Marina Sapozhnikov  |  |  |  | New district
Langford-Highlands |  | Ravi Parmar |  | Erin Cassels  |  | Mike Harris  |  |  |  | Ravi Parmar
Langford-Juan de Fuca
Oak Bay-Gordon Head |  | Diana Gibson |  | Lisa Gunderson  |  | Stephen Andrew  |  |  |  | Murray Rankin †
Saanich North and the Islands |  | Sarah Riddell  |  | Rob Botterell |  | David Busch  |  | Amy Haysom (ind.)  |  | Adam Olsen †
Saanich South |  | Lana Popham |  | Ned Taylor  |  | Adam Kubel  |  |  |  | Lana Popham
Victoria-Beacon Hill |  | Grace Lore |  | Sonia Furstenau |  | Tim Thielmann  |  |  |  | Grace Lore
Victoria-Swan Lake |  | Nina Krieger |  | Christina Winter  |  | Tim Taylor  |  | Robert Crooks (Comm.)  |  | Rob Fleming †

## Results

[edit]

Final count result

On October 20 at 14:30, PDT, Elections BC completed the initial count. This count included votes cast at district electoral offices, at advance voting and on Final Voting Day. It also includes vote-by-mail ballots that were returned by mail before the end of advance voting. The remaining votes were counted during Final count, which concluded on October 28.[67] As a result of the remaining ballots counted, the Surrey-Guildford district flipped from Conservative to NDP, resulting in a narrow NDP majority.[167][168] Shortly after the final count was concluded, Lieutenant Governor Janet Austin invited David Eby to continue as Premier of British Columbia.[169]

Judicial recounts were conducted in two electoral districts:[170]

* Kelowna Centre
* Surrey-Guildford

A third recount was ordered in Prince George-Mackenzie, following the discovery of an uncounted ballot box containing around 861 votes. Eleven tabulator tapes were also found to have been missed, affecting the results in six districts.[171]

The final results were not affected by these recounts since no seat was flipped.[172] This was widely anticipated, as in the 21st century only one recount has resulted in a seat change, being that of West Vancouver-Sea to Sky in 2020.[171]

The 2024 election was significant for several reasons:

* This was the first time since 1975 that the Conservative Party won seats.[173]
* It was also the first general election in British Columbia, as well as any other Canadian province or territory, to elect more women than men, with 49 of 93 (52%) female MLAs.[h][174]
* The province has not experienced such a delay in determining the eventual winner since 1952.[175]

Final count results[176][177]

Party  | Leader  | Candidates  | Votes  | Seats
#  | ±  | %  | Change (pp)  | 2020 | 2024  | ±
| New Democratic | David Eby | 93 | 944,463 | 46,079 | 44.86  | -2.83 |

|  | 57  |

47 / 93

| 10
| Conservative | John Rustad | 93 | 911,142 | 875,240 | 43.28  | 41.37 |  | 41.37

| –  |

44 / 93

| 44
| Green | Sonia Furstenau | 69 | 174,393 | 110,658 | 8.24  | -6.85 |

|  | 2  |

2 / 93

| Independent/No affiliation | 54 | 72,583 | 58,765 | 3.45  | 3.12 |  | 3.12

| BC United | Kevin Falcon |  →  BC Liberals became BC United (April 12, 2023)
Withdrew from the campaign (August 28, 2024) | -33.77 |

|  | 28  |

0 / 93

| 28
| Libertarian | Alex Joehl | 4 | 1,380 | 6,980 | 0.07 | -0.37
| Freedom | Amrit Birring | 5 | 1,267 | 1,267 | 0.04 | New
| Communist | Kimball Cariou | 3 | 639 | 147 | 0.03 | -0.01
| Christian Heritage | Rod Taylor | 2 | 365 | 3,530 | 0.02 | -0.19
Total | 323  | 2,105,332  | 100.00%
Blank and invalid votes  | 1,820 | 13,101
Turnout  | 2,107,152 | 208,599 | 59.36% | 5.50
Registered voters  | 3,550,017 | 25,205

### Synopsis of results

[edit]

2024 British Columbia general election – synopsis of riding results (Unofficial)[134] Riding  | Winning party  | Turnout[a 1] | Votes[a 2]

|
|
|

2020 | 1st place  | Votes  | Share  | Margin
#  | Margin
%  | 2nd place  | 3rd place  | NDP | Con. | Green | Ind | Other  | Total
|  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Abbotsford South |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 13,053 | 61.61% | 5,599 | 26.43%  |   | NDP  |   | Ind  | % | 7,454 | 13,053 | – | 681 | – | 21,188
Abbotsford West |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 11,483 | 58.35% | 4,228 | 21.49%  |   | NDP  |   | Ind  | % | 7,255 | 11,483 | – | 940 | – | 19,678
Abbotsford-Mission |   | NDP  |   | Con  | 13,523 | 55.38% | 2,629 | 10.77%  |   | NDP  | None | % | 10,894 | 13,523 | – | – | – | 24,417
Boundary-Similkameen |   | NDP  |   | Con  | 11,935 | 48.39% | 1,438 | 5.83%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 10,497 | 11,935 | 1,454 | 779 | – | 24,665
Bulkley Valley-Stikine |   | NDP  |   | Con  | 4,992 | 52.31% | 1,283 | 13.44%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 3,709 | 4,992 | 604 | – | 239 | 9,544
Burnaby Centre | New |   | NDP  | 9,780 | 57.28% | 2,486 | 14.56%  |   | Con  | None | % | 9,780 | 7,294 | – | – | – | 17,074
Burnaby East |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 10,490 | 51.85% | 2,292 | 11.33%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 10,490 | 8,198 | 1,544 | – | – | 20,232
Burnaby North |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 10,724 | 53.26% | 2,066 | 10.26%  |   | Con  |   | Ind  | % | 10,724 | 8,658 | – | 754 | – | 20,136
Burnaby South-Metrotown | New |   | NDP  | 7,560 | 49.33% | 1,182 | 7.74%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 7,560 | 6,373 | 960 | 432 | – | 15,325
Burnaby-New Westminster | New |   | NDP  | 10,647 | 59.99% | 4,486 | 25.28%  |   | Con  |   | Ind  | % | 10,647 | 6,161 | – | 940 | – | 17,748
Cariboo-Chilcotin |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 13,714 | 69.59% | 7,722 | 39.19%  |   | NDP  | None | % | 5,992 | 13,714 | – | – | – | 19,706
Chilliwack North |   | NDP  |   | Con  | 11,776 | 54.58% | 3,651 | 16.92%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 8,125 | 11,776 | 1,187 | 487 | – | 21,575
Chilliwack-Cultus Lake |   | NDP  |   | Con  | 13,656 | 54.58% | 2,290 | 9.15%  |   | NDP  | None | % | 11,366 | 13,656 | – | – | – | 25,022
Columbia River-Revelstoke |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 8,768 | 47.92% | 670 | 3.66%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 8,098 | 8,768 | 1,430 | – | – | 18,295
Coquitlam-Burke Mountain |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 11,020 | 50.85% | 368 | 1.70%  |   | Con  | None | % | 11,020 | 10,652 | – | – | – | 21,672
Coquitlam-Maillardville |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 11,972 | 51.80% | 2,826 | 12.23%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 11,972 | 9,146 | 1,461 | 535 | – | 23,114
Courtenay-Comox |   | NDP  |   | Con  | 13,481 | 38.83% | 93 | 0.27%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 13,388 | 13,481 | 7,202 | 647 | – | 34,718
Cowichan Valley |   | Green  |   | NDP  | 11,795 | 40.51% | 849 | 2.92%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 11,795 | 10,946 | 5,773 | 604 | – | 29,118
Delta North |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 10,988 | 52.73% | 2,607 | 12.51%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 10,988 | 8,381 | 1,292 | – | 177 | 20,838
Delta South |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 14,491 | 55.07% | 2,669 | 10.14%  |   | NDP  | None | % | 11,822 | 14,491 | – | – | – | 26,313
Esquimalt-Colwood | New |   | NDP  | 15,238 | 51.47% | 6,586 | 22.25%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 15,238 | 8,652 | 5,716 | – | – | 29,606
Fraser-Nicola |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 10,326 | 54.34% | 3,409 | 17.94%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 6,917 | 10,326 | 1,761 | – | – | 19,004
Juan de Fuca-Malahat | New |   | NDP  | 9,308 | 38.79% | 141 | 0.59%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 9,308 | 9,167 | 5,522 | – | – | 23,997
Kamloops Centre | New |   | Con  | 12,372 | 48.83% | 2,003 | 7.91%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 10,369 | 12,372 | 2,597 | – | – | 25,338
Kamloops-North Thompson | New |   | Con  | 17,930 | 59.74% | 8,056 | 26.84%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 9,874 | 17,930 | 2,209 | – | – | 30,013
Kelowna Centre | New |   | Con  | 11,033 | 42.85% | 40 | 0.16%  |   | NDP  |   | Un  | % | 10,993 | 11,033 | 1,111 | 2,613 | – | 25,750
Kelowna-Lake Country-Coldstream | New |   | Con  | 14,303 | 53.92% | 4,953 | 18.67%  |   | NDP  |   | Ind  | % | 9,350 | 14,303 | 1,151 | 1,724 | – | 26,528
Kelowna-Mission |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 14,071 | 51.49% | 5,158 | 18.87%  |   | NDP  |   | Un  | % | 8,913 | 14,071 | 1,349 | 2,996 | – | 27,329
Kootenay Central |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 8,716 | 39.63% | 1,749 | 7.95%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 8,716 | 6,967 | 4,123 | 2,190 | – | 21,996
Kootenay-Monashee |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 10,202 | 52.04% | 2,586 | 13.19%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 10,202 | 7,616 | 1,785 | – | – | 19,603
Kootenay-Rockies |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 8,217 | 42.71% | 2,373 | 12.34%  |   | Ind  |   | NDP  | % | 4,184 | 8,217 | 996 | 5,844 | – | 19,241
Ladysmith-Oceanside | New |   | NDP  | 14,144 | 41.49% | 2,047 | 6.00%  |   | Con  |   | Ind  | % | 14,144 | 12,097 | 2,292 | 5,559 | – | 34,092
Langford-Highlands | New |   | NDP  | 11,444 | 51.87% | 3,193 | 14.47%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 11,444 | 8,251 | 2,368 | – | – | 22,063
Langley-Abbotsford | New |   | Con  | 14,341 | 55.65% | 5,650 | 21.92%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 8,691 | 14,341 | 1,434 | 1,104 | 200 | 25,770
Langley-Walnut Grove | New |   | Con  | 12,121 | 49.56% | 1,172 | 4.79%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 10,949 | 12,121 | 1,254 | 134 | – | 24,458
Langley-Willowbrook | New |   | Con  | 10,979 | 48.24% | 867 | 3.81%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 10,112 | 10,979 | 1,670 | – | – | 22,761
Maple Ridge East |   | NDP  |   | Con  | 12,058 | 47.02% | 97 | 0.38%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 11,961 | 12,058 | 1,626 | – | – | 25,645
Maple Ridge-Pitt Meadows |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 14,480 | 54.89% | 2,579 | 9.78%  |   | Con  | None | % | 14,480 | 11,901 | – | – | – | 26,381
Mid Island-Pacific Rim |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 14,042 | 48.74% | 2,676 | 9.29%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 14,042 | 11,366 | 3,402 | – | – | 28,810
Nanaimo-Gabriola Island | New |   | NDP  | 14,663 | 52.75% | 5,030 | 18.09%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 14,663 | 9,633 | 3,502 | – | – | 27,798
Nanaimo-Lantzville | New |   | NDP  | 15,307 | 51.75% | 3,620 | 12.24%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 15,307 | 11,687 | 2,586 | – | – | 29,580
Nechako Lakes |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 7,851 | 67.45% | 4,684 | 40.24%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 3,167 | 7,851 | 622 | – | – | 11,640
New Westminster-Coquitlam | New |   | NDP  | 12,757 | 59.13% | 6,319 | 29.29%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 12,757 | 6,438 | 2,380 | – | – | 21,575
North Coast-Haida Gwaii |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 4,863 | 64.92% | 2,235 | 29.84%  |   | Con  | None | % | 4,863 | 2,628 | – | – | – | 7,491
North Island |   | NDP  |   | Con  | 14,100 | 47.07% | 639 | 2.14%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 13,461 | 14,100 | 2,397 | – | – | 29,958
North Vancouver-Lonsdale |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 16,759 | 64.88% | 7,686 | 29.75%  |   | Con  | None | % | 16,759 | 9,073 | – | – | – | 25,832
North Vancouver-Seymour |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 16,210 | 52.77% | 5,215 | 16.98%  |   | Con  |   | Ind  | % | 16,210 | 10,995 | 1,722 | 1,794 | – | 30,721
Oak Bay-Gordon Head |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 14,519 | 49.10% | 5,977 | 20.21%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 14,519 | 8,542 | 6,509 | – | – | 29,570
Peace River North |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 11,213 | 74.36% | 8,175 | 54.21%  |   | Ind  |   | NDP  | % | 828 | 11,213 | – | 3,038 | – | 15,079
Peace River South |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 7,182 | 69.84% | 4,657 | 45.29%  |   | Un  |   | NDP  | % | 576 | 7,182 | – | 2,525 | – | 10,283
Penticton-Summerland |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 11,615 | 41.37% | 317 | 1.13%  |   | NDP  |   | Un  | % | 11,298 | 11,615 | 1,472 | 3,691 | – | 28,076
Port Coquitlam |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 13,843 | 53.87% | 3,876 | 15.08%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 13,843 | 9,967 | 1,644 | – | 244 | 25,698
Port Moody-Burquitlam |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 13,488 | 52.06% | 2,995 | 11.56%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 13,488 | 10,493 | 1,927 | – | – | 25,908
Powell River-Sunshine Coast |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 14,474 | 49.62% | 4,065 | 13.94%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 14,474 | 10,409 | 3,932 | 356 | – | 29,171
Prince George-Mackenzie |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 11,307 | 60.92% | 6,065 | 32.68%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 5,242 | 11,307 | 1,576 | 435 | – | 18,560
Prince George-North Cariboo |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 11,430 | 56.82% | 7,036 | 34.98%  |   | Ind  |   | NDP  | % | 3,426 | 11,430 | 866 | 4,394 | – | 20,116
Prince George-Valemount |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 9,018 | 55.19% | 3,309 | 20.25%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 5,709 | 9,018 | 1,612 | – | – | 16,339
Richmond Centre |   | NDP  |   | Con  | 8,426 | 51.99% | 2,466 | 15.22%  |   | NDP  |   | Un  | % | 5,960 | 8,426 | – | 1,821 | – | 16,207
Richmond-Bridgeport |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 9,908 | 58.19% | 3,987 | 23.42%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 5,921 | 9,908 | 547 | 651 | – | 17,027
Richmond-Queensborough |   | NDP  |   | Con  | 10,052 | 50.91% | 1,338 | 6.78%  |   | NDP  |   | Ind  | % | 8,713 | 10,052 | – | 979 | – | 19,744
Richmond-Steveston |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 10,332 | 44.27% | 484 | 2.07%  |   | Con  |   | Un  | % | 10,332 | 9,848 | 803 | 2,354 | – | 23,337
Saanich North and the Islands |   | Green  |   | Green  | 12,308 | 36.15% | 1,349 | 3.96%  |   | NDP  |   | Con  | % | 10,958 | 10,145 | 12,308 | 635 | – | 34,046
Saanich South |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 15,338 | 49.76% | 5,335 | 17.31%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 15,338 | 10,003 | 5,485 | – | – | 30,826
Salmon Arm-Shuswap |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 16,566 | 52.11% | 6,888 | 21.67%  |   | NDP  |   | Ind  | % | 9,677 | 16,566 | 2,250 | 3,295 | – | 31,788
Skeena |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 6,243 | 51.20% | 824 | 6.76%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 5,419 | 6,243 | 406 | – | 126 | 12,194
Surrey City Centre | New |   | NDP  | 6,727 | 46.71% | 236 | 1.64%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 6,727 | 6,491 | 878 | 160 | 147 | 14,403
Surrey North | New |   | Con  | 7,954 | 50.67% | 1,160 | 7.39%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 6,794 | 7,954 | 662 | 125 | 162 | 15,697
Surrey South |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 13,056 | 58.83% | 3,920 | 17.66%  |   | NDP  | None | % | 9,136 | 13,056 | – | – | – | 22,192
Surrey-Cloverdale |   | NDP  |   | Con  | 10,268 | 48.32% | 587 | 2.77%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 9,681 | 10,268 | 1,150 | – | 153 | 21,252
Surrey-Fleetwood |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 9,923 | 48.60% | 751 | 3.67%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 9,923 | 9,172 | 1,321 | – | – | 20,416
Surrey-Guildford |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 8,947 | 46.93% | 22 | 0.12%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 8,947 | 8,925 | 824 | 370 | – | 19,066
Surrey-Newton |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 7,924 | 51.17% | 1,266 | 8.18%  |   | Con  |   | Free  | % | 7,924 | 6,658 | – | 533 | 371 | 15,486
Surrey-Panorama |   | NDP  |   | Con  | 8,735 | 49.60% | 263 | 1.49%  |   | NDP  |   | Free  | % | 8,472 | 8,735 | – | – | 404 | 17,611
Surrey-Serpentine River | New |   | Con  | 9,782 | 49.70% | 435 | 2.21%  |   | NDP  |   | Ind  | % | 9,347 | 9,782 | – | 554 | – | 19,683
Surrey-White Rock |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 14,667 | 52.31% | 1,968 | 7.02%  |   | NDP  |   | Ltn  | % | 12,699 | 14,667 | – | – | 671 | 28,037
Vancouver-Fraserview |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 11,896 | 57.18% | 4,278 | 20.56%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 11,896 | 7,618 | 1,291 | – | – | 20,805
Vancouver-Hastings |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 14,237 | 64.15% | 8,846 | 39.86%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 14,237 | 5,391 | 2,409 | 157 | – | 22,194
Vancouver-Kensington |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 11,713 | 60.90% | 5,652 | 29.38%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 11,713 | 6,061 | 1,458 | – | – | 19,232
Vancouver-Langara |   | Lib  |   | NDP  | 8,506 | 48.43% | 419 | 2.38%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 8,506 | 8,087 | 969 | – | – | 17,562
Vancouver-Little Mountain | New |   | NDP  | 15,636 | 62.11% | 7,931 | 31.50%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 15,636 | 7,705 | 1,833 | – | – | 25,174
Vancouver-Point Grey |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 12,538 | 56.77% | 4,916 | 22.26%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 12,538 | 7,622 | 1,925 | – | – | 22,085
Vancouver-Quilchena |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 11,464 | 51.58% | 2,815 | 12.68%  |   | NDP  |   | Green  | % | 8,649 | 11,464 | 1,729 | 385 | – | 22,227
Vancouver-Renfrew |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 10,983 | 63.22% | 5,656 | 32.56%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 10,983 | 5,327 | 1,064 | – | – | 17,374
Vancouver-South Granville | New |   | NDP  | 17,208 | 64.31% | 10,530 | 39.35%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 17,208 | 6,678 | 2,872 | – | – | 26,758
Vancouver-Strathcona |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 13,563 | 67.62% | 10,136 | 50.53%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 13,563 | 3,427 | 2,731 | – | 336 | 20,057
Vancouver-West End |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 13,143 | 63.01% | 7,466 | 34.79%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 13,143 | 5,677 | 1,893 | 144 | – | 20,857
Vancouver-Yaletown | New |   | NDP  | 9,018 | 49.76% | 1,160 | 6.40%  |   | Con  |   | Green  | % | 9,018 | 7,858 | 1,248 | – | – | 18,124
Vernon-Lumby |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 11,837 | 42.69% | 476 | 1.72%  |   | Con  |   | Un  | % | 11,837 | 11,361 | – | 4,266 | 265 | 27,729
Victoria-Beacon Hill |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 13,634 | 47.35% | 3,989 | 13.85%  |   | Green  |   | Con  | % | 13,634 | 5,514 | 9,645 | – | – | 28,793
Victoria-Swan Lake |   | NDP  |   | NDP  | 14,273 | 56.03% | 8,373 | 32.87%  |   | Green  |   | Con  | % | 14,273 | 5,146 | 5,900 | – | 156 | 25,475
West Kelowna-Peachland | New |   | Con  | 13,475 | 50.85% | 6,081 | 22.95%  |   | NDP  |   | Un  | % | 7,394 | 13,475 | – | 5,630 | – | 26,499
West Vancouver-Capilano |   | Lib  |   | Con  | 12,050 | 46.68% | 5,045 | 19.55%  |   | NDP  |   | Ind  | % | 7,005 | 12,050 | 1,435 | 5,326 | – | 25,816
West Vancouver-Sea to Sky |   | Lib  |   | Green  | 10,438 | 38.08% | 676 | 2.47%  |   | Con  |   | NDP  | % | 7,212 | 9,762 | 10,438 | – | – | 27,412

1. ^ Including spoiled ballots
2. ^ Minor political parties receiving less than 1% of the popular vote are aggregated under Other

= BC United candidates who opted to stand on other tickets
= Conservative candidates displaced on BC United candidate migration
= Retiring incumbent subsequently chose to stand again as an Independent
= Open seat
= Turnout is above provincial average
= Winning candidate held seat in previous Legislature
= Ridings where BCU incumbent MLA failed to secure reelection
= Incumbent had switched allegiance
= Previously incumbent in another riding
= Not incumbent; was previously elected to the Legislature
= Incumbency arose from byelection gain
= Other incumbents renominated
= Previously an MP in the House of Commons of Canada
= Multiple candidates

### Comparative analysis (2024 vs 2020)

[edit]

Ternary plots of election results

* 2020: electoral districts won identified by NDP (orange), Liberal (red) and Green (green).

* 2024: electoral districts won identified by NDP (orange), Conservative (blue) and Green (green)

Strength of 1st-place finishes

* 2024 vs 2020

* 2024 (by winning party)

Strength of 2nd-place finishes

* 2024 vs 2020

* 2024 (by party finishing second)

Strength of other candidates

* 2024 vs 2020

* 2024

Marginality of election results

* 2024 vs 2020

* 2024 (by winning party)

### Summary analysis

[edit]

Party candidates in 2nd place[134] Party in 1st place | Party in 2nd place | Total

|
|

NDP | Con | Grn | Ind/Un
| New Democratic |  | 45 | 2 |  | 47
| Conservative | 40 |  |  | 4 | 44
| Green | 1 | 1 |  |  | 2
Total  | 41 | 46 | 2 | 4 | 93
Principal races, according to 1st and 2nd-place results[134] Parties | Seats

|

█ New Democratic | █ Conservative | 85
█ New Democratic | █ Green | 3
█ Conservative | █ Ind/Un  | 4
█ Conservative | █ Green | 1
Total  | 93
Candidates ranked 1st to 5th place, by party[134] Parties | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th

|
|
|
|
|

█ New Democratic | 47 | 41 | 5 |  |
█ Conservative | 44 | 46 | 3 |  |
█ Green | 2 | 2 | 54 | 11 |
█ Ind/Un  |  | 4 | 18 | 21 | 9
█ Freedom |  |  | 2 | 3 |
█ Libertarian |  |  | 1 | 2 | 1
█ Communist |  |  |  | 2 | 1
Resulting composition of the 43rd Parliament of British Columbia  Source | Party

|

NDP | Con | Grn | Total
Seats retained | Incumbents returned | 22 |  |  | 22
Open seats held | 9 |  | 1 | 10
Seats changing hands | Incumbents defeated |  | 12 | 1 | 13
Open seats gained | 2 | 11 |  | 13
Incumbents changing affiliation |  | 6 |  | 6
Ouster of BCU incumbents standing as Independent/Unaffiliated |  | 5 |  | 5
New seats | Previously incumbent - NDP | 6 |  |  | 6
Previously incumbent - BCU |  | 1 |  | 1
New MLAs | 8 | 9 |  | 17
Total | 47 | 44 | 2 | 93

## Student Vote results

[edit]

Student Vote elections are mock elections that run parallel to real elections, in which students not of voting age participate. They are administered by CIVIX Canada, in partnership with Elections BC. Student Vote elections are for educational purposes and do not count towards the actual results.[178]

Summary of the 2024 BC Student Vote  Party  | Leader  | Seats  | Votes

|
|
|

Elected  | 2020 | ±  | #  | %  | Change (pp)
| New Democratic | David Eby | 43 | 58 |  15 | 64,899 | 36.66 |  3.20
| Conservative | John Rustad | 40 | 1 |  39 | 63,973 | 36.13 |  33.68
| Green | Sonia Furstenau | 10 | 17 |  7 | 34,256 | 19.35 |  8.33
| Independent  | 0 | 0 |  0 | 8,444 | 4.77 |  4.64
| No Affiliation  | 0 | 0 |  0 | 2,817 | 1.59
| Freedom | Amrit Birring  | 0 | — | — | 1,352 | 0.76 | —
| Libertarian | Alex Joehl  | 0 | 0 |  0 | 752 | 0.42 |  1.10
| Communist | Kimball Cariou  | 0 | 0 |  0 | 424 | 0.24 |  0.30
| Christian Heritage | Rod Taylor  | 0 | 1 |  1 | 126 | 0.07 |  1.05
| BC United | Kevin Falcon | 0 | 12 |  12
Valid votes | 177,043 | 96.66 | —
Rejected ballots | 6,113 | 3.34 | —
Total votes cast | 93 | 87 |  6 | 183,156 | 100.00 | —
Source: Student Vote BC 2024 complete results

## Opinion polls

[edit]

Campaign Period Polling with a local regression (LOESS) trend line for each party and a 5 day average

Overall Polling with a local regression (LOESS) trend line for each party and a 7 day average

Opinion polls

Polling firm  | Client  | Dates conducted  | Source  | NDP | BCU | Green | Con. | Others | Margin of error  | Sample size  | Polling method  | Lead
|  |  |
2024 general election  | Oct 19, 2024  | –  | 44.9% | —  | 8.2%  | 43.3%  | 3.6%  | –  | –  | –  | 1.6%
Research Co.  | —  | Oct 17–18, 2024  | [p 1] | 44% | —  | 12%  | 41%  | 3%  | ±3.5%  | 803  | Online  | 3%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 17–18, 2024  | [179] | 42%  | —  | 10%  | 45% | 3%  | ±2.5%  | 2,064  | IVR  | 3%
Pallas Data  | —  | Oct 17–18, 2024  | [p 2] | 45% | —  | 9%  | 42%  | 3%  | ±3.7%  | 712  | IVR  | 3%
Ipsos  | Global BC | Oct 16–18, 2024  | [p 3] | 44% | —  | 11%  | 42%  | 3%  | ±3.1%  | 1,330  | Online/Phone  | 2%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 16–17, 2024  | [179] | 40%  | —  | 12%  | 45% | 4%  | ±2.5%  | 1,651  | IVR  | 5%
Liaison Strategies  | NEPMCC  | Oct 16–17, 2024  | [p 4] | 43%  | —  | 10%  | 45% | 3%  | ±3.46%  | 803  | IVR  | 2%
Forum Research  | —  | Oct 15–17, 2024  | [p 5] | 42.7%  | —  | 10.8%  | 43.4% | 3.1%  | ±2.2%  | 2,083  | IVR  | 0.7%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 15–16, 2024  | [179] | 40%  | —  | 12%  | 43% | 5%  | ±2.5%  | 1,517  | IVR  | 3%
Pollara  | Hotel Pacifico Podcast  | Oct 13–16, 2024  | [p 6] | 42% | —  | 12%  | 41%  | 5%  | —  | 1,093  | Online/IVR  | 1%
Leger  | Vancouver Sun | Oct 14–15, 2024  | [p 7] | 46% | —  | 9%  | 42%  | 3%  | ±3.1%  | 1,017  | Online  | 4%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 14–15, 2024  | [p 8] | 40%  | —  | 11%  | 44% | 5%  | ±2.8%  | 1,220  | IVR  | 4%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 13–14, 2024  | [179] | 39%  | —  | 12%  | 44% | 5%  | ±3.1%  | 1,038  | IVR  | 5%
Research Co.  | —  | Oct 12–14, 2024  | [p 9] | 45% | —  | 11%  | 41%  | 3%  | ±3.5%  | 800  | Online  | 4%
Spark Insights  | iPolitics | Oct 9–14, 2024  | [p 10] | 42% | —  | 12%  | 40%  | 7%  | ±4.9%  | 400  | Online  | 2%
Pollara  | Hotel Pacifico Podcast  | Oct 9–14, 2024  | [p 11] | 42% | —  | 14%  | 39%  | 5%  | —  | 1,000  | Online/IVR  | 3%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 12–13, 2024  | [p 12] | 40%  | —  | 10%  | 45% | 5%  | —  | 1,303  | IVR  | 5%
Angus Reid  | —  | Oct 9–13, 2024  | [p 13] | 45% | —  | 12%  | 40%  | 3%  | ±1.8%  | 2,863  | Online  | 5%
Pallas Data  | —  | October 12, 2024  | [p 14] | 42% | —  | 14%  | 41%  | 4%  | ±3.7%  | 699  | IVR  | 1%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 11–12, 2024  | [179] | 40%  | —  | 10%  | 46% | 5%  | ±2.8%  | 1,248  | IVR  | 6%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 10–11, 2024  | [179] | 40%  | —  | 10%  | 45% | 5%  | ±2.7%  | 1,360  | IVR  | 5%
Ipsos  | Global BC | Oct 9–10, 2024  | [p 15] | 46% | —  | 10%  | 41%  | 3%  | ±3.5%  | 1,000  | Online  | 5%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 9–10, 2024  | [179] | 39%  | —  | 12%  | 45% | 4%  | ±3.2%  | 918  | IVR  | 6%
Pollara  | —  | Oct 3–10, 2024  | [p 16] | 42% | —  | 14%  | 40%  | 4%  | ±2.9%  | 1,145  | Online/IVR  | 2%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 8–9, 2024  | [179] | 41%  | —  | 11%  | 44% | 4%  | ±3.1%  | 1,035  | IVR  | 3%
Pollara  | Hotel Pacifico Podcast  | Oct 4–7, 9, 2024  | [p 17] | 41% | —  | 15%  | 40%  | 4%  | —  | 1,100  | Online/IVR  | 1%
| Oct 8, 2024 | Leaders debate between David Eby, John Rustad, and Sonia Furstenau
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 7–8, 2024  | [179] | 42%  | —  | 9%  | 45% | 4%  | ±2.9%  | 1,159  | IVR  | 3%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 6–7, 2024  | [179] | 43%  | —  | 9%  | 44% | 5%  | ±2.9%  | 1,166  | IVR  | 1%
Pollara  | Hotel Pacifico Podcast  | Oct 4–7, 2024  | [p 18] | 41% | —  | 13%  | 41% | 5%  | —  | ≈800  | Online/IVR  | Tie
Leger  | —  | Oct 3–7, 2024  | [p 19] | 47% | —  | 9%  | 42%  | 2%  | ±3.1%  | 1,002  | Online  | 5%
Counsel Public Affairs  | BC Chamber of Commerce  | Oct 1–7, 2024  | [p 20] | 47% | —  | 10%  | 41%  | 2%  | ±2%  | 2,009  | Online  | 6%
Fairview Strategy  | —  | Oct 4–6, 2024  | [p 21] | 44% | —  | 10%  | 38%  | —  | ±3.4%  | 806  | Online  | 6%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 4–6, 2024  | [179] | 43%  | —  | 8%  | 44% | 5%  | ±2.9%  | 1,192  | IVR  | 1%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 3–5, 2024  | [179] | 44% | —  | 10%  | 42%  | 4%  | ±2.8%  | 1,277  | IVR  | 2%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 2–4, 2024  | [179] | 43%  | —  | 9%  | 44% | 4%  | ±2.8%  | 1,279  | IVR  | 1%
Pollara  | Hotel Pacifico Podcast  | Oct 2–3, 2024  | [p 22] | 41%  | —  | 10%  | 43% | 5%  | —  | ≈400  | Online/IVR  | 2%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Oct 1–3, 2024  | [179] | 41%  | —  | 11%  | 44% | 5%  | ±2.8%  | 1,241  | IVR  | 3%
Research Co.  | —  | Sep 30 – Oct 2, 2024  | [p 23] | 45% | —  | 9%  | 44%  | 2%  | ±3.5%  | 801  | Online  | 1%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Sep 30 – Oct 2, 2024  | [179] | 41%  | —  | 11%  | 43% | 5%  | ±2.8%  | 1,247  | IVR  | 2%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Sep 29 – Oct 1, 2024  | [179] | 42%  | —  | 11%  | 43% | 5%  | ±2.6%  | 1,259  | IVR  | 1%
Pollara  | Hotel Pacifico Podcast  | Sep 27 – Oct 1, 2024  | [p 24] | 41%  | —  | 11%  | 44% | 5%  | —  | ≈1,000  | Online/IVR  | 3%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Sep 28–30, 2024  | [179] | 43%  | —  | 9%  | 44% | 4%  | ±2.6%  | 1,331  | IVR  | 1%
Leger  | —  | Sep 27–30, 2024  | [p 25] | 43%  | —  | 10%  | 46% | 2%  | ±3.1%  | 1,002  | Online  | 3%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Sep 27–29, 2024  | [179] | 43%  | —  | 9%  | 44% | 4%  | ±2.6%  | 1,331  | IVR  | 1%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Sep 26–28, 2024  | [179] | 42%  | —  | 9%  | 46% | 4%  | ±2.6%  | 1,302  | IVR  | 4%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Sep 25–27, 2024  | [179] | 42%  | —  | 10%  | 44% | 5%  | ±2.6%  | 1,247  | IVR  | 2%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Sep 24–26, 2024  | [179] | 43% | —  | 9%  | 43% | 5%  | ±2.4%  | 1,651  | IVR  | Tie
Pollara  | Hotel Pacifico Podcast  | Sep 21–26, 2024  | [p 26] | 43% | —  | 12%  | 40%  | 5%  | —  | 1,032  | Online/IVR  | 3%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Sep 23–25, 2024  | [179] | 43% | —  | 9%  | 43% | 5%  | ±2.2%  | 2,065  | IVR  | Tie
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Sep 23–24, 2024  | [179] | 42%  | —  | 9%  | 44% | 5%  | ±2.4%  | 1,474  | IVR  | 2%
Leger  | —  | Sep 20–23, 2024  | [p 27] | 43%  | —  | 10%  | 45% | 2%  | ±3.1%  | 1,001  | Online  | 2%
Angus Reid  | —  | Sep 20–22, 2024  | [p 28] | 45% | —  | 10%  | 44%  | 2%  | ±3%  | 1,215  | Online  | 1%
Leger  | —  | Sep 13–16, 2024  | [p 29] | 44% | —  | 11%  | 42%  | 3%  | ±3.1%  | 1,001  | Online  | 2%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Sep 13–15, 2024  | [p 30] | 44%  | —  | 7%  | 46% | 3%  | ±3.3%  | 877  | IVR  | 2%
Research Co.  | —  | Sep 09–11, 2024  | [p 31] | 44% | —  | 10%  | 42%  | 3%  | ±3.5%  | 802  | Online  | 2%
Counsel Public Affairs  | B.C. Chamber of Commerce  | Sep 4–9, 2024  | [p 32] | 45% | —  | 12%  | 40%  | 3%  | ±2%  | 2,008  | Online  | 5%
Angus Reid  | —  | Aug 28–30, 2024  | [p 33] | 43%  | —  | 10%  | 44% | 3%  | ±3%  | 1,049  | Online  | 1%
Pallas Data  | —  | Aug 29, 2024  | [p 34] | 43.6% | —  | 11.2%  | 42.7%  | 2.5%  | ±3.4%  | 821  | IVR  | 0.9%
| Aug 28, 2024 | BC United suspends election campaign, formally endorses BC Conservatives
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Aug 15–17, 2024  | [p 35] | 36%  | 12%  | 11%  | 39% | 2%  | ±3.2%  | 962  | IVR  | 3%
Abacus Data  | —  | Aug 14–16, 2024  | [p 36] | 42% | 10%  | 10%  | 37%  | 1%  | ±3.1%  | 1,000  | Online  | 5%
Counsel Public Affairs  | B.C. Chamber of Commerce  | Aug 6–14, 2024  | [p 37][p 38] | 43% | 12%  | 10%  | 35%  | 1%  | ±2%  | 2,008  | Online  | 8%
Leger  | —  | Aug 2–5, 2024  | [p 39] | 42% | 10%  | 8%  | 39%  | 2%  | ±3.1%  | 1,001  | Online  | 3%
| Jul 29, 2024 | BC United MLA Teresa Wat crosses the floor to the BC Conservatives.
Sovereign North Strategies  | —  | July 22–27, 2024  | [p 40] | 36% | 15%  | 9%  | 31%  | 9%  | ±4%  | 775  | Telephone  | 5%
Research Co.  | —  | July 23–25, 2024  | [p 41] | 41% | 9%  | 10%  | 38%  | 2%  | ±3.5%  | 801  | Online  | 3%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | July 4–6, 2024  | [p 42] | 37.3% | 10.3%  | 11.9%  | 36.6%  | 3.8%  | ±3%  | 1,048  | IVR  | 0.7%
Pollara  | —  | June 2024  | [p 43] | 40%  | 9%  | 9%  | 41% | 1%  | —  | —  | Online  | 1%
Liaison Strategies  | —  | June 26–27, 2024  | [p 44] | 40% | 9%  | 10%  | 38%  | 3%  | ±2.96%  | 1,097  | IVR  | 2%
Research Co.  | —  | June 17–19, 2024  | [p 45] | 40% | 11%  | 15%  | 33%  | 2%  | ±3.5%  | 800  | Online  | 7%
| Jun 3, 2024 | BC United MLA Elenore Sturko crosses the floor to the BC Conservatives.
| May 31, 2024 | BC United MLA and caucus chair Lorne Doerkson crosses the floor to the BC Conservatives.
Angus Reid  | —  | May 24–27, 2024  | [p 46] | 41% | 16%  | 11%  | 30%  | 1%  | ±3%  | 1,203  | Online  | 11%
Navigator Ltd.  | —  | May 21–25, 2024  | [p 47] | 47% | 13%  | 7%  | 32%  | 1%  | ±3.1%  | 1,000  | Online  | 15%
Research Co.  | —  | May 13–15, 2024  | [p 48] | 42% | 12%  | 12%  | 32%  | 2%  | ±3.5%  | 800  | Online  | 10%
Pallas Data  | —  | May 14, 2024  | [p 49] | 36.8%  | 13.4%  | 9.5%  | 37.7% | 2.6%  | ±3.4%  | 808  | IVR  | 0.9%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | May 8–11, 2024  | [p 50] | 38% | 14%  | 9%  | 36%  | 3%  | ±3.1%  | 935  | IVR  | 2%
Abacus Data  | —  | May 6–9, 2024  | [p 51] | 40% | 13%  | 10%  | 34%  | 2%  | ±3.1%  | 1,000  | Online  | 6%
Yorkville Strategies  | —  | Apr 26 – May 2, 2024  | [p 52][p 53] | 35%  | 16%  | 12%  | 37% | —  | ±3.9%  | 618  | Telephone  | 2%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Apr 23–24, 2024  | [p 54] | 37.7%  | 14.9%  | 5.8%  | 38.5% | 3.2%  | ±3.2%  | 507  | IVR  | 0.8%
Research Co.  | —  | Apr 15–17, 2024  | [p 55] | 45% | 15%  | 11%  | 27%  | 1%  | ±3.5%  | 801  | Online  | 18%
Liaison Strategies  | —  | Apr 2–3, 2024  | [p 56] | 38% | 16%  | 11%  | 34%  | 2%  | ±2.94%  | 1,105  | IVR  | 4%
Leger  | —  | Mar 22–24, 2024  | [p 57] | 43% | 18%  | 11%  | 26%  | 2%  | ±3.1%  | 1,002  | Online  | 17%
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Mar 18–19, 2024  | [p 58] | 39.6% | 14.5%  | 9.6%  | 34.2%  | 2.1%  | ±3%  | 1,063  | IVR  | 5.4%
Angus Reid  | —  | Feb 28 – Mar 6, 2024  | [p 59] | 43% | 22%  | 12%  | 22%  | 1%  | ±3%  | 682  | Online  | 21%
Research Co.  | —  | January 22–24, 2024  | [p 60] | 46% | 17%  | 11%  | 25%  | 2%  | ±3.5%  | 800  | Online  | 21%
Pollara  | —  | January 8–16, 2024  | [p 61] | 51% | 15%  | 10%  | 23%  | 1%  | ±2.2%  | 1,512  | Online  | 28%
Angus Reid  | —  | Nov 24 – Dec 1, 2023  | [p 62] | 42% | 20%  | 12%  | 25%  | 1%  | ±4%  | 487  | Online  | 17%
Abacus Data  | —  | Nov 22–28, 2023  | [p 63] | 44% | 17%  | 9%  | 26%  | 3%  | ±3.1%  | 1,000  | Online  | 18%
Angus Reid  | —  | Oct 2–9, 2023  | [p 64] | 43% | 22%  | 12%  | 21%  | 1%  | ±2.5%  | 714  | Online  | 21%
Research Co.  | —  | Sep 17–19, 2023  | [p 65] | 48% | 20%  | 12%  | 19%  | 1%  | ±3.5%  | 800  | Online  | 28%
Leger  | —  | Sep 15–18, 2023  | [p 66] | 42% | 19%  | 10%  | 25%  | 3%  | ±3.1%  | 1,001  | Online  | 17%
| Sep 13, 2023 | BC United MLA Bruce Banman crosses the floor to the BC Conservatives.
Mainstreet Research  | —  | Aug 29–31, 2023  | [p 67][p 68] | 34.8% | 21.5%  | 12.7%  | 26.6%  | 4.3%  | ±4%  | 601  | IVR  | 8.2%
Leger  | Postmedia News | Jun 30 – Jul 4, 2023  | [p 69] | 44% | 27%  | 11%  | 16%  | 3%  | ±3.1%  | 1,000  | Online  | 17%
| Jun 24, 2023 | By-elections are held in Vancouver-Mount Pleasant and Langford-Juan de Fuca.
Angus Reid  | —  | May 30 – Jun 3, 2023  | [p 70] | 47% | 29%  | 14%  | —  | 10%  | —  | 385  | Online  | 18%
Research Co.  | —  | May 1–3, 2023  | [p 71] | 46% | 33%  | 16%  | 4%  | 1%  | ±3.5%  | 800  | Online  | 13%
| Apr 12, 2023 | BC Liberals change their party name to BC United.
| Mar 31, 2023 | John Rustad is acclaimed as leader of the BC Conservatives.
Angus Reid  | —  | Mar 6–13, 2023  | [p 72] | 45% | 31%  | 16%  | —  | 8%  | ±4.0%  | 641  | Online  | 14%
| Mar 3, 2023 | Trevor Bolin announces that he will be stepping down as leader of the BC Conservatives.
| Feb 16, 2023 | John Rustad joins the BC Conservatives, giving the party its only MLA.
Research Co.  | —  | Feb 4–6, 2023  | [p 73] | 44% | 36%  | 16%  | 2%  | 2%  | ±3.5%  | 800  | Online  | 8%
Leger  | Postmedia News | Jan 20–23, 2023  | [p 74] | 47% | 28%  | 10%  | 12%  | 3%  | ±3.1%  | 1,003  | Online  | 19%
Angus Reid  | —  | Nov 28 – Dec 3, 2022  | [p 75] | 47% | 32%  | 14%  | —  | 7%  | ±4.0%  | 658  | Online  | 15%
| Oct 21 – Nov 18, 2022 | David Eby becomes NDP leader and premier of British Columbia. BC Liberal members approve name change to "BC United".
Research Co.  | —  | Oct 9–11, 2022  | [p 76] | 44% | 35%  | 15%  | 4%  | 1%  | ±3.5%  | 800  | Online  | 9%
Angus Reid  | —  | Q3 2022  | [p 64][better source needed] | 42% | 29%  | 13%  | 14%  | 1%  | —  | —  | Online  | 13%
Angus Reid  | —  | Sep 19–22, 2022  | [p 77] | 40% | 34%  | 17%  | —  | 9%  | ±3.0%  | 656  | Online  | 6%
Leger  | Postmedia News | Jul 22–24, 2022  | [p 78] | 44% | 28%  | 12%  | 12%  | 4%  | —  | 1,000  | Online  | 16%
| Jun 28, 2022 | John Horgan announces his intention to resign as premier of British Columbia and leader of the NDP.
Angus Reid  | —  | Jun 7–13, 2022  | [p 79] | 42% | 31%  | 15%  | 10%  | 2%  | ±4.0%  | 615  | Online  | 11%
Angus Reid  | —  | Mar 10–15, 2022  | [p 80] | 44% | 29%  | 14%  | 9%  | 3%  | ±4.0%  | 604  | Online  | 15%
Research Co.  | —  | Feb 12–14, 2022  | [p 81] | 46% | 38%  | 13%  | 2%  | 1%  | ±3.5%  | 800  | Online  | 8%
| Feb 5, 2022 | Kevin Falcon is elected leader of the BC Liberals
Angus Reid  | —  | Jan 7–12, 2022  | [p 82] | 44% | 31%  | 16%  | 6%  | 3%  | ±4.0%  | 522  | Online  | 13%
Stratcom  | —  | Nov 2–8, 2021  | [p 83] | 50% | 30%  | 16%  | —  | 4%  | —  | 803  | IVR  | 20%
Angus Reid  | —  | Sep 29 – Oct 3, 2021  | [p 84] | 45% | 27%  | 14%  | 11%  | 2%  | ±4.0%  | 448  | Online  | 18%
Angus Reid  | —  | Jun 2–7, 2021  | [p 85] | 50% | 24%  | 18%  | 7%  | 2%  | ±4.0%  | 448  | Online  | 26%
Insights West  | —  | May 26–30, 2021  | [p 86] | 42% | 31%  | 19%  | 6%  | 2%  | ±3.4%  | 831  | Online  | 11%
Angus Reid  | —  | Mar 2021  | [p 79][better source needed] | 47% | 28%  | 15%  | 8%  | 1%  | —  | —  | Online  | 19%
Angus Reid  | —  | Nov 24–30, 2020  | [p 87][p 88] | 48% | 26%  | 14%  | 11%  | 1%  | ±1.4%  | 551  | Online  | 22%
| Nov 23, 2020 | Shirley Bond becomes the interim leader of the BC Liberals
| Nov 21, 2020 | Andrew Wilkinson resigns as leader of the BC Liberals
2020 general election | Oct 24, 2020  | –  | 47.7% | 33.8%  | 15.1%  | 1.9%  | 1.5%  | –  | –  | –  | 13.9%

## Notes

[edit]

1. ^ Furstenau was the incumbent MLA for Cowichan Valley, opting to switch ridings.
2. ^ Previously served from 2001 to 2013.
3. ^ Elected as member of the NDP, resigned from caucus on March 6, 2024[32]
4. ^ Previously served from 2009 to 2013.
5. ^ The party website listed 57 candidates at the time of the withdrawal of the party, however, Dave Sidhu was still listed as a candidate in Abbotsford West despite dropping out as a candidate earlier in August.[52]
6. ^ 40 of them are standing as Independent, 14 of them as unaffiliated, and they are contesting in 42 ridings.
7. ^ a b "Shelly Jan has withdrawn as a candidate in Langley-Abbotsford...Ballot printing for the election began on September 29 and is now complete. As a result, Shelly Jan will appear on the ballot for Langley-Abbotsford."[133]
8. ^ The 19th Northwest Territories Legislative Assembly had achieved a majority of women MLAs in 2021, but only after a by-election.

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "- Final Count Complete". elections.bc.ca. Archived from the original on October 31, 2024. Retrieved October 29, 2024.
2. ^ "B.C. Conservatives awaken from decades in dormancy ahead of 2024 vote". Global News. Archived from the original on April 4, 2024. Retrieved October 28, 2024.
3. ^ "B.C. NDP poised to win 2024 election, with judicial recounts increasingly likely". CTV News British Columbia. October 28, 2024. Archived from the original on October 28, 2024. Retrieved October 28, 2024.
4. ^ "NDP closer to winning majority after overturning Conservative lead in critical Surrey riding". CBC News. October 28, 2024. Archived from the original on November 18, 2024. Retrieved October 28, 2024.
5. ^ "Final Report" (PDF). Electoral Boundaries Commission. 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 10, 2024. Retrieved July 19, 2024.
6. ^ Electoral Districts Act, S.B.C. 2023, c. 15
7. ^ a b "Constitution Act s.23". www.bclaws.gov.bc.ca. 1996. Archived from the original on July 21, 2024. Retrieved October 29, 2024.
8. ^ Shaw, Rob (October 4, 2017). "NDP changes B.C.'s fixed election date from May to October". Vancouver Sun. Archived from the original on July 16, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
9. ^ Zussman, Richard (May 26, 2017). "Christy Clark gets 1st chance to govern, but how long can it last?". CBC News. Archived from the original on June 11, 2017. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
10. ^ "Penticton-Peachland MLA Dan Ashton not seeking re-election for 2024". December 20, 2023. Archived from the original on April 8, 2024. Retrieved December 21, 2023.
11. ^ a b Meissner, Dirk (July 4, 2024). "B.C. NDP ministers Bains, Ralston and Fleming won't seek re-election in Oct. 19 vote". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on July 4, 2024. Retrieved July 4, 2024.
12. ^ "Shirley Bond withdraws from election campaign". CKPG Today. August 29, 2024. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
13. ^ Zussman, Richard. "NEW – BC Finance Minister Katrine Conroy will not be running again in the next provincial election. The Kootenay West MLA has served the community for 19 years. #bcpoli". twitter.com. Archived from the original on May 10, 2024. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
14. ^ Shaw, Rob. "NEW – BC Finance Minister @KatrineConroy is retiring and won't be running in her West Kootenay riding in the October election". twitter.com. Archived from the original on May 10, 2024. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
15. ^ Chen, Katrina [@KatrinaCBurnaby] (November 22, 2023). "We've all made decisions that have profoundly changed our lives, or even ourselves. I have – like working for the community I love for the past 17 years. Next year will mark my 10th year in elected positions, and I've decided not to seek re-election in 2024. Thank you all. 💛" (Tweet). Retrieved November 22, 2023 – via Twitter.
16. ^ McCormack, Ryley (February 26, 2024). "Columbia River-Revelstoke MLA announces retirement". My East Kootenay Now. Archived from the original on March 5, 2024. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
17. ^ Clovechok, Doug (February 24, 2024). "Today, I am sharing with you that I have had to make the difficult decision that I will not be seeking re-election in the next provincial election, scheduled for October 2024". Facebook. Archived from the original on March 26, 2024. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
18. ^ Crawford, Emma (August 31, 2024). "BC NDP MLA calls it quits before October election". CityNews Vancouver. Rogers Sports & Media. Retrieved September 1, 2024.
19. ^ DeRosa, Katie (February 14, 2024). "Mike de Jong will not seek re-election after 30 years in politics". Vancouver Sun. Retrieved February 14, 2024.
20. ^ Cullen, Nathan. "X: Listening to my dear friend, Fin Donnelly, announce his retirement from provincial politics & proudly speak to all of the great work he and his community have accomplished in his (too) short time in the BC Legislature. Congrats my friend, & all the best to you & Lynda! #bcpoli". twitter.com. Archived from the original on September 17, 2024. Retrieved May 9, 2024.
21. ^ Steacy, Lisa (August 28, 2024). "BC United suspending election campaign to avoid vote-splitting on the right". CTV News Vancouver. Retrieved August 28, 2024.
22. ^ Heyman, George (March 4, 2024). "It's with mixed feelings that I've decided not to put my name forward for re-election". Twitter. Archived from the original on March 4, 2024. Retrieved March 4, 2024.
23. ^ "MLA for Shuswap announces political retirement, won't be seeking re-election – Okanagan | Globalnews.ca". Global News. Archived from the original on March 14, 2024. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
24. ^ Bennett, Nelson (July 11, 2024). "BC United MLA Michael Lee quitting politics for private sector". Business in Vancouver. Glacier Media Group. Archived from the original on July 11, 2024. Retrieved July 11, 2024.
25. ^ "Kelowna-Lake Country MLA Norm Letnick not seeking re-election in 2024 – Okanagan | Globalnews.ca". Global News. Archived from the original on February 20, 2024. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
26. ^ Burns, Iain (May 16, 2024). "Renee Merrifield to step down as Kelowna–Mission MLA at next election". KelownaNow. Archived from the original on September 17, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
27. ^ "Morris stepping down as Prince George-Mackenzie MLA". Prince George Citizen. March 21, 2023. Archived from the original on March 4, 2024. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
28. ^ Coyne, Todd (June 25, 2024). "B.C. Green MLA Adam Olsen won't seek re-election, citing 'existential re-evaluation'". CTV News. Bell Media. Archived from the original on July 16, 2024. Retrieved June 25, 2024.
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### Opinion poll sources

[edit]

1. ^ "No Major Movement in Final Stages of British Columbia Campaign". Research Co. October 18, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
2. ^ "Pallas British Columbia Poll: NDP 45%, Conservatives 42%, Greens 9%". Pallas Data. October 18, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
3. ^ "NDP are Favourites to Win Third Term". Ipsos. Ipsos. October 18, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
4. ^ "Conservatives Hold Slim Lead as BC votes". Liaison Strategies. October 18, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
5. ^ "Conservatives, NDP neck and neck on eve of BC election". Forum Research. October 19, 2024. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
6. ^ "T-minus 2 with the 34th premier of BC, Gordon Campbell – Hotel Pacifico". YouTube. Air Quotes Media. October 17, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
7. ^ "British Columbia Provincial Polling" (PDF). Leger. Leger. October 18, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
8. ^ "Daily Tracker Poll, Day 22". Twitter. Mainstreet Research. October 16, 2024. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
9. ^ "NDP Steady, Conservatives Fall Behind in British Columbia". Research Co. October 15, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
10. ^ "New B.C. provincial election poll shows NDP and Conservatives running neck-and-neck". iPolitics. October 18, 2024. Retrieved October 18, 2024.
11. ^ "BREAKING #BCPOLI POLL: "Milking the Data" brought to you by @BCMilk ". Twitter. Hotel Pacifico Podcast. October 15, 2024. Retrieved October 16, 2024.
12. ^ "Daily Tracker Poll, Day 20". Twitter. Mainstreet Research. October 14, 2024. Retrieved October 16, 2024.
13. ^ "The Slim Margin between Love & Hate: Voter motivation, regional battles reveal emerging B.C. campaign picture". Angus Reid Institute. October 14, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
14. ^ "Pallas British Columbia Poll: NDP 42%, Conservatives 41%, Greens 14%". Pallas Data. October 13, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2024.
15. ^ "Advantage NDP in BC Election Campaign". Ipsos. October 11, 2024. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
16. ^ "Eby's NDP head into final stretch of BC election campaign holding 2-point edge in statistical dead heat with Rustad's Conservatives". Pollara. October 11, 2024. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
17. ^ "BREAKING #BCPOLI POLL: "Milking the Data" brought to you by @BCMilk ". Twitter. Hotel Pacifico Podcast. October 10, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
18. ^ "T-minus 11 – Hotel Pacifico". YouTube. Air Quotes Media. October 8, 2024. Event occurs at 16:25. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
19. ^ "British Columbia Provincial Polling – Week of October 7th, 2024" (PDF). Leger. October 8, 2024. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
20. ^ "Voters Call for Action on Economy, Natural Resources, and Opportunities for Younger Generations". BC Chamber of Commerce. October 10, 2024. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
21. ^ "BC Political Outlook: October 2024" (PDF). Fairview Strategy. October 7, 2024. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
22. ^ "T-minus 15 with Richard Zussman – Hotel Pacifico". YouTube. Air Quotes Media. October 4, 2024. Event occurs at 15:50. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
23. ^ "No Clear Frontrunner in British Columbia's Provincial Election". Research Co. October 4, 2024. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
24. ^ "BREAKING #BCPOLI POLL: "Milking the Data" brought to you by @BCMilk ". Twitter. Hotel Pacifico Podcast. October 2, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
25. ^ "British Columbia Provincial Polling" (PDF). Leger. October 2, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
26. ^ "BREAKING #BCPOLI POLL: "Milking the Data" brought to you by @BCMilk ". Twitter. Hotel Pacifico Podcast. September 27, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
27. ^ "British Columbia Provincial Polling" (PDF). Leger. September 25, 2024. Retrieved September 25, 2024.
28. ^ "B.C. Election '24: Conservatives gain, Greens decline in key Metro Vancouver battlegrounds, putting pressure on NDP". Angus Reid. September 25, 2024.
29. ^ "British Columbia Provincial Polling" (PDF). Leger. September 19, 2024. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
30. ^ "Mainstreet BC Poll, September 2024, Public". Retrieved September 18, 2024.
31. ^ "Collapse of Official Opposition Tightens Election in British Columbia". Research Co. September 17, 2024. Retrieved September 17, 2024.
32. ^ "BC CHAMBER OF COMMERCE PRE-ELECTION ENGAGEMENT STUDY (WAVE 2) SEPTEMBER 2024" (PDF). B.C. Chamber of Commerce. September 24, 2024. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
33. ^ "Election 2024: BC NDP, Conservatives in statistical tie as United's withdrawal leaves one-in-ten undecided". Angus Reid. August 30, 2024.
34. ^ "Pallas British Columbia Poll: NDP 44%, Conservatives 43%, Greens 11%". Pallas Data. August 30, 2024. Retrieved August 30, 2024.
35. ^ "Mainstreet BC Poll, August 2024, Public". Mainstreet Research. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
36. ^ Coletto, David (August 16, 2024). "BC NDP leads by 5 over BC Conservatives as Falcon's tax cut pledge fails to deliver bounce so far". Abacus Data. Retrieved August 16, 2024.
37. ^ "BC NDP leads on key issues but lag on economy, new poll finds". Global News. August 23, 2024. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
38. ^ "BC Chamber of Commerce Unveils Robust Poll Ahead of October Election: Strong Economy Essential to Fund Public Services". B.C. Chamber of Commerce. August 23, 2024. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
39. ^ "Government of British Columbia Report Card August 2024" (PDF). Leger. August 9, 2024. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
40. ^ "British Columbia – Province Wide Survey of Decided Voters". Sovereign North Strategies. August 7, 2024. Retrieved August 16, 2024.
41. ^ "BC NDP Lead Narrows as British Columbians Ponder Choices". Research Co. July 30, 2024. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
42. ^ "Mainstreet British Columbia, July 2024". Mainstreet Research. Retrieved July 11, 2024.
43. ^ "BC Mandate 2024 Subscription-based campaign polling service" (PDF). Pollara. September 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
44. ^ "BC NDP Leads BC Tories by 2, while United falls to 9%". Liaison Strategies. July 8, 2024. Retrieved July 8, 2024.
45. ^ "BC NDP Lead Narrows as British Columbians Ponder Choices". Research Co. June 25, 2024. Retrieved June 25, 2024.
46. ^ "BC NDP maintains double-digit lead ahead of expected campaign; Rustad & Falcon lack appeal, trust on top issues". Angus Reid. May 30, 2024. Retrieved May 30, 2024.
47. ^ "Taking the Pulse of Voters in Advance of the BC Election". Navigator Ltd. June 19, 2024. Retrieved June 19, 2024.
48. ^ "NDP First, Conservatives Rise, United Plummets in British Columbia". Research Co. May 21, 2024. Retrieved May 21, 2024.
49. ^ "British Columbia Provincial Voting Intentions, Plus Testing Knowledge of Provincial Politics" (PDF). Pallas Data. May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
50. ^ "British Columbia provincial polling". Polling Canada. Retrieved May 22, 2024.
51. ^ Coletto, David (May 14, 2024). "BC NDP leads by 6 over the BC Conservatives as the gap closes from 18 to 6-points". Abacus Data. Retrieved May 14, 2024.
52. ^ Pantazopoulos, Dimitri (May 6, 2024). "A dead-heat between the BC Conservatives and BC NDP sets the temperature for the coming BC provincial election..." LinkedIn. Retrieved May 6, 2024.
53. ^ ""The battleground in British Columbia is shaping up to be the most interesting election since the 2013 surprise BC Liberal election victory."". May 6, 2024. Retrieved May 6, 2024.
54. ^ Martin, Robert (March 21, 2024). "Mainstreet British Columbia, April 2024 Public". Mainstreet Research. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
55. ^ "BC New Democrats Remain Ahead of Rivals in British Columbia". Research Co. April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
56. ^ "BC Survey for the National Ethnic Press and Media Council of Canada" (PDF). Liaison Strategies. April 12, 2024. Retrieved April 12, 2024.
57. ^ "British Columbia Government Report Card: April 2024". Leger. April 5, 2024. Retrieved April 5, 2024.
58. ^ Martin, Robert (March 21, 2024). "Mainstreet British Columbia, March 2024, Public". Mainstreet Research. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
59. ^ "B.C. Spotlight: In the face of heavy criticism on key issues, BC NDP still top choice ahead of October election". Angus Reid. March 18, 2024. Retrieved March 18, 2024.
60. ^ "Conservatives Second, BC NDP Stays Ahead in British Columbia". Research Co. January 31, 2024. Retrieved January 31, 2024.
61. ^ "Potential Reforms for BC App-Based Workers" (PDF). Pollara. January 31, 2024. Retrieved January 31, 2024.
62. ^ "B.C. Spotlight: One-in-three would give province say on housing, but plurality prefer housing decisions stay local" (PDF). Angus Reid. December 18, 2023. Retrieved December 18, 2023.
63. ^ Coletto, David (December 4, 2023). "BC NDP leads by 18 as BC United fall well behind BC Conservatives". Abacus Data. Retrieved December 18, 2023.
64. ^ a b "A B.C. Battle (for second place): NDP hold comfortable lead as surging Conservatives pull into a tie with BC United". Angus Reid. October 19, 2023. Retrieved October 19, 2023.
65. ^ "BC NDP First, Tight Race for Second Place in British Columbia". Research Co. September 26, 2023. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
66. ^ "B.C. Government Report Card: October 2023". Leger. October 5, 2023. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
67. ^ "New BC Poll". X. September 8, 2023. Retrieved September 8, 2023.
68. ^ Martin, Robert (September 8, 2023). "BC Provincial, August 2023 Public". Mainstreet Research. Retrieved September 8, 2023.
69. ^ "B.C. Government Report Card: July 2023". Leger Marketing. July 13, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
70. ^ "Provincial Performance: B.C. & Ontario governments face immense, growing criticism over handling of key issues" (PDF). Angus Reid. June 28, 2023. Retrieved June 28, 2023.
71. ^ "BC NDP Extends Advantage in British Columbia's Political Scene". Research Co. May 9, 2023. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
72. ^ "BC Spotlight: Cost-of-living crisis persists, but NDP holds comfortable lead; BC United under Falcon yet to gain". Angus Reid. April 12, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
73. ^ "Governing BC NDP Stays Ahead of BC Liberals in British Columbia". Research Co. February 10, 2023. Retrieved February 10, 2023.
74. ^ "Government of British Columbia Report Card January 2023" (PDF). Leger Marketing. February 10, 2023. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
75. ^ "BC Spotlight: Eby's housing salvo met with enthusiasm, but NDP remains heavily criticized on affordability, health care". Angus Reid. March 31, 2022. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
76. ^ "British Columbians Ponder Future Effect of BC NDP Leadership Race". Research Co. October 18, 2022. Retrieved October 18, 2022.
77. ^ "The Horgan Legacy: Outgoing premier beats B.C. political odds by leaving on a high, but not without criticism". Angus Reid. April 12, 2023. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
78. ^ "NDP has a comfortable lead over B.C. Liberals: poll". Vancouver Sun. August 1, 2022. Retrieved August 1, 2022.
79. ^ a b "Landing with a 'thud': Royal Museum rebuild causes political mess for NDP government, but BC Liberals yet to capitalize" (PDF). Angus Reid. March 31, 2022. Retrieved June 16, 2022.
80. ^ "Provincial spotlight: Ontario, Alberta governments heavily criticized on nearly every aspect of provincial management". Angus Reid. March 31, 2022. Retrieved March 31, 2022.
81. ^ "BC NDP Remains Ahead of BC Liberals in British Columbia". Research Co. January 20, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2022.
82. ^ "Spotlight on Provincial Politics: NDP edge PCPO in vote among Ontario voters, CAQ leads comfortably in Quebec" (PDF). Angus Reid Institute. January 20, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2022.
83. ^ "Poll shows high favourability rating for Premier John Horgan". Georgia Straight. December 12, 2021. Retrieved November 13, 2021.
84. ^ "Spotlight on the Provinces: Concerns over health care, economy, drive increasing dissatisfaction with governments" (PDF). Angus Reid Institute. October 27, 2021. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
85. ^ "Premiers' Performance: Ford and Kenney's popularity & political fortunes bear brunt of pandemic management" (PDF). Angus Reid Institute. June 9, 2021. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
86. ^ "Government of British Columbia Report Card — May 2021" (PDF). June 2021. Archived from the original on June 29, 2021. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
87. ^ "Provincial Spotlight: As pandemic wears on, governments losing support on economic, COVID-19 management" (PDF). Angus Reid Institute. December 10, 2020. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
88. ^ "November 2020 Detailed Tables" (PDF). Angus Reid Institute. Retrieved December 18, 2023.

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