2024 United States state legislative elections

2024 U.S. stage legislative elections

For related races, see 2024 United States elections.

2024 United States state legislative elections

* * *

| <- 2023 | November 5, 2024 | 2025 ->

|
|

* * *

85 legislative chambers
44 states
|  |  |  |

|
|
|

Party  | Republican | Democratic | Coalition
Current chambers  | 56 | 41  | 2[a][b]

* * *

Map of upper house elections:
Democratic-controlled chamber up
Republican-controlled chamber up
Coalition-controlled chamber up
Non-partisan legislature
No regularly-scheduled elections

* * *

Map of lower house elections:
Democratic-controlled chamber up
Republican-controlled chamber up
Coalition-controlled chamber up
Unicameral Legislature/No Lower House
No regularly-scheduled elections

The 2024 United States state legislative elections will be held on November 5, 2024, for 85 state legislative chambers in 44 states. Across the fifty states, approximately 65 percent of all upper house seats and 85 percent of all lower house seats will be up for election. Nine legislative chambers in the five permanently inhabited U.S. territories and the federal district of Washington, D.C., will also hold elections. The elections take place concurrently with several other federal, state, and local elections, including the presidential election, U.S. Senate elections, U.S. House elections, and gubernatorial elections.

## Summary table[edit]

Regularly scheduled elections will be held in 85 of the 99 state legislative chambers in the United States. Nationwide, regularly scheduled elections were held for 5,809 of the 7,383 legislative seats. Many legislative chambers held elections for all seats, but some legislative chambers that use staggered elections held elections for only a portion of the total seats in the chamber. The chambers not up for election either hold regularly-scheduled elections in odd-numbered years, or have four-year terms and hold all regularly scheduled elections in presidential midterm election years.

Note that this table only covers regularly scheduled elections; additional special elections took place concurrently with these regularly scheduled elections.

State  | Upper house  | Lower house

|
|

Seats up  | Total  | % up  | Term  | Seats up  | Total  | % up  | Term
Alabama | 0  | 35  | 0  | 4  | 0  | 105  | 0  | 4
Alaska | 10  | 20  | 50  | 4  | 40  | 40  | 100  | 2
Arizona | 30  | 30  | 100  | 2  | 60  | 60  | 100  | 2
Arkansas | 18  | 35  | 51  | 2/4[c] | 100  | 100  | 100  | 2
California | 20  | 40  | 50  | 4  | 80  | 80  | 100  | 2
Colorado | 18  | 35  | 51  | 4  | 65  | 65  | 100  | 2
Connecticut | 36  | 36  | 100  | 2  | 151  | 151  | 100  | 2
Delaware | 10  | 21  | 52  | 2/4[c] | 41  | 41  | 100  | 2
Florida | 20  | 40  | 50  | 2/4[c] | 120  | 120  | 100  | 2
Georgia | 56  | 56  | 100  | 2  | 180  | 180  | 100  | 2
Hawaii | 12  | 25  | 52  | 2/4[c] | 51  | 51  | 100  | 2
Idaho | 35  | 35  | 100  | 2  | 70  | 70  | 100  | 2
Illinois | 20  | 59  | 34  | 2/4[c] | 118  | 118  | 100  | 2
Indiana | 25  | 50  | 50  | 4  | 100  | 100  | 100  | 2
Iowa | 25  | 50  | 50  | 4  | 100  | 100  | 100  | 2
Kansas | 40  | 40  | 100  | 4  | 125  | 125  | 100  | 2
Kentucky | 19  | 38  | 50  | 4  | 100  | 100  | 100  | 2
Louisiana | 0  | 39  | 0  | 4  | 0  | 105  | 0  | 4
Maine | 35  | 35  | 100  | 2  | 151  | 151  | 100  | 2
Maryland | 0  | 47  | 0  | 4  | 0  | 141  | 0  | 4
Massachusetts | 40  | 40  | 100  | 2  | 160  | 160  | 100  | 2
Michigan | 0  | 38  | 0  | 4  | 110  | 110  | 100  | 2
Minnesota | 0  | 67  | 0  | 2/4[c] | 134  | 134  | 100  | 2
Mississippi | 0  | 52  | 0  | 4  | 0  | 122  | 0  | 4
Missouri | 17  | 34  | 50  | 4  | 163  | 163  | 100  | 2
Montana | 25  | 50  | 50  | 4  | 100  | 100  | 100  | 2
Nebraska | 25[d] | 49[d] | 51[d] | 4  | N/A (unicameral)
Nevada | 10  | 21  | 48  | 4  | 42  | 42  | 100  | 2
New Hampshire | 24  | 24  | 100  | 2  | 400  | 400  | 100  | 2
New Jersey | 0  | 40  | 0  | 2/4[c] | 0  | 80  | 0  | 2
New Mexico | 42  | 42  | 100  | 4  | 70  | 70  | 100  | 2
New York | 63  | 63  | 100  | 2  | 150  | 150  | 100  | 2
North Carolina | 50  | 50  | 100  | 2  | 120  | 120  | 100  | 2
North Dakota | 23  | 47  | 49  | 4  | 47  | 94  | 50  | 4
Ohio | 16  | 33  | 48  | 4  | 99  | 99  | 100  | 2
Oklahoma | 24  | 48  | 50  | 4  | 101  | 101  | 100  | 2
Oregon | 15  | 30  | 50  | 4  | 60  | 60  | 100  | 2
Pennsylvania | 25  | 50  | 50  | 4  | 203  | 203  | 100  | 2
Rhode Island | 38  | 38  | 100  | 2  | 75  | 75  | 100  | 2
South Carolina | 46  | 46  | 100  | 4  | 124  | 124  | 100  | 2
South Dakota | 35  | 35  | 100  | 2  | 70  | 70  | 100  | 2
Tennessee | 16  | 33  | 48  | 4  | 99  | 99  | 100  | 2
Texas | 15  | 31  | 52  | 2/4[c] | 150  | 150  | 100  | 2
Utah | 15  | 29  | 52  | 4  | 75  | 75  | 100  | 2
Vermont | 30  | 30  | 100  | 2  | 150  | 150  | 100  | 2
Virginia | 0  | 40  | 0  | 4  | 0  | 100  | 0  | 2
Washington | 25  | 49  | 51  | 4  | 98  | 98  | 100  | 2
West Virginia | 17  | 34  | 50  | 4  | 100  | 100  | 100  | 2
Wisconsin | 16  | 33  | 48  | 4  | 99  | 99  | 100  | 2
Wyoming | 15  | 31  | 48  | 4  | 62  | 62  | 100  | 2
Total  | 1096  | 1973  | 65  | N/A  | 4597  | 5413  | 85  | N/A

## Election predictions[edit]

Several sites and individuals publish predictions of competitive chambers. These predictions look at factors such as the strength of the party, the strength of the candidates, and the partisan leanings of the state (reflected in part by the state's Cook Partisan Voting Index rating). The predictions assign ratings to each chambers, with the rating indicating the predicted advantage that a party has in winning that election.

Most election predictors use:

* "Tossup": No advantage
* "Tilt": Advantage that is not quite as strong as "lean"
* "Lean": Slight advantage
* "Likely": Significant, but surmountable, advantage
* "Safe" or "Solid": Near-certain chance of victory

State  | PVI[1] | Chamber  | Last
election  | 270toWIn
September 6, 2023[2] | CNalysis
March 26, 2024[3]

|
|
|
|
|

Alaska | R+8 | Senate | Coal. 17–3  | Safe R (flip)
House of Representatives | Coal. 23–16–1  | Tilt R (flip)
Arizona | R+2 | Senate | R 16–14  | Tossup
House of Representatives | R 31–29  | Tilt R
Arkansas | R+16 | Senate | R 29–6  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 82–18  | Safe R
California | D+13 | State Senate | D 32–8  | Safe D
State Assembly | D 62–18  | Safe D
Colorado | D+4 | Senate | D 23–12  | Safe D
House of Representatives | D 46–19  | Safe D
Connecticut | D+7 | State Senate | D 24–12  | Safe D
House of Representatives | D 98–53  | Safe D
Delaware | D+7 | Senate | D 15–6  | Safe D
House of Representatives | D 26–15  | Safe D
Florida | R+3 | Senate | R 28–12  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 85–35  | Safe R
Georgia | R+3 | State Senate | R 33–23  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 101–79  | Safe R
Hawaii | D+14 | Senate | D 23–2  | Safe D
House of Representatives | D 45–6  | Safe D
Idaho | R+18 | Senate | R 28–7  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 59–11  | Safe R
Illinois | D+7 | Senate | D 40–19  | Safe D
House of Representatives | D 78–40  | Safe D
Indiana | R+11 | Senate | R 40–10  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 70–30  | Safe R
Iowa | R+6 | Senate | R 34–16  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 64–36  | Safe R
Kansas | R+10 | Senate | R 29–11  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 85–40  | Safe R
Kentucky | R+16 | Senate | R 31–7  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 80–20  | Safe R
Maine | D+2 | Senate | D 22–13  | Safe D
House of Representatives | D 82–67–2  | Safe D
Massachusetts | D+15 | Senate | D 37–3  | Safe D
House of Representatives | D 134–25–1  | Safe D
Michigan | R+1 | House of Representatives | D 56–54  | Tilt D
Minnesota | D+1 | House of Representatives | D 70–64  | Tilt D
Missouri | R+10 | Senate | R 24–10  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 111–52  | Safe R
Montana | R+11 | Senate | R 34–16  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 68–32  | Safe R
Nevada | R+1 | Senate | D 13–8  | Safe D
Assembly | D 28–14  | Safe D
New Hampshire | D+1 | Senate | R 14–10  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 201–199  | Lean D (flip)
New Mexico | D+3 | Senate | D 27–15  | Safe D
House of Representatives | D 45–25  | Safe D
New York | D+10 | State Senate | D 42–21  | Safe D
State Assembly | D 102–48  | Safe D
North Carolina | R+3 | Senate | R 30–20  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 71–49  | Safe R
North Dakota | R+20 | Senate | R 43–4  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 82–12  | Safe R
Ohio | R+6 | Senate | R 26–7  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 67–32  | Safe R
Oklahoma | R+20 | Senate | R 40–8  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 81–20  | Safe R
Oregon | D+6 | State Senate | D 17–12–1  | Safe D
House of Representatives | D 35–25  | Safe D
Pennsylvania | R+2 | State Senate | R 28–22  | Safe R
House of Representatives | D 102–101  | Lean D
Rhode Island | D+8 | Senate | D 33–5  | Safe D
House of Representatives | D 65–9–1  | Safe D
South Carolina | R+8 | Senate | R 30–16  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 88–36  | Safe R
South Dakota | R+16 | Senate | R 31–4  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 63–7  | Safe R
Tennessee | R+14 | Senate | R 27–6  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 75–24  | Safe R
Texas | R+5 | Senate | R 19–12  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 86–64  | Safe R
Utah | R+13 | State Senate | R 23–6  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 61–14  | Safe R
Vermont | D+16 | Senate | D 22–7–1  | Safe D
House of Representatives | D 104–38–5–3  | Safe D
Washington | D+8 | State Senate | D 29–20  | Safe D
House of Representatives | D 58–40  | Safe D
West Virginia | R+22 | Senate | R 30–4  | Safe R
House of Delegates | R 88–12  | Safe R
Wisconsin | R+2 | Senate | R 22–11  | Safe R
State Assembly | R 64–35  | Safe R
Wyoming | R+25 | Senate | R 29–2  | Safe R
House of Representatives | R 57–5  | Safe R

## State summaries[edit]

### Alaska[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Alaska Senate election and 2024 Alaska House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Alaska Senate and all of the seats of the Alaska House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. The Alaska Senate and the Alaska House of Representatives are controlled by coalitions of Democrats, Republicans, and independents. The Alaska House of Representatives and the Alaska Senate are currently the only two state legislative chambers controlled by a cross-partisan coalition.

Alaska Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Gary Stevens | 9[b] |  |
| Republican | 8  |  |
—  | 3  |  |
Total | 20 | 20 |
Alaska House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Calvin Schrage | 1  |  |
Cathy Tilton | 20[a] |  |
| Independent | 1  |
Calvin Schrage | 4  |  |
| Democratic | 11  |
Cathy Tilton | 2  |  |
| Independent
Republican | —  | 1[e] |  |
Total | 40 | 40 |

### Arizona[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Arizona Senate election and 2024 Arizona House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Arizona Senate and the Arizona House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Arizona Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Warren Petersen | 16  |  |
| Democratic | Mitzi Epstein | 14  |  |
Total | 30 | 30 |
Arizona House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Ben Toma (term-limited)  | 31  |  |
| Democratic | Lupe Contreras | 29  |  |
Total | 60 | 60 |

### Arkansas[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Arkansas Senate election and 2024 Arkansas House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Arkansas Senate and all of the seats of the Arkansas House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Arkansas State Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Bart Hester | 29  |  |
| Democratic | Greg Leding | 6  |  |
Total | 35 | 35 |
Arkansas House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Matthew Shepherd | 82  |  |
| Democratic | Tippi McCullough | 18  |  |
Total | 100 | 100 |

### California[edit]

Main articles: 2024 California State Senate election and 2024 California State Assembly election

Half of the seats of the California State Senate and all of the seats of the California State Assembly are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

California State Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Mike McGuire | 32  |  |
| Republican | Brian Jones | 8  |  |
Total | 40 | 40 |
California General Assembly  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Robert Rivas | 62  |  |
| Republican | James Gallagher | 18  |  |
Total | 80 | 80 |

### Colorado[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Colorado Senate election and 2024 Colorado House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Colorado Senate and all of the seats of the Colorado House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

Colorado State Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Steve Fenberg (term-limited)  | 23  |  |
| Republican | Paul Lundeen | 12  |  |
Total | 35 | 35 |
Colorado House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Julie McCluskie | 46  |  |
| Republican | Rose Pugliese | 19  |  |
Total | 65 | 65 |

### Connecticut[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Connecticut State Senate election and 2024 Connecticut House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Connecticut State Senate and the Connecticut House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

Connecticut State Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Martin Looney | 24  |  |
| Republican | Stephen Harding | 12  |  |
Total | 36 | 36 |
Connecticut House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Matthew Ritter | 98  |  |
| Republican | Vincent Candelora | 53  |  |
Total | 151 | 151 |

### Delaware[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Delaware Senate election and 2024 Delaware House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Delaware State Senate and all of the Delaware House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

Delaware State Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | David Sokola | 15  |  |
| Republican | Gerald Hocker | 6  |  |
Total | 21 | 21 |
Delaware House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Valerie Longhurst | 26  |  |
| Republican | Michael Ramone | 15  |  |
Total | 41 | 41 |

### Florida[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Florida Senate election and 2024 Florida House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Florida Senate and all of the seats of the Florida House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Florida Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Kathleen Passidomo (term-limited)  | 28  |  |
| Democratic | Lauren Book (term-limited)  | 12  |  |
Total | 40 | 40 |
Florida House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Paul Renner (term-limited)  | 84  |  |
| Democratic | Fentrice Driskell | 36  |  |
Total | 120 | 120 |

### Georgia[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Georgia State Senate election and 2024 Georgia House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Georgia State Senate and the Georgia House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Georgia State Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | John Kennedy | 33  |  |
| Democratic | Gloria Butler (retiring)  | 23  |  |
Total | 56 | 56 |
Georgia House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Jon Burns | 102  |  |
| Democratic | James Beverly (retiring)  | 78  |  |
Total | 180 | 180 |

### Hawaii[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Hawaii Senate election and 2024 Hawaii House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Hawaii Senate and all of the seats of the Hawaii House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

Hawaii Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Ron Kouchi | 23  |  |
| Republican | Kurt Fevella | 2  |  |
Total | 25 | 25 |
Hawaii House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Scott Saiki | 45  |  |
| Republican | Lauren Matsumoto | 6  |  |
Total | 51 | 51 |

### Idaho[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Idaho Senate election and 2024 Idaho House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Idaho Senate and the Idaho House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Idaho Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Chuck Winder | 28  |  |
| Democratic | Melissa Wintrow | 7  |  |
Total | 35 | 35 |
Idaho House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Mike Moyle | 59  |  |
| Democratic | Ilana Rubel | 11  |  |
Total | 70 | 70 |

### Illinois[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Illinois Senate election and 2024 Illinois House of Representatives election

One third of the seats of the Illinois Senate and all of the seats of the Illinois House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

Illinois Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Don Harmon | 40  |  |
| Republican | John Curran | 19  |  |
Total | 59 | 59 |
Illinois House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Chris Welch | 78  |  |
| Republican | Tony McCombie | 40  |  |
Total | 118 | 118 |

### Indiana[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Indiana Senate election and 2024 Indiana House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Indiana Senate and all of the seats of the Indiana House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Indiana Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Rodric Bray | 40  |  |
| Democratic | Greg Taylor | 10  |  |
Total | 50 | 50 |
Indiana House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Todd Huston | 70  |  |
| Democratic | Phil GiaQuinta | 30  |  |
Total | 100 | 100 |

### Iowa[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Iowa Senate election and 2024 Iowa House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Iowa Senate and all of the seats of the Iowa House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Iowa Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Amy Sinclair | 34  |  |
| Democratic | Pam Jochum (retiring)  | 16  |  |
Total | 50 | 50 |
Iowa House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Pat Grassley | 64  |  |
| Democratic | Jennifer Konfrst | 36  |  |
Total | 100 | 100 |

### Kansas[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Kansas Senate election and 2024 Kansas House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Kansas Senate and the Kansas House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Kansas Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Ty Masterson | 28  |  |
| Democratic | Dinah Sykes | 11  |  |
| Independent | Dennis Pyle | 1  |  |
Total | 40 | 40 |
Kansas House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Daniel Hawkins | 85  |  |
| Democratic | Vic Miller | 40  |  |
Total | 125 | 125 |

### Kentucky[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Kentucky Senate election and 2024 Kentucky House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Kentucky Senate and all of the seats of the Kentucky House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Kentucky Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Robert Stivers | 31  |  |
| Democratic | Gerald Neal | 7  |  |
Total | 38 | 38 |
Kentucky House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | David Osborne | 80  |  |
| Democratic | Derrick Graham (retiring)  | 20  |  |
Total | 100 | 100 |

### Maine[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Maine State Senate election and 2024 Maine House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Maine Senate and the Maine House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

Maine Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Troy Jackson (term-limited)  | 22  |  |
| Republican | Trey Stewart | 13  |  |
Total | 35 | 35 |
Maine House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Rachel Talbot Ross (term-limited)  | 81  |  |
| Republican | Billy Bob Faulkingham | 68  |  |
| Independent | —  | 2  |  |
Total | 151 | 151 |

### Massachusetts[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Massachusetts Senate election and 2024 Massachusetts House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Massachusetts Senate and the Massachusetts House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

Massachusetts Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Karen Spilka | 36  |  |
| Republican | Bruce Tarr | 4  |  |
Total | 40 | 40 |
Massachusetts House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Ron Mariano | 134  |  |
| Independent | 1  |  |
| Republican | Bradley Jones Jr. | 25  |  |
Total | 160 | 160 |

### Michigan[edit]

Main article: 2024 Michigan House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Michigan House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. The Michigan Senate will not hold regularly scheduled elections in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

Michigan House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Joe Tate | 56  |  |
| Republican | Matt Hall | 54  |  |
Total | 110 | 110 |

### Minnesota[edit]

Main article: 2024 Minnesota House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Minnesota House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. The Minnesota Senate will not hold regularly scheduled elections in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

Minnesota House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic (DFL) | Melissa Hortman | 70  |  |
| Republican | Lisa Demuth | 64  |  |
Total | 134 | 134 |

### Missouri[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Missouri State Senate election and 2024 Missouri House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Missouri Senate and all of the seats of the Missouri House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Missouri Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Caleb Rowden (term-limited)  | 24  |  |
| Democratic | John Rizzo (term-limited)  | 10  |  |
Total | 34 | 34 |
Missouri House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Dean Plocher (term-limited)  | 111  |  |
| Democratic | Crystal Quade (term-limited)  | 52  |  |
Total | 163 | 163 |

### Montana[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Montana Senate election and 2024 Montana House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Montana Senate and all of the seats of the Montana House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Montana Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Jason Ellsworth | 34  |  |
| Democratic | Pat Flowers | 16  |  |
Total | 50 | 50 |
Montana House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Matt Regier (term-limited)  | 68  |  |
| Democratic | Kim Abbott (term-limited)  | 32  |  |
Total | 100 | 100 |

### Nebraska[edit]

Main article: 2024 Nebraska Legislature election

Nebraska is the only U.S. state with a unicameral legislature; half of the seats of the Nebraska Legislature are up for election in 2024. Nebraska is also unique in that its legislature is officially non-partisan and holds non-partisan elections, although the Democratic and Republican parties each endorse legislative candidates.

Nebraska Legislature  Party  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|

| Republican | 33  |  |
| Democratic | 15  |  |
| Independent | 1  |  |
Total | 49 | 49 |

### Nevada[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Nevada State Senate election and 2024 Nevada Assembly election

Half of the seats of the Nevada Senate and all of the seats of the Nevada Assembly are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

Nevada Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Nicole Cannizzaro | 13  |  |
| Republican | Robin Titus | 8  |  |
Total | 21 | 21 |
Nevada Assembly  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Steve Yeager | 28  |  |
| Republican | P. K. O'Neill | 14  |  |
Total | 42 | 42 |

### New Hampshire[edit]

Main articles: 2024 New Hampshire Senate election and 2024 New Hampshire House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the New Hampshire Senate and the New Hampshire House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

New Hampshire Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Jeb Bradley (retiring)  | 14  |  |
| Democratic | Donna Soucy | 10  |  |
Total | 24 | 24 |
New Hampshire House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Sherman Packard | 201  |  |
| Democratic | Matthew Wilhelm | 196  |  |
| Independent | —  | 3  |  |
Total | 400 | 400 |

### New Mexico[edit]

Main articles: 2024 New Mexico Senate election and 2024 New Mexico House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the New Mexico Senate and the New Mexico House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

New Mexico Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Mimi Stewart | 27  |  |
| Republican | Gregory A. Baca (retiring)  | 15  |  |
Total | 42 | 42 |
New Mexico House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Javier Martínez | 45  |  |
| Republican | Rod Montoya | 25  |  |
Total | 70 | 70 |

### New York[edit]

Main articles: 2024 New York State Senate election and 2024 New York State Assembly election

All of the seats of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

New York State Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Andrea Stewart-Cousins | 42  |  |
| Republican | Rob Ortt | 21  |  |
Total | 63 | 63 |
New York State Assembly  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Carl Heastie | 102  |  |
| Republican | William Barclay | 48  |  |
Total | 150 | 150 |

### North Carolina[edit]

Main articles: 2024 North Carolina Senate election and 2024 North Carolina House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the North Carolina Senate and the North Carolina House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

North Carolina Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Phil Berger | 30  |  |
| Democratic | Dan Blue | 20  |  |
Total | 50 | 50 |
North Carolina House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Tim Moore (retiring)  | 72  |  |
| Democratic | Robert Reives | 48  |  |
Total | 120 | 120 |

### North Dakota[edit]

Main articles: 2024 North Dakota Senate election and 2024 North Dakota House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the North Dakota Senate and the North Dakota House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

North Dakota Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Donald Schaible | 43  |  |
| Democratic-NPL | Kathy Hogan | 4  |  |
Total | 47 | 47 |
North Dakota House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Dennis Johnson (retiring)  | 82  |  |
| Democratic-NPL | Zac Ista | 12  |  |
Total | 94 | 94 |

### Ohio[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Ohio Senate election and 2024 Ohio House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Ohio Senate and all of the seats of the Ohio House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Ohio Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Matt Huffman (term-limited)  | 26  |  |
| Democratic | Nickie Antonio | 7  |  |
Total | 33 | 33 |
Ohio House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Jason Stephens | 67  |  |
| Democratic | Allison Russo | 32  |  |
Total | 99 | 99 |

### Oklahoma[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Oklahoma Senate election and 2024 Oklahoma House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Oklahoma Senate and all of the seats of the Oklahoma House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Oklahoma Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Greg Treat (term-limited)  | 40  |  |
| Democratic | Kay Floyd (term-limited)  | 8  |  |
Total | 48 | 48 |
Oklahoma House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Charles McCall (term-limited)  | 81  |  |
| Democratic | Cyndi Munson | 20  |  |
Total | 101 | 101 |

### Oregon[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Oregon Senate election and 2024 Oregon House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Oregon State Senate and all of the seats of the Oregon House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

Oregon State Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Rob Wagner | 17  |  |
| Republican | Daniel Bonham | 11  |  |
| Oregon Independent | Brian Boquist (disqualified)[f] | 1  |  |
| Independent Republican | —  | 1  |  |
Total | 30 | 30 |
Oregon House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Julie Fahey | 35  |  |
| Republican | Jeff Helfrich | 25  |  |
Total | 60 | 60 |

### Pennsylvania[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Pennsylvania Senate election and 2024 Pennsylvania House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Pennsylvania State Senate and all of the seats of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control the upper house, whereas Democrats hold a majority in the lower house.

Pennsylvania State Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Kim Ward | 28  |  |
| Democratic | Jay Costa | 22  |  |
Total | 50 | 50 |
Pennsylvania House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Joanna McClinton | 102  |  |
| Republican | Bryan Cutler | 101  |  |
Total | 203 | 203 |

### Rhode Island[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Rhode Island Senate election and 2024 Rhode Island House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Rhode Island Senate and the Rhode Island House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

Rhode Island Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Dominick J. Ruggerio | 33  |  |
| Republican | Jessica de la Cruz | 5  |  |
Total | 38 | 38 |
Rhode Island House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Joe Shekarchi | 65  |  |
| Republican | Michael Chippendale | 9  |  |
| Independent | 1  |  |
Total | 75 | 75 |

### South Carolina[edit]

Main articles: 2024 South Carolina Senate election and 2024 South Carolina House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the South Carolina Senate and the South Carolina House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

South Carolina Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Thomas C. Alexander | 30  |  |
| Democratic | Brad Hutto | 15  |  |
| Independent | Mia McLeod | 1  |  |
Total | 46 | 46 |
South Carolina House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Murrell Smith Jr. | 88  |  |
| Democratic | Todd Rutherford | 36  |  |
Total | 124 | 124 |

### South Dakota[edit]

Main articles: 2024 South Dakota Senate election and 2024 South Dakota House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the South Dakota Senate and the South Dakota House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

South Dakota Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Lee Schoenbeck (retiring)  | 31  |  |
| Democratic | Reynold Nesiba (term-limited)  | 4  |  |
Total | 35 | 35 |
South Dakota House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Hugh Bartels (term-limited)  | 63  |  |
| Democratic | Oren Lesmeister (term-limited)  | 7  |  |
Total | 70 | 70 |

### Tennessee[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Tennessee Senate election and 2024 Tennessee House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Tennessee Senate and all of the seats of the Tennessee House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Tennessee Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Randy McNally | 27  |  |
| Democratic | Raumesh Akbari | 6  |  |
Total | 33 | 33 |
Tennessee House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Cameron Sexton | 75  |  |
| Democratic | Karen Camper | 24  |  |
Total | 99 | 99 |

### Texas[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Texas Senate election and 2024 Texas House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Texas Senate and all of the seats of the Texas House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Texas Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Charles Schwertner | 19  |  |
| Democratic | Carol Alvarado | 12  |  |
Total | 31 | 31 |
Texas House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Dade Phelan | 86  |  |
| Democratic | Trey Martinez Fischer | 64  |  |
Total | 150 | 150 |

### Utah[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Utah Senate election and 2024 Utah House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Utah State Senate and all of the seats of the Utah House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Utah Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | J. Stuart Adams | 23  |  |
| Democratic | Luz Escamilla | 6  |  |
Total | 29 | 29 |
Utah House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Mike Schultz | 61  |  |
| Democratic | Angela Romero | 14  |  |
Total | 75 | 75 |

### Vermont[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Vermont Senate election and 2024 Vermont House of Representatives election

All of the seats of the Vermont Senate and the Vermont House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

Vermont Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Philip Baruth | 22  |  |
| Republican | Randy Brock | 7  |  |
| Progressive | Tanya Vyhovsky | 1  |  |
Total | 30 | 30 |
Vermont House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Jill Krowinski | 105  |  |
| Republican | Patricia McCoy | 37  |  |
| Progressive | Taylor Small | 4  |  |
| Independent | —  | 3  |  |
| Libertarian | Jarrod Sammis | 1  |  |
Total | 150 | 150 |

### Washington[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Washington State Senate election and 2024 Washington House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Washington State Senate and all of the seats of the Washington House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Democrats currently control both chambers.

Washington State Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Karen Keiser | 29  |  |
| Republican | John Braun | 20  |  |
Total | 49 | 49 |
Washington House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Laurie Jinkins | 58  |  |
| Republican | Drew Stokesbary | 40  |  |
Total | 98 | 98 |

### West Virginia[edit]

Main articles: 2024 West Virginia Senate election and 2024 West Virginia House of Delegates election

Half of the seats of the West Virginia Senate and all of the seats of the West Virginia House of Delegates are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

West Virginia Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Craig Blair | 31  |  |
| Democratic | Mike Woelfel | 3  |  |
Total | 34 | 34 |
West Virginia House of Delegates  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Roger Hanshaw | 89  |  |
| Democratic | Sean Hornbuckle | 11  |  |
Total | 100 | 100 |

### Wisconsin[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Wisconsin Senate election and 2024 Wisconsin State Assembly election

Half of the seats of the Wisconsin Senate and all of the seats of the Wisconsin State Assembly are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Wisconsin Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Chris Kapenga | 22  |  |
| Democratic | Dianne Hesselbein | 11  |  |
Total | 33 | 33 |
Wisconsin State Assembly  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Robin Vos | 64  |  |
| Democratic | Greta Neubauer | 35  |  |
Total | 99 | 99 |

### Wyoming[edit]

Main articles: 2024 Wyoming State Senate election and 2024 Wyoming House of Representatives election

Half of the seats of the Wyoming Senate and all of the seats of the Wyoming House of Representatives are up for election in 2024. Republicans currently control both chambers.

Wyoming Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Ogden Driskill | 29  |  |
| Democratic | Chris Rothfuss | 2  |  |
Total | 31 | 31 |
Wyoming House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Albert Sommers | 57  |  |
| Democratic | Mike Yin | 5  |  |
Total | 62 | 62 |

## Territorial and federal district summaries[edit]

### American Samoa[edit]

All of the seats of the American Samoa Senate and the American Samoa House of Representatives were up for election. Members of the Senate serve four-year terms, while members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms. Gubernatorial and legislative elections are conducted on a nonpartisan basis in American Samoa.

### Guam[edit]

All of the seats of the unicameral Legislature of Guam were up for election. All members of the legislature serve a two-year term.

Guam Legislature  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Tina Rose Muña Barnes | 8  |  |
| Republican | Telo T. Taitague | 7  |  |
Total | 15 | 15 |

### Northern Mariana Islands[edit]

A portion of the seats of the Northern Mariana Islands Senate, and all of the seats of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives, were up for election. Members of the Senate serve either four-year terms, while members of the House serve two-year terms.

Northern Mariana Islands Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Victor Hocog | 5  |  |
| Independent | Paul Manglona  | 3  |  |
| Democratic | Edith Guerrero  | 1  |  |
Total | 9 | 9 |
Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Republican | Blas Jonathan T. Attao  | 9  |  |
| Democratic | Edmund Villagomez  | 8  |  |
| Independent |  | 3  |  |
Total | 20 | 20 |

### Puerto Rico[edit]

All of the seats of the Senate of Puerto Rico and the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico are up for election in 2024. Members of the Senate and the House of Representatives both serve four-year terms.

Puerto Rico Senate  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Popular Democratic | José Luis Dalmau | 13  |  |
| New Progressive | Thomas Rivera Schatz | 9  |  |
| Citizen's Victory Movement | Ana Irma Rivera Lassén | 2  |  |
| Puerto Rican Independence | María de Lourdes Santiago | 1  |  |
| Project Dignity | Joanne Rodríguez Veve | 1  |  |
| Independent |  | 1  |  |
Total | 27 | 27 |
Puerto Rico House of Representatives  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Popular Democratic | Tatito Hernández | 26  |  |
| New Progressive | Carlos Johnny Méndez | 21  |  |
| Citizen's Victory Movement | Mariana Nogales Molinelli | 2  |  |
| Puerto Rican Independence | Denis Márquez Lebrón  | 1  |  |
| Project Dignity | Lisie Burgos Muñiz  | 1  |  |
Total | 51 | 51 |

### U.S. Virgin Islands[edit]

All of the seats of the unicameral Legislature of the Virgin Islands were up for election in 2020. All members of the legislature serve a two-year term.

Virgin Islands Legislature  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Novelle Francis | 10  |  |
| Independent |  | 5  |  |
Total | 15 | 15 |

### Washington, D.C.[edit]

The Council of the District of Columbia serves as the legislative branch of the federal district of Washington, D.C. Half of the council seats are up for election in 2024. Council members serve four-year terms.

District of Columbia Council  Party  | Leader  | Before  | After  | Change

|
|
|
|

| Democratic | Phil Mendelson | 11  |  |
| Independent |  | 2  |  |
Total | 13 | 13 |

## Special elections[edit]

There are currently forty-three state legislative special elections scheduled for 2024.[5]

### Alabama[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | 16  | Kyle South | Republican  | 2014  | Incumbent resigned June 30, 2023, to become president and CEO of the Chamber of Commerce of West Alabama.[6]
New member elected January 9, 2024.
Republican hold.  |

* ▌Y Bryan Brinyark (Republican) 83.4%
* ▌John Underwood (Democratic) 16.5%
* ▌Write-in 0.1%[7]

House | 55  | Fred Plump | Democratic  | 2022 | Incumbent resigned May 23, 2023, after being charged with conspiracy to commit wire fraud and obstruction of justice.[8]
New member elected outright after the January 9, 2024 general election was cancelled.
Democratic hold.  |

* ▌Y Travis Hendrix (Democratic)[9]

House | 10  | David Cole | Republican  | 2022 | Incumbent resigned August 31, 2023, after being charged with voter fraud.[10]
New member elected March 26, 2024
Democratic gain. |

* ▌Y Marilyn Lands (Democratic) 62.3%
* ▌Teddy Powell (Republican) 37.5%
* ▌Write-in 0.2%[11]

Senate | 9  | Clay Scofield | Republican  | 2010 | Incumbent resigned October 30, 2023, to become executive vice president of the Business Council of Alabama.[12]
New member elected outright after the April 23, 2024 general election was cancelled.
Republican hold.  |

* ▌Y Wes Kitchens (Republican)[13]

House | 27  | Wes Kitchens | Republican  | 2018 | Incumbent resigned January 23, 2024, to join the State Senate.[14]
New member elected outright after the July 16, 2024 general election was cancelled.
Republican hold.  |

* ▌Y Jeana Ross (Republican)[15]

House | 52  | John Rogers | Democratic  | 1982  | Incumbent resigned March 13, 2024, after being charged with conspiracy to commit mail and wire fraud and conspiracy to obstruct justice.[16]
New member to be elected October 1, 2024.[17] |

* ▌Dedra Campbell (Democratic)
* ▌Carlos Crum (Republican)
* ▌Kelvin Datcher (Democratic)
* ▌Eric Major (Democratic)
* ▌LaTanya Millhouse (Democratic)
* ▌Eyrika Parker (Democratic)
* ▌Frank Woodson (Democratic)[18]

### Connecticut[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | 115  | Dorinda Keenan Borer | Democratic  | 2017
(special) | Incumbent resigned December 2, 2023, to become mayor of West Haven.[19]
New member elected January 23, 2024.
Democratic hold.  |

* ▌Y Bill Heffernan (Democratic) 55.7%
* ▌Silvana Apicella (Republican) 22.7%
* ▌Ed O'Brien (Independent) 21.6%[20]

### Florida[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | 35  | Fred Hawkins | Republican  | 2020 | Incumbent resigned June 30, 2023, to become president of South Florida State College.[21]
New member elected January 16, 2024.
Democratic gain.  |

* ▌Y Tom Keen (Democratic) 51.3%
* ▌Erika Booth (Republican) 48.7%[22]

Senate | 24  | Bobby Powell | Democratic  | 2016  | Incumbent resigning November 4, 2024, to run for Palm Beach County Commission.[23]
New member to be elected TBD.  |

* ▌TBD (Democratic)
* ▌TBD (Republican)

### Georgia[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | 125  | Barry Fleming | Republican  | 2012  | Incumbent resigned January 9, 2024, to become a Columbia Judicial District Superior Court judge.[24]
New member elected March 12, 2024, after no one received over 50% of the vote on February 13, 2024.
Republican hold.  |

* First round:
* ▌Y Gary Richardson (Republican) 37.5%
* ▌Y CJ Pearson (Republican) 30.8%
* ▌James Steed (Republican) 17.6%
* ▌Kay Turner (Democratic) 13.6%
* ▌John Turpish (Libertarian) 0.6%[25]
* Runoff:
* ▌Y Gary Richardson (Republican) 60.2%
* ▌CJ Pearson (Republican) 39.8%[26]

Senate | 30  | Mike Dugan | Republican  | 2012  | Incumbent resigned January 3, 2024, to focus on his campaign for Georgia's 3rd congressional district.[27]
New member elected February 13, 2024.
Republican hold.  |

* ▌Y Tim Bearden (Republican) 58.9%
* ▌Ashley Kecskes Godwin (Democratic) 17.2%
* ▌Bob Smith (Republican) 12.8%
* ▌Renae Bell (Republican) 11.2%[28]

House | 139  | Richard H. Smith | Republican  | 2004  | Incumbent died January 30, 2024, from influenza.[29]
New member elected May 7, 2024, after no one received over 50% of the vote on April 9, 2024.
Republican hold.  |

* First round:
* ▌Y Sean Knox (Republican) 42.6%
* ▌Y Carmen Rice (Republican) 42.1%
* ▌Robert Mallard (Independent) 9.7%
* ▌Don Moeller (Republican) 5.7%[30]
* Runoff:
* ▌Y Carmen Rice (Republican) 55.8%
* ▌Sean Knox (Republican) 44.2%[31]

### Hawaii[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
Senate | 5  | Gilbert Keith-Agaran | Democratic  | 2013
(appointed) | Incumbent resigned October 31, 2023, to focus on litigation about the 2023 Hawaii wildfires.[32]
New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[g] |

* ▌TBD (Democratic)
* ▌TBD (Republican)

### Illinois[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
Senate | 5  | Patricia Van Pelt | Democratic  | 2012 | Incumbent resigned August 1, 2023, due to health issues.[34]
New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[h] |

* ▌Lakesia Collins (Democratic)[36]

Senate | 20  | Cristina Pacione-Zayas | Democratic  | 2020
(appointed) | Incumbent resigned May 31, 2023, to become Chicago mayor Brandon Johnson's deputy chief of staff.[37]
New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[i] |

* ▌Graciela Guzman (Democratic)
* ▌Jason Proctor (Republican)[39]

Senate | 27  | Ann Gillespie | Democratic  | 2018 | Incumbent resigned April 14, 2024, after being appointed as director of the Illinois Department of Insurance.[40]
New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[j] |

* ▌TBD (Democratic)
* ▌TBD (Republican)

Senate | 53  | Jason Barickman | Republican  | 2012 | Incumbent resigned January 11, 2023, due to increased work obligations outside of the legislature.[42]
New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[k] |

* ▌Chris Balkema (Republican)[44]

### Kentucky[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | 24  | Brandon Reed | Republican  | 2016 | Incumbent resigned January 15, 2024, to become executive director of the Kentucky Office of Agricultural Policy.[45]
New member elected March 19, 2024.
Republican hold.  |

* ▌Y Courtney Gilbert (Republican) 62.5%
* ▌John Pennington (Democratic) 22.7%
* ▌Craig Astor (write-in) 14.9%[46]

House | 26  | Russell Webber | Republican  | 2012  | Incumbent resigned January 2, 2024, to become deputy treasurer of Kentucky.[47]
New member elected March 19, 2024.
Republican hold.  |

* ▌Y Peyton Griffee (Republican)[46]

### Maine[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | 122  | Lois Reckitt | Democratic  | 2016  | Incumbent died October 30, 2023, of colon cancer.[48]
New member elected March 5, 2024.
Democratic hold.  |

* ▌Y Matthew D. Beck (Democratic) 74.4%
* ▌Brendan Williams (Independent) 14.8%
* ▌Tristram Howard (Independent) 10.8%[49]

### Massachusetts[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | Worcester 6 | Peter Durant | Republican  | 2011
(special) | Incumbent resigned November 29, 2023, to join the State Senate.[50]
New member elected March 5, 2024.
Republican hold.  |

* ▌Y John Marsi (Republican)[51]

### Michigan[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | 13 | Lori Stone | Democratic  | 2018 | Incumbent resigned November 20, 2023 to become mayor of Warren.[52]
New member elected April 16, 2024.
Democratic hold.  |

* ▌Y Mai Xiong (Democratic) 65.6%
* ▌Ronald Singer (Republican) 34.4%[53]

House | 25 | Kevin Coleman | Democratic  | 2018 | Incumbent resigned November 11, 2023, to become mayor of Westland.[54]
New member elected April 16, 2024.
Democratic hold.  |

* ▌Y Peter Herzberg (Democratic) 59.6%
* ▌Josh Powell (Republican) 38.3%
* ▌Robert Stano (U.S. Taxpayers) 2.1%[53]

### Minnesota[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | 27B  | Kurt Daudt | Republican  | 2010 | Incumbent resigned February 11, 2024.[55]
New member elected March 19, 2024.
Republican hold.  |

* ▌Y Bryan Lawrence (Republican) 84.5%
* ▌Brad Brown (DFL) 15.4%
* ▌Write-in 0.1%[56]

### New Hampshire[edit]

Main article: 2023–2024 New Hampshire state legislative special elections

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | Coos 1  | Troy Merner | Republican  | 2016  | Incumbent resigned September 19, 2023, after moving out of his district.[57]
New member elected January 23, 2024.
Republican hold.  |

* ▌Y Sean Durkin (Republican) 60.2%
* ▌Cathleen Fountain (Democratic) 39.8%[20]

House | Coos 6  | William Hatch | Democratic  | 2006  | Incumbent resigned September 18, 2023, due to health issues.[58]
New member elected January 23, 2024.
Republican gain.  |

* ▌Y Michael Murphy (Republican) 53.8%
* ▌Edith Tucker (Democratic) 46.2%[20]

House | Strafford 11  | Hoy Menear  | Democratic  | 2022 | Incumbent died November 13, 2023.[59]
New member elected March 12, 2024.
Democratic hold.  |

* ▌Y Erik Johnson (Democratic) 66.2%
* ▌Joseph E. Bazo (Republican) 33.8%[60]

House | Rockingham 21  | Robin Vogt | Democratic  | 2022 | Incumbent resigned December 1, 2023, after moving out of his district.[61]
New member elected March 12, 2024.
Democratic hold.  |

* ▌Y Jennifer Mandelbaum (Democratic) 63.0%
* ▌Carol Bush (Republican) 37.0%[60]

### New York[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
Assembly | 77 | Latoya Joyner | Democratic  | 2014  | Incumbent resigned January 8, 2024, to take a job outside of government.[62]
New member elected February 13, 2024.
Democratic hold.  |

* ▌Y Landon Dais (Democratic) 74.6%
* ▌▌Norman McGill (Republican) 20.1%
* ▌Write-in 5.3%[63]

### North Dakota[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | 23  | Scott Dyk | Republican  | 2022 | Incumbent resigned April 7, 2024, due to family health issues.[64]
New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[l] |

* ▌TBD (Democratic-NPL)
* ▌TBD (Republican)

### Oklahoma[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | 39  | Ryan Martinez | Republican  | 2016  | Incumbent resigned September 1, 2023, after pleading guilty to driving while under the influence.[66]
New member elected February 13, 2024.
Republican hold.  |

* ▌Y Erick Harris (Republican) 50.4%
* ▌Regan Raff (Democratic) 45.1%
* ▌Richard Prawdzienski (Libertarian) 4.5%[67]

Senate | 46  | Kay Floyd | Democratic  | 2014  | Incumbent resigning TBD due to term limits.[68]
New member to be elected November 5, 2024.  |

* ▌Charles Barton (Republican)
* ▌Sam Wargin Grimaldo (Democratic)
* ▌Mark Mann (Democratic)
* ▌David Pilchman (Independent)[69]

Senate | 48  | George E. Young | Democratic  | 2018  | Incumbent resigning November 15, 2024.[70]
New member to be elected November 5, 2024.  |

* ▌Connie Johnson (Democratic)
* ▌Nikki Nice (Democratic)[69]

### Pennsylvania[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | 140 | John Galloway | Democratic  | 2006 | Incumbent resigned December 14, 2023, to become a district court judge.[71]
New member elected February 13, 2024.
Democratic hold.  |

* ▌Y Jim Prokopiak (Democratic) 67.8%
* ▌Candace Cabanas (Republican) 32.2%[72]

House | 139 | Joseph Adams | Republican  | 2022 | Incumbent resigned February 9, 2024, due to urgent family medical needs.[73]
New member elected April 23, 2024.
Republican hold.  |

* ▌Y Jeffrey Olsommer (Republican) 60.3%
* ▌Robin Skibber (Democratic) 39.7%[74]

### South Carolina[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
Senate | 19  | John L. Scott Jr. | Democratic  | 2008 | Incumbent died August 13, 2023, from blood clot issues.[75]
New member elected January 2, 2024.
Democratic hold.  |

* ▌Y Tameika Isaac Devine (Democratic) 86.0%
* ▌Kizzie Smalls (Republican) 9.7%
* ▌Michael Addison (Forward) 2.7%
* ▌Chris Nelums (United Citizens) 1.6%
* ▌Write-in 0.1%[76]

House | 109  | Deon Tedder | Democratic  | 2020 | Incumbent resigned November 7, 2023, to join the State Senate.[77]
New member elected April 2, 2024.
Democratic hold.  |

* ▌Y Tiffany Spann-Wilder (Democratic)[78]

### Texas[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | 2 | Bryan Slaton | Republican  | 2020 | Incumbent resigned May 8, 2023, after facing calls for his expulsion following a scandal involving an inappropriate relationship with an intern; he was subsequently expelled on May 9, 2023.[79]
New member elected January 30, 2024, after no one received over 50% of the vote on November 7, 2023.
Republican hold.  |

* First round:
* ▌Y Brent Money (Republican) 31.7%
* ▌Y Jill Dutton (Republican) 25.3%
* ▌Heath Hyde (Republican) 21.5%
* ▌Kristen Washington (Democratic) 11.2%
* ▌Doug Roszhart (Republican) 7.8%
* ▌Krista Schild (Republican) 2.5%[80]
* Runoff:
* ▌Y Jill Dutton (Republican) 50.4%
* ▌Brent Money (Republican) 49.6%[81]

Senate | 15 | John Whitmire | Democratic  | 1982  | Incumbent resigned December 31, 2023 to become mayor of Houston.[82]
New member elected May 4, 2024.
Democratic hold.  |

* ▌Y Molly Cook (Democratic) 57.2%
* ▌Jarvis Johnson (Democratic) 42.8%[83]

### Utah[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
Senate | 12  | Karen Mayne | Democratic  | 2007
(appointed) | Incumbent resigned January 16, 2023, due to health issues.[84]
New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[m] |

* ▌Karen Kwan (Democratic)
* ▌Judy Weeks-Rohner (Republican)[86]

### Virginia[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
House | 48 | Les Adams
Redistricted from the 16th district | Republican  | 2013 | Incumbent resigned January 9, 2024.[87]
New member elected January 9, 2024.
Republican hold.  |

* ▌Y Eric Phillips (Republican) 69.6%
* ▌Melody Cartwright (Democratic) 30.3%
* ▌Write-in 0.1%[88]

Senate | 9 | Frank Ruff
Redistricted from the 15th district | Republican  | 2000
(special) | Incumbent resigned January 9, 2024, after being diagnosed with cancer.[89]
New member elected January 9, 2024.
Republican hold.  |

* ▌Y Tammy Brankley Mulchi (Republican) 62.8%
* ▌Tina Wyatt-Younger (Democratic) 37.1%
* ▌Write-in 0.1%[90]

### Wisconsin[edit]

District  | Incumbent  | This race

|
|

Chamber  | No.  | Representative  | Party  | First
elected  | Results  | Candidates
Senate | 4 | Lena Taylor | Democratic  | 2004  | Incumbent resigned January 26, 2024, to become a Milwaukee County Circuit Court judge.[91]
New member to be elected July 30, 2024.  |

* ▌Dora Drake (Democratic)[92]
* ▌LaKeshia Myers (Democratic)[91]
* ▌TBD (Republican)

## See also[edit]

* 2024 United States presidential election
* 2024 United States Senate elections
* 2024 United States House of Representatives elections
* 2024 United States gubernatorial elections

## Notes[edit]

1. ^ a b The Alaska House of Representatives prior to the 2024 elections is controlled by a coalition of 20 Republicans, 2 Democrats, and 1 Independent.
2. ^ a b The Alaska Senate prior to the 2024 elections is controlled by a grand coalition of 9 Democrats and 8 Republicans.
3. ^ a b c d e f g h The upper houses of Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Illinois, Minnesota, New Jersey, and Texas use a 2-4-4 term length system.
4. ^ a b c These figures represent the seats of Nebraska's unicameral legislature.
5. ^ Consists of representative David Eastman, who is not a member of the Republican caucus.
6. ^ Per Oregon Ballot Measure 113, Boquist exceeded the ten allotted unexcused absences allowed before being barred from running for re-election.[4]
7. ^ Troy Hashimoto was appointed as interim senator on November 9, 2023.[33]
8. ^ Lakesia Collins was appointed as interim senator on August 16, 2023.[35]
9. ^ Natalie Toro was appointed as interim senator on July 11, 2023.[38]
10. ^ Mark L. Walker was appointed as interim senator on May 11, 2024.[41]
11. ^ Thomas M. Bennett was appointed as interim senator on January 9, 2023.[43]
12. ^ Dennis Nehring was appointed as interim representative on April 30, 2024.[65]
13. ^ Karen Kwan was appointed as interim senator on January 16, 2023.[85]

## References[edit]

1. ^ "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". Cook Political Report. July 12, 2022. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
2. ^ "2023-24 State House Elections Map". October 20, 2022. Retrieved September 6, 2023.
3. ^ "24 Forecast". projects.cnalysis.com. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
4. ^ Goldberg, Jamie (August 8, 2023). "Republican senators who boycotted work can't run for reelection, secretary of state rules". The Oregonian. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
5. ^ "State legislative special elections, 2024". Ballotpedia. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
6. ^ Cason, Mike (July 8, 2023). "Kay Ivey schedules special election for House seat vacated by Kyle South resignation". AL.com. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
7. ^ "State Representative, District 16". Alabama Secretary of State. January 9, 2024. Retrieved January 10, 2024.
8. ^ Denham, Hannah; Whitmire, Kyle; Bryant, Joseph D. (May 23, 2023). "Alabama Rep. Fred Plump to resign over federal charges in alleged kickback scheme". AL.com. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
9. ^ Crenshaw Jr., Solomon (December 5, 2023). "Hendrix Declared House District 55 Winner". Birmingham Watch. Retrieved December 8, 2023.
10. ^ Williams, Javon (August 31, 2023). "North Alabama State Rep. David Cole resigns, signs plea agreement". WSFA. Retrieved August 31, 2023.
11. ^ "2024 House District 10 General Election". Madison County, AL. March 26, 2024. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
12. ^ Williams, Javon (October 30, 2023). "State Sen. Clay Scofield resigns to become Executive VP of Business Council of Alabama". WAFF. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
13. ^ Koplowitz, Howard (January 10, 2024). "Kitchens wins Alabama Senate seat previously held by ex-Majority Leader Scofield". AL.com. Retrieved January 10, 2024.
14. ^ Norum, Kate (January 23, 2024). "Wes Kitchens sworn in as District 9 Senator". WAFF. Retrieved January 23, 2024.
15. ^ Hagan, Victor (April 30, 2024). "Jeana Ross wins special runoff election for Alabama House District 27 seat". Montgomery Advertiser. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
16. ^ "Alabama Rep. John Rogers pleads guilty in county fund fraud case, resigns from House". WBMA-LD. March 11, 2024. Retrieved March 17, 2024.
17. ^ Denham, Hannah (March 18, 2024). "Alabama sets special election to fill House after John Rogers pleads guilty, resigns". The Huntsville Times. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
18. ^ Bryant, Joseph (April 18, 2024). "7 candidates qualify to run for Alabama House seat after John Rogers' resignation, guilty plea". AL.com. Retrieved April 21, 2024.
19. ^ Zahn, Brian (December 4, 2023). "Special election for West Haven state representative set as Borer resigns to take on mayoral duties". New Haven Register. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
20. ^ a b c Gowins, Max (January 22, 2024). "New Hampshire Presidential Primary Results". Decision Desk HQ. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
21. ^ Ogles, Jacob (June 29, 2023). "Fred Hawkins will leave Florida House on June 30". Florida Politics. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
22. ^ "Live Results: Florida State House Special Election". 270toWin. January 16, 2024. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
23. ^ Cone, Allen (April 15, 2024). "Bobby Powell to resign state Senate seat in November, seeks special election". WPTV-TV. Retrieved April 15, 2024.
24. ^ Hotchkiss, Joe (December 28, 2023). "Governor names Harlem state Rep. Barry Fleming next Columbia Judicial Circuit judge". The Augusta Chronicle. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
25. ^ "Special - State House of Representatives District 125". Georgia Secretary of State. February 13, 2024. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
26. ^ "House District 125 Runoff Election". Georgia Secretary of State. March 12, 2024. Retrieved March 13, 2024.
27. ^ Bluestein, Greg (January 3, 2024). "Mike Dugan joins U.S. House race for Georgia's 3rd District". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved January 4, 2024. "Dugan told The Atlanta Journal-Constitution he will step down from his Carrollton-based Georgia Senate seat on Thursday"
28. ^ "State Senate 30". Georgia Secretary of State. February 13, 2024. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
29. ^ Amy, Jeff. "Georgia House Rules Chairman Richard Smith of Columbus dies from flu at age 78". Associated Press. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
30. ^ "House District 139". Georgia Secretary of State. April 9, 2024. Retrieved April 9, 2024.
31. ^ "State House of Representatives - District 139". Georgia Secretary of State. May 7, 2024. Retrieved May 7, 2024.
32. ^ "State Sen. Gilbert Keith-Agaran of Maui stepping down". Honolulu Star-Advertiser. August 30, 2023. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
33. ^ "Governor appoints Maui lawmaker Troy Hashimoto to fill Senate vacancy". Hawaii News Now. November 9, 2023. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
34. ^ Gorner, Jeremy (July 26, 2023). "Illinois State Sen. Patricia Van Pelt announces retirement". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
35. ^ Studenkov, Igor (August 16, 2023). "Collins tapped to fill Van Pelt's State Senate seat". Wednesday Journal. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
36. ^ "Candidate List General Primary 3/19/2024 5th Senate District". elections.il.gov. Retrieved December 8, 2023.
37. ^ Schlenker, Charlie (May 25, 2023). "Senator Pacione-Zayas readies to resign to officially work in Mayor Johnson's inner circle". Nadig Newspapers. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
38. ^ Gilmer, Marcus (July 11, 2023). "Dems appoint Natalie Toro to fill state Senate seat vacated by Cristina Pacione-Zayas". Crain's Chicago Business. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
39. ^ "Candidate List General Primary 3/19/2024 20th Senate District". Retrieved December 8, 2023.
40. ^ Robb, Tom (April 10, 2024). "Pritzker Names Sen. Gillespie To Head State Dept. Of Insurance". Journal & Topics. Retrieved April 15, 2024.
41. ^ Keeshan, Charles (May 12, 2024). "State Rep. Walker appointed to vacant Illinois Senate seat". Daily Herald. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
42. ^ Schlenker, Charlie (December 5, 2022). "'Timing is right': Barickman leaving Illinois Senate in January". WGLT. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
43. ^ Connolly, Danny (January 9, 2023). "Tom Bennett appointed to fill Barickman's Illinois Senate seat". WCIA. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
44. ^ "Candidate List General Primary 3/19/2024 53rd Senate District". Retrieved December 8, 2023.
45. ^ Shepherd, Allison (January 5, 2024). "Reed withdraws candidacy for re-election". The LaRue County Herald News. Retrieved January 6, 2024.
46. ^ a b Wilkerson, Connor (March 21, 2024). "Republican candidates win in two special elections". The News-Enterprise. Retrieved March 22, 2024.
47. ^ Latek, Tom (December 7, 2023). "Lawmaker to resign to accept deputy treasurer position". Kentucky Today. Retrieved December 22, 2023.
48. ^ Budion, Kaitlyn (November 1, 2023). "South Portland lawmaker Lois Reckitt dies at 78". Maine Public. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
49. ^ "Maine Election Results: Beck wins State House District 122". WMTW. March 5, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
50. ^ Micek, John L. (November 16, 2023). "Mass. state Rep. Peter Durant to be sworn into state Senate on Nov. 29". MassLive. Retrieved November 19, 2023.
51. ^ Mancini, Ryan (March 6, 2024). "Dudley Selectman John Marsi wins race unopposed on Super Tuesday". MassLive. Retrieved March 17, 2024.
52. ^ Hall, Christina (November 7, 2023). "Warren voters elect state Rep. Lori Stone as mayor, per unofficial city results". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
53. ^ a b "2024 Michigan Election Results". Michigan Voter Information Center. April 16, 2024. Retrieved April 16, 2024.
54. ^ Aguilar, Louis (November 7, 2023). "State Rep. Kevin Coleman becomes Westland's new mayor". The Detroit News. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
55. ^ Henderson, Eric (January 10, 2024). "Former Minnesota House Speaker Kurt Daudt resigns from state legislature". WCCO-TV. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
56. ^ "Results for State Representative District 27B". Minnesota Secretary of State. March 19, 2024. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
57. ^ Tetreault, Barbara (September 20, 2023). "A second state representative resigns from Coos delegation". The Berlin Sun. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
58. ^ Tetreault, Barbara (September 20, 2023). "After 17 years, health issues force Rep. William Hatch to resign". The Berlin Sun. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
59. ^ Landrigan, Kevin (November 13, 2023). "Hoy Menear, state rep from Lee, dies". New Hampshire Union Leader. Retrieved November 19, 2023.
60. ^ a b Downey, KC (March 13, 2024). "Democrats win New Hampshire House special elections held Tuesday". WMUR-TV. Retrieved March 13, 2024.
61. ^ Alexander, Dan (December 2, 2023). "Portsmouth House member resigns over move out of ward". Seacoast Current. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
62. ^ Balk, Tim (January 4, 2024). "Bronx Assemblywoman Latoya Joyner to leave office for another job". New York Daily News. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
63. ^ "Member of the Assembly 77th Assembly District". New York City Board of Elections. February 13, 2024. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
64. ^ Fulton, Jacob (April 10, 2024). "Williston lawmaker resigns from Legislature, citing family health issues". The Bismarck Tribune. Retrieved April 15, 2024.
65. ^ Anthony, Michael (May 1, 2024). "New Representative selected for ND District 23". KFYR-TV. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
66. ^ Korth, Robby (August 21, 2023). "Edmond lawmaker resigns Oklahoma House seat following non-driving DUI, legal dispute". KOSU. Retrieved September 2, 2023.
67. ^ "For State Representative District 39 (Unexpired Term)". Oklahoma State Election Board. February 13, 2024. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
68. ^ "Executive Department - Amended Executive Proclamation" (PDF). Oklahoma Secretary of State. December 14, 2023. Retrieved February 24, 2024.
69. ^ a b "2024 Candidate List Book" (PDF). Oklahoma State Election Board. April 5, 2024. Retrieved April 8, 2024.
70. ^ Forth, Snow (February 7, 2024). "Oklahoma state Sen. George Young is stepping down from his role in November". KOCO-TV. Retrieved February 24, 2024.
71. ^ Ulrich, Steve (December 14, 2023). "HD-140: Galloway Resigns His Seat; Special Election Set For February 13". PoliticsPA. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
72. ^ "2024 Special Election 140th Legislative District". Pennsylvania Department of State. February 13, 2024. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
73. ^ Ulrich, Steve (February 9, 2024). "HD-139: Adams Resigns Seat Effective Immediately". PoliticsPA. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
74. ^ "2024 Special Election 139th Legislative District". Pennsylvania Department of State. April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
75. ^ Bustos, Joseph (August 13, 2023). "South Carolina State Sen. John Scott of Richland County dies. He was 69". The State. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
76. ^ "State Senate District 19 Special Election". South Carolina Election Commission. January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
77. ^ Thompson, Alexander (November 7, 2023). "Tedder cruises to blowout victory in Senate 42 special election". The Post and Courier. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
78. ^ Brams, Sophie (January 30, 2024). "Tiffany Spann-Wilder projected to win South Carolina House District 109 special primary election". WCBD-TV. Retrieved January 31, 2024.
79. ^ Barragán, James (May 8, 2023). "State. Rep. Bryan Slaton resigns ahead of expulsion vote over inappropriate relationship with aide". The Texas Tribune. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
80. ^ "State Representative District 2 - Unexpired Term". Retrieved November 8, 2023.
81. ^ Osibamowo, Toluwani (January 30, 2024). "Republican Jill Dutton leads Texas House District 2 race in close runoff". KERA-TV. Retrieved January 31, 2024.
82. ^ Marquez, Alexandra (December 9, 2023). "Democrat John Whitmire wins Houston mayoral race". NBC News. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
83. ^ Scherer, Jason (May 4, 2024). "Molly Cook declares victory over Rep. Jarvis Johnson in special election to fill open Texas Senate seat until January". The Texas Tribune. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
84. ^ Scholl, Jacob; Schott, Bryan (January 4, 2023). "Karen Mayne, a former Utah Senate minority leader, resigns due to health reasons". The Salt Lake Tribune. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
85. ^ Tan, Chin Tung (January 17, 2023). "Rep. Karen Kwan elected to replace Karen Mayne's Utah Senate seat". KTVX. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
86. ^ "2024 Candidate Filings - State Senate". Retrieved January 3, 2024.
87. ^ "Les Adams resigns from Virginia House of Delegates". Chatham Star-Tribune. December 12, 2023. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
88. ^ "Member, House of Delegates (48th District)". Virginia Department of Elections. January 9, 2024. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
89. ^ Blair, Tannock (December 15, 2023). "Frank M. Ruff, Jr. to retire from Virginia State Senate due to health concerns". WRIC-TV. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
90. ^ "Member, Senate of Virginia (9th District)". Virginia Department of Elections. January 9, 2024. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
91. ^ a b Schmidt, Mitchell (January 26, 2024). "Gov. Tony Evers appoints Sen. Lena Taylor to Milwaukee County Circuit Court". Wisconsin State Journal. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
92. ^ Karnopp, Hope (February 13, 2024). "A vacant Milwaukee Senate seat will have a primary as Rep. Dora Drake announces campaign". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved April 8, 2024.

* v
* t
* e

(2023 <-)  2024 United States elections (-> 2025)

U.S.
President|

* Alabama
* Alaska
* Arizona
* Arkansas
* California
* Colorado
* Connecticut
* Delaware
* District of Columbia
* Florida
* Georgia
* Hawaii
* Idaho
* Illinois
* Indiana
* Iowa
* Kansas
* Kentucky
* Louisiana
* Maine
* Maryland
* Massachusetts
* Michigan
* Minnesota
* Mississippi
* Missouri
* Montana
* Nebraska
* Nevada
* New Hampshire
* New Jersey
* New Mexico
* New York
* North Carolina
* North Dakota
* Ohio
* Oklahoma
* Oregon
* Pennsylvania
* Rhode Island
* South Carolina
* South Dakota
* Tennessee
* Texas
* Utah
* Vermont
* Virginia
* Washington
* West Virginia
* Wisconsin
* Wyoming
* Guam (straw poll)

U.S.
Senate|

* Arizona
* California
* Connecticut
* Delaware
* Florida
* Hawaii
* Indiana
* Maine
* Maryland
* Massachusetts
* Michigan
* Minnesota
* Mississippi
* Missouri
* Montana
* Nebraska (regular)
* Nebraska (special)
* Nevada
* New Jersey
* New Mexico
* New York
* North Dakota
* Ohio
* Pennsylvania
* Rhode Island
* Tennessee
* Texas
* Utah
* Vermont
* Virginia
* Washington
* West Virginia
* Wisconsin
* Wyoming

U.S.
House
(election
ratings)|

* Alabama
* Alaska
* American Samoa
* Arizona
* Arkansas
* California
* 16th
* 20th sp
* 30th
* 45th
* 47th
* Colorado
* 4th sp
* Connecticut
* Delaware
* District of Columbia
* Florida
* Georgia
* Guam
* Hawaii
* Idaho
* Illinois
* Indiana
* Iowa
* Kansas
* Kentucky
* Louisiana
* Maine
* Maryland
* 6th
* Massachusetts
* Michigan
* Minnesota
* Mississippi
* Missouri
* Montana
* Nebraska
* Nevada
* New Hampshire
* New Jersey
* 10th sp
* New Mexico
* New York
* 3rd sp
* 26th sp
* North Carolina
* North Dakota
* Northern Mariana Islands
* Ohio
* 6th sp
* Oklahoma
* Oregon
* Pennsylvania
* Puerto Rico
* Rhode Island
* South Carolina
* South Dakota
* Tennessee
* Texas
* Utah
* Vermont
* Virginia
* U.S. Virgin Islands
* Washington
* West Virginia
* Wisconsin
* 8th sp
* Wyoming

Governors|

* American Samoa
* Delaware
* Lt. Gov
* Indiana
* Missouri
* Lt. Gov
* Montana
* New Hampshire
* North Carolina
* Lt. Gov
* North Dakota
* Puerto Rico
* Utah
* Vermont
* Lt. Gov
* Washington
* Lt. Gov
* West Virginia

Attorneys
general|

* Indiana
* Missouri
* Montana
* North Carolina
* Oregon
* Pennsylvania
* Utah
* Vermont
* Washington
* West Virginia

Secretaries
of state|

* Missouri
* Montana
* North Carolina
* Oregon
* Vermont
* Washington
* West Virginia

State
treasurers|

* Arkansas (special)
* Missouri
* North Carolina
* North Dakota
* Oregon
* Pennsylvania
* Utah
* Vermont
* Washington
* West Virginia

Other
statewide
elections|

* Arizona
* Corporation Commission
* Kentucky
* Supreme Court
* Montana
* State Auditor
* New Hampshire
* Executive Council
* North Carolina
* Council of State
* North Dakota
* State Auditor
* Pennsylvania
* Auditor General
* Utah
* State Auditor
* Washington
* State Auditor
* Public Lands Commissioner
* West Virginia
* State Auditor

State
legislative|

* Alaska
* House
* Senate
* Arizona
* House
* Senate
* Arkansas
* House
* Senate
* California
* Assembly
* Senate
* Colorado
* House
* Senate
* Connecticut
* House
* Senate
* Delaware
* House
* Senate
* Florida
* House
* Senate
* Georgia
* House
* Senate
* Hawaii
* House
* Senate
* Idaho
* House
* Senate
* Illinois
* House
* Senate
* Indiana
* House
* Senate
* Iowa
* House
* Senate
* Kansas
* House
* Senate
* Kentucky
* House
* Senate
* Maine
* House
* Senate
* Massachusetts
* House
* Senate
* Michigan
* House
* Minnesota
* House
* Missouri
* House
* Senate
* Montana
* House
* Senate
* Nebraska
* Nevada
* Assembly
* Senate
* New Hampshire
* House
* Senate
* New Mexico
* House
* Senate
* New York
* Assembly
* Senate
* North Carolina
* House
* Senate
* North Dakota
* House
* Senate
* Ohio
* House
* Senate
* Oklahoma
* House
* Senate
* Oregon
* House
* Senate
* Pennsylvania
* House
* Senate
* Puerto Rico
* House
* Senate
* Rhode Island
* House
* Senate
* South Carolina
* House
* Senate
* South Dakota
* House
* Senate
* Tennessee
* House
* Senate
* Texas
* House
* Senate
* Utah
* House
* Senate
* Vermont
* House
* Senate
* Washington
* House
* Senate
* West Virginia
* House
* Senate
* Wisconsin
* Assembly
* Senate
* Wyoming
* House
* Senate
* Special elections

Mayors|

* Alexandria, VA
* Anchorage, AK
* Austin, TX
* Bakersfield, CA
* Baltimore, MD
* Baton Rouge, LA
* Bridgeport, CT
* Burlington, VT
* El Paso, TX
* Fresno, CA
* Grand Rapids, MI
* Honolulu, HI
* Las Vegas, NV
* Mesa, AZ
* Miami-Dade County, FL
* Milwaukee, WI
* Phoenix, AZ
* Portland, OR
* Pueblo, CO
* Raleigh, NC
* Richmond, VA
* Riverside, CA
* Sacramento, CA
* Salt Lake City, UT
* San Diego, CA
* San Francisco, CA
* Stockton, CA
* Tulsa, OK
* Virginia Beach, VA
* Wilmington, DE

Local|

* Chicago, IL
* Los Angeles, CA
* Los Angeles County, CA
* Maricopa County, AZ
* Multnomah County, OR
* Orange County, CA
* Portland, OR
* City Auditor
* City Council
* San Francisco, CA
* San Mateo County, CA
* Washington, D.C.

States and
territories|

* Alabama
* Alaska
* American Samoa
* Arizona
* Arkansas
* California
* Colorado
* Connecticut
* Delaware
* Florida
* Georgia
* Guam
* Hawaii
* Idaho
* Illinois
* Indiana
* Iowa
* Kansas
* Kentucky
* Louisiana
* Maine
* Maryland
* Massachusetts
* Michigan
* Minnesota
* Mississippi
* Missouri
* Montana
* Nebraska
* Nevada
* New Hampshire
* New Jersey
* New Mexico
* New York
* North Carolina
* North Dakota
* Northern Mariana Islands
* Ohio
* Oklahoma
* Oregon
* Pennsylvania
* Puerto Rico
* Rhode Island
* South Carolina
* South Dakota
* Tennessee
* Texas
* U.S. Virgin Islands
* Utah
* Vermont
* Virginia
* Washington
* Washington, D.C.
* West Virginia
* Wisconsin
* Wyoming

Ballot
measures|

* California
* Proposition 1
* Florida
* Amendment 3
* Amendment 4
* Kentucky
* Amendment 2
* Maryland
* abortion referendum

* v
* t
* e

Legislatures of the United States

United States Congress|

* United States House of Representatives
* United States Senate

State legislatures|

* Alabama (H, S)
* Alaska (H, S)
* Arizona (H, S)
* Arkansas (H, S)
* California (A, S)
* Colorado (H, S)
* Connecticut (H, S)
* Delaware (H, S)
* Florida (H, S)
* Georgia (H, S)
* Hawaii (H, S)
* Idaho (H, S)
* Illinois (H, S)
* Indiana (H, S)
* Iowa (H, S)
* Kansas (H, S)
* Kentucky (H, S)
* Louisiana (H, S)
* Maine (H, S)
* Maryland (H, S)
* Massachusetts (H, S)
* Michigan (H, S)
* Minnesota (H, S)
* Mississippi (H, S)
* Missouri (H, S)
* Montana (H, S)
* Nebraska
* Nevada (A, S)
* New Hampshire (H, S)
* New Jersey (GA, S)
* New Mexico (H, S)
* New York (A, S)
* North Carolina (H, S)
* North Dakota (H, S)
* Ohio (H, S)
* Oklahoma (H, S)
* Oregon (H, S)
* Pennsylvania (H, S)
* Rhode Island (H, S)
* South Carolina (H, S)
* South Dakota (H, S)
* Tennessee (H, S)
* Texas (H, S)
* Utah (H, S)
* Vermont (H, S)
* Virginia (H, S)
* Washington (H, S)
* West Virginia (H, S)
* Wisconsin (A, S)
* Wyoming (H, S)

Other legislatures|

* District of Columbia
* American Samoa (H, S)
* Guam
* Northern Mariana Islands (H, S)
* Puerto Rico (H, S)
* U.S. Virgin Islands

Legislative elections|

* 2000
* 2001
* 2002
* 2003
* 2004
* 2005
* 2006
* 2007
* 2008
* 2009
* 2010
* 2011
* 2012
* 2013
* 2014
* 2015
* 2016
* 2017
* 2018
* 2019
* 2020
* 2021
* 2022
* 2023
* 2024

List of U.S. state legislators
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[VA]: Virginia
*[AK]: Alaska
*[TX]: Texas
*[CA]: California
*[MD]: Maryland
*[LA]: Louisiana
*[CT]: Connecticut
*[VT]: Vermont
*[MI]: Michigan
*[HI]: Hawaii
*[NV]: Nevada
*[AZ]: Arizona
*[FL]: Florida
*[WI]: Wisconsin
*[OR]: Oregon
*[CO]: Colorado
*[NC]: North Carolina
*[UT]: Utah
*[OK]: Oklahoma
*[DE]: Delaware
*[IL]: Illinois