2024 elections in the European Union

Overview of 2024 elections in the European Union

2024 elections in the European Union

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European Parliament election

European Parliament election results map by member state, shaded by EP group popular vote winner

The 2024 elections in the European Union include European, national and regional elections in the EU member states.

## European Parliament election

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Main article: 2024 European Parliament election

The 2024 European Parliament election was held between 6 and 9 June 2024 to elect 720 members of the Tenth European Parliament.[1][2]

### Results

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Political groups formed at the first plenary session on 16–19 July 2024:[3]
EPP (188)
S&D (136)
PfE (84)
ECR (78)
Renew (77)
Greens/EFA (53)
The Left (46)
ESN (25)
Non-Inscrits (32)

Affiliation to the parties at the time of the election on 6–9 June 2024.

Party| Seats| +/–

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| European People's Party| 171| –6
| Party of European Socialists| 129| –7
| European Conservatives and Reformists Party| 58| +6
| Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party| 58| –13
| Identity and Democracy Party| 57| –19
| European Green Party| 42| –12
| Party of the European Left| 29| +1
| European Democratic Party| 9| –1
| European Free Alliance| 7| 0
| Volt Europa| 5| +4
| European Christian Political Movement| 4| 0
| European Communist Action| 2| 0
| Animal Politics EU| 2| –1
| European Pirate Party| 1| –3
| Others| 146| +36
Total| 720| +15[a]
Source: European Parliament Election 2024 Europe Elects

## National elections

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### Parliamentary elections

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Member state  | Election  | Parliament before  | Head of Government before  | Party  | EU Party  | Parliament after  | Head of Government after  | Party  | EU Party

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Portugal | 10 March |  | Antonio Costa |  | PS |  | PES |  | Luís Montenegro |  | PSD |  | EPP
Croatia | 17 April |  | Andrej Plenković |  | HDZ |  | EPP |  | Andrej Plenković |  | HDZ |  | EPP
Belgium | 9 June |  | Alexander De Croo |  | Open Vld |  | ALDE |  | Bart de Wever |  | N-VA |  | EFA[b]
Bulgaria | 9 June |  | Dimitar Glavchev
(caretaker)  |  | Ind. |  | Ind. |  | Dimitar Glavchev
(caretaker)  |  | Ind. |  | Ind.
France | 30 June
7 July |  | Gabriel Attal |  | RE |  | Ind.[c] |  | Michel Barnier |  | LR |  | EPP
Czech Republic
(senate only)  | 20–21 September
27–28 September |  | Petr Fiala |  | ODS |  | ECR |  | Petr Fiala |  | ODS |  | ECR
Austria | 29 September |  | Karl Nehammer |  | ÖVP |  | EPP |  | Christian Stocker |  | ÖVP |  | EPP
Lithuania | 13 October |  | Ingrida Šimonytė |  | TS-LKD |  | EPP |  | Gintautas Paluckas |  | LSDP |  | PES
Bulgaria | 27 October |  | Dimitar Glavchev
(caretaker)  |  | Ind. |  | Ind. |  | Rosen Zhelyazkov |  | GERB |  | EPP
Ireland | 29 November |  | Simon Harris |  | Fine Gael |  | EPP |  | Micheál Martin |  | Fianna Fáil |  | ALDE
Romania | 1 December |  | Marcel Ciolacu |  | PSD |  | PES |  | Marcel Ciolacu |  | PSD |  | PES

### Presidential elections

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Member state  | Election  | President before  | Party  | EU Party  | President after  | Party  | EU Party

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Romania | 24 November | Klaus Iohannis |  | PNL |  | EPP | Ilie Bolojan (acting)  |  | PNL |  | EPP

### Presidential elections in parliamentary states

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State  | Date  | President before  | Party  | EU Party  | President after  | Party  | EU Party

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Finland | 28 January
11 February | Sauli Niinistö |  | National Coalition |  | EPP | Alexander Stubb |  | National Coalition |  | EPP
Hungary | 26 February | Katalin Novák |  | Fidesz |  | Ind.[d] | Tamás Sulyok |  | Ind. |  | Ind.
Slovakia | 23 March
6 April | Zuzana Čaputová |  | PS |  | ALDE | Peter Pellegrini |  | Hlas |  | PES (suspended)[4]
Malta | 27 March | George Vella |  | Labour |  | PES | Myriam Spiteri Debono |  | Labour |  | PES
Lithuania | 12 May
26 May | Gitanas Nausėda |  | Ind. |  | Ind. | Gitanas Nausėda |  | Ind. |  | Ind.
Croatia | 29 December
12 January 2025 | Zoran Milanović |  | SDP |  | PES | Zoran Milanović |  | SDP |  | PES

## Referendums

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* 2024 Irish constitutional referendums
* 2024 Lithuanian constitutional referendum
* 2024 Slovenian referendum

## Regional elections

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### Austria

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* 2024 Vorarlberg state election
* 2024 Styrian state election

### Belgium

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Main article: 2024 Belgian regional elections

All three regions held elections, also indirectly determining the composition of the Senate.

### Czech Republic

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Main article: 2024 Czech regional elections

All thirteen regions held elections.

### Germany

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* 2024 Saxony state election
* 2024 Thuringian state election
* 2024 Brandenburg state election

### Hungary

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Main article: 2024 Hungarian local elections § County assemblies

All nineteen counties and Budapest held elections.

### Italy

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Main article: 2024 Italian regional elections

Seven regions held elections.

### Poland

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Main article: 2024 Polish local elections § Voivodeship councils

All sixteen provinces held elections.

### Portugal

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* 2024 Azorean regional election
* 2024 Madeiran regional election

### Spain

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* 2024 Galician regional election
* 2024 Basque regional election
* 2024 Catalan regional election

## Notes

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1. ^ with respect of 705 seats in 2019
2. ^ The New Flemish Alliance sits in the European Conservatives and Reformists Group in the European Parliament.
3. ^ Renaissance is in the Renew Europe group of the European Parliament, but does not belong to any European party.
4. ^ Fidesz did not belong to any European party until September of this year.

## References

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1. ^ "Council confirms 6 to 9 June 2024 as dates for next European Parliament elections". www.consilium.europa.eu. 2023-05-22. Retrieved 2023-05-24.
2. ^ "Elections". European Parliament. Archived from the original on 2018-06-28. Retrieved 2021-07-15.
3. ^ "MEPs by Member State and political group". European Parliament. 2024-07-16. Archived from the original on 2024-07-17.
4. ^ "European socialists suspend Robert Fico's Smer party and its ally Hlas". Politico Europe. 12 October 2023.