604

This article is about the year 604. For other uses, see 604 (disambiguation).

Calendar year

Millennium:  | 1st millennium

|

Centuries:  |

* 6th century
* 7th century
* 8th century

Decades:  |

* 580s
* 590s
* 600s
* 610s
* 620s

Years:  |

* 601
* 602
* 603
* 604
* 605
* 606
* 607

* v
* t
* e

604 by topic

Leaders

* Political entities
* State leaders
* Religious leaders

Categories

* Births
* Deaths
* Establishments

* v
* t
* e

604 in various calendarsGregorian calendar| 604
DCIV

|

Ab urbe condita| 1357
Armenian calendar| 53
ԹՎ ԾԳ
Assyrian calendar| 5354
Balinese saka calendar| 525–526
Bengali calendar| 10–11
Berber calendar| 1554
Buddhist calendar| 1148
Burmese calendar| −34
Byzantine calendar| 6112–6113
Chinese calendar| 癸亥年 (Water Pig)
3301 or 3094
— to —
甲子年 (Wood Rat)
3302 or 3095
Coptic calendar| 320–321
Discordian calendar| 1770
Ethiopian calendar| 596–597
Hebrew calendar| 4364–4365
Hindu calendars|
\- Vikram Samvat| 660–661
\- Shaka Samvat| 525–526
\- Kali Yuga| 3704–3705
Holocene calendar| 10604
Iranian calendar| 18 BP – 17 BP
Islamic calendar| 19 BH – 18 BH
Japanese calendar| N/A
Javanese calendar| 493–494
Julian calendar| 604
DCIV
Korean calendar| 2937
Minguo calendar| 1308 before ROC
民前1308年
Nanakshahi calendar| −864
Seleucid era| 915/916 AG
Thai solar calendar| 1146–1147
Tibetan calendar| 阴水猪年
(female Water-Pig)
730 or 349 or −423
— to —
阳木鼠年
(male Wood-Rat)
731 or 350 or −422
Emperor Yángdi of the Sui dynasty (569–618)

Year 604 (DCIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 604 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events

[edit]

### By place

[edit]

#### Byzantine Empire

[edit]

* The Avars regroup after they are almost destroyed; together with the Slavs they start pillaging through the Byzantine provinces, west and south of the Danube. Due to the new Persian war, Emperor Phocas has few imperial troops available to defend the Balkan Peninsula.[1]
* Byzantine–Persian War: King Khosrau II captures the Byzantine positions east of the Euphrates; the Persians destroy many cities in the Levant region, after prolonged sieges such as the Byzantine fortress of Dara (modern Turkey).[2]

#### Europe

[edit]

* Queen Brunhilda of Austrasia conspires to have Berthoald, Mayor of the Palace, assassinated. She convinces King Theuderic II to send him to inspect the royal villae along the Seine. Brunhilda then has the noblemen who actually carried out the murder arrested and killed.
* December 25 - Battle of Ėtampes: Theuderic II, with the aid of Berthoald, defeats the Frankish forces under King Chlothar II of Neustria, at Étampes (near Paris).

#### Britain

[edit]

* Æthelfrith of Northumbria invades Deira and kills its king, Æthelric.[3] Prince Edwin, son of the late king Ælla of Deira (possibly a nephew of Æthelric), flees to the court of King Iago of Gwynedd (northwest Wales).
* Sæbert succeeds his father Sledd as king of Essex. He is persuaded to convert to Christianity through the intervention of his uncle, King Æthelberht of Kent.[4]

#### Asia

[edit]

* August 13 - Emperor Wéndi, age 63, is assassinated by his son Yángdi, after a 23-year reign in which he has attacked hereditary privilege and reduced the power of the military aristocracy. He is succeeded by Yángdi, who becomes the second emperor of the Sui dynasty.
* Prince Shotoku, imperial regent of Empress Suiko, issues a Seventeen-article constitution, based on both Confucian and Buddhist principles in Japan.[5]

### By topic

[edit]

#### Religion

[edit]

* March 12 - Pope Gregory I (the Great) dies at Rome, after a 14-year reign. He has laid the foundations which claim papal absolutism, pioneered the conversion of Britain to Roman Catholicism and enunciated what will come to be known as the "seven deadly sins". Gregory is succeeded by Sabinian as the 65th pope of the Catholic Church.
* May 26 - Augustine, Archbishop of Canterbury, is succeeded by Laurence. He is a member of the Gregorian mission (see 596).
* Æthelberht of Kent founds St. Paul's Cathedral. Mellitus is appointed the first Saxon bishop of London (and Essex).
* The See of Rochester is established, and Justus is appointed as bishop. He founds Rochester Cathedral (Kent).

## Births

[edit]

* Oswald, king (bretwalda) of Northumbria (approximate date)

## Deaths

[edit]

* March 12 - Gregory I, pope of the Catholic Church
* May 26 - Augustine, Archbishop of Canterbury (approximate date)
* August 13 - Emperor Wen of Sui, emperor of the Sui dynasty (b. 541)
* November 4 - Yohl Ik'nal, female ruler of Palenque (Mexico)
* December 16 - Houzhu, emperor of the Chen dynasty (b. 553)
* Æthelric, king of Deira (approximate date)
* Berthoald, Mayor of the Palace (Burgundy)
* Colmán Rímid, High King of Ireland
* Sledd, king of Essex (approximate date)
* Xiao Mohe, general of the Sui dynasty (b. 532)
* Yang Yong, prince of the Sui dynasty

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Fine, John V. A. Jr. (1991) [1983]. The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. p. 33\. ISBN 0-472-08149-7.
2. ^ Essential Histories: Rome at War AD 293–696 (2002), Michael Whitby, p. 60. ISBN 1-84176-359-4
3. ^ Bede, "Historia Ecclesiastica", I.34, III.6; "Historia Brittonum", chapter 61
4. ^ Geoffrey Hindley, A Brief History of the Anglo-Saxons: "The beginnings of the English nation" New York: Carrol & Graf Publishers (2006), p. 33–36. ISBN 978-0-7867-1738-5
5. ^ W.G. Aston, trans., Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, 2 vols. in 1 (London: Keagan and Co., 1896), vol. 2, p. 128–133

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template