Abdur Rahman Kashgarhi

Abdur Rahman Kashgarhi was an Islamic Scholar from East Turkestan who was the first Khatib of the Baitul Mukarram National Mosque of Bangladesh.[1][2]

## Biography[edit]

Kashgarhi was born in Kashgar, East Turkestan (present-day Xinjiang, China).[3] He taught at the Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama.[3] He received a Fazil-e-Adab degree from the University of Lucknow.[3]

Kashgarhi started teaching at an Alia madrassah in Kolkata in 1938.[3] After the Partition of India the madrassah and Kashgarhi moved to Dhaka and he was promoted to the role of head maulana.[3] He wrote poetry which expressed his love for Islam and Pan-Islamism ideology.[3] He compiled a trilingual dictionary of Arabic, Bengali, and Urdu called Al-Mufid.[3]

Kashgarhi died in 1971. He had remained a lifelong bachelor.[3] Maulana Muhiuddin Khan was his disciple.[4]

## References[edit]

1. ^ "কালের কিংবদন্তি আল্লামা আব্দুর রহমান কাশগরি রহ" (in Bengali). Retrieved 2022-04-06.
2. ^ দিগন্ত, Daily Nayadiganta-নয়া. "স্ম র ণ : অধ্যক্ষ আল্লামা মুহাম্মদ ফখরুদ্দীন (রহ:)". Daily Nayadiganta (নয়া দিগন্ত) : Most Popular Bangla Newspaper (in Bengali). Retrieved 2022-04-06.
3. ^ a b c d e f g h Alam, AKM Nurul (3 August 2021). "Kashgarhi, Abdur Rahman". Banglapedia. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. Retrieved 2022-04-06.`{{cite web}}`: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
4. ^ "মাওলানা মুহিউদ্দীন খান : বাংলায় ইসলামী সাহিত্যের এক কিংবদন্তি". দৈনিক জালালাবাদ | Daily Jalalabad. 2019-08-08. Retrieved 2022-04-06.

* v
* t
* e

Muslim scholars of the Hanafi School

* by century (AH
* CE)

2nd/8th|

* Abu Hanifa (founder of the school; 699–767)
* Abu Yusuf (738–798)
* Ibn al-Mubarak (726–797)
* Muhammad al-Shaybani (749–805)
* Yahya ibn Ma'in (774–807)
* Waki' ibn al-Jarrah (d. 812)

3rd/9th|

* Isa ibn Aban (d. 836)
* Ahmad ibn Abi Du'ad (777–854)
* Yahya ibn Aktham (d. 857)
* Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi (d. 869)
* Al-Ḫaṣṣāf (d. 874)
* Abu Bakr al-Samarqandi (d. 882)

4th/10th|

* Al-Tahawi (843–933)
* Abu Mansur al-Maturidi (853–944)
* Al-Hakim al-Samarqandi (b. 874)
* Al-Jassas (917-981)
* Abu al-Layth al-Samarqandi (944-983)

5th/11th|

* Abu al-Husayn al-Basri (d. 1044)
* Ali Hujwiri (1009-1072)
* Al-Bazdawi (1010-1089)
* Al-Sarakhsi (d. 1090)
* Abu al-Yusr al-Bazdawi (1030-1100)
* Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi (d. 1115)

6th/12th|

* Abu Ishaq al-Saffar al-Bukhari (d. 1139)
* Ibn al-Malāḥimī (d. 1141)
* Yusuf Hamadani (1062-1141)
* Abu Hafs Umar al-Nasafi (1067-1142)
* Al-Zamakhshari (1074-1143)
* Siraj al-Din al-Ushi (d. 1180)
* Nur al-Din al-Sabuni (d. 1184)
* Jamal al-Din al-Ghaznawi (d. 1197)
* Burhan al-Din al-Marghinani (1135-1197)

7th/13th|

* Rumi (1207-1273)
* Jalaluddin Tabrizi (d. 1228)
* Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki (1173-1235)
* Mu'in al-Din Chishti (1143-1236)
* Fariduddin Ganjshakar (1173-1266)
* Abu Tawwama (d. 1300)
* Abu al-Barakat al-Nasafi (d. 1310)

8th/14th|

* Nizamuddin Auliya (1238-1325)
* Uthman bin Ali Zayla'i (d. 1342)
* Shah Jalal Mujarrad (1271-1346)
* Uthman Siraj ad-Din (1258-1357)
* Ala al-Haq (1301-1384)
* Jahaniyan Jahangasht (1308-1384)
* Akmal al-Din al-Babarti (d. 1384)
* Al-Taftazani (1322-1390)
* Ibn Abi al-Izz (1331-1390)
* Shams al-Din al-Samarqandi (1350-1410)
* Al-Sharif al-Jurjani (1339-1414)

9th/15th|

* Nur Qutb Alam (d. 1416)
* Shams al-Din al-Fanari (1350-1431)
* 'Ala' al-Din al-Bukhari (1377-1438)
* Badr al-Din al-Ayni (1361-1451)
* Al-Kamal ibn al-Humam (1388-1457)
* Ali Qushji (1403-1474)
* Khidr Bey (b. 1407)

10th/16th|

* Ibn Kemal (1468-1536)
* Ibrāhīm al-Ḥalabī (1460-1549)
* Usman Bengali (d. 1573)
* Muhammad Birgivi (1522-1573)
* Ebussuud Efendi (1490-1574)
* Ali al-Qari (d. 1606)

11th/17th|

* Ahmad Sirhindi (1564-1624)
* 'Abd al-Haqq al-Dehlawi (1551-1642)
* Kâtip Çelebi (1609-1657)
* Shihab al-Din al-Khafaji (1569-1659)
* Khayr al-Din al-Ramli (1585-1671)
* Syed Rafi Mohammad (d. 1679)
* Mir Zahid Harawi (d. 1689)
* Syed Inayatullah (d. 1713)

12th/18th|

* Shah Abdur Rahim (1644-1719)
* Muhammad Salih Bengali (fl. 1700s)
* Syed Hayatullah (d. 1722)
* Abd al-Ghani al-Nabulsi (1641-1731)
* Syed Mohammad Zaman (d. 1756)
* Hashim Thattvi (1692-1761)
* Shah Waliullah Dehlawi (1703-1762)
* Shah Nuri Bengali (died 1785)
* Murtada al-Zabidi (1732-1790)
* Sanaullah Panipati (1730-1810)
* Mawlana Murad (fl. 1790s)
* Syed Mohammad Rafi (d. 1803)
* Majduddin (d. 1813)

13th/19th|

* Shah Abdul Aziz (1746-1824)
* Syed Ahmad Barelvi (1786-1831)
* Ibn Abidin (1784-1836)
* Haji Shariatullah (1781-1840)
* Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi (1796-1861)
* Dudu Miyan (1819-1862)
* Karamat Ali Jaunpuri (1800-1873)
* Al-Maydani (1807-1861)
* Haji Dost Muhammad Qandhari (1801-1868)
* Yusuf Ma Dexin (1794-1874)
* Yaqub Nanautawi (1833-1884)
* Hafiz Ahmad Jaunpuri (1834-1899)
* Abd al-Hayy al-Lucknawi (1848-1886)
* Abdul Wahid Bengali (1850-1905)
* Syed Ahmadullah Maizbhandari (1826-1906)
* Abd Allah ibn Abbas ibn Siddiq (1854-1907)
* Shibli Nomani (1857-1914)
* Najib Ali Choudhury (fl. 1870s)

14th/20th|

* Abdul Hamid Madarshahi (1869-1920)
* Mahmud Hasan Deobandi (1851-1920)
* Abdul Awwal Jaunpuri (1867-1921)
* Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi (1856-1921)
* Sufi Azizur Rahman (1862-1922)
* Muhammad Amjad (d. 1927)
* Aziz-ul-Rahman Usmani (d. 1928)
* Hamiduddin Farahi (1863-1930)
* Ibrahim Ali Tashna (1872-1931)
* Anwar Shah Kashmiri (1875-1933)
* Abdur Rab Jaunpuri (1875-1835)
* Meher Ali Shah (1859-1937)
* Ghulamur Rahman Maizbhandari (1865-1937)
* Mohammad Abu Bakr Siddique (1845-1939)
* Ashraf Ali Thanwi (1863-1943)
* Ibrahim Ujani (1863-1943)
* Habibullah Qurayshi (1865-1943)
* Hamid Raza Khan (1875-1943)
* Muhammad Sahool Bhagalpuri (d. 1948)
* Amjad Ali Aazmi (1882-1948)
* Naeem-ud-Deen Muradabadi (1887-1948)
* Abd Allah Siraj (1876-1949)
* Shabbir Ahmad Usmani (1887-1949)
* Jamaat Ali Shah (1834-1951)
* Khwaja Yunus Ali (1886-1951)
* Muhammad Zahid al-Kawthari (1879-1952)
* Shihabuddeen Ahmed Koya Shaliyathi (1885-1954)
* Izaz Ali Amrohi (1882-1955)
* Hussain Ahmed Madani (1879-1957)
* Ahmed Ali Enayetpuri (1898-1959)
* Azizul Haq (1903-1961)
* Sardar Ahmad Chishti (1903-1962)
* Yusuf Kandhlawi (1917-1965)
* Ibrahim Raza Khan (1907-1965)
* Shah Ahmad Hasan (1882-1967)
* Shamsul Haque Faridpuri (1896-1969)
* Abdul Hamid Qadri Badayuni (1898-1970)
* Mohammad Abdul Ghafoor Hazarvi (1909-1970)
* Mushahid Ahmad Bayampuri (1907-1971)
* Abdur Rahman Kashgarhi (d. 1971)
* Muhammad Abu Zahra (1898-1974)
* ​Fazlur Rahman Ansari (1914-1974)
* Deen Muhammad Khan (1900-1974)
* Amimul Ehsan Barkati (1911-1974)
* Abul Wafa Al Afghani (1893-1975)
* Muhammad Faizullah (1892-1976)
* Athar Ali Bengali (1891-1976)
* Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani (1880-1976)
* Muhammad Shafi Deobandi (1897-1976)
* Abul A'la Maududi (1903-1979)
* Mustafa Raza Khan Qadri (1892-1981)
* Muhammad Muslehuddin Siddiqui (1918-1983)
* Ibrahim Chatuli (1894-1984)
* Faiz-ul Hassan Shah (1911-1984)
* Shafee Okarvi (1930-1984)
* Saeed Ahmad Akbarabadi (1908-1985)
* Harun Babunagari (1902-1986)
* Ahmad Saeed Kazmi (1913-1986)
* Abdur Rahim Firozpuri (1918-1987)
* Muhammadullah Hafezzi (1895-1987)
* Shamsul Huda Panchbagi (1897-1988)
* Abdul Haq Akorwi (1912-1988)
* Abdul Jalil Choudhury (1925-1989)
* Muntakhib al-Haqq (fl. 1980s)
* Abu Zafar Mohammad Saleh (1915-1990)
* Abdul Matin Chowdhury (1915-1990)
* Muhammad Taqi Amini (1926-1991)
* Masihullah Khan (1912-1992)
* Syed Shujaat Ali Qadri (1941-1993)
* Abul Hasan Jashori (1918-1993)
* Waqaruddin Qadri (1915-1993)
* Inamul Hasan Kandhlawi (1918-1995)
* Mukhtar Ashraf (1916-1996)
* Abdul Haque Faridi (1903-1996)
* Mahmood Hasan Gangohi (1907-1996)
* Shamsuddin Qasemi (1935-1996)
* Shamsul-hasan Shams Barelvi (1917-1997)
* Sultan Ahmad Nanupuri (1914-1997)
* Amin Ahsan Islahi (1904-1997)
* Karam Shah al-Azhari (1918-1998)
* Abul Hasan Ali Hasani Nadwi (1913-1999)
* Rashid Ahmed Jaunpuri (1889-2001)
* Arshadul Qadri (1925-2002)
* Shah Ahmad Noorani (1926-2003)
* Nur Uddin Gohorpuri (1924-2005)
* Ashraf Ali Bishwanathi (1928-2005)
* Syed Fazlul Karim (1935-2006)
* Abrarul Haq Haqqi (1920-2006)
* Ubaidul Haq (1928-2007)
* Obaidul Haque Wazirpuri (1934-2008)
* Abdul Latif Chowdhury Fultali (1913-2008)
* Sarfraz Ahmed Naeemi (1948-2009)
* Naseeruddin Naseer Gilani (1949-2009)

15th/21st|

* Azizul Haque (1919-2012)
* Abdus Sattar Akon (1929-2012)
* Shah Saeed Ahmed Raipuri (1926-2012)
* Fazlul Haque Amini (1945-2012)
* Muhammad Fazal Karim (1954-2013)
* Qazi Mu'tasim Billah (1933-2013)
* Nurul Islam Farooqi (1959-2014)
* Asad Muhammad Saeed as-Sagharji (d. 2015)
* Abdur Rahman Chatgami (1920-2015)
* Muhiuddin Khan (1935-2016)
* Abdul Jabbar Jahanabadi (1937-2016)
* Yunus Jaunpuri (1937-2017)
* Akhtar Raza Khan (1943-2018)
* Iftikhar-ul-Hasan Kandhlawi (1922-2019)
* Yusuf Motala (1946-2019)
* Tafazzul Haque Habiganji (1938-2020)
* Muhammad Abdus Sobhan (1936-2020)
* Abdul Momin Imambari (1930-2020)
* Saeed Ahmad Palanpuri (1940-2020)
* Shah Ahmad Shafi (1945-2020)
* Khadim Hussain Rizvi (1966-2020)
* Nur Hossain Kasemi (1945-2020)
* Muhammad Ali al-Sabuni (1930-2021)
* Muhammad Wakkas (1952-2021)
* Noor Alam Khalil Amini (1952-2021)
* Junaid Babunagari (1953-2021)
* Abdus Salam Chatgami (1943-2021)
* Nurul Islam Jihadi (1916-2021)
* Abdul Halim Bukhari (1945–2022)
* Saifur Rahman Nizami (b. 1916)
* Ghulam Rasool Jamaati (b. 1923)
* Syed Abdul Qadir Jilani (b. 1935)
* Muhibbullah Babunagari (b. 1935)
* Ziaul Mustafa Razvi Qadri (b. 1935)
* Yusuf Ziya Kavakçı (b. 1938)
* Madni Miyan (b. 1938)
* Sultan Zauq Nadvi (b. 1939)
* Delwar Hossain Sayeedi (b. 1940)
* Zia Uddin (b. 1941)
* Muhammad Taqi Usmani (b. 1943)
* Sayed Kamaluddin Zafree (b. 1945)
* Muneeb-ur-Rehman (b. 1945)
* Qamaruzzaman Azmi (b. 1946)
* Muhammad Idrees Dahiri (b. 1947)
* Farid Uddin Chowdhury (b. 1947)
* Ilyas Qadri (b. 1950)
* Mahmudul Hasan (b. 1950)
* Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri (b. 1951)
* Nurul Islam Walipuri (b. 1955)
* Ameen Mian Qaudri (b. 1955)
* Abu Taher Misbah (b. 1956)
* Kaukab Noorani Okarvi (b. 1957)
* Hamid Saeed Kazmi (b. 1957)
* AFM Khalid Hossain (b. 1959)
* Najibul Bashar Maizbhandari (b. 1959)
* Shahidul Islam (b. 1960)
* Shakir Ali Noori (b. 1960)
* Ruhul Amin (b. 1962)
* Mizanur Rahman Sayed (b. 1963)
* Sajidur Rahman (b. 1964)
* Ibrahim Mogra (b. 1965)
* Muhammad Arshad Misbahi (b. 1968)
* Muhammad Abdul Malek (b. 1969)
* Mahfuzul Haque (b. 1969)
* Asjad Raza Khan (b. 1970)
* Syed Rezaul Karim (b. 1971)
* Riyadh ul Haq (b. 1971)
* Obaidullah Hamzah (b. 1972)
* Raza Saqib Mustafai (b. 1972)
* Syed Faizul Karim (b. 1973)
* Mamunul Haque (b. 1973)
* Saiful Islam (b. 1974)
* Abdur Rahman Mangera (b. 1974)
* Faraz Rabbani (b. 1974)
* Amer Jamil (b. 1977)
* Shahinur Pasha Chowdhury (b. 1985)
* Abdul Malek Halim
* Izharul Islam
* Qasim Rashid Ahmad
* Muhammad al-Kawthari
* Yaseen Akhtar Misbahi

Scholars of other Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence

* Hanbali
* Maliki
* Shafi'i
* Zahiri

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